2019-2020学年度深圳市初中英语八年级(上)Unit 7能力测试试题

——教学资料参考参考范本——2019-2020八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots质量评估试卷人教新目标版______年______月______日____________________部门[时间：90分钟满分：120分]第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力部分(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( C )1.Where will the man go during his holiday? A．To Beijing. B．To New York.C．To London.( B )2.What animal does the boy want to keep? A．A dog. B．A snake.C．A fish.( B )3.What will the boy be in ten years?A．An engineer. B．A policeman.C．A teacher.( A )4.Where will Lisa probably work?A．In a hospital. B．In a school.C．In a factory.( C )5.What does the boy think of the future? A．There will be fewer criminals.B．There will be more policemen.C．There will be robot policemen.1．W: Will you go to New York during your holiday?M: No. I will go to London.2．W: Will you keep a dog as your pet when you grow up?M: No, I will keep a snake!3．W: Do you think you will be a teacher in ten years?M: No. I will be a policeman!4．M: Lisa is studying on Chinese medicine. Will she be a doctor?W: I think she will be a nurse.5．W: What's your prediction about the future?M: I think there will be robot policemen to catch criminals!第二节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

Unit 7 综合水平测试笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择。

(每小题1分，共计15分)(B)21.In the future，I think students will study ________ computers in their homes，and they will play with friends in schools.A．as B．on C．for D．to(D)22.There are many workers in the paper ________.A．planet B．word C．college D．factory(B)23.It's ________ to remember all the names in a few minutes.It's too difficult.A．simple B．impossible C．lucky D．possible(B)24.—Do you ________ what he said?—No，he is always making up stories.A．promise B．believe C．improve D．choose(D)25.Look，Mary！There are ________ sheep on the farm.A．three hundreds B．hundred ofC．three hundred of D．hundreds of(D)26.Everyone should play a part ________ the earth.A．to save B．saved C．for saving D．in saving(B)27.In the talent show，I performed well，but Ann did even ________.A．well B．better C．more D．worse(B)28.—Mike，you ________ play the piano well if you don't work hard.—I know，Mom.A．don't B．won't C．doesn't D．didn't(A)29.The house is too old.I think it will ________ soon.A．fall down B．turn downC．cut down D．write down(B)30.Dale，come on！There are two people ________ for us outside.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．to waiting(C)31.—Did you ________ your umbrella，Tom?—No，but I ________ it everywhere.A．look for；found B．find；foundC．find；looked for D．look for；looked for(B)32.Mr.Wang will come back from Guangzhou ________.A．for two days B．in three hoursC．during a week D．three hours ago(C)33.—Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?—________.A．No，there isn't B．No，they aren'tC．No，there won't D．No，they won't(C)34.There will be ________ people and ________ space for each person.A．less；fewer B．more；fewerC．more；less D．fewer；less(B)35.—Is our grandma coming to see us?—________.A．I agree B．I hope soC．I don't mind D．I can't stand六、完形填空。

八年级(上)Units 7-8综合能力测试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

(共8小题，每小题1分) ()1. — Are there any apples at home?—Just several. They’re not enough for our picnic.A. a bit ofB. a fewC. a little()2. — Can you give me some suggestions about our plan?—Sorry, I have no good idea.A. adviceB. powerC. intelligence()3. — You want to improve your language skills, right?—Yes. I dream to be a great speaker.A. make ... easierB. make ... betterC. make ... slower()4. — This new dress is the most beautiful in our shop.—I can’t buy it. I’m poor recently.A. not dangerousB. not strongC. not rich()5. — Tony doesn’t have time to communicate with me.—He is too busy today.A. talkB. fightC. leave()6. — Look out! Don t drop the glass on the floor.—Well... thank you so much.A. All rightB. Be carefulC. Put on()7. — Mr Black, what should I do first?— You should imagine an invention in your mind.A. handB. armC. brain()8. — I feel afraid to speak in public. What can I do?— Above all, you must be confident and brave.A. Most importantlyB. What’s moreC. In the endii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

八年级（上)Units 7-8综合能力测试題听力部分(25分）I. 听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。

句子念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分）()1. A. It is great. B. I think so.C. What’s your problem?()2. A. Sorry to hear that. B. That’s all.C. Good idea!()3. A. Good luck.B. You should read some English stories.C. You did a great job.()4. A. Don’t tell me about it.B. You’re welcome.C. I agree with you.()5. A. Don’t mention it. B. Thanks. C. Me too.II. 听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。

对话念两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。

()6. Why is Tom sad?A. Because he lost his English book.B. Because his mum is ill.C. Because he failed the English exam again.()7. W hat is NOT the girl’s advice?A. Listening to English news.B. Remembering some new words.C. Watching English films.听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。

()8. How long will the report last?A. For half an hour.B. For an hour.C. For an hour and a half.()9. What’s the report about?A. How to improve English writing.B. How to speak English well.C. How to improve English listening.听第三段对话，回答第10-11小题。

2019-2020年八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots综合测试题（新版）人教新目标版班别__________ 姓名 __________ 分数 __________一、听力理解 (略)二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)( )31. — The environment is in _____ great danger.— Yes, so everybody should play a part in saving the earth.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; aD. a; /( )32. — What are you doing, Jack?—I’m reading a book _____ the future.A. inB. aboutC. withD. through( )33. — When did you arrive there, Jack?— I t was ________ nine o’clock.A. alreadyB. evenC. stillD. yet( )34. — Do you live by yourself?— No, I share a room with _____ friend, Jessica.A. youB. yourC. myD. me( )35. — Where does your mother work?— She works in a big ________. It produces (生产) tables and chairs.A. planetB. partC. collegeD. factory( )36. — The question was so ________. Why couldn’t he answer it?—I don’t know.A. difficultB. simpleC. luckyD. possible ( )37. — _________ will people go to work in 50 years?— By subway.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When( )38. Yesterday I lost my keys. I ______ them everywhere, but I didn’t find them.A. took upB. brought outC. looked forD. made sure( )39. — Li Chen got the first in the English comp etition.—Really? I can’t ________ i t. He was bad at English once.A. swingB. believeC. improveD. choose( )40. It is dangerous for us _________ the red light.A. runB. runsC. runningD. to run( )41. Come on. The movie _______ in twenty minutes. We have to go to the cinema by taxi.A. startB. startsC. startedD. will start( )42. Could you _________ the radio, please? I’m doing my schoolwork.A. turn downB. fall downC. cut downD. write down( )43. I think there will be ________ space for each person, because there will be ____ people on the earth.A. fewer; moreB. less; fewerC. less; moreD. fewer; fewer ( )44. — Will you go on vacation next m onth?—_________. I can’t wait for it.A. Yes, I willB. No, I won’tC. Yes, you willD. No, you won’t( )45. — What about doing something for the birds?—_________. Let’s build som e houses for them in the trees.A. Good luckB. Sounds greatC. I’m sorryD. Maybe三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)Luke was a robot and he didn’t have any friends. The main 46 for that was he liked to hit (打) other robots. If he 47 something he didn’t like,he hit the robot saying that.“What is two and two?” Luke’s teacher, Miss Jones, asked 48 a math class.“Five,” Luke said.“Sorry, Luke, but the 49 is four,” said Miss Jones.“No, it isn’t,” he said and walked to the front of the classroom to hit 50 . Other robots stopped him and told him that hitting others wasn’t what nice robots do.“I don’t 51 ,” he said and then hit a little robot next to him. 52 instead of (代替) crying (哭), the little robot asked Luke if he would be her friend and learn math with her later.“ 53 do you want to stay with me? I may hit you.”“I don’t think you’ll hit me. I think we’ll become friends, and I’m sure 54 you know that friends don’t hit each other. They help each other.”After class, the two went to eat ice-cream. From then on, they 55 much time learning math together. Luke didn’t hit other robots even once. And he became goodat math.( )46. A. reason B. part C. question D. side( )47. A. saw B. believed C. heard D. discussed( )48. A. through B. during C. after D. as( )49. A. problem B. watch C. meaning D. answer( )50. A. me B. you C. him D. her( )51. A. disagree B. care C. choose D. wonder( )52. A. Because B. If C. But D. Or( )53. A. Why B. How C. Where D. Which( )54. A. also B. again C. either D. even( )55. A. p olluted B. spent C. used D. took四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)ADear students,Do you want to have a wild adventure (野外冒险)? Let’s go camping together.We’ll meet at 7:00 a.m. on Saturday in front of the school gate. Then we’ll go to the Forest Activity Center by bus. It will take us about an hour to get there. During the c amping, we’ll le arn a lot about the forest and ani mals. You can sleep in a tent, cook on a campfire and play different kinds of games. It will be a wonderful weekend to remember. We’ll go back at 5:00 p.m. on Sunday.Attention:◇Take some food, a sleepin g bag and a warm coat with you. The Forest Activity Center will provide (提供) tents.◇Wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes.◇The director (负责人) of the camping is Mr. Anderson. If you need more information, please call him at 7208 3361.The Student UnionOctober 30, 2013 ( )56. Students will go camping ________.A. at 5:00 a.m.B. at 7:00 a.m.C. at 5:00 p.m.D. at 7:00 p.m.( )57. Students won’t __________ during the camping.A. meet animalsB. live in a tentC. play gamesD. cook on a campfire( )58. Students need to take _________ for the camping.A. ballsB. sleeping bagsC. umbrellasD. tents ( )59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. They will go camping next weekend.B. It will take them two hours to get to the Forest Activity Center.C. They will stay at the Forest Activity Center for two days.D. Mr. Anderson’s telephone number is 7208 3631.( )60. The passage tells us something about __________.A. a clubB. an activity centerC. a cinemaD. a school campingBMary, who is 40 years old, a mother of two, is alone at home on her family farm. She has an unforgettable (难忘的) experience.One day she was making tea in the farm house when she heard the cries of a calf (小牛). She thought, “What happened?” She stopp ed making the tea and went out. She found that the calf stayed far away from the rest of the herd (牧群) and from its mother. She was trying to move the calf to its house when its mother heard its cries. Suddenly, the mother kicked (踢) at Mary and knocked her down. Mary was afraid. Though she tried to get back to her feet, the mother knocked her to the ground. Mary was afraid that it was going to kill her. At this moment, she saw her 15-year-old horse, Kerry, kicking at the cow. Then Mary tried to walk to the safety place.She believed she was alive (活着的) only because her horse, Kerry. It kicked the cow and saved her.( )61. Mary is _______ years old.A. 2B. 20C. 40D. 15( )62. Mary was _______ when she heard the calf’s cries.A. doing farm workB. making teaC. making coffeeD. sitting on the cow( )63. The calf ______ when Mary saw it.A. stayed with its motherB. stayed with KerryC. was far away from the herdD. was in the herd( )64. ______ saved Mary.A. KerryB. The calfC. The calf’s motherD. Mary’s daughter( )65. What can we know from the passage?A. The calf had its own room.B. Mary has no child.C. The cow kicked at the horse.D. The horse was 15.CR.U.R., a play about robots, was on in 1921. It was very successful. The writer of the play was Karel Capek. He wrote it in 1920. His father was a doctor and his brother was a writer and a painter. Capek was the first person to use the word “robot.” And the word “robot” c ame into the English language in 1923.The robots in the play were named R.U.R. They were made of a kind of chemical batter (化学物质), and they looked like humans.In the play, the price of a robot dropped from $10,000 to $150 during just fifteen years. Robots were like human servants. They did lots of work every day. Each of them could take the place of two-and-a-half human workers. Humans enjoyed themselves every day. However, one day, the robots realized (意识到) that even though they didn’t have mind, they we re stronger and smarter than humans. Then they killed every human but one.Although many of Capek’s other works were more famous during his lifetime, today he is best known for R.U.R.( )66. Karel’s fath er was a ______.A. writerB. doctorC. painterD. teacher( )67. When did the word “robot” come into the English language?A. In 1920.B. In 1921.C. In 1923.D. In 1925.( )68. What does the underlined word “drop” mean in Chinese?A. 下降B. 上升C. 增加D. 放弃( )69. What can we learn from the play?A. The robots were made of metal (金属).B. Each robot could take the place of two workers.C. The robots didn’t have mind.D. At last, the robots killed all the humans.( )70. What is the best title for the passage?A. K arel Capek’s FamilyB. Some Plays About RobotsC. Karel Capek’s Famous WorksD. The First Use of the Word “Robot”五、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

深圳市初中英语八年级上Unit7单元测试题八年级（上）Unit 7能力测试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. —Jim’s mom died several days ago.—What a poor boy! We’d better not mention his mom, or he will be sad.A.t hink ofB. talk aboutC. come to()2.—The field is very dry. The plants are dying. —Watering is the best method to save them now.A. w ayB. supportC. process()3. — What should I do, Mom?—Honey, go to ask your father. There are always many ideas in his mind.A. b rainB. hairC. hand()4.—Look at that man! He is talking to a tree. —He always does this kind of silly thing in public to attract attention.A.i nterestingB. stupidC. exciting()5. —Ann, will you help me when I havetrouble finishing the task?—Of course I will. You are my best friend.A.i ntelligenceB. difficultyC. plan()6. — Wow, the twins in your class look similar! —Yes, but they have different characters (性格).A.f riendlyB. strangeC. alike()7. —Look! The water in this river has been polluted heavily!—Yes. We should do something to improve it. A. m ake ... bigger B. make ... worseC. make ... better()8. —Why are the students pouring out in a hurry?—Because class is over and they want to play games outside the classroom.A. getting offB. running outC. jumping downii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

八年级（上）Unit 7能力测试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. —Jim’s mom died several days ago.—What a poor boy! We’d better not mention his mom, or he will be sad.A.think ofB. talk aboutC. come to()2.—The field is very dry. The plants are dying.—Watering is the best method to save them now.A. wayB. supportC. process()3. — What should I do, Mom?—Honey, go to ask your father. There are always many ideas in his mind.A. brainB. hairC. hand()4.—Look at that man! He is talking to a tree.—He always does this kind of silly thing in public to attract attention.A.interestingB. stupidC. exciting()5. — Ann, will you help me when I have trouble finishing the task?—Of course I will. You are my best friend.A.intelligenceB. difficultyC. plan()6. — Wow, the twins in your class look similar!—Yes, but they have different characters (性格).A.friendlyB. strangeC. alike()7. — Look! The water in this river has been polluted heavily!—Yes. We should do something to improve it.A. make ... biggerB. make ... worseC. make ... better()8. — Why are the students pouring out in a hurry?—Because class is over and they want to play games outside the classroom.A. getting offB. running outC. jumping downii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

八年级（上）Unit 7综合知识专练一、单词和词组练习I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。

1. I think you should take part in the English c__________ , and you can practice speaking and listening there.2. “A” is the first 1__________of the word “apple”.3. I won’t be able to pass the exam u__________ you help me.4. It is said that fish have a short m__________. It will forget things in less than one minute.5. I must attend an important meeting, or I will 1__________ my job.6. The nearest bank is about half a m__________ from my home.7. Reading out loud is a good m__________ for remembering English words.8. Rubbish classification (垃圾分类）is a big s___________ to protect the environment.9. Mom gave me a shopping 1__________ before I went to the supermarket.10. Take a shopping b__________ instead of a plastic bag when you go to the market.II.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit7单元综合检测卷VI. 单项选择（10分）( )21. If we do nothing, the river will soon be __________.A. polluteB. pollutedC. pollutionD. polluting( )22. Don’t keep water running when you wash hands. —.A.I hope soB. I’m afraid notC. Sorry, I won’tD. It’s nothing( )23.There was thick haze（霾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it?----I think ________ cars we drive, __________ pollution our city willhave.A. the fewer; the fewerB. the fewer; the lessC. the more; the fewerD. the more, the less ( ) 24. I wonder if _______ little boys can move _______ many heavy boxes.A.so; soB. such; suchC. so; suchD. such; so( )25. Mr. White will _______ buy a new car for his son next month.A. possibleB. impossibleC. probablyD. probable( )26.Will people have to move to other planet one day ?____. The earth is our home.A. Yes, we will.B. I think so.C. I’m not sureD. I hope not. ( )27. My son ______ speak three languages when he was fifteen years old.A. canB. can be able toC. could able toD. was able to( )28.. Look! There are many children __________ kites in the park.A. takingB. flyingC. puttingD. throwing( )29. Welcome to our hotel! I hope you’ll have a good time ______ your stay here.A. afterB. duringC. withD. since ( )30----Do you think it’s going to rain o ver the weekend?----_________.A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe itC. I believe not soD. Ibelieve notVI. 选词完成句子（10分）A . hundreds of B. keep.....as C. play a part in D. peace E. environmentF. different sidesG. fell downH. impossible...spend I .already J. danger31. Many houses ______ in the heavy rain in some villages last summer.32.The young man thinks it may take scientists___ years to make robots like humans.33. Personally I don’t quite agree that people _______ dang erous animals ____ pets.34. The boy is too young to know the _________of smoking.35. Most Syrians（叙利亚人）love ________. They don’t like the war（战争）.36. It seems _______for hard-working kids to _________ all day watching TV.37. He is good at looking at problems from ___________38. Parents often __________teaching their children at home.39. His uncle is ______ 50 years old, but he looks so young.40. Building more highways will help the ____by reducing pollution andtraffic jams.VII. 完型填空（10分）Life in space is different from life on earth. ___41___ do astronauts live, work and play there? You think it is very interesting.Space food is __ 42___like the food we eat on Earth. In the past astronauts could___43___only small pieces of dried food. Now the space station __44___ water and iceboxes. They can eat much everyday food such as fruit, vegetables and ice cream. They have__45__ own rooms in space. Sleeping is really too difficult. There is no gravity（引力）, they have to tie themselves __46___ the beds in their own rooms, or they will fly away!__47__ is important in space. Astronauts don’t have to work much. They don’t stand up, sit down or walk. They only exercise on bikes and __48___ machines for two hours every day. How do they go to the WC there? They use a special “air WC”. It uses air to take__49___ away. What do astronauts do when they aren’t working? They can read books, play cards, listen to music or send e-mails to their friends and __50___. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. Doesn’t that sound much funnier?（）41. A. What B. Where C. When D. How（）42. A. a B. an C. the D. more（）43. A eat B. to eat C.ate D. eating（）44. A have B. has C. is D. there be （）45. A. their B. they C. them D. theirs（）46. A. in B. to C. at D. for（）47. A. Swimming B. Playing C. Exercising D. Chatting（）48. A. other B. others C. another D. the other （）49. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing （）50. A.classmates B. familyC. families D. TeachersVIII. 选词完成短文, 注意词形变化（10分）plants humans sea pollute health factories possible planetsave spaceThe earth is worse than before because of serious 51.________; air pollution ; land pollution and water pollution . Irresponsible(不负责任的）People damaged the environment and now we have serious problems. What should 52._______ do save the earth ?First , we should not maketoo much rubbish. (垃圾）It needs more areas, so there will not be enough 53. ________ for people to live. The land will then be polluted and fewer 54. ________ can grow. Next , we should keep the 55. ______ and rivers clean. Fish can’t live in polluted water , so it may be56._______ for us to enjoy so much seafood or swim happily in the sea in the future. Third , everyone should help tp keep the air clean. Polluted air is bad for our physical 57.________,. So we must stop people and 58.________ from polluting the air. To make the earth a better place, everyone should learn to love our 59._________ from now on. And everyone should play a part in 60._______the earth.51.___________52._________53___________54___________55____________56____________57_________58____________59___________60____________ IX. 阅读（25分) APenguin Robot Toy Penbo Blue ·Price: $ 59·Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls.·Penbo Blue Ioves to talk and sing.·You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue.·There are four different colors, purple, green, pink and blue.·For children aged 4 years old and up.Robot Dog·Price: $1,657·It can take pictures.·You can move it to the left, right, front and backby the remote control（摇控器).·It does not like you to touch its sides.·It will fall asleep if you don't pay attention to（注意）it for five minutes.）61. If you want to buy two Penguin Robot Toys ,you should pay for them.A. $ 59B. $118C. $148D. $177（）62. Penbo Blue can't .A. talkB. playC. singD. run（）63.. Robot Dog will be when you touch its sides.A. surprisedB. happyC. angryD. tired（）64. If you don't pay attention to Robot Dog, it will .A. run awayB. move aroundC. take picturesD. fall asleep（）65.. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue.B. Mrs. Green bought a yellow Penbo Blue for her kid.C. You can play with Robot Dog without the remote control.D. You can give Penbo Blue to a three-year-old girl as a gift.BWhat color do you think will be popular in the future?Some people think blue will be popular, because blue means peace（和平）and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war（战争）. Many people lose their families in wars. Blue makes people remember to keep peaceful.Other people think green will be popular because they think it is the color of nature. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment（环境）. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make theenvironment better.Yellow will also be a popular color. Why will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed.Most people think black is the color that will become the most popular. It always looks cool, and men often show off their social position by using this color.( )66.What do people think of blue?A. It means good luck.B. It means endless war in the world.C. It is a soft color.D. It stands for peace and kindness. ( )67 .Some people like yellow because it ________.A. is the color of natureB. looks coolC. means lots of moneyD. makes people feel relaxed( )68 .Most people think the most popular color will be ________.A. yellowB. blackC. greenD. blue( )69 .What does the underlined phrase “show off” mean?A. 象征B. 展示C. 炫耀D. 预言( )70 .Which of the following can be the best title?A. Colors and clothesB. Colors and natureC. Popular colors in the futureD. The most beautiful colorCI think our life will be very different in 100 years.First, people won’t live on the earth.71 Special machines will provide(提供）air and light, but the environment won’t be the same. Trees and plants won’t grow because there won’t be any soil.（泥土）72 Most of food will be in the form of a pill.73_______ Second, I think people’s everyday life will be different.74 No one will have to do housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like –sports, for example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.In a word, 75 I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.A. They won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.B. Our cities will be under the sea.C. I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.D. For this reason, people won’t be able to grow vegetables.E. I think that life in the future won’t be better than today.F. People can make vegetables and fruit grow better in the future.G .If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.X.. 补全对话（5分）A: 76_____________________________________________________________? B: In 2100? Well, I think robots can help us live a more easy life.A: 77.____________________________________________________?B: Yes, robots can do all the housework for parents.A: I agree.And they can teach kids to study lessons, just like teachers.B :Yeah. So we will have lots of free time.A: Then78.________________________________________________?B: We will have enough time to have long vacations. We'll travel around the world.A: Wow! How cool !But it makes that we will become lazy.B: I think so. 79._____________________________________________________.Maybe we have spend most of the time in losing weightA ; Oh,80________________________.IX. 写作（10分)你叫张华，最近从报纸上得知美国公司将在你家乡建一座工厂，请给该公司写电子邮件。

Unit 7 will people have robots?单元检测附答案二、基础知识（25分）VI. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

（5分）26.There are many famous p_________that never came true.27.Robots can do s__________jobs as people.28.My family live in a big a____________in a big city.29.Liu Yang is the first woman a___________in China.30.It’s d_________to play with fire.VII. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

（5分）31.Everyon should play a part in _____________(save)the earth.32.They can do the same job many times and not get______________(boring).33.The old man will live ______________(be)100 years old.34.It’s important __________(learn) English well。

35. Manuel always talks _____（much） but does ______.(little) So everyone likes him.VIII. 单项选择从所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

（15分）( )36._________cars make ______pollution.It’s a serious problem.A.More;moreB.Fewer;lessC.Fewer;fewer Ｄ．Ｍore;less ( )37.I _________rockets to the moon when I grow up.A.will putB.will flyC.willD.will be( )38.I hope everything ___________free in the future.A.isB.wasC.will beD.will( )39.It’s necessary ________you _________more.A.to;exerciseB.for;to exerciseC.of; exerciseD.of; to exercise( )40.This kind of animals has lived there for ____________years.A.hundredB.hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.hundreds ( )41.—Would you like to have a try?-- Yes, very much. It seems__________ excitingA. isB.beC.to beD. being( )42.There _____________a new park in this city in 2020.A.is havingB. will haveC.will beD.will( )43.----Will there be less pollution?---_________________A.Yes, there’llB.Yes, there will notC.NO, there’ll notD. No, there won’t( )44.—Do you know wherer John went,Sally?--- He________went skating with his sister.A. probablyB.mayC. may beD.might( )45.My uncle went to Shanghai last week and will comeback________two daysA.toB.forC.inD.after( )46.The Internet makes it ___________for us to send information to each other in a few seconds.A.impossibleB.possiblyC.necessaryD.possible( )47.Now sectists are trying _________robots________ humansA.makeing;look likeB.make;looks likeC.to make;look likeD. made;looks like( )48.Robots can do __________things _______us.A.the same ;forB.the same; asC. same;asD.the same;and ( )49.What will the life in the future _________?A.likeB.be likeC.lookD.look like( )50.Work hard ,and you will ____________learn English well.A. canB.able toC.be able toD.are able to三、交际运用（15分）IX. 根据对话内容，用方框内所给的句子补全对话。

一、选择题1．There ___________ a football match tomorrow afternoon.A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．has B解析：B【详解】句意：明天下午将会有一场足球赛。

there be句型不能与have/has（有）连用，排除A、C、D三项；there be句型的一般将来时结构为“There will be +名词+其他.”或“There is/are going to be+名词+其他.”。

故选B。

2．__ __ is impossible __ __ us to finish the work by the weekend.A．This, for B．That, for C．It, for C解析：C【详解】句意：到周末之前完成这个工作对于我们来说是不可能的。

This这，这个；That那，那个；It形式主语；for对于，关于，因为。

这句话中使用的句型是It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.意思是“对于某人来说做某事是…...的”，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式形式，故应选C。

3．—Will there be more people in 100 years?—________.A．No, there isn't B．No, there aren'tC．No, there won't D．No, they won't C解析：C【分析】句意：——100后将会有更多的人吗？——不，将不会。

【详解】根据Will there be…?“将有……吗？”肯定回答为Yes, there will.否定回答为No, there won’t.故选C。

4．—Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?—He spoke________ fast ________ I didn't follow him.A．so; that B．too; toC．very; that D．such; that A解析：A【分析】句意：——你为什么不写下你老师说的话呢？——他说得如此的快以至于我听不懂他。

2019-2020学年八年级英语上册Unit7 Will people have robots?单元测试卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择正确的答语。

(每小题1分，共计5分)( )1.A.I hope so.B．No，I'm not.C．What about you? ()2.A.In 20 years. B．Quite busy. C．The same to you.( )3.A.Yes，you do. B．No，I won't. C．Yes，I hope so.( )4.A.It's difficult. B．In 100 years. C．I like the idea.( )5.A.I'm sure. B．No problem. C．By working hard.二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。

(每小题1分，共计5分)( )6.How long will the man live in Shanghai?A．For two years. B．For three years. C．For four years.( )7.What does the girl expect from college life?A．More homework. B．More friends. C．More free time.( )8.What can the robot do in the news?A．Make bread. B．Cook noodles. C．Wash the dishes.( )9.What does the girl advise the boy to do?A．Watch movies. B．Read books. C．Write letters.( )10.Where will the woman live?A．In Qingdao. B．In Shanghai. C．In Beijing.三、听较长对话，选择正确的答案。

一、选择题1．I need two ___________ to write something on.A．pieces of papers B．pieces of paper C．piece of paper D．pieces papers B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我需要两张纸写东西。

paper意为“纸”时是不可数名词，无复数形式，要用…piece(s) of paper表示它的量，故排除A、D两项；由空格前的修饰词two可知，piece应用复数形式。

故选B。

2．If there are __ __ people driving, there will be _____ pollution.A．less, less B．fewer, fewer C．fewer, less C解析：C【详解】句意：如果有更少的人开车，就将会有更少的污染。

less更少的，是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。

第一个空后people是可数名词，用fewer修饰；第二个空后的pollution是不可数名词，用less修饰。

故选C。

3．—Mum, could you tell me ________？—In two weeks.A．how soon will Dad come backB．how soon Dad will come backC．how long Dad will come backD．how long will Dad come back B解析：B【分析】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我，爸爸多久回来吗？——两周后。

【详解】此处作为动词tell的宾语从句，故用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故排除AD两项。

根据in two weeks可知此处表示将要多久，故用how soon提问，故选B。

4．---Will people live to be 300 years old? ---__________.A．No, they aren’t B．No, they won’tC．No, they don’t D．No, they can’t B解析：B【详解】句意：――人们能活到300岁吗？――不，他们不会。

Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元检测卷总分：150 分时间：120分钟第一卷听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片, 读一遍（每小题1分，共5分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C二、听句子，选择合适的答语，读一遍（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. I will be a doctor. B. I don’t think so. C. I will work near here.7. A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. Maybe in 30 years.8. A. A rocket. B. By plane. C. A space station.9. A. No, they will be. B. Yes, there won’t. C. Yes, there will.10. A. I play the guitar. B. I will play basketball. C. I played football.三、听对话，选择正确答案，读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）11. What are they talking about?A. The boy’s schoolwork.B. The boy’s future.C. The boy’s school.12. Where will the man live?A. In Shanghai.B. In Harbin.C. In Hangzhou.13. Who think(s) there will be more trees in twenty years?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Both of them.14. Where will the girl study?A. At home on computers.B. At school.C. At home on TV.15. Why doesn’t the man hope there will be more robots in factories?A. Robots won’t do the work well.B. More people will have no jobs.C. There will be less pollution.四、听短文，完成表格，读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）第二卷笔试部分（130分）一、（每小题1分，共20分）1. I’m sure the boy _____swim well with the help of his coach.A. will canB. will beC. will be able toD. will able to2. There is ____pollution and ____fishes in the river now than 20 years ago.A. more, lessB. more, fewerC. less, muchD. fewer, many3. ---____will he come back from the cinema? ---In a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How soon4. ---Will people live to be 300 years old? ---____.A. Yes, they won’tB. No, they won’tC. Yes, they doD. No, they can’t5. ---Do you think _____ more cars in the street in the future? ---Yes, there will.A. will there beB. there haveC. there will beD. they will have6. The next time you see Alexis, she ____sixteen years old.A. will beB. isC. wasD. will7. ---How many birds can you see in the trees? ---I can see ___birds in them.A. hundreds ofB. two hundredsC. hundred ofD. two hundreds of8. Do you want to have the same sweater ____I do?A. withB. asC. toD. than9. Bill is my best friend. He often helps me ____my housework.A. doesB. doingC. with doD. with10. Hurry up! The train ____ in two minutes.A. goB. wentC. goesD. shall going11. The old woman lives ____and he always feels ____.A. lonely, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, lonelyD. alone, alone12. My father was ____ than he is now.A. thinnerB. thinC. lessD. few13. The boy ____ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.A. fallB. fellC. fallsD. will fall14. ____ seems very hard to work out this problem.A. ThatB. ThisC. ID. It15. His parents went to the cinema half an hour ago and they will be back _____abouttwo hoursA. afterB. inC. onD. for16. Jim can’t look after himself. He is only_____.A. 8-months-oldB. 8 month oldC. 8-month-oldD. 8 months old17. What _____the weather ____tomorrow?A. does; likeB. is; likingC. will; be likeD. will; like18. Ann is very busy these days, she has _____time to play with me.A. littleB. a fewC. fewD. a little19. Do you like playing ____ football or playing ____ violin?A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. /, /20. I found that it’s difficult _____this question.A. answerB. to answerC. answeringD. answered二、（每小题1分，共10分）Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. 21 one was made by a Greek.The robots in the films are usually stronger, 22 and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 23 . Some people can’t look after 24 and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs 25 themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog (导盲犬). But not scientists are making robots help them. In the future, robot dogs 26 take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.Today robots are 27 used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot 28 meals from the kitchen to th e sick people’s rooms. It never lost its way because it has a 29 of the hospital in its computer system(系统).Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, they 30 take the place of humans.21. A. First B. Second C. The first D. The one22. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. more faster23. A. jobs B. work C. exercise D. job24. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. their25. A. helps B. to help C. helping D. help26. A. can’t B. may be C. may D. must27. A. also B. too C. not D. seldom28. A. takes B. puts C. gets D. walks29. A. paper B. map C. sign D. book30. A. will never B. never will C. are never D. never are三、（每小题2分，共30分）APerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the Internet. There arelots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (www). We can use the internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework.. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98%of the information is English? So what will English be like tomorrow?31. The passage is mainly about______.A. the InternetB. informationC. computersD. e-mail32. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is ______.A. by postB. by e-mailC. by telephoneD. by TV33. The Internet can not be used to ______A. find information for our homework.B. get some information about our favorite sports stars.C. do some shopping.D. do some housework34. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Internet is a big computer.B. The Internet is lots of computer networks.C. The Internet is very helpful.D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.35. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A. The Internet is more and more popular.B. All the information is English.C. English is important in using the Internet.D. Every computer must join the Internet.BLet us suppose(假设) it is now about A.D.2060. People go to the moon every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(弹丸)form. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians(素食者)and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don't have any diseases(疾病). No one has to be ill any more.36. The writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon_________.A. every dayB. every hourC. every minuteD. every second37. Now people are eating_________.A. grassB. flowersC. foodD. books38. Many foods now come in ________form.A. waterB. pillC. airD. trees39. In 2060, _________work on the farm.A. no peopleB. no farmersC. manyD. very few40. No one has to be ill any more because_________.A. there is much medicine(药物)B. there are few peopleC. there are no diseasesD. there are no doctorsCTom and Fred are talking about the year 2020．"What will our world be like in the year 2020?""I don't know.” says Fred．"What do you think?” Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess." "In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we'll be able to see them at the same time. “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too." "Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhapsthey'll work only two or three days a week. They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there." "I'm looking forward(期待) to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon!" "And I hope I'll be able to live under the sea. " Says Fred." Won't that be very interesting? Just like a fish!"41.Tom and Fred talked about________．A. their school lifeB. some interesting newsC. their life in the pastD. their life in the future42. Machines will________．A. do most of the work instead of peopleB. do some of the work instead of peopleC. do as much work as peopleD. do as 1ittle work as people43. From their talk, we know that________．A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moonB. both of them hope to fly to the moonC. one of them hopes to fly to the moonD. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon44. Fred said________．A. he liked fish very muchB. he would like to live under the sea like a fishC. he would go fishing under the seaD. he would spend a few days on the moon45. Which of the following statements is Not mentioned? ________A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship．B. People will have more holidays．C. Many people will live and work under the sea．D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea．四、选词并用其正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分）Life in the year 3044 is very different 46. ___ life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 47. ____. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a humanbeing. It can walk and talk and can do almost everything we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have a lot of 48. ___ together. She helps me with my homework and we often go 49. ___. She is programmed to take care of me if 50. ___happens, so I always feel 51. ___ when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great to have an e-friend –I am never 52. ____ and I always have someone to talk53. ____.I would like 54. ____ you more about life in the year 3044, but I 55. _____ send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe one day I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.五、任务型阅读:阅读短文，按要求完成各题。