新世纪大学英语综合教程4(第二版)

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1 / 10 新世纪大学英语综合教程4(第二版)

篇一：新世纪大学英语综合教程4(第二版)_习题答案_U3

篇二：新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程4答案Unit4

第四章答案

Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action▇ Working

with Words and Expressions

1 In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned

in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them.

Change the form where necessary. ■Answers: 1) mass 2)

gambled 3) voluntary 4) hunted 5) classified 6) abolished

7) division 8) senseless 9) fashions 10) coordination 11)

declarations 12) committed 13) necessity 14) moderately 15)

slightest

16) considerable 17) evaluate 18) derived

2 In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have

learned in this unit. Complete the sentences with them. Change

the form where necessary. ■Answers:

1) stands/stood a chance 2) ruled out 3) consist

/consists of 4) gone through 5) in the strict sense 6) At a

guess 7) earns a living 8) coincide with 9) gone in for 10)

got their teeth into

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2 / 10 ▆ Increasing Your Word Power 1 Word Building

Did you notice the suffix -ary and -ory in words such as

“voluntary” and “satisfactory” in Texts A and B? The suffix

-ary or -ory can be added to a noun to form an adjective. Now

add the suffixes of -ary or -ory to the nouns in the following

table to form adjectives, then translate them into Chinese.

▆

1) imaginary 2) congratulatory 3) Migratory 4)

documentary 5) legendary 6) introductory 7) contradictory 8)

explanatory

2 Study the following usage notes and then complete each

of the following sentences with an appropriate word from the

box. ▆ Answers for reference: 1) vocation2) posts3) trade

4) job5) work6) profession 7) career8) position

3 Underline the mistakes in the following sentences, paying

special attention to the use of prepositions. Write down your

corrections in the space provided. If there is no mistake, write

“No Mistake”. ▇ Answers:

1) ( of will.

2) ( against black people.

3) (for 4) (with) The deceased musician was buried in his

home village in

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3 / 10 5) (over) The mayor (市长

stone of the new museum.

6) (of always pretend otherwise.

7) (in ) The old man’s will was signed witnesses—his

younger sister and one of his favourite students.

8) ( No Mistake ) When Britain declared war on Germany,

Jack’s grandpa joined

the army and his grandma was frightened for his safety all

the time.

9) (of) The marketing strategy that I designed proved

successful and my

10) (No Mistake ) The new theatre is very spacious, but

unfortunately, it is difficult

of access for wheel-chair users.

11) (for to know that his passport had been revoked (吊销) by the US government.

12) (of “popular” writers, whom he describes as

talentless and worthless.

Grammar in Context

1 Turn the following complex sentences into simple

sentences. ▇ Answers for reference:

1) I don’t remember having borrowed/borrowing anything

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4 / 10 from you. 2) She’ll stay here for a couple of weeks before going

on to New York. 3) The prospect of Professor Smith’s coming

to see us cheered us all. 4) Jim, a man of strong character,

naturally didn’t give in.

5) Arriving at the school gate, he found his classmates had

already assembled.

2 Replace the that-clause in each of the sentences with a

prepositional phrase. ▇ Answers for reference:

1) He was afraid of falling behind the others.

2) We were all amused at Hey’s running after the dog in

his slippers. 3) Have they informed you of the change in the

plan?

4) We’re grateful to you for having given us so much help.

5) We assured them of our willingness to cooperate with them.

Cloze

Complete the following passage with words chosen from this

unit. The initial letter of each is given. ▇ Answers: (1)

enjoy (2) physical (3) compelled (4) necessity (5)

support (6) mental (7) idealize (8) status (9) values (10)

classified (11) essential

(12) mind (13) attitude (14) fortunate

Translation

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5 / 10 1 Translate the following sentences into English, using the

words or expressions given in brackets.

▇ Answers for reference:

1) As more and more details of her private life were

disclosed by the media, she was compelled to resign her post

as general manager (or: resign as general manager/ resign from

the post of general manager) of the company. 2) She is very

satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests.

3) I bought this shirt because the pricet was reduced from