2020年高考英语必背高频短语：外研版选修七高频短语

Module 3 Literature狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.the last man to be hanged最后一个被绞死的人2.be eager for her parents’ approval 渴望得到她父母的赞许3.seize sb by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊4.attain happiness 获得幸福5.multinational corporations跨国公司6.distribute food to the earthquake victims向地震灾民分发了食品7.loss of appetite食欲不振8.repay you for your generosity 因你的慷慨报答你9.be concerned about the child’s welfare关注那个孩子的福祉10.enter the country illegally非法地进入该国11.advice on diet and nutrition有关饮食和营养的建议Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.escape v.逃跑；逃脱，摆脱，逃避；避开，避免→n.逃跑；逃脱；逃避2.feed v.喂养；为……提供食品→n.(婴儿的)一次喂奶，一餐；(动物的)一次喂给的饲料3.drag v.拖；拉；硬拽→n.令人厌烦的人；乏味无聊的事；累赘；拖累；绊脚石4.lock v.用锁锁(起来)；(使)固定，卡住，塞住→n.锁5.reward n.酬谢；奖赏；赏金→v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬6.scream v.尖叫；高声喊叫→n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音7.desperate adj.绝望的→desperation n.绝望→desperately adv.绝望地，拼命地，不顾一切地；非常地8.intend v.打算→intention n.打算，目的，意图9.healthy adj.健康的→health n.健康→unhealthy adj.不健康的10.starvation n.挨饿，饿死→starve v.(使)挨饿，(使)饿死11.concern n.关心(的事)，担心v.影响到；涉及→concerned adj.关心的，担心的；有关的→concerning prep.关于12.accumulate v.积累→accumulation n.积累，积聚13.accomplish v.完成(任务等)，取得(成功)→accomplishment n.成就；完成『联想记忆』1.“奖赏，奖金”名词小聚①reward 奖金，奖品②award 奖品，奖励③prize 奖品，奖赏④bonus 奖金，红利⑤scholarship 奖学金2.“说”之动词集锦①whisper 低声地说；耳语②murmur 低声说③address 讲话④repeat 重复⑤retell 复述3.－ate结尾动词一览①accumulate 积累；积聚②accelerate (使)加快③advocate 提倡，主张④allocate 分配⑤appreciate 欣赏；感激⑥concentrate 集中4.serve相关词汇串记①serve v. 招待，供应；为……服务；端上(饭菜等)②service n. 服务；服侍③deserve v. (不用于进行时态)应得，应受④observe v. 观察，监视，观测⑤preserve v. 保护，保留，保存⑥reserve n.& v. 储备；预定狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1.in astonishment 惊讶地，吃惊地2.in a...voice 用……声音(说)3.be cruel to 对……冷酷4.pick out 挑选，挑出5.suffer from 遭受6.escape from 从……逃离7.stare at 凝视，盯着看8.let go of 放开，放弃9.bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事10.put up 张贴，搭建，建造11.a huge/large amount of 大量的『词块积累』1.serve the soup 端上汤2.at meal times 在吃饭的时间3.on special holidays 在特别假期4.with eager eyes 用渴望的眼睛5.have excellent appetites 胃口很好6.become quite wild with hunger 因为饥饿而变得发疯7.ask for more food 要更多吃的东西8.rise from the table 从桌旁站起来9.in great excitement 十分激动地10.feel at home 感觉自在11.have a heart attack 心脏病发12.bunches of flowers 几束花狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.Not until at least thirty seconds had passed，was the man able to speak.至少过了三十秒钟，这个人才能说出话来。

专题07 外研版选修七高频短语Module 11.deserve to do sth. 值得做某事get what you deserve 罪有应得deserve doing=deserve to be done 值得；应受2.gain/grow/increase in popularity 增加人气3.by nature 天生地，天性4.in an instant 一会儿，马上for an instant 暂时5.be parallel to 与……平行draw a parallel between 比较；对照6.be adequate for 足够……be adequate to do sth. 足够做某事7.an abrupt change of plan 计划的突然改变8.bounce up and down 蹦蹦跳跳bounce back 恢复健康、信心等9.appoint sb. as /to be 任命某人为appoint sb. to do sth. 指定某人做某事10.be typical of 是……的代表It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人一贯如此mit a crime/mistake 犯罪/错commit suicide 自杀12.confirm one’s fear/suspicions 证实担心/怀疑confirm sb. in one’s belief/view/determination 肯定某人的信仰/看法/决心It has been confirmed that 已经确定…13.be considerate to/towards sb. 对……很体贴It is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很体贴14.grow up 成长，长大grow into sth 长成grow out of sth. 产生于，源于15.all the time 一直at times 有时from time to time 有时，偶尔at the same time 同时have a good/great time 玩得开心in time 及时on time 按时16.draw sb.’s attention to 引起某人的注意bring sth. to sb’s attention 引起某人对某事的关注f ix one’s attention on/upon 集中注意力于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转到pay attention to 注意17.take possession of 占有in the possession of 为……所有in possession of 拥有，占有Module 21.elect sb. as… 选举某人为……elect to do sth. 选择做某事2.Attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力Attract sb. to sth. 吸引某人到某事上3.be keen on doing sth. 热衷于做某事be keen to do sth. 渴望做某事be keen for sth. to happen 渴望某事发生4.have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5.sew sth up 把…..缝进去6.as innocent as a lamb 天真无邪7.worn out 破旧的8.multiply A by B 把A和B相乘9.be punctual for appointments 准时赴约10.with good cheer 高兴地cheer sb. on 为某人加油cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来；为某人喝彩11.for fun 开玩笑地make fun of 取笑……have fun with sb. 和某人玩的开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心12.in my view 我认为in view 在视线范围内in view of 鉴于，由于come into view 出现在眼前on view 展示中take the view of 认为……as far as I’m concerned 就我而言13.in other words 换句话说in word 口头上in words 用语言（表达）in a/one word 总之in word and in deed 真正，言行一致14.have a problem with 在……方面有问题Module 3 1.be fed up (with) 感到厌倦feed…with… 向……供给feed sth. to sb. 喂某物给某人feed on 以……为食2.serve up 端上（饭菜等）3.be eager for sth. 渴望……be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事…..4.in a whisper=in whispers 低声地whisper sth. in one’s ear 在某人耳旁小声地说whisper to sb. 低声对某人说It is/was whispered that 传闻说…5.seize sb. by the arm/hand 抓住某人的胳膊、手（the不可以省略）seize on/ upon 抓住/利用（机会/借口等）seize…by surprise 突袭6.as a reward for 作为……的回报in reward(for…) 作为（对…….的）回报reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人reward sb. for (doing) sth 因某事而酬谢某人be rewarded with sth. 得到回报7.scream out 高声地scream at sb. 对某人大声叫喊8.be rough on sb. 欺负某人in rough 粗略地9.drag behind 落在后面drag in 扯进来drag down 使衰落drag on/ out 拖延10.intend doing sth.=intend to do sth. 打算做某事be intended for sb. 专门为……设计be intended to do sth. 专门用来做……11.repay sb. for sth. 为某事报答某人12.distribute sth. to/ among … 把某物分给/发给某人13.choke back/down 抑制choke off 制止，阻止choke up 使装满14.swallow down 抑制；使不流露swallow up 咽下；吞没；吞并15.show/ express concern for/about 对……表示关心/担心have no concern with 同……无关16.a pile of =piles of 一大堆pile up 堆积17.in astonishment 吃惊地to one’s astonishment 另某人吃惊的是18.a huge amount of 大量的a certain amount of 相当多的in amount 总计Module 41.approach to sth./doing sth 解决……的方法make an approach to sb. 想接近某人be approaching to 大致相等2.fall/go into （a）decline 陷入衰退in decline 在消退3.boom in 在……方面繁荣4.peace and harmony 和平共处be in harmony with sth. 和某事物一致in harmony 融洽地/的out of harmony 不融洽5.try out 尝试try on 试穿try out for 报名参加try for 力图获得try sb. for a job 试用某人try one’s hand at sth. 尝试某事try one’s luck 试一试运气6.far from 完全不as far as 远到；就……而言by far ……得多；更so far 到目前为止far and away 极；非常7.make/ create an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象be under the impression that 感觉……8.as neat as a (new) pin 十分整洁9.in cash 用现金by credit card 用信用卡10.consult about sth 就某事进行商议consult sb. about sth. 向某人咨询某事consult with sb. about sth 就某事与某人商量11.keep pace with 同步发展set pace with 确定速度；制定标准pace the floor/room 踱来踱去show one’s paces 显示出自己的本领12.on schedule 准时behind schedule 推迟ahead of schedule 提前according to schedule 按照预定计划13.meet/miss a deadline 赶上/超出截止日期tight/strict a deadline紧迫的截止日期set/impose a deadline 定下截止日期14.swap sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物15.devote oneself to 奉献于；致力于be devoted to 致力于……devote one’s time/efforts/ energy/ to sth. 把时间/努力/精力投入到某事16.beg for 乞求（食物，钱）beg off 请求免做某事beg your pardon 对不起，请再说一遍17.quit sb. of sth. 使…摆脱、消除…..quit doing sth. 停止做某事quit one’s job/office/school 辞掉工作/离职/退学Module 51. a minority of 少数的be in the/a minority 占少数2.be native to 原产于native language 母语3.well/badly run 经营得好/差4.the custom of doing sth. 做……的风俗follow/break a custom 遵从/破坏习俗according to the custom 按照习俗5.fasten sth. to sth. 把……系在……上fasten sth. with sth. 用……栓……fasten one’s eyes on 注视fasten up 系；栓fasten one’s mind/attention on sb./sth 注意力集中在……6.fold up 折叠fold one’s arms/hands交臂7.adjust to sth./doing sth. 适应adjust oneself to 是自己适应……8.furnish…with… 用……装备……furnish…to/for… 为……提供……9.be awkward with 对……不熟练10.in the distance 在远处a distance of+数词一段……的距离at/from a distance 从远处keep one’s distance from sb./sth. 与……保持联系11.set off 出发；动身set down 记下；放下；登记；制定set forth 陈述；阐明set out 出发，动身，开始做….，阐述set up 开办，设立，创办，建立，树立e across （偶然）遇见Module 61.preserve… from… 保护某人/物免遭……2.sharpen sth. up 使提高3.expose….to 使…暴露于4.contribute to sth./doing 促成，有助于…5.maintain that… 坚持认为…6.recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物recommend sb. as 推荐某人为recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should) do 建议某人应该做7.give/offer/provide assistance to sb. 帮助某人with the assistance of 在……的帮助下8. a rough/conservative estimate 粗略估计、保守估计9.in length 在长度上at length 最后；详细地10.at one’s request= at the request of sb. 应某人的要求by request 按照要求on request 一经要求11.enlarge one’s knowledge 增加知识promise with sb. on sth. 与某人就某事达成和解compromise one’s principles/beliefs/ideas 违背原则/放弃信仰/背弃理想make/reach/come to/ arrive at a compromise 达成协议/妥协13.at the mercy of 受……的控制without mercy 残忍地show mercy to=have mercy on 对……表示怜悯14.undertake a task/ responsibility 承担任务/责任undertake to do sth. 同意/答应或着手做某事underta ke… for… 为……负责15.be in ignorance of/about/sb./sth. 不知道某人/某物be ignorant of 对……一无所知16.be vital to/for sb./ sth. 对某人/某事至关重要It is vital to do sth. 做……是很重要的It is vital that (should) do… 做…..是至关重要的17.apart from 除……之外18.go through 经历；经受（多只经历经受痛苦的事情）come through 安然度过（疾病、危机）get through 通过（考试。

Modul e 3 LiteraturePart|l ______ 输入必备知识——词句通关.............. ..... .... ............................2 J 狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////I .单词语境记忆1. the last man to be hanged 最后一个被绞死的人2. be eager for her parents ' appr渴望得至収也父母的赞许3. seize sb by the arm抓住某人的胳膊4. attain happ in ess 获得幸福5. multinational corporations 跨国公司6. distribute food to the earthquake victims向地震灾民分发了食品7.loss of appetite 食欲不振8. repay you for your generosity 因你的慷慨报答你9. be concerned about the child welfare s关注那个孩子的福祉10. enter the country illegally 非法地进入该国11. advice on diet and nutrition有关饮食和营养的建议n .词性转换与派生记忆1. escape v.逃跑；逃脱，摆脱，逃避；避开，避免-n.逃跑；逃脱；逃避2. feed v.喂养；为……提供食品一n.（婴儿的）一次喂奶，一餐；（动物的）一次喂给的饲料3. drag v.拖；拉；硬拽—n.令人厌烦的人；乏味无聊的事；累赘；拖累；绊脚石4.lock v.用锁锁（起来）；（使）固定，卡住，塞住-n.锁5. reward n.酬谢；奖赏；赏金-v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬6. scream v.尖叫；高声喊叫—n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音7. desperate adj.绝望的—desperation n.绝望—desperately adv.绝望地，拼命地，不顾一切地；非常地8.i nte nd v.打算—intention n.打算，目的，意图9. healthy adj.健康的—health n.健康—unhealthy adj.不健康的10. starvation n.挨饿，饿死—starve v.（使）挨饿，（使）饿死11. concern n.关心（的事），担心v.影响到；涉及—concerned adj.关心的，担心的；有关的—concerning prep.关于12. accumulate v.积累—accumulation n.积累，积聚13. accomplish v.完成（任务等），取得（成功）—accomplishment n.成就；完成『联想记忆』1. “奖赏，奖金”名词小聚①reward 奖金，奖品②award奖品，奖励③prize奖品，奖赏④bon us奖金，红利⑤scholarship 奖学金2. “说”之动词集锦①whisper低声地说；耳语②murmur 低声说③address 讲话④repeat 重复⑤retell复述3. —ate结尾动词一览①accumulate 积累；积聚②accelerate （使）加快③advocate提倡，主张④allocate 分配⑤appreciate 欣赏；感激⑥concentrate 集中4.serve相关词汇串记①serve v.招待，供应；为 ...... 服务；端上（饭采等）②service n.服务；服侍③deserve v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受④observe v.观察，监视，观测⑤preserve v. 保护，保留，保存⑥reserve n.& v. 储备；预定皿2狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』I. in astonishment惊讶地，吃惊地2.in a...voice 用.... 声音（说）3. be cruel to 对... 冷酷4. pick out 挑选，挑出5. suffer from 遭受6. escape from 从 .. 逃离7. stare at凝视，盯着看8」et go of放开，放弃9. bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事10. put up张贴，搭建，建造II. a huge/large amount of 大量的『词块积累』1. serve the soup 端上汤2. at meal times 在吃饭的时间3.on special holidays 在特别假期4. with eager eyes用渴望的眼睛5. have excellent appetites 胃口很好6. become quite wild with hun ger因为饥饿而变得发疯7. ask for more food 要更多吃的东西8. rise from the table 从桌旁站起来9.in great excitement 十分激动地10. feel at home 感觉自在11. have a heart attack 心脏病发12. bunches of flowers 几束花No"狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.Not until at least thirty sec onds had passed was the man able to speak 至少过了三十秒钟，这个人才能说出话来。

外研版高中英语选修7短语选修7短语 Module 11. defend sb./sth.from... 保护某人免遭……2.defend sb./sth.against... 保护某人抵御……3.of value=valuable 有价值的，有用的4.value sth.at+价钱给……估价为……5.value sth. 重视6. on(an/the) average 平均起来7.above / below the average 在一般水平以上/以下8. deserve sth./to do 应得/理应……9.deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被，应该10. at one point 曾经，一度11.on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事之时12.off the point 离题，偏题13.to the point 中肯，扼要14.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用，没必要15. There is no doubt that... 对……没有疑问16.There is no doubt about sth. 对某事没有疑问17.There is much doubt whether... 有人怀疑……18.I don't doubt that... 我不怀疑……19.I don't whether / if... 我怀疑……20.without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问21. rely on/upon...=depend on/upon... 依赖，依靠……22.rely on sb. to do sth. = rely on sb. / one’s doing sth. 指望某人干某事23.rely on sb. for sth. 指望某人某事24.rely on it that... 相信……25. for an instant 片刻，一瞬间26.in an instant 立即，马上27. the instant... = the moment = the minute = as soon as 一……就……28. appoint sb.(to be)/(as)... 任命某人为……29. appoint sb. to do sth. 委任某人做某事30.appoint some time / some place for sth. 为某事确定某时间 / 地点31.make/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会32.keep / break an appointment 守约/失约33. commit suicide 自杀mit a mistake 犯错mit sth. to sb. 把某物托付给某人36. apologise to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉37.make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉38.accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉39. take possession of 占有，占据，拥有40.in possession of 拥有，占有41.in the possession of 被……占有/控制e into possession of 占有……43. come into one's possession 被某人占有44. be based on/upon 根据，以……为基础45. if so 如果这样的话46.if any 假如有的话47. if not 如果不是这样48.if possible 如果可能的话49. grow up 长大50. rescue … from…把…某种状况下解救出来51. set (up) a record 创记录52. name sb. after …用……给某人命名Module 21.settle down 坐下；定居；（使）安静下来2.settle down to sth. 开始认真对待；定下心来做3.settle sth. with sb. 与某人解决某事4. elect sb.+ (as) n./ 职位推选某人为……5. be suitable for... 适合……6. attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力7.attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到某事上去8. consider+sb./sth.+ (as)名词认为……是……9.consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名词/形容词认为……是……10. consider + it +形容词或名词+不定式认为……11. consider sb. to have done... 认为某人做了某事12.consider sth./doing 考虑（做）某事13. look back at = look back on 回顾，回忆14.bring back sth. 使回忆起，回想起15.call sth. to mind 回想起某事16.have fun doing sth./with sth. 开心地做，愉快地做17.make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑18.for fun 为了娱乐，为了好玩19. as/so far as sb. is concerned 就某人而言20.as/so far as I know 据我所知21.as/so far as I can remember/see/tell 据我所记/依我看/依我说22. in my view 我认为，在我看来23.in view of 鉴于…，考虑到…，由于…24. be likely to do sth 有可能做某事25.It is likely that... ……可能26. sth. is likely to do. 某事可能要发生27. sb. is likely to do sth. 某人可能要做某事28. seem to be + adj./n. 好像……，似乎……29.seem to do... 好像……，似乎……30.It seems (to sb.) that... （在某人看来）好像……31.It seem as if/as though... 看样子似乎是32.There seems (to be)... 似乎有33. What a pity! 真可惜34.What a pity (that) ... 真是遗憾35. cheer on sb. 为某人加油36.cheer up. 高兴起来，振作起来37. in a few days’ time = in a few days = a few days away 过几天38.find oneself 突然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事39.have problems with 在某方面有问题40. have fun doing sth. 开心地做某事41. in other words 换句话说，换言之42. get on with 与……相处43. play an important in 在……起重要作用Module 31.feed sb.with/on sth 用某物喂养某人2. feed sth.to sb 把食物给某人吃3.feed up 供给…食物4.be fed up with 感到厌烦5.feed on 以…为主食6. serve sb. with sth. = serve sth. to sb. 用某物招待某人，给你端上7.serve as(=work as,act as) 担任，当作，起…作用8. be eager for 渴望得到…9. be eager to do sth. 渴望做…10.be eager that…渴望…11. whisper sth.to sb.= whisper sb.sth 向某人密谈某事12. whisper in one’s ear 跟某人耳语13. in a whisper/in whispers 耳语地，低声地14. in reward 作为报答，作为奖赏15. in reward for 作为报答…, 作为奖赏…16. reward sb.for sth. 因某事奖赏某人17.reward sb.with sth 用…酬谢某人18. hold on to 紧紧抓住，抱住，守住19. in a …voice 用…声音说20. at the top of one’s yoice 高声地，大声地21. be in good voice 嗓子好，声音嘹亮22. raise one’s voice 提高嗓门说话23. in need of 需要…24. no sooner …than = hardly … when = scarcely … when 一…就…25. eacape from/out of 从…逃跑26. escape doing/sth. 逃脱干某事/某事27. narrowly escape 九死一生28.a narrow escape 死里逃生，九死一生29.intend to do sth 打算做某事30.intend sb.to do sth 打算要某人做某事31.had intended to do =intended to have done 本来打算做32.be intend as/to be 打算使（成为）33.be intend for 为…打算/设计34. be of concern(to sb) 令（某人）感到担心的35. be concern about/for 关心，担心36.concern oneself with/in/about 从事于；参与；干涉37.in huge amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）38.14. bring sth.to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事39.fix/focus one’s attention to sth 把注意力集中到…40. pay attention to sth. 注意某事41. stare at 盯着看42. believe sb. 相信某人说的话43.believe in sb. 信任某人44. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时Module 41.the approach to sth./doing ……的方法2.decline to do sth./doing 拒绝做某事3.consist of 由…组成，包含，包括4. be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with = be sick of 对…感到厌烦5. take advantage of 利用6. have/win/gain an advantage over 胜过，优于7. to sb’s advantage 对某人有利8. rather than 而不是9. would rather do sth.than do sth 宁愿…，而不愿…10. would do sth.rather than do sth 宁愿…, 而不愿…11.Perfer to do sth.rather than do sth 更喜欢做…，而不愿做…12. keep in touch with 与…保持联系13. get in touch with 与…取得联系14. lose touch with 与…失去联系15.out of touch 不联系，不接触16. 9. arise from / out of 起因于……17. be in harmony with 与…融洽；与…一致18.out of harmony with 不调和，不一致19. in vain 徒劳地，枉费心机地20. devote oneself/one’s life/money/energy to (doing) sth. 把自己/一生/金钱/精力奉献给某事21. be devoted to sth. 忠实于，专心致志于某事22. quit doing 停止做…23. in order 有序地24.out of order 次序紊乱；不正常25. in good / bad order 以…的顺序26. put……in order 把…按顺序排列27.15. try out 试用，试验，检验28.try out for 参加…...的选拔29. try on 试穿（衣服等）30.try to do 尽力做31.try doing 试做32. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事33. be blessed with 有幸，受惠于34.Bless me! 天哪！35. God bless you! 上帝保佑你36.17. come out 出版，发行；（显露）出来e about 发生38. come across （偶然）遇见39. come on 开始，来吧，加油40. come into effect 实施，生效41. come up with 提出，提供42. far from 远非，完全不；远离43.as far as 远到；至于；就……而言44.as far as I’m concerned 就我而言45. by far………得多；尤其；更，显然地46. how far 离…..多远；到什么程度（或范围）47.so far 到目前为止48. so far as 就……而言49. by the time （截止）到……时50. dance to music 伴随着音乐跳舞51. in decline 在下降，在衰退中52. make an impression on 给…留下印象Module 51.be in the minority 占少数2.be in the majority 占多数3. by /with a majority 以多数票4. be native to sp. 原产于某地5. be home to = be the home of 是…的生息地，栖息地，产地6. break a custom 破坏习俗7.follow /keep up a custom 遵守习俗8. in use 在使用，在应用e into use 开始使用10. put … to use 加入使用，使用……11. be /go out of use 不再使用12. be of (no )use 有用/没用13. make use of 利用14.have a population of……有……的人口15.It is apparent /obvious that … = Apparently = Obviously, …显而易见，……很显然16.adjust to sth. 适应某事17.adjust oneself to sth. 使自己适应某事18. make an adjustment to sth. 调整，调节某事19.be furnished with 提供，配备（家具等）20. furnish sb.with sth. = furnish sth.to sb 为某人提供某物21. from /at a distance 隔一段距离，距离稍远一些22.in the distance 在远处，在远方23. keep sb.at a distance 对…冷淡，与…保持一定距离24. set off = set out 动身，出发25.set about doing sth./set out to do sth. 着手，开始做26.It's believed that 人们相信27.It's hoped that 人们希望28. It's reported that 据报道29. It's said that 据说30. It's supposed that 人们认为31.It's thought /considered that 人们认为32.It's well-known that 众所周知33. make up 组成，构成Module 61.recommend sb.to do sth. 劝告某人做某事2.recommend sth.to sb.. = recommend sb.sth 向某人推荐某物3.recommend doing sth. 建议做某事4.recommend sb.as …推荐某人当……5.it is /was recommended that …有人建议……6.recommend that sb.(should ) do sth. 建议某人做某事7.propose doing 提议做某事，建议做某事8.propose that sb.(should ) do sth. 提议某人做某事9. it is proposed that sb. (should )do sth.有人提议某人做某事10.make a request for sth. 请求某物11.by request 依照请求12. make a request that sb.(should )do sth. 要求某人做某事13. request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事14.request sth.from /of sb. 要求，请求某人做某事15.agree on 就……达成一致16.sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words 同意某人/某人的话17.sth.agree with sth. 与……一致18. sth.agree with sb. 某物适合某人19. agree to sth. 同意某事20.contribute to sth. 导致，有助于，促进，有贡献21.make a contribution to sth. 对某事做贡献22.apart from 除……之外23. except for 除…之外(表示减去，不包括在内)24. besides /in addition to 除…之外还…(表示包括在内)25.make a bid for 努力得到26.bid for 努力得到27.advocate sth./doing sth. 主张某事/做某事28.advocate that sb (should) do sth. 主张某人做某事29.make a compromise 作出让步，妥协30.arrive at /come to /reach a compromise 达成妥协，互让和解31. a compromise between …and …是…和…之间的妥协/折中办法promise with sb.on sth. 在某事上和某人妥协33.undertake sth. 承担，着手做34.undertake to do sth. 许诺做某事，同意做某事35. undertake + that 从句担保，保证36.remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起某事37.remind sb .to do sth. 提醒某人做某事38. remind sb .+ that 从句提醒某人39. remind sb .about sth. 提醒某人某事40. at the mercy of 受……支配，任由……摆布41.have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯42. show (no )mercy to sb. (不)怜悯43.sb. without mercy 残忍地44.in return 反过来，作为回应45.in return for 作为对……的回报46.at the moment 目前，现在47.suggest that sb (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事48.be of importance = be important。

高中英语（外研版）必背短语必修一至选修八最全整理Module 1small talk 闲谈,聊天(be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安think of 想起，回忆起look away from 把目光从……移开in addition 除此之外，另外find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）as a consequence 因此，结果cheer sb. up 是某人高兴/振作起来leave out 放在一边,删去(be) aware of 知道take the lead 带头,领先show off 炫耀Module 2play an important part in 在……中起重要作用（影响）come up to 朝……走过来turn away 走开sweep over 向……扩展cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法look around for 四处寻找(be) associated with 与……有联系appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣(be) restricted to 限于ahead of 在……前面catch a glimpse of 瞥见set out 出发，动身Module 3burst out 突然发生，突然……起来knock … over （开车）撞伤，撞死lose interest in 对……失去兴趣from time to time 偶尔，有时turn round 转过身来raise money 筹款keep in touch 保持联系lose touch with 与……失去联系(be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻(be)blessed with 享有……的福气(be) allergic to 对……过敏(be) nostalgic for 对……很怀念bring … to mind 使……想起in return 反过来，作为交换belong to 属于Module 4(be)true of /for 与……情况相同give life to 赋予……生命（生命力，活力）(be) the same with 与……情况相同share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受与想法make contact with 与……进行来往master musician 音乐大师all of a sudden 突然间dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞in addition to 除此之外draw upon 利用，凭借，表明Module 5burn out（火）燃尽，烧完自灭contrast with 与……形成对照again and again 一再，屡次by mistake 错误地treat … as 把……当成……对待a sequence of 一系列的(be) identical to和……一样，与……一致as follows 如下knock out 摧残get out of control 摆脱控制as far a we know 据我所知bring …back to life 使……复活Module 6pick up 停下来让某人搭车（船等）；救起选修七必背短语（外研版）Module 1be named/called… 被称作/命名为be named after 以…命名hold the record 保持纪录attend the university 上大学win the championship 赢得冠军one after another 一个接一个be delighted to do 很高兴去做feel nervous about 对…感到紧张be disappointed with 对… 感到失望the same…as… 和…一样bring up 抚养，养大in reply to 回应be absorbed in 全神贯注于…obtain control of 取得…的控制权take possession of 掌管/接管…Module 2look back at 回顾work at/on… 工作/致力于be pleased about 对…感到满意/高兴share sth with sb 和某人分享某物as far as I am concerned 就我而言in my view 从我的观点/角度出发be considered as 被认为是…be likely to do 可能去做in other words 换句话说except for 除了once a fortnight 每两周一次as time passed 随着时间的推移take turns to do 轮流做Module 3in astonishment 吃惊地in a…voice 用… 的嗓音说a huge amount of 大量的bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事stare at 盯着；注视believe in sb 信任某人as a result 结果be come fond of 喜欢上intend to do 打算做某事suffer from 受…折磨a lack of 缺乏feel at home 舒适自在let go of sb/sth 放开Module 4side by side 并排be bored with 厌烦be in decline 处于下降/衰退期take advantage of 巧妙利用stay in order 保持秩序；秩序井然try out 试用，测试be blessed with 幸运地拥有come out 出版；开花；发芽far from 远非be devoted to 专注于；全身心投入于beg for 恳求make up 编造；捏造no longer 不再according to 根据consist of 由…构成provide sb with sth 给某人提供…be supposed to do 被期望做；假定去做approve of 赞成be enthusiastic about 对…热心the other day 那天in vain 白费be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶get down to (doing) sth 开始动手做Module 5in use 在使用中out of use 不再使用make use of 利用come into use 开始被使用come across 偶然遇见make up 组成；构成；编造；捏造hear of 听说put up 为…提供食宿fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…think over 仔细考虑green with envy 十分嫉妒how come 怎么会have a population of 拥有…的人口in the style of以…的风格point to指向stare at 凝视set off 动身；启程；引发；引爆set out 动身；开始做set up 建立set aside 预留出；腾出Module 6life span 寿命an endangered heritage 濒危遗产start a fund to raise money 创立基金会筹集资金add A to B 把A添加到Badd to增加add up 把…加起来add up to 总计为even so 即使这样contribute to (doing) sth 有助于；导致make a contribution to 为…做贡献raise awareness of 唤醒…的意识get involved 参与；卷入apart from 除…之外get through 获准；经历;通过；完成for sure/certain 确切地；肯定地remind sb of sth 使某人想起…remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事act as… 担当；起着…的作用at the mercy of 任由…摆布；受…支配in return 作为回报选修六必背短语（外研版）Module 1in the form of 以…的形式stand out 突出；显眼in particular 特别；尤其aim to do sth 目标是，目的在于overcome the difficulties 克服困难come into sight 进入视野；看得见break up 碎开；破碎；破裂come up with 想出take a risk 冒险；担风险make a promise 做出承诺miss out 省略in (great) detail 详细地Module 2in history 历史上in the history of 在…的历史上on behalf of 代表get tired of doing sth 厌倦做…even if 即使more than 不仅仅begin with 以…作为开始contrast with 与…有反差go hand in hand with 携手前进；共同行动cut up 切碎think hard 仔细想；深思or so 大约end up 结束；以…为结局make an attempt to do sth 试图做what’s more而且turn up 出现；露面be thirsty for 渴求；渴望by hand 手工的，用手工be available to sb 可被…利用或得到的Module 3by nature 生性；天性；本性in nature 实际上；事实上make out 理解make up for 弥补in short简言之；总之set fire to 放火烧…on close/bad/good…terms with sb 与…关系密切/不好…be referred to as 被认为是much to the horror of sb 令…深感恐惧的是go against 违背be against 反对on the dot 准时as a rule 一般来说leave out 遗漏；省略;不加考虑dress up as 打扮成dress up 打扮；装饰transform…into… 把…改变成be likely to do 有可能做eat up 吃光Module 4tell…apart 区分；分开lie in 位于；在于in conclusion 结论是a huge amount of 大量get down to (doing) sth 开始着手做…let sb down 让…失望have sth in common 有共同点be superior to 优于；胜过get held up in traffic 陷入交通堵塞中a straight answer 直接的答案/回复convey a concept 传递观念A be relevant toB A和B有关feel depressed 感到郁闷/压抑adapt to local conditions 调整以适应当地条件classify sth into 把…归类为…make sense 有道理make no sense 没有道理；胡说sth be meant for 专门为…准备/设计regard…as… 把…看作…investigate the incident 调查事件be of significance 有意义的Module 5turn in 转身进入；交出；上交in spite of 尽管other than 不同于；除了；非at the very beginning of 在.. 的开始set out ( to do) 出发；开始做…a series of 一系列的be similar to 和… 相似set sth. in motion 使…开始be aware of 知道；意识到become aware of 开始意识到in shock 处于极度震惊状态pray for 祈望；祈祷accuse sb of doing sth 指责/控告某人做某事short cuts 捷径foresee the possibility of doing sth 预见到做某事的可能性Module 6cater for 满足…的要求correspond with 与…通信as far as 远到at the same time 同时hand in hand 手拉手make a new discovery 做出新发现A as well asB 不但A而且Bthink of…as… 把…看作catch hold of 抓住on second thought(s) 重新考虑后try doing sth 尝试做某事try to do 尽力去做某事refer to 谈及；涉及refer to sb/sth as 称某人/某物为…a way of doing sth/to do sth做某事的方法face to face 面对面sense of humor 幽默感be addicted to (doing)sth 沉溺于…。

Module1-6重点短语词组Key Phrases in Each ModuleModule1 Basketball（1）dream team 梦之队（2）defend sb./sth. from/against sb./sth. 保护某人某物免受伤害，保卫某人某物defend oneself against sth. 为自己辩护（3）slam dunk 扣篮（4）in association with sb. 与某人交往，联合（5）hold the record 保持记录hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold the line 别挂线（6）in the history of 在……历史上（7）grow up 长大，成长grown-ups 成年人（8）join the Party 入党attend a conference 参加出席会议take （an active）part in the sports meeting 积极参加运动会join sb. in sth. 加入某人队列做某事participate in the discussion/ceremony 参加讨论/典礼（9）with an average of 平均为……（10）gold medal 金牌（11）T here is no doubt that… 毫无疑问（12）from generation to generation 世代相传，一代又一代（13）rely on/upon 信任，信赖（14）all the time 一直（15）deserve （doing）sth. 值得做某事，值得被做=deserve to be done （16）if necessary 如果有必要的话（17）be rude to 对……粗鲁（18）be/get/become used to doing sth. 变得习惯于做某事（19）d raw sb.’s attention to 引起某人注意（某物）（20）be absorbed in 专心于，全神贯注于（21）appoint sb. as 指派某人担任某职位appoint sb. to do sth. 任命某人做某工作（22）aside from 暂且不说，除……之外（=apart from）（23）commit suicide 自杀commit an error 犯错误（24）take possession of 占有，占据，拥有（25）apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉（26）be based on 根据，以……为基础basis 用于指抽象意义的基础base 主要用于指具体意义的基础Module2 Highlights of My Senior Year （1）look back at 回顾，记忆（2）settle conflicts 解决冲突settle arguments 解决争端It’s settled 就这么定了settle with sb. 与某人谈妥（3）have fun 玩得开心（4）suit 多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合等match 多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配fit 多指大小、形状的合适（5）It’s a great pity that… 很可惜（6）dinner jacket 男子晚礼服上装，无尾礼服上装（7）a ttract…to… 吸引attract/draw/catch attention 引起注意（8）as far as I’m concerned 就我而言（9）in my view 我认为，在我看来（10）considering prep.& conj. 考虑到considerate adj. 体贴的，周到的considerable adj. 相当多的be considered as 被看作，被认为是……（11）water skiing 滑水运动，水橇运动（12）be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事be unlikely to do sth. 不大可能做某事（13）be punctual for appointments 准时赴约（14）f ind oneself… 突然发觉自己处于某种状态（15）I t is/was not until… that… 直到……才……Module3 Literature（1）feed on 以……为食feed sth. to sb.=feed sb. on/with sth. 用某物喂某人（2）have an appetite for 喜爱……，渴望……lose one’s appetite 没有食欲（3） a desperate man 一个绝望的人，亡命之徒be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事（4）in astonishment 惊讶地，吃惊地（5）i n a … voice 用……声音（说）（6）n o sooner… than… 刚一……就……（引导时间状语从句，前面用部分倒装）（7）hang 作“绞死，吊死”时，过去式和过去分词为hanged, hanged作“吊，悬挂”时，过去式和过去分词为hung, hung（8）escape from 逃脱escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事（9）be in prison 在狱中，在服刑put sb. in prison 把某人关进监狱（10）intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事（11）to feel no concern 漠不关心as far as I’m concerned 就我而言（12） a huge amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词，谓语动词一般用单数）（13）bring sth. to the attention of sb. 使某人关注某事Module4 Music Born in America（1）soul music 灵乐（2）be bored with 厌烦（3）economic decline 经济衰退fall into（a）decline 开始衰落in decline 在下降（4）take advantage of 利用gain/have/win an advantage over 胜过，优于to one’s disadvantage 对……有利（5）backing track （音乐）伴奏曲（6）rather than 而不是A rather than B=rather A thanB 不是B而是A，与其B不如Aw ould rather…（than）宁愿，更喜欢（7）in order 有序地（8）try out 尝试（9）arise from 由……引起，起因于（10）i n harmony with… 与……协调social harmony 社会和谐racial harmony 种族和谐（11）be blessed with 有幸（12）in cash 用现金by credit card 刷信用卡（13）keep pace with 并驾齐驱，保持同步（14）ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚于预定时间on schedule 按时间表，及时，准时（15）come out 出版，出现（16）far from 完全不（17）d evote…to… 把……奉献于……devote oneself to 献身于，致力于，专心于（18）make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象make/leave a strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象Module5 Ethnic Culture（1）be diverse from 与……不同，相异的（2）run a shop 经营一家商店run summer courses 开设暑假课程（3）in use 正在使用（4）have a population of 有……人口（人口多少用large与small）（5）lame, deaf, blind 等词的主语是人，不是人体部位（6）in the distance 在远处（7）set down 放下，记下，登记，制定set forth 陈述，阐明set out 出发，动身，描述，开始做某事set up开办，设立，建立，创办（8）fasten sth. to sth. 把……系在……上fasten sth. with sth. 用……拴fasten one’s eyes on… 注视……fasten up 系，拴f asten one’s mind/attention on sb./sth. 注意力集中在（9）fold up 折叠，折起fold one’s arms 双臂交叉在胸前（10）adjust oneself to （doing）sth. 使自己适应……Module6 The World’s Cultural Heritage（1）p reserve…from… 保护……免于……（2）divert…into… 把……转移到……上（3）in existence 存在的，现存的come into existence 出现，产生come into being 形成，产生（4）recommend doing sth. 建议做某事recommend 推荐，宾语可人可物introduce 介绍，宾语只能是人（5）of vital importance 至关重要（6）apart from 除……之外besides 除……以外（还包括）except 除……以外（不包括）（后接的词同主语一般是同类，指的是同类的整体中除去一部分）如：The shop is open every day except Sundays.except for除……以外（不包括）（后接的词同主语不是同类，指从整体中除去一个细节）如：I can answer all the questions except for the last one.（7）go through 获准，经过程序（8）remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. that… 提醒某人……（9）symbolic ambassador 形象大使（10）have mercy on sb. 怜悯某人at the mercy of 受……支配（11）in return 反过来（12）be honoured for 因……而受到尊敬（13）r equest that… 要求……（that从句需用虚拟语气，（should）+do）。

选修 7 短语Module 11.defend sb./...保某人免遭⋯⋯defend sb./...保某人抵御⋯⋯2.of value=valuable有价的，有用的value +价⋯⋯估价⋯⋯value sth.重3.on(an/the) average平均起来above / below the average在一般水平以上 / 以下4.deserve sth./to do得 / 理⋯⋯deserve to be done=deserve doing得被，5.at one point曾，一度on the point of doing sth.正要做某事之off the point离，偏to the point中肯，扼要There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有用，没必要6.There is no doubt that...⋯⋯没有疑There is no doubt about sth.某事没有疑There is much doubt whether...有人疑⋯⋯I don't doubt that...我不疑⋯⋯I don't whether / if...我疑⋯⋯without / beyond doubt毫无疑7.rely on/upon...=depend on/upon...依，依靠⋯⋯rely on sb. to do sth.指望某人干某事= rely on sb. / one doing’sth.rely on sb. for sth.指望某人某事rely on it that...相信⋯⋯8.for an instant片刻，一瞬in an instant立即，上the instant...一⋯⋯ 就⋯⋯= the moment = the minute = as soon as9.appoint sb.(to be)/(as)...任命某人⋯⋯appoint sb. to do sth.委任某人做某事appoint some time / some place for sth.某事确定某 / 地点make/fix an appointment with sb.与某人会keep / break an appointment守 /失mit suicide自commit a mistake犯commit sth. to sb.把某物托付某人11.apologise to sth.因某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse an apology接受 / 拒道歉12.take possession of占有，占据，有in possession of有，占有in the possession of被⋯⋯占有 / 控制come into possession of占有⋯⋯come into one's possession被某人占有13.be based on/upon根据，以⋯⋯基14.if so如果的if any假如有的if not如果不是if possible如果可能的15.grow up大16.rescue ⋯ from ⋯把⋯ 某种状况下解救出来17.set (up) a record sb. after⋯用⋯⋯ 某人命名Module 21.settle down坐下；定居；（使）安静下来settle down to sth.开始真待；定下心来做settle sth. with sb.与某人解决某事2.elect sb.+ (as) n./位推某人⋯⋯3.be suitable for...适合⋯⋯4.attract/draw one's attention吸引某人的注意力attract sb. to sth.把某人吸引到某事上去5.consider+sb./sth.+ (as)名⋯⋯是⋯⋯consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名 / 形容⋯⋯是⋯⋯consider + it + 形容或名 +不定式⋯⋯consider sb. to have done...某人做了某事consider sth./doing考（做）某事6.look back at = look back on回，回bring back sth.使回起，回想起call sth. to mind回想起某事7.have fun doing sth./with sth.开心地做，愉快地做make fun of sb.开某人的玩笑for fun了，了好玩8.as/so far as sb. is concerned就某人而言as/so far as I know据我所知as/so far as I can remember/see/tell据我所 / 依我看 /依我9.in my view我，在我看来in view of于⋯ ，考到⋯，由于⋯10.be likely to do sth有可能做某事It is likely that...⋯⋯可能sth. is likely to do.某事可能要生sb. is likely to do sth.某人可能要做某事11.seem to be + adj./n.好像⋯⋯ ，似乎⋯⋯seem to do...好像⋯⋯ ，似乎⋯⋯It seems (to sb.) that...（在某人看来）好像⋯⋯It seem as if/as though...看子似乎是There seems (to be)...似乎有12.What a pity!真可惜What a pity (that)...真是憾13.cheer on sb.某人加油cheer up.高起来，振作起来14.in a few days ’ time = in a few days几天=a few days away15.find oneself突然自己于某种境或在做某事16.have problems with在某方面有17.have fun doing sth.开心地做某事18.in other words句，言之19.get on with与⋯⋯相20.play an important in在⋯⋯起重要作用Module 3on sth用某物喂养某人feed sb把食物某人吃feed up供⋯食物be fed up with感到feed on以⋯主食2. serve sb. with sth.用某物招待某人，你端上= serve sth. to sb.serve as(=work as,act as)担任，当作，起⋯ 作用3. be eager for渴望得到⋯be eager to do sth.渴望做⋯be eager that⋯渴望⋯4. whisper sb.= whisper向某人密某事whisper in one’ s ear跟某人耳in a whisper/in whispers耳地，低声地5. in reward作答，作in reward for作答⋯ ,作⋯reward sth.因某事某人reward sth用⋯酬某人6. hold on to抓住，抱住，守住7. in a ⋯ voice用⋯声音at the top of one’ s yoice高声地，大声地be in good voice嗓子好，声音嘹亮raise one’ s voice提高嗓8. in need of需要⋯9. no sooner⋯than一⋯就⋯= hardly⋯when= scarcely⋯when 10. eacape from/out of从⋯逃跑escape doing/sth.逃脱干某事/某事narrowly escape九死一生a narrow escape死里逃生，九死一生11. (1)intend to do sth打算做某事intend do sth打算要某人做某事(2)had intended to do本来打算做=intended to have done(3)be intend as/to be打算使（成）be intend for⋯打算/ 12. be of concern(to sb)令（某人）感到担心的be concern about/for关心，担心concern oneself with/in/about从事于；参与；干涉huge amount of大量的（修不可数名）14. bring the attention of sb使某人关注某事fix/focus one’ s attentiontosth把注意力集中到⋯pay attention to sth.注意某事15. stare at着看16. believe sb.相信某人的believe in sb.信任某人17. in one’ s twenties在某人二十多Module 4approach to sth./doing⋯⋯的方法to do sth./doing拒做某事of由⋯成，包含，包括4. be bored with⋯感到= be tired of= be fed up with= be sick of5. take advantage of利用have/win/gain an advantage over，于to sb ’ s advantage某人有利6. rather than而不是7. would rather do do sth宁愿⋯，而不愿⋯would do than do sth宁愿⋯ ,而不愿⋯perfer to do than do sth更喜做⋯，而不愿做⋯8. keep in touch with与⋯保持系get in touch with与⋯取得系lose touch with与⋯失去系out of touch不系，不接触9. arise from / out of起因于⋯⋯10. be in harmony with与⋯融洽；与⋯ 一致out of harmony with不和，不一致11. in vain徒地，枉心机地12.devote oneself/one’ s life/money/energy(doing)to sth.把自己 /一生 / 金 /精力奉献某事be devoted to sth.忠于，心致志于某事13. quit doing停止做⋯14. in order有序地out of order次序紊乱；不正常in good / bad order以⋯的序put ⋯⋯ in order把⋯按序排列15. try out用，，try out for参加⋯ ...的拔try on穿（衣服等）try to do尽力做try doing做try one ’ s best to do sth尽力做某事16. be blessed with有幸，受惠于Bless me!天哪！God bless you!上帝保佑你17. come out出版，行；（露）出来come about生come across（偶然）遇come on开始，来吧，加油come into effect施，生效come up with提出，提供18. far from非，完全不；离as far as到；至于；就⋯⋯ 而言as far as I’ m concerned就我而言by far ⋯⋯⋯得多；尤其；更，然地how far离⋯ ..多；到什么程度（或范）so far到目前止so far as就⋯⋯而言19. by the time（截止）到⋯⋯20. dance to music伴随着音跳舞21. in decline在下降，在衰退中22. make an impression on⋯留下印象Module 51.be in the minority占少数be in the majority占多数by /with a majority以多数票2.be native to sp.原于某地3.be home to是⋯的生息地，栖息地，地= be the home of4.break a custom破坏俗follow /keep up a custom遵守俗5.in use在使用，在用come into use开始使用put ⋯ to use加入使用，使用⋯⋯be /go out of use不再使用be of (no )use有用 /没用make use of利用6.have a population of⋯⋯有⋯⋯的人口7.It is apparent /obvious that而⋯易，⋯⋯ 很然= Apparently = Obviously,⋯8.adjust to sth.适某事adjust oneself to sth.使自己适某事make an adjustment to sth.整，某事9.be furnished with提供，配（家具等）furnish sth.某人提供某物= furnish sb10.from /at a distance隔一段距离，距离稍一些in the distance在，在方keep a distance⋯冷淡，与⋯ 保持一定距离11.set off = set out身，出set about doing sth./set out to do sth.着手，开始做12.It's believed that人相信It's hoped that人希望It's reported that据道It's said that据It's supposed that人It's thought /considered that人It's well-known that众所周知13.make up成，构成Module 61.recommend do sth.告某人做某事recommend sb..向某人推荐某物= recommendrecommend doing sth.建做某事recommend⋯推荐某人当⋯⋯it is /was recommended that ⋯有人建⋯⋯recommend that sb.(should ) do sth.建某人做某事2.propose doing提做某事，建做某事propose that sb.(should ) do sth.提某人做某事it is proposed that sb. (should )do sth.有人提某人做某事3.make a request for sth.求某物by request依照求make a request that sb.(should )do sth.要求某人做某事request do sth.要求某人做某事request /of sb.要求，求某人做某事4.agree on就⋯⋯达成一致sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words同意某人 /某人的with sth.与⋯⋯ 一致with sb.某物适合某人agree to sth.同意某事5.contribute to sth.致，有助于，促，有献make a contribution to sth.某事做献6.apart from除⋯⋯ 之外= except for除⋯之外 (表示减去，不包括在内 ) = besides /in addition to除⋯之外⋯(表示包括在内 ) 7.make a bid for努力得到bid for努力得到8.advocate sth./doing sth.主某事 /做某事advocate that sb (should) do sth.主某人做某事9.make a compromise作出步，妥arrive at /come to /reach a compromise达成妥，互和解a compromise between ⋯ and ⋯是⋯和⋯之的妥 /折中法compromise with sth.在某事上和某人妥10.undertake sth.承担，着手做undertake to do sth.做某事，同意做某事undertake + that从句担保，保11.remind sth.使某人想起某事remind sb .to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb .+ that从句提醒某人remind sb .about sth.提醒某人某事12.at the mercy of受⋯⋯ 支配，任由⋯⋯ 布have mercy on /upon⋯⋯表示怜show (no )mercy to sb.( 不)怜 sb.without mercy残忍地13.in return反来，作回in return for作⋯⋯ 的回14. at the moment目前，在15. suggest that sb (should) do sth.建某人做某事16. be of importance = be important。

选修七Unit 1Living well一、高考高频词1. remind vt. 提醒；使想起→ ____________ n. 提醒者；提醒物2. follow vt. & vi. 跟随；遵循→ ____________ adj. 下面的；其次的，接着的3. admit vt. & vi. 承认；准许进入→ ____________ n. 承认；入场费；进入许可4. inspire vt. 激发；鼓舞；启示→ ____________ adj. 借助于灵感创作的→ ____________ adj. 鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的→ ____________ n. 灵感；鼓舞5. interest n. 兴趣，爱好；利益(pl.) vt. 使……感兴趣→ ____________ adj. 感兴趣的→ ____________ adj. 有趣的；引起兴趣的→ ____________ adv. 有趣地→ ____________ adj. 不感兴趣的→ ____________ adj. 无趣味的，乏味的；令人厌倦的1. reminder2. following3. admission4. inspired; inspiring; inspiration5. interested; interesting; interestingly; uninterested; uninteresting二、单元重点词1. congratulate vt. 祝贺；庆祝→ ____________ n. 祝贺；庆祝2. suit vt. 适合n. 套装→ ____________ adj. 合适的；适宜的3. absent adj. 缺席的；不在场的→ ____________ n. 缺席；不在场4. ambition n. 雄心；野心→ ____________ adj. 有雄心的；野心勃勃的5. benefit n. 益处v. 得益；有益于→ ____________ adj. 有益的；受益的6. assist vt. 帮助；援助→ ____________ n. 帮助；援助→ ____________ n. 助手7. adapt vt. 使适应；改编→ ____________ n. 适应；改编本→ ____________ adj. 能适应的；可修改的8. able adj. 有能力的→ ____________ n. 能力；才能→ ____________ n. 伤残；无能→ ____________ adj. 伤残的；无能的9. approve vt. & vi. 赞成；认可；批准→ ____________ n. 赞成；认可→ ____________ n. 不赞成；不认可→ ____________ vt. & vi. 不赞成；反对；认为不好10. annoy vt. 使……不悦；惹恼→ ____________ adj. 恼怒的；生气的→ ____________ adj. 讨厌的；令人烦恼的→ ____________ n. 烦恼；使人烦恼的事1. congratulation2. suitable3. absence4. ambitious5. beneficial6. assistance;assistant7. adaptation; adaptable8. ability; disability; disabled9. approval; disapproval; disapprove10. annoyed; annoying; annoyanceUnit 2Robots一、高考高频词1. empty adj. 空的；无意义的vt. & vi. 使失去；成为空的→ ____________ n. 空虚；空旷；空地2. honest adj. 诚实的，实在的→ ____________ n. 诚实，正直→ ____________ adv. 真诚地；公正地3. cautious adj. 谨慎的；十分小心的→ ____________ n. 小心，谨慎→ ____________ adv. 慎重地，谨慎地4. bright adj. 明亮的，鲜明的；聪明的→ ____________ adv. 明亮地；鲜明地→ ____________ vt. 使闪亮；使生辉5. serve vt. & vi. 招待，供应；为……服务→ ____________ n. (食物的) 一份→ ____________ n. 服务，服侍；服役1. emptiness2. honesty; honestly3. caution; cautiously4. brightly; brighten5.serving; service二、单元重点词1. assess v．评定，评价→ ____________ n. 评定；评价2. desire n. & v. 渴望；渴求→ ____________ adj. 令人向往的3. declare vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称→____________ n. 宣布；声明4. theory n. 理论；原理；学说→ ____________ adj. 理论上的；假设的5. company n. 陪伴；公司→ ____________ n. 同伴；伙伴→ ____________ vt. 陪伴；伴奏6. obey vt. 服从；顺从→ ____________ n. 服从；顺从→ ____________ v. 不服从；违抗7. sympathy n. 同情(心) → ____________ adj. 同情的；共鸣的→ ____________ adv. 表示同情地8. favour n. 喜爱；恩惠vt. 喜爱；偏袒→ ____________ adj. 最喜爱的n. 最爱→ ____________ adj. 有利的；赞成的9. alarm vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n. 警报；惊恐→ ____________ adj. 惊人的；吓人的→ ____________ adj. 担心的；害怕的10. satisfy vt. 使……满意→ ____________ adj. 令人满意的→ ____________ adj. 感到满意的→ ____________ adj. 满意的；符合要求的→ ____________ n. 满意；满足1. assessment2. desirable3. declaration4. theoretical5. companion; accompany6. obedience; disobey7. sympathetic; sympathetically8. favourite; favourable9. alarming; alarmed10. satisfying; satisfied; satisfactory; satisfactionUnit 3Under the sea一、高考高频词1. achieve vt. 取得；获得；实现→ ____________n. 成就；完成；达到2. encourage vt. 鼓励，怂恿→ ____________ adj. 令人鼓舞的；鼓励的→ ____________ n. 鼓励3. admire vt. & vi. 钦佩；赞美→ ____________ adj. 值得赞赏的；令人羡慕的→ ____________ n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕4. necessary adj. 必要的；必需的→ ____________ adv. 必要地；必定地，必然地→ ____________ n. 需要；必然性；必需品5. usual adj. 通常的，惯例的；平常的→ ____________ adv. 通常，经常→ ____________ adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的1. achievement2. encouraging; encouragement3. admirable; admiration4.necessarily; necessity 5. usually; unusual二、单元重点词1. accommodate vt. 供给住宿→ ____________ n. 住所；住宿2. aware adj. 意识到的；知道的→ ____________ n. 意识3. pension n. 养老金；退休金→ ____________ n. 领取养老保险者4. reflect vi. & vt. 映射；反射；思考→ ____________ n. 映射；反射；思考5. annual adj. 每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴→ ____________ adv. 每年；年年6. scare vt. 恐吓→ ____________ adj. 可怕的；吓人的→ ____________ adj. 受惊吓的7. conserve v. 保存；保持；节省→ ____________ adj. 保守的；守旧的→ ____________ n. 保守；保护8. taste v. & n. 尝试；体验；味道；品味→ ____________ adj. 好吃的；可口的→ ____________ adj. 无味道的；格调不高的9. urge vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策n. 冲动；强烈愿望→ ____________ adj. 紧急的；急迫的→ ____________ n. 紧急(的事)10. deep adj. 深的；深刻的；深切的→ ____________ adv. 深深地→ ____________ v. 变深；变低沉→ ____________ n. 深度1. accommodation2. awareness3. pensioner4. reflection5. annually6. scary;scared 7. conservative; conservation8. tasty; tasteless9. urgent; urgency10. deeply; deepen; depthUnit 4Sharing一、高考高频词1. silence n. 沉默；寂静→ ____________ adj. 沉默的；寂静的→ ____________ adv. 默默地；静静地2. absence n. 没有；缺乏；缺席→ ____________ adj. 缺席的；心不在焉的→ ____________ adv. 心不在焉地；茫然地3. form n. 形式；形状；种类；表格vt. 构成；排列，组织→ ____________ adj. 正式的→ ____________ adv. 正式地；形式上4. friend n. 朋友→ ____________ n. 友谊；友爱→ ____________ adj. 友好的；亲切的→ ____________ adj. 不友好的；不利的5. breath n. 呼吸，气息→ ____________ vt. & vi. 呼吸；喘息→ ____________ adj. 喘不过气来的；停止呼吸的→ ____________ adv. 气喘地；屏息地1. silent; silently2. absent; absently3. formal; formally4. friendship; friendly;unfriendly 5. breathe; breathless; breathlessly二、单元重点词1. arrange vt. 安排；排列→ ____________ n. 安排2. interpret vt. 口译；解释→ ____________ n. 口译员3. secure adj. 安全的→ ____________ n. 安全；保护；保障4. mud n. 泥土vt. 弄脏→ ____________ adj. 泥泞的；泥土般的5. distribute vt. 分配；分发→ ____________ n. 分配；分发；分布状态6. donate vt. 捐赠→ ____________ n. 捐赠→ ____________ n. 捐赠者7. volunteer n. 志愿者vi. & vt. 自愿→ ____________ adj. 志愿的；自愿的8. participate vi. 参加；参与→ ___________ n. 参加；参与→ ___________ n. 参加者；参与人9. operate vt. 操作；vi. 工作；运转→ ____________ n. 操作；运转→ ____________ n. 操作者；经营者10. adjust vt. & vi. 调整；(使)适合→ ____________ n. 调整；适合→ ____________ adj. 可以调节的1. arrangement2. interpreter3. security4. muddy5. distribution6. donation;donator7. voluntary8. participation; participant9. operation; operator10. adjustment; adjustableUnit 5Travelling abroad一、高考高频词1. fail vt. & vi. 失败；不及格；破产→ ____________ n. 失败；故障；失败者2. similar adj. 相似的→ ____________ adv. 同样地；类似于→ ____________ n. 类似；相似点3. quick adj. 快的；迅速的→ ____________ n. 机智；敏捷→ ____________ adv. 迅速地；很快地4. basic adj. 基本的；基础的→ ____________ n. 基础；准则；缘由→ ____________ adv. 主要地，基本上5. convenient adj. 方便的→____________ n. 便利，方便→ ____________ adj. 不便的→ ____________ n. 不便；麻烦1. failure2. similarly; similarity3. quickness; quickly4. basis; basically5.convenience; inconvenient; inconvenience二、单元重点词1. recommend vt. 推荐；建议→ ____________ n. 推荐；建议2. option n. 选择→ ____________ adj. 可选择的；随意的3. require vt. 要求；需要；命令→ ____________ n. 需要；要求4. abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的→ ____________ n. 丰富；充裕5. revise vt. 复习；修正→ ____________ adj. 被修订的→ ____________ n. 复习；修正6. qualify vt.& vi. (使)具备资格→__________ adj. 有资格的→___________ n. 资格；资历7. contradict vt. 反驳；驳斥→__________ n. 矛盾；反驳→___________ adj. 矛盾的；抵触的8. govern vt.& vi. 统治；支配；管理→ ____________ n. 统治者；管理者→ ____________ n. 政府；政体9. occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据→ ____________ adj. 被占用的→ ____________ n. 占用；占领；职业；消遣10. comfort n. 舒适；安慰vt. 安慰→ ____________ adj. 舒适的→ ____________ adj. 不舒服的→ ____________ n. 不舒服vt. 使……不适1. recommendation2. optional3. requirement4. abundance5. revised; revision6. qualified; qualification7. contradiction; contradictory8. governor; government9. occupied; occupation 10. comfortable; uncomfortable; discomfort。

外研版选修七全册重点知识精品复习Ⅰ.重点单词1．(adj.)复杂的2．(v.)保持3．(v.)上(学) 4．(n.)平均数5．(adj.)了不起的6．(v.)应得；值得7．(adj.)好强的；好竞争的→(v i.)竞争，竞赛→(n.)竞争者→competition(n.)竞赛，竞争8．(v.)选举；推选→election (n.)选举9．(v.)合适；适合→suitable (adj.)适合的，适宜的10．(adj.)热切的；渴望的→eagerly(ad v.)渴望地；热切地11．(adj.)绝望的→desperation(n.)绝望；12．(adj.)健康的→health(n.)健康13．adj.乐观的14．adj.令人耳目一新的15．n．抗议16．adj.幽默的17．minor (adj.)次要的→(n.)少数民族18．(adj.)完全不同的；各不相同的→diversity (n.)多样性19.(adj.)形形色色的→vary (v.)改变；(adj.)各种各样→(n.)多样性20.(n.)请求；要求21．agree (v.)同意，赞同→(n.) 协议22．exist (v.)存在，→(n.)存在23．sharp (adj.)锋利的，→(v.)使变锋利24．(v t.)危及，→endangered (adj.)濒危的25．(adj.)意识到的；→awareness26．assist (n. & v．)帮助；援助→(n.)帮助，援助Ⅱ.重点短语1．the history of 在……的历史上2．grow 长大，成长3．with an average 平均为……4．think 想起5． a record 保持记录6．rescue.. ................... 从……救出7．be worth 很值得8．the beach 在海滩上9． a while 一会儿10．work 从事11．look at 回顾12．work 作为……而工作，担任13． a loud voice 高声地14．astonishment 吃惊地15．no sooner... ...一……就……16．ask 要，求见(某人) 17．stare 凝视18．pick 挑出，认出18．make an impression sb.给某人留下印象19．approve 赞同20．be short 是……的缩写21．because 由于22．name 以……命名23．be known 作为……而著名24．the age of 在……岁时25．be famous 以……出名26．such 例如27．agree 达成共识，商定28．the agreement 签协议29．recover 从……中康复30．contribute 为……作贡献31．get 参与32．public awareness 提示公众意识33．danger 处于危险中34．exposure 暴露给……34．the moment 此刻，现在35．be famous 以……出名第一节：单项填空(共15 题；每题 1 分，满分15 分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

选修七Module 3Literature&Module 4Music Born in America词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1.n.胃口;食欲2.v.低声地说;耳语3.v.抓住4.n.酬谢;奖赏;赏金5.v.积累6.n.幸福,福祉;健康7.v.达到;获得 8.n.技巧;手法9.n.下降;衰退;减少10.n.计划表;进度表;日程表11.n.截止日期;最后期限12.v.离开;辞去答案 1.appetite 2.whisper 3.seize 4.reward 5.accumulate 6.welfare7.attain8.technique 9.decline10.schedule11.deadline12.quit▶拓展词汇1.adj.冷酷的;残忍的→adv.残忍地;残酷地→n.残忍;残酷2.adj.热切的;渴望的→adv.热切地;渴望地→n.热切;渴望3.adj.绝望的;急切的→adv.绝望地;不顾一切地4.adj.合法的;法律的→adv.合法地→adj.违法的;非法的→adv.违法地;非法地5.v.分发;分配→n.分发;分配6.n.& v.关心;担心→adj.关心的;担心的→prep.关于;就……而论7.v.完成(任务等);取得(成功)→n.成就;完成8.v.出现;浮现→n.紧急情况→adj.紧急的9.v.触动;感动;使动心→adj.感动的→adj.令人感动的10.v.由……引起/产生;(问题、困难)出现→(过去式)→(过去分词)11.n.和谐;一致→adj.和谐的;融洽的12.v.咨询;查阅→n.顾问13.adj.紧的;绷紧的;严密的→adv.紧紧地;牢固地14.v.把……奉献给/专用于→adj.忠诚的;献身的→n.奉献;献身15.v.使恢复;使振作→adj.使人耳目一新的→adj.感到精神焕发的答案 1.cruel; cruelly; cruelty 2.eager; eagerly; eagerness 3.desperate; desperately4.legal;legally;illegal;illegally5.distribute;distribution6.concern; concerned; concerning7.accomplish;accomplishment8.emerge;emergency;emergent 9.touch;touched;touching10.arise;arose;arisen11.harmony;harmonious12.consult;consultant 13.tight;tightly14.devote;devoted;devotion 15.refresh;refreshing;refreshed高频短语1.盯着看;凝视2.挑选出;辨认出3.对……残忍/冷酷的4.坚持;紧紧抓住5.有幸6.利用……的优势7.徒劳无益;无果8.对……专一;专注答案 1.stare at 2.pick out 3.be cruel to 4.hold on to 5.be blessed with 6.take advantage of 7.in vain8.be devoted to经典句型1.Not until at least thirty seconds had passed,(这个人才能说话).2.No sooner had the boy spoken these words(管理员就打了他的头)with the soup spoon.3.(济贫院的管理员们正在开会这时)Mr Bumble rushed into the room in great excitement.4.“(我一听到它),”he said,“I knew it was a completely new kind of music.”5.My message is that(没有关系)if you’re black,white,fat,thin,old and young... 答案 1.was the man able to speak 2.than the warden hit him on the head 3.The managers of the workhouse were having a meeting when4.The moment I heard it5.it doesn’t matter。