小学英语固定短语汇总
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:130.90 KB
- 文档页数:4
小学英语常用短语总结1. get up 例句:I always get up early in the morning. 释义:起床2. have breakfast 例句:We have breakfast at seven. 释义:吃早餐3. go to school 例句:He goes to school by bike. 释义:去上学4. do homework 例句:I do homework after dinner. 释义:做作业5. watch TV 例句:They watch TV in the evening. 释义:看电视6. do homework 例句:I do homework every day. 释义:做作业。
7. read books 例句:We read books in the library. 释义:读书。
8. have classes 例句:We have classes from Monday to Friday. 释义:上课。
9. play sports 例句:They often play sports after school. 释义:进行体育运动。
10. listen to the teacher 例句:We should listen to the teacher carefully. 释义:听老师(讲话)。
11. play football (踢足球)Example: I often play football after school. (我放学后经常踢足球。
)Chinese meaning: 踢足球。
12. go swimming (去游泳)Example: They like to go swimming in summer. (他们夏天喜欢去游泳。
)Chinese meaning: 去游泳。
13. fly a kite (放风筝)Example: We can fly a kite in the park. (我们可以在公园里放风筝。
1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a few 一些;少量;几个3.a little一些;少量4.a group of 一群5. a kind of 一种; 一类6. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多7. a number of 一些;许多8. a pair of 一双; 一副9.a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"10. according to 按照;根据11.after class 课后after all "终究, 毕竟"12. after school 放学后13. agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事14. again and again 反复地;在三地15. all over 到处;遍及;结束16. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了17. all the best 一切顺利;all the same 还是, 仍然18. all the time 一直19. all the way 一路上20. and so on 等等21. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉22. arrive at / in a place 到达某地23. as well 也;又24. ask for 请求; 寻求25.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时26. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于27. at home 在家(里)28. at least / most 至少/ 至多29. at once 立刻;马上at present "现在, 目前"30. at school 在学校;在上课31. at the moment "此刻,目前; 那时,当时32. at the same time 同时33. at work 在工作34. at the / on weekends 在周末35. be able to 能够(有能力)36. be afraid of 害怕37. be angry with sb. 生某人的气38. be bad for 有害于39. be born 出生于40. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事41. be careful with 小心42. be covered with 被……覆盖43. be different from 与……不同44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be famous for 以……而著名46. be fond of 爱好47. be full of 充满48. be good / poor at 善长于/ 对……比较差49. be interested in 对……感兴趣50. be keen on 喜爱51. be late for …...迟到52. be located (in/on/at) 位于53. be made of 由……制成54. be made up of 由……组成55. be on "上演, 上映"56. be pleased with 对……满意57. be proud of 为……而感到自豪58. be/get ready for 为……作准备59. be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇60. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激61. be/get used to+v-ing 习惯于62. be worried/serious about 为……而担心63. because of=thanks to 由于64. belong to 属于65. break out 爆发66. break into "闯入, 破门而入"67. by air mail 寄航空邮件68. by bus 乘公共汽车69. by oneself 亲自70. by phone 打电话71. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下72. call on 拜访73. care for 照顾; 喜欢74. carry out 执行75. catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风76. catch up with 赶上(或超过)77. change one's mind 改变主意78. check in 办理登机79. come across 被理解; 遇见80. come back 回来;想起来81. come from 出生于;来自82. come on 快;走吧;跟我来83. come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行84. come to an end 结束85. come to know 知道86. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒87. come true 实现88. come up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)89. communicate with 与……交流90. compare with 与……比较91 .congratulate …on…祝贺……92. cover an area of 占地面积93. cut down 砍倒94. deal with 处理95. depend on "依靠,依赖"96. die of 因……病而死97. different from 与……不同98. do one's best 尽最大努力99. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙100. do some shopping 买东西(cleaning)101. do with 处置, 处理102. dream of 梦见103. dress up 穿着打扮104. each other 互相105. eat up 吃光, 吞噬106. earn one’s life 谋生107. either…or…或者……或者……108.. enjoy oneself 过得愉快109. enter for 报名参加110. even if / thought 即使;尽管111. fall off 从…...跌落112. far away (from) (离)遥远113.far from远离114.feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……115. fill in "填充, 填写"116.fill … with …用……填充117. find out 找出;查明;了解118. finish off 吃完; 喝完119. first of all 首先120. for ever 永远121. for example 例如122. for the first time 第一次123. for the time being "暂时,眼下" 124. from …to…从……到……125. from door to door 挨家挨户126. from now on 从此以后; 今后127. from time to time 不时;有时128. get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处129. go away 逃离130.. get back 返回131. get in 进入;收集132. get in the way 挡道133. get off 下车134. get on 上车135. get on with与…….相处136. get ready for 为……作准备137. get rid of 摆脱138. get tired of 对……感到厌倦139. get to 到达140.get together 相聚;联欢141. get up 起床142. give back 归还;送回143. give out 分发144. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力145. give up 放弃146. go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧147.go away 走开;离去148. go shopping / bowling 去购物/ 打保龄球149.go for a swim 去游泳150.go for a walk 散步151. go home 回家152. go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱153. go on 继续154. go on a diet 实行节食155. go on a picnic 去野餐156. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事157. go out 熄灭158. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍159. go sightseeing 去观光160. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病) 161. go to bed 就寝162. go to college 上大学163. go to school 上学164. go to sleep 入睡165. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影166. go up 走上前去146. go wrong 出错167. grow up 成年;长大168. had better 最好还是;还是……好169. hand in 上交170.hand out 分发171. happen to do 碰巧做172. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上173.have fun with玩得高兴174.have fun doing…玩得高兴175. have (got) to 不得不176. have a class / lesson 上课177. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快178. have breakfast 吃早餐179. have no idea 不清楚180. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人181. have sports 进行体育活动182. hear from 收到……来信183. hear of 听说184. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事185. help oneself to …请随便吃点……186. here and there 到处187. hold a meeting 举行会议188. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)189. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸190. hold up 举起191. huge amounts of 大量的192. hundreds of 几百;成百上千193. hurry off 匆忙离开194. hurry up 赶快;快点195. in a hurry 匆忙;很快地196. in a minute 一会儿197.in a word 简言之;总之198. in addition 另外199. in all 总共200. in charge of "主管,负责"201. in danger 处于危险状态202. in English 用英语203. in fact 事实上;实际上204. in front of 在……前面205. in hospital 住院206. in line 成一排;成一直线207. in no time 立刻208. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时209. in one's opinion 根据某人看法210. in order 按顺序211.in order to 为了212.in other words 换句话说213. in return 作为回报214. in surprise 惊奇地215.in public 当众;公开216.in surprise 吃惊;惊讶217. in the end 最后;终于218. in the future 在将来219. in the middle of 在……中间220. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里221. in this way 这样222. in time 及时223.instead of 代替;而不是224. in trouble 处于困境中225. instead of 代替;而不是226. join in 参加;加入227. just a minute 等一下228. just now 现在;刚才229. keep doing sth. 继续做某事230. keep fit 保持健康231. keep one’s word 守信232. keep... from 使……不做233. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系234. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近235. keep quiet 保持安静236. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停237. knock over 撞倒;撞翻238. later on 过后;后来239. laugh at 嘲笑240. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具241. learn…from向……学习242. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业243. leave a message 留个口信244. leave for 动身去245. less / more than 少于/ 多于246. let out 放出247. line up 整队; 排成行248. listen to 听……(讲话)249. live on 靠……为生250. look after 照料;照顾251. look down upon 看不起;轻视252. look at 看;观看253. look for 寻找254 look forward to+V-ing 期待着255. look like 看上去象;显得256. look out of 从……朝外看257. look up 查寻; 抬头看258. lose one's way 迷路259. lose weight 减肥260. make a face 做鬼脸;做苦脸261.make a film 拍电影262. make a fire 生火263. make a living 谋生264. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误265. make a noise 弄出声266. make friends with 与……交朋友267. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑268. make money 挣钱;赚钱269. make the/one's bed 整理床铺270. make out 辨认出271. make progress 取得进步272. make up one's mind 下决心273. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要274. meet with 遭遇275. more or less 或多或少276.neither…nor…既不……也不……277.next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着278. no longer / not …any more/longer 不再279. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"280.not only …but also…不仅……而且……281.not so…as不像……;不如……282.not till / until …直到……才……283. now and then /again 时而; 偶而284. of course 当然285. of one's own 属于某人自己的286. on business "有事, 出差"287. on duty 值日;值班288. on foot 步行;走路289. on holiday 在休假290. on one's side 在某人一边291. on show 在展出292. on the other hand 另一方面293. on the phone 在听电话294. on the right 在右边295. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上296. on time 准时297. on weekdays 在工作日298. once a day 每天一次299.once again 在一次300. once every four years 每四年一次301. once more 再次302. once upon a time 从前;很久以前303.one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 304. one another 互相305. operate on sb. 为某人动手术306. out of 从……里出来; 缺乏307. out of work 失业308. out of date 过时309. over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍310. over there 在那边243. of course 当然311. of one's own 属于某人自己的312. on business "有事, 出差"313. on duty 值日;值班314.on foot 步行;走路315. on holiday 在休假316. on one's side 在某人一边317. on show 在展出318. on the other hand 另一方面319. on the phone 在听电话320. on the right 在右边321. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上322. on time 准时323. on weekdays 在工作日324. once a day 每天一次325 .once again 在一次326. once every four years 每四年一次327. once more 再次328. once upon a time 从前;很久以前329.one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 330. one another 互相331. operate on sb. 为某人动手术332. out of 从……里出来; 缺乏333. out of work 失业334. out of date 过时335. over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍336. over there 在那边337. pass by 经过338. pay for 付…...钱; 买339. pick out 挑选出340. pick up 拾起341. play a trick on 捉弄342. play with 玩弄343. plenty of 许多344. point at 指向;指着345. point out 指出346. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人347. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢348. prepare for 准备349. protect…from保护……免受350. prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防351. pull down 推倒352. put down 记下353.put off 延期;推迟354. put on 穿; 戴上;上演355. put out 伸出; 扑灭356. put up 举起; 挂起357. rely on 依靠358. right now "立刻,马上"359. ring up 打电话给……360.run after 追捕;追踪361. run away 逃跑362.run out of 用完363. save one's life 挽救某人生命364.. search for 搜寻; 搜查365. see…off为……送行366. sell out 售完367. send for 派人去叫……368. separate … from 分开369. set free 释放;解放370. set off 动身;启程;使爆发371. set out 出发;开始372. show off 炫耀372. so far 到目前为止373. so…that太……以至于……374. sooner or later 迟早;早晚375. speed up 加快速度376. spend …on在……花钱377. stand for 代表378. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……)379. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(开始做……)380. such as 例如381. take away 拿走382. take it easy 别着急;别紧张383. take off 脱下;起飞384. take one’s time 从容;别紧张385. take out 取出386. take place 发生387. talk about 谈论;议论388. the day after tomorrow 后天389. the day before yesterday 前天390. the more… the more 越……就越……391. the other day 前几天;某日392. think about 考虑(是否去做)393. think of 想起;考虑;认为;看法394. thousands of 成千上万;几千395. throw away 扔掉396. too…to…太……以至于不……397. try on 试穿;试试看398. try out 试验399. turn down 关小;调低400. turn off 关掉(水、电视、收音机等)。
小学生常见的英文短语一、短语1、put on your coat 穿上你的外套2、much colder 冷得多3、take your raincoat 带上你的雨衣4、quite cold 相当冷5、make snowmen 堆雪人6、eat ice cream 吃冰激凌7、sit by the fire 坐在火边8、go sightseeing 去观光9、wear T-shirts or skirts 穿T恤或裙子10、stopworking 停止工作11、think about 考虑12、far away 遥远13、ask for help 请求帮助14、give me something to eat 给我一些吃的15、nearly the same 几乎一样16、late March 三月下旬二、句子1、What’s the weather like today?---It’ssunny/windy/rainy/snowy/cloudy/fo ggy.天天气怎么样?---阳光灿烂的/多风的/下雨的/下雪的/多云的/多雾的2、What’s the tempe rature?-----It’s 27’C. 温度是多少?27度。
3、The school bus is coming. 校车就来了4、Is it much colder than in Guangzhou? 那里是不是比广州冷得多?5、I like skiing. 我喜欢滑雪。
6、We’d better take more warm clothes. 我们最好多带点暖和的衣服。
7、What will the weather be like tomorrow?-----It will be.....明天的天气将会是怎么样的?它将是。
8、What’s the weather like in New Zealand?----It’s 新西兰的天气怎么样?它是。
小学英语重要短语大全_英语口语英语口语(一)打招呼,问好1.Good morning? Good morning!早上好?早上好!2.Good afternoon? Good afternoon!下午好?下午好!3.How old are you? I am (four).你几岁了?我(四)岁。
4.What is your name? My name is (lanlan)你叫什麽名字?我叫(兰兰)。
5.See you tomorrow? See you tomorrow.明天见?明天见。
6.Are you OK? Yes, I am OK.你还好吗?我挺好的。
7.Hi, how are you? I am fine, thank you.嘿,你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
8.Excuse me!打扰一下!9.10. Good-bye 再见。
10.See you next week.下周见。
(二)表扬,感谢1.You are beautiful!你真漂亮!2.You are clever!你真聪明!3.You are good!你真棒!4.Great! / Good! / OK!好。
5.Very nice!非常好!6.Thank you very much!非常感谢你!7.Wonderful!太棒了!8. You are wele! 欢迎你!9. How beautiful! 多美呀!10. How funny! 多有趣呀!11. Wow! It’s so nice! 哇!它太好了。
12. It’s a nice day! 这是一个很好的一天!(三)道歉1. I am sorry.对不起。
2.Never mind.没关系。
(四)洗浴进餐1.Are you thirsty? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.你渴吗?是的,我渴。
/ 不,我不渴。
2.I like fish / beef / lamb.我喜欢鱼肉 / 牛肉 / 羊肉。
小升初英语常用固定搭配短语A.动词不定式(to+动词原形)1.want to+动词原形想要做2.how to+动词原形怎样做3.need to+动词原形需要做4.would like to+动词原形想要做5.be happy to+动词原形很开心做6.be glad to +动词原形很乐意做e...to+动词原形用……做……8.It's time to+动词原形是时候做……(=It’s time for doing)B.情态动词+动词原形1.can/can't+动词原形能/不能做2.should/shouldn’t+动词原形应该/不应该做3.must/mustn’t+动词原形必须/不准做4.will/won’t+动词原形将要/将不做5.have to+动词原形不得不做6.Shall we +动词原形?我们做……好吗?7.may+动词原形可以做8.May I + 动词原形?请问我可以……吗?C.+动词 ing1.be+动词 ing 正在做(现在进行时)2.No+动词 ing 禁止做 eg.No smoking! 禁止吸烟!3.go+动词 ing 去…… eg.go swimming 去游泳4.like+动词ing 喜欢做某事5.love+动词 ing 爱做某事6.start+动词 ing 开始做某事7.begin+动词 ing 开始做某事8.stop+动词 ing 停止做某事9.How about/What about+动词 ing 做某事如何?(提建议)10.be good at+动词 ing 擅长于做某事11.do well in+动词 ing 擅长于做某事12.it's time for+动词 ing 是时候做某事13.stop sb.from+动词 ing 阻止某人做某事14.thank sb.for+动词ing 因做某事感谢某人15.不是祈使句,放在句子开头的动词要加ing 即动名词作主语。
小学英语必学重点短语一、looklook at 看一看look to 注意/指望look down 向下看look over 检查look in 看望look for 寻找look back 回头看/回顾look like 看起来像look after 照顾look on 观看/旁观look out 注意/当心look into 观察/往里看look up 向上看/查阅look right 向右看look left 向左看look around 四周张望look forward to 期望/期盼二、givegive off 放出/释放give back 归还give out 分发give way 让路give away 泄露give in 交上/投降give up 放弃give over 停止,放弃give care 留意,留心give thanks 感谢give a talk 作报告gives bah and 给某人帮助give sb a call 给某人打电话give sb a chance 给某人机会give sb sth 给某人某物(give sth to sb)三、gogo round 到处去go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go home 回家go away 走开go back 回去go about 着手做/从事go all out 全力以赴go along 前进go after 追求go on 继续go out 出发,熄灭go by 从旁边过go through 翻阅,通过四、keepkeep in 隐瞒、抑制keep to 坚守、信守keep off 让开、接近keep back 隐瞒、组织keep on 继续keep up with 和...保持联系keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联系keep pace 齐步并进keep out 阻止进入keep away 防范、不接近keep to oneself 保守秘密keep working 继续工作keep healthy 保持健康keep moving 继续前进五、turnturn into 变成/进入turn out 生产/结果是turn over 翻阅turn left 向左转turn right 向右转turn in 交上/归还turn back 往回走turn on 打开,发动turn off 关掉/拐弯turn up 出现/调大turn down 拒绝/调小turn from 对...感到厌恶turn round 转身/转向turn away 避开/解雇turn around 转身六、havehave a bath 洗澡have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a look 看一看have a try 试一试have a trip 旅游have d rest 休息have a picnic 野餐have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早餐have fun 玩得开心have lunch 吃午餐have dinner 吃晚餐have time 有时间have some coke 喝些可乐七、downgo down 下降run down 撞倒take down 记下die down 平息let down 使失望write down 写下put down 放下tum down 关小fall down 跌倒set down 放下get down 下来bring down 降低break down 分解hand down 往下传keep down 缩减八、forwait for 等待look for 寻找care for 关心stand for 代表ask for 要求prepare for 为...做准备provide for 供养leave for 启程去thanks for 感谢be ready for 为...准备be famous for 因...著名be good for 对...有益be bad for 对...有害be late for 迟到be used for 用来做...九、ofthink of 想起... remind of 想起... dream of 梦想着.. because of 因为... instead of 代替... plenty of 充足的... kind of 有点...a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样the number of ...的数量the number of 许多hundreds of 数百的thousands of 数千的die of 死于make fun of 嘲笑take the place of 取代十、byby accident 偶然地by air 乘飞机by chance 偶然by mistake 错误的by nature 生性by no means 绝不by and by 不久以后by far 目前为止by heart 熟记by oneself 独自地by the way 顺便说by turns 轮流by the ends of 在...末尾by hand 手工by bus 乘公交十一、fromfrom time to time 有时be different from 与...不同come from 来自from door to door 挨家挨户from now on 从现在起from tip to toe 彻头彻尾from then on 从那时起hear from 收到...来信be from 来自be far from 离...远break away from 从...脱离learn from 从...学到keep from 隐瞒take d lesson from 从...吸取经验form now 从现在十二、awaytake away 带走run away 逃走give away 泄露get away 离开throw away 扔掉put away 把...收好clear away 收拾pass away 去世far away 遥远drive away 开车离开burn away 烧掉take...away 拿走give away 捐赠keep away from 远离break away from 摆脱be away from 远离。
(完整版)小学英语短语汇总大全1. 问候和介绍- Hello! - 你好!- Hi! - 嗨!- How are you? - 你好吗?- What's your name? - 你叫什么名字?- Nice to meet you. - 很高兴见到你。
2. 数字和颜色- Numbers - 数字- One, two, three - 一、二、三- Four, five, six - 四、五、六- Seven, eight, nine - 七、八、九- Ten - 十- Colors - 颜色- Red, yellow, blue - 红、黄、蓝- Green, orange, purple - 绿、橙、紫- Pink, brown, black - 粉红、棕色、黑色- White - 白色3. 学校和教室- School - 学校- Classroom - 教室- Teacher - 老师- Student - 学生- Desk - 书桌- Chair - 椅子- Backpack - 背包- Pen - 钢笔- Pencil - 铅笔- Book - 书4. 家庭和家具- Family - 家庭- Mother - 妈妈- Father - 爸爸- Brother - 哥哥- Sister - 姐姐- Grandmother - 奶奶- Grandfather - 爷爷- Bed - 床- Sofa - 沙发- Table - 桌子- Chair - 椅子- Lamp - 台灯- Television - 电视5. 动物和食物- Animals - 动物- Dog, cat, rabbit - 狗、猫、兔子- Elephant, giraffe, lion - 大象、长颈鹿、狮子- Monkey, panda, tiger - 猴子、熊猫、老虎- Bird, fish, turtle - 鸟、鱼、乌龟- Food - 食物- Apple, banana, orange - 苹果、香蕉、橙子- Bread, cheese, egg - 面包、奶酪、鸡蛋- Chicken, fish, rice - 鸡肉、鱼、米饭- Pizza, hamburger, ice cream - 披萨、汉堡、冰淇淋以上是小学英语常用短语的基本归纳,希望对你的研究有所帮助!。
小学英语固定搭配短语30句她的头发和我的一样长。
b.他的成绩和他的哥哥一样好。
6、be good at擅长于be bad at不擅长于例句:I am good XXX.我擅长打篮球。
She is bad at singing.她不擅长唱歌。
练:a.翻译句子。
我不擅长游泳。
b.他擅长弹吉他。
7、be interested in对……感兴趣XXX……感到无聊例句:I am XXX.我对看电影感兴趣。
He is bored with his job.他对他的工作感到无聊。
练:a.翻译句子。
我对阅读感兴趣。
b.他对玩手机感到无聊。
8、be famous for因……而出名be known for因……而闻名例句:Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.北京因长城而出名。
XXX.XXX因他的相对论而闻名。
练:a.翻译句子。
巴黎因艾菲尔铁塔而出名。
b.中国因长江而闻名。
9、be proud of为……感到自豪be XXX为……感到羞耻例句:I am proud of my son.我为我的儿子感到自豪。
He is XXX of his XXX.他为自己的行为感到羞耻。
练:a.翻译句子。
我为我的成绩感到自豪。
b.他为自己的懒惰感到羞耻。
10、be similar to和……相似be different from和……不同例句:My sister and I are similar in appearance.我和我姐姐长相相似。
This car is different from that one.这辆车和那辆不同。
练:a.翻译句子。
这个房间和那个房间相似。
b.这本书和那本书不同。
This book is as XXX.He is as tall as you.XXX.1.as busy as a bee (像蜜蜂一样忙碌)2.as quick as a flash (快如闪电)3.as white as milk (雪白)a。
(完整版)小学英语短语汇总大全呼喊和问候- Hello! (你好!)- Good morning! (早上好!)- How are you? (你好吗?)- What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)- Nice to meet you! (很高兴认识你!)- See you later! (再见!)询问和答复- How old are you? (你几岁?)- I am [age] years old. (我 [年龄] 岁。
)- What's your favorite color? (你最喜欢的颜色是什么?)- My favorite color is [color]. (我最喜欢的颜色是 [颜色]。
) - Do you like [activity]? (你喜欢 [活动] 吗?)- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. (是的,我喜欢。
/ 不,我不喜欢。
)数字和计数- How many [objects] do you see? (你看到多少个 [物品]?)- I see [number] [objects]. (我看到 [数字] 个 [物品]。
)- Count from 1 to 10. (从1数到10。
)- one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten (一、二、三、四、五、六、七、八、九、十)家庭和人物- Who is in your family? (你家里有谁?)- My family consists of [family members]. (我家有 [家庭成员]。
)- This is my [family member]. (这是我的 [家庭成员]。
)- What is he/she like? (他/她是怎样的人?)- He/She is [personality trait]. (他/她是 [个性特征]。
高分秘诀:29句小学英语中最常考到的固定搭配短语(带例句)在小学英语考试中,特别是各类选择题里,短语的规定搭配是最常考到的知识点之一,在英语作文中也经常要用到。
下面列出的是小学阶段最常在考试中出现的30条固定搭配短语,家长们可以配合例句让孩子们熟悉和记忆一下,对提升考试成绩会有明显的帮助!1、give?somebody(某人)something(某物)(give?something to?somebody)?:把某物给某人例句1:Give?your?mother?the?apple.?(Give?the?apple?to?your?mother.)?请把苹果给你妈妈。
例句2:Give the pencil and the paper to me.(Give me the pencil and the paper).请把铅笔和纸给我.例句3.Give the potatoes to grandma.(Give grandma the potatoes.)请把土豆给奶奶。
2、show?somebody?something(show?something to somebody)?:把某物给某人看.例句1:Please show me the book.(?Please show the book to me )请把这本书给我看下。
例句2:Please show me the problem.请把这道题目给我看看例句3:Please show this paper to Tom.请把这张卷子给汤姆看看。
3、had?better?do something:最好去做某事否定形式是had?better?not?do something:最好不要去做某事例句1:You?had?better?wash?your?hands?before?lunch.你最好在午饭前洗个手。
例句2:You had better ask the teacher.你最好去问问老师吧。
小学英语固定搭配短语30句1、give sb(某人)sth(某物) give sth to sb. 意思:把某物给了某人例句:Give your father the teapot. Give the teapot to your father. 请把茶壶给了你爸爸。
练习:翻译下面俩句a.把你的钢笔和书给我。
b.把西红柿给了妈妈。
2、had better do 最好做某事否定形式是had better not do 最好不要做某事例句:You had better wash your hands before lunch.可以缩写成You'd better wash your hands before lunch. 你最好在吃午饭前洗手。
练习:翻译下面俩个句子。
a.你最好去看医生吧。
b.你最好多读书。
3、be good for对……有好处be bad for对……有害例句:Reading aloud is good for your English .大声朗读对于你学习英语有好处。
Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes.在太阳下看书对我们的眼睛不好。
练习:a. Playing computer games too much________ you.b. Having breakfast everyday________ our body.翻译句子.a.早起对我们的身体有好处。
b.吃太多甜食对牙齿不好。
4、be afraid to do sth或者be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事例句:I am afraid to go out at night.I am afraid of going out at night. 我害怕晚上出去。
练习:a. He is afraid_______(talk) with strangers.b. He is afraid of _______(talk) with strangers.翻译句子.彼得害怕说英语。
小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语1. Greetings and Expressions•Good morning/afternoon/evening: 早上/下午/晚上好•How are you?: 你好吗?•I’m fine, thank you: 我很好,谢谢你•What’s your name?: 你叫什么名字?•My name is ______: 我叫______•Nice to meet you: 很高兴见到你•How old are you?: 你多大了?•I’m ______ years old: 我_____岁了•Goodbye: 再见•See you later: 再见2. Numbers and Counting•One, two, three: 一,二,三•Four, five, six: 四,五,六•Seven, eight, nine: 七,八,九•Ten, eleven, twelve: 十,十一,十二•Twenty, thirty, forty: 二十,三十,四十•Fifty, sixty, seventy: 五十,六十,七十•Eighty, ninety, one hundred: 八十,九十,一百3. Colors and Shapes•Red, blue, yellow: 红色,蓝色,黄色•Green, orange, purple: 绿色,橙色,紫色•Square, circle, triangle: 正方形,圆形,三角形•Rectangle, star, heart: 矩形,星形,心形•Oval, diamond, crescent: 椭圆形,菱形,新月形4. Family and Relationships•Father, mother, brother: 父亲,母亲,兄弟•Sister, grandfather, grandmother: 姐妹,祖父,祖母•Uncle, aunt, cousin: 叔叔,阿姨,堂兄弟姐妹•Son, daughter, nephew: 儿子,女儿,侄子•Niece, cousin, family: 侄女,表侄,家庭5. Food and Drinks•Apple, banana, orange: 苹果,香蕉,橙子•Strawberry, watermelon, grape: 草莓,西瓜,葡萄•Tomato, carrot, potato: 番茄,胡萝卜,土豆•Rice, bread, noodles: 米饭,面包,面条•Milk, juice, water: 牛奶,果汁,水6. Daily Activities•Wake up, wash face, brush teeth: 起床,洗脸,刷牙•Have breakfast, go to school, read books: 吃早餐,去学校,看书•Do homework, play games, watch TV: 做作业,玩游戏,看电视•Play sports, have dinner, go to bed: 运动,吃晚饭,上床睡觉•Sleep, dream, have fun: 睡觉,梦想,玩得开心以上是一些小学英语常用的固定搭配和词组短语。
小学英语常用短语汇总总结大全1. 问候和道别短语•Good morning!早上好!•Good afternoon!下午好!•Good evening!晚上好!•Hello!你好!•Hi!嗨!•Bye-bye!再见!•See you later!待会儿见!2. 自我介绍短语•My name is… 我叫…•I am… years old. 我…岁了。
•I come from… 我来自…•I like… 我喜欢…•My favorite color/food/animal is… 我最喜欢的颜色/食物/动物是…3. 询问和回答问题短语•What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?•How old are you? 你几岁了?•Where are you from? 你来自哪里?•Do you like…? 你喜欢…吗?•What’s your favorite…? 你最喜欢的是什么?4. 课堂用语短语•Can I go to the bathroom? 我可以去洗手间吗?•May I drink water? 我可以喝水吗?•I have a question. 我有一个问题。
•Can you repeat that, please? 你可以再说一遍吗?•I don’t understand. 我不理解。
5. 数字短语•One, two, three… 一, 二, 三…•Ten, twenty, thirty… 十, 二十, 三十…•Hundred, thousand, million… 百, 千, 百万…•Half, quarter… 一半, 四分之一…•Plus, minus, equals… 加, 减, 等于…6. 时间短语•What time is it? 几点了?•It’s… o’clock. 现在是…点。
•In the morning/afternoon/evening. 在早上/下午/晚上。
小学英语常见短语固定搭配go to the park去公园climb trees爬树Be quiet保持安静Do not touch不要摸No parking禁止停车keep off the grass不践踏草坪No littering禁止扔杂物No smoking禁止吸烟at once立刻,马上wrong number打错电话feel ill 感觉病了open your mouth张开嘴go to see a doctor去看医生go to the hospital 去医院a bad cough严重的咳嗽have a good rest好好休息No eating and drinking禁止吃喝welcome back to school欢迎回到学校a new term新学期in a week在一周内eight subjects八门课eight lessons八节课what subjects什么科目her students她的学生the first lesson第一节课Monday morning星期一上午on Monday morning在星期一上午take some medicine吃药after lunch午饭以后stay in bed呆在床上the same hobby相同的爱好a telephone call一次电话通话in the garden在花园里water the flowers浇花animal stamps动物邮票cook food做饭show…to…出示…给…看grow flowers种花Ben’s hobby Ben的爱好some hobbies一些爱好make clothes做衣服wash clothes洗衣服collect Chinese stamps收集中国邮票many beautiful stamps许多漂亮的邮票go shopping购物collect stamps收集邮票dance beautifully跳舞跳得美take photos拍照walk carefully走路小心sit quietly安静地坐run fast跑得快jump high跳得高from Monday to Friday从周一到周五speak loudly大声地说the same age相同的年龄at school在学校live in居住a small town一个小镇write a letter写信play table tennis打乒乓an English friend一个英国朋友write an e-mail发邮件every five minutes每五分钟take bus No.5乘5路车in the street在街上in front of the cinema在电影院前a new student一个新学生a new teacher一个新老师a big nose一个大鼻子excuse me打扰一下the boy in the tree树上的那个男孩come down下来climb trees爬树come here过来in the zoo在动物园里the following week下周the man over there那边的那个男人the girl in a white skirt那个穿白色短裙的女孩the boy with big eyes大眼睛的那个男孩my brother我的弟弟/哥哥which one哪一个at a party在聚会上the man with a big mouth那个大嘴巴的男人the girl with a small nose那个小鼻子女孩be late for school上学迟到the one in red那个穿红衣服的the woman with long hair那个长头发的妇女the boy with big ears大耳朵的那个男孩the one in the green shirt那个穿绿色衬衫的男人in the car在小汽车里my good friend我的好朋友some grapes一些葡萄how many kilos多少公斤buy fruit买水果some water一些水her small eye她的小眼睛play basketball打篮球an old woman一个老太太three kilos三公斤I’d like 我想要these apples这些苹果those oranges那些桔子these or those这些还是那些good idea好主意play football踢足球a glass of milk/ juice一杯牛奶/果汁a cup of coffee/ tea一杯咖啡/茶at a snack bar在一家小吃店里something to eat一些吃的东西Something to drink一些喝的东西some noodles一些面条How about---?怎么样?orange/apple juice桔汁/苹果汁go to school by bike骑自行车去学校be free有空in the school在学校some chocolate一些巧克力some sweets一些糖果some dolls一些洋娃娃very much很,非常near her school在她的学校her parents她的父母on the plate在盘子里near your house在你的房子附近how many多少have a look看一看go and see去看看a lot of许多a new building一座新大楼see each other互相见面at school在学校all the students所有的学生the first day of the new term新学期的第一天in my classroom在我的教室里a pair of chopsticks一双筷子use chopsticks用筷子on the sofa在沙发上in the fridge在冰箱里on the table在桌上in the cupboard在碗柜里open the blue box打开蓝色的盒子on the table在桌上On the chair在椅子上in the playground在操场上in the library在图书馆里lots of books许多书on the piano在钢琴上some songbooks一些歌本near the window靠近窗some cakes一些蛋糕in class在课上in your classroom在你的教室里big and bright又大又明亮watch TV看电视our classroom我们的教室open day接待日have some juice喝点果汁get up起床on the wall在墙上at a Music lesson在一节音乐课上two o’clock in the afternoon下午两点钟look happy看起来快乐in the cat’s mouth在猫的嘴里on my chair在我的椅子上under the bed在床下behind the door在门后in the basket在篮子里a map of China一幅中国地图a map of the world一幅世界地图in the music room在音乐室里have a music lesson上一节音乐课sing a song唱首歌,唱歌follow me跟着我sing together一起唱make a puppet做木偶play on the swings荡秋千play the violin拉小提琴play the guitar弹吉他put a book on your head在你头上放一本书have an ice cream吃冰淇淋after class下课后play basketball打篮球a Halloween party一个万圣节聚会like masks喜欢面具a pumpkin lantern一个南瓜灯some sweets一些糖果like swimming喜欢游泳listen to music听音乐play table tennis with friends和朋友打乒乓on Saturdays and Sundays在周六和周日open the door开门write the new words写新单词read the book读书draw a picture画一幅画drink the water喝水this red vase这个红色的花瓶in the picture在图片里Sunday morning星期天上午at home在家do housework做家务play computer games打电脑游戏eat the noodles吃面条put the flowers in the vase把花放在花瓶里make a model plane做飞机模型sweep the floor扫地、擦地板clean the windows擦窗户this afternoon今天下午show us how to draw it给我们看看怎么画它help me with my maths帮助我学习数学a camping trip一次野营旅行wash clothes洗衣服near the hill在小山附近do homework做家庭作业a big tent一个大帐篷a camping site一个野营营地a tin of fish一罐头鱼肉over there在那边a tin of chicken一罐头鸡肉two new blankets两条新毛毯a box of chocolate一盒巧克力some fruit一些水果in the fridge在冰箱里应试小技巧一、进入考场,首先要做的是让自己冷静下来。
人教版小学英语固定搭配短语大全引言学习英语,掌握固定搭配短语是非常重要的。
在人教版小学英语教材中,我们可以找到许多常用的固定搭配短语。
本文将为大家汇总整理人教版小学英语固定搭配短语大全,帮助大家更好地学习和运用英语。
动物搭配•猫和鼠:cat and mouse•狗和骨头:dog and bone•老鹰和兔子:eagle and rabbit•象和长鼻子:elephant and long nose•鸟和窝:bird and nest•鱼和水:fish and water食物搭配•米饭和汤:rice and soup•面包和黄油:bread and butter•牛奶和饼干:milk and cookies•茶和糖:tea and sugar•果汁和水果:juice and fruit•巧克力和糖果:chocolate and candy•快速和健康:fast and healthy•平衡饮食:balanced diet•锻炼身体:exercise our body•早起和早餐:early rising and breakfast •洗手和洗脸:wash hands and face •合理休息:proper rest学习搭配•读书和写作:reading and writing •认真学习:study hard•做作业:do homework•上课和学习:attend classes and learn •背诵单词:recite words•完成作业:finish assignments交通搭配•开车和公路:drive and road•骑自行车:ride a bike•走路和人行道:walk and sidewalk •坐公交车:take a bus•搭乘火车:take a train•坐飞机:take a plane•父母和孩子:parents and children•爷爷和奶奶:grandfather and grandmother •兄弟姐妹:brothers and sisters•爸爸和妈妈:father and mother•儿子和女儿:son and daughter•家人和家庭:family and home城市搭配•大楼和公园:building and park•商店和饭店:shop and restaurant•街道和车辆:street and vehicles•办公室和学校:office and school•医院和银行:hospital and bank•超市和购物中心:supermarket and shopping mall 环境搭配•高山和河流:mountains and rivers•树木和花草:trees and flowers•天空和太阳:sky and sun•大海和海滩:ocean and beach•森林和动物:forest and animals•雨天和彩虹:rainy day and rainbow总结人教版小学英语教材中的固定搭配短语包括了动物、食物、健康、学习、交通、家庭、城市和环境等方面。
词组与固定搭配1. at home/at school 在家/在学校2. look at 看;看着3. be late for 迟到4. put on 穿上;戴上5. get up 起床6. get on /get off 上、下(车,船)7. go to work 上班8. go home 回家9. go to bed 上床睡觉10. go to school 上学11. go swimming 去游泳12. go fishing 去钓鱼13. go shopping 去购物14. play computer games 玩(打)电脑游戏15. come in 进来;请进16. come on 快点;赶快17. come back 回来18. do one's homework 做作业19. how many 多少(用于可数名词)20. how much 多少(用于不可数名词)21. how old (年龄)多大22. watch TV 看电视23. every day 每天24. lots of 许多;大量25. next to 临近的;在……旁边26. by bike/bus/plane骑自行车;乘(公共汽车、飞机)27. take photos/pictures 照相28. talk to sb. 与……交谈29. turn on/off 打开/关上30. have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃(早餐、午餐、晚餐)31. hurry up 快点32. in a hurry 匆忙33. sit down坐下34. give out 分发35. give … to 把……给36. say hello to 向……问好37. walk to 步行去;走路去38. listen to 听39 .four years ago 四年前40. do morning exercises 做早操41. ride bikes 骑自行车42. turn left/turn right 转左/转右43. good luck 好运气44. long jump /high jump跳远/跳高45. a little 一点/一些46. read books 看书47. play with 玩弄、摆弄48. fall down 倒塌49. fall off 跌落50. have got a cold/fever/headache…感冒/发烧/头痛51. study hard 努力学习52. be good at 善于/擅长做某事53. bring back 拿回来54. have a lovely time 玩得很痛快55.go straight on 直走56. a bit 有一点57. one day 有一天,总有一天58. in line 成一条直线59. all around 到处、处处60.all around/over the world 全世界。
go fishing去钓鱼
go hiking去远足
go ice-skating去滑冰go swimming去游泳
go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing去观光
go straight直走
go camping去露营
go diving去潜水
go shopping去购物
go on vacation去度假go to school去学校
go home回家
go to bed睡觉
go to sleep睡觉
go to the park去公园
go to the movie theater go to the cinema去电影院go to school去上学
go to the school去学校go to hospital去看病
go to the hospital去医院go to church去做礼拜go to the church去教堂go to bed去睡觉
go to town进城
got a poor grade考得不好got a kitten得到一只小猫take off脱掉
turn on打开
turn off关闭
turn right向右转
turn left向左转
clean the windows擦窗户clean up打扫收抬
put away收拾好
put on穿上
come from来自
come in进来
come out出现,出版come true实现
come with me跟我来come on加油
come back回家,记起
play cards玩扑克
play outside在外面玩
play video games玩电子游戏play computer game玩电脑游戏play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin拉小提琴
lay the guitar弹吉他
play the drum打鼓
play the flute吹笛子
play basketball打篮球
play football踢橄榄球
play soccer踢足球
look out当心
look at看
look for寻找
look after照顾
take the subway乘坐地铁take the bus乘公其汽车
take out拿出
take a rest休息一会儿
take some medicine吃药
take some photos拍照take so long花这么长的时间take a walk=walk散步
take a nap午睡
stay with relatives住在亲戚家stay in bed躺在床上
stay in a tent住在帐篷里make models制作模型make the bed铺床
make cards做卡片
make friends with...和....交朋友fold the clothes叠衣服
water the plants给植物浇水sweep the floor清扫地板dust the furniture除去家具上的尘
visit my friends探访我的朋友meet some friends与朋友会面see a movie看电影
watch a film看电影
watch TV看电视
see the doctor看医生
do(my)homework做功课
do the dishes洗碗
do magic变魔术
play a puzzle玩拼图
stay at home呆在家里
stay in a hotel住在酒店
a pair of...一双......
cook dinner煮饭
answer the phone接电话
in front of在…面前
make a snowman堆雪人speak to Lee和Lee说话drink water喝水
over there在那边
pick up捡起
traffic light交通灯
next to......与…相邻
have a cold感冒
have a fever发烧
have a headache头痛
have an English class上英语课laugh at嘲笑
want to do sth.想做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事like/love to do sth喜欢做某事wait for me等等我
a little/a few一些
little/few几乎没有
so many/much这么多
too many/much太多
see the dentist看牙医
send an E-mail发邮件
send a present送礼物
send a gift送礼物buy...for....买……给..... give…to....给........某人…watch out小心,留神
in English用英文
have a look看一看
do housework做家务
water the flowers浇花
do the dishes洗碗碟
climb mountains爬山
fly kites放风筝
plant trees植树
listen to music听音乐write a letter写信
write an E-mail写邮件write a report写报告
the beginning在开始时
n the end=at last在最后half an hour半个小时
be bad at dancing不擅长跳舞be good at dancing擅长跳舞=do well in dancing
not many/much不多
in the morning在早上
in the afternoon在下午
in the evening在晚上
at night晚上
at noon在中午at home在家
on the left在左边
on the right在右边
have a see=see看一看
have a look=look看一看
in the east在东边
in the west在西边
in the south在南边
in the north在北边
on foot走路
finish the homework做完作业on his way to school上学的路上write to me写信给我
be late for school上学迟到
the girl in blue穿蓝色的女孩。