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Lesson87 A perfect alibi极好的不在犯罪现场的证据【New words and expressions】●alibi n. 不在犯罪现场alibi n.为法律用语，含义是“不在场证明”、“当时不在场的申辩”，是可数名词✓establish an alibi ＝set up an alibi 提出不在犯罪现场的辩护He has a perfect alibi.他有案发时不在现场的充分证据。
●commit（1）犯（罪），做（错事、坏事等）：A murder was committed at 8 o'clock this morning.今天早上8 点钟发生了一起凶杀案。
He has never committed any crime before.他以前从来没有犯过罪。
（2）承诺，使承担义务，卷入（经常与反身代词连用）：✓commit oneself/sb to sth/doing sthYou should know each other better before committing yourselves to marriage.在缔结婚姻以前，你们应该更好地互相了解。
He has committed his friend to taking part in the race.他使他的朋友答应参加比赛。
He has committed himself to raising his brother's kids.他已经答应抚养他弟弟的孩子。
●employer n. 雇主←→employee✓employment n.就业、雇用←→unemployment✓employ v. 聘用、雇佣The firm employs two interpreters .employ sb as 雇用某人……..He employed the girl as a typist . 他雇用一名女孩儿做打字员。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第87课(3)Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man.'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector.'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.''Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector.'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.''At what time did you arrive at the station?''At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for thetrain.''And you didn't notice anything unusual?''Of course not.''I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'句子讲解：8、’At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.’“7点50分，我买了份报纸等车。
新概念英语第二册第87课:A perfect alibiLesson 87 A perfect alibi极好的不在犯罪现场的证据First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was wrong with the man's story?'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man.'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector.'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.''Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector.'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.''At what time did you arrive at the station?''At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.''And you didn't notice anything unusual?''Of course not.''I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth.I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'参考译文“在凶杀发生的时候，我正坐在8点钟开往伦敦的火车上。
A perfect alibi：新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第87课新概念英语第二册第87课课文课文重难点详解 Further notes onthe text1．A perfect alibi，（标题）极好的不在犯罪现场的证据。
alibi为法律用语，含义是“不在场证明”、“当时不在场的申辩”，是可数名词：Ian had an alibi/alibis for that morning.伊恩有那天上午不在场的证据/证明。
与它搭配的动词通常有offer，prove，set up等。
2．…I was there on time.……我是按时到了那儿的。
on time为固定短语，表示“准时”、“按时”（注意它与in time的区别）：Can you arrive on time?你能准时到吗？Tom is never on time. He always keeps other people waiting.汤姆从来不准时。
他总是让别人等。
3．And you didn't notice anything unusual? 您没有注意到有什么异常情况发生吗？这是一个陈述疑问句，即它具备与陈述句同样的基本语法结构，但用升调提问。
这种句子在英语中不常用：不定代词如anything，something等被形容词修饰时，形容词必须跟在不定代词之后：This is something special.这很特别。
This isn't anything important.这并不重要。
I'd like something cheaper.我想买点较为便宜的东西。
4．I suggest…that you are not telling the truth. 我提醒您……您讲的不是实话。
I suggest（that）…在这里用于提出质疑，译为“依我看……”、“恐怕……”：I suggest that he is not so honest as he looks.依我看他并不像他看上去那么诚实。
Lesson 87 A perfect alibi【New words and expressions】（7）alibi n. 不在犯罪现场commit v. 犯（罪、错）inspector n. 探长employer n. 雇主confirm v. 确认，证实suggest v. 提醒truth n. 真相★alibi n.名词n. [C]：['æli,bai]1.不在犯罪现场，不在场证明，当时不在场的申辩（不可数名词）He had an airtight alibi for that night. 他有无懈可击的证据证明那一夜他不在犯罪现场。
Drum/cook/make up an alibi.编造不在做案现场证据rehearse an alibi伪造不在现场的证据She has a perfect alibi.她有完美的不在场证明。
He is off the hook because his alibi checked out.他已经逃过一劫了,因为他的不在场证明过关了2.【口】借口;托辞Is that your alibi?这就是你的说辞么？Ian had an alibi/alibis for that morning.不及物动词vi.1.【口】辩解[(+for)]Who would alibi for that guy? 谁会愿意为那个家伙辩解?★commit v. 犯（罪、错）① vt. 犯（罪），做（错事、坏事等）I committed an error in handling the business. 我在处理这一业务时犯了一个错误He has never committed any crime before.A murder was committed at 8 o’clock this morning.② vt. 承诺，使承担义务，卷入（经常与反身代词连用）You should know each other better before committing yourselves to marriage.He has committed his friend to taking part in the race.He didn't commit himself to anything. 他没有作任何承诺3把...交托给;把...提交给;把...付诸[(+to)]The child was committed to the nurse's care. 孩子被交给护士照顾。
新概念二第87课课文原文Lesson 87A perfect alibi极好的不在犯罪现场的证据First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was wrong with the man s story?At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o clock train to London, said the man.“在凶杀发生的时候，我正坐在8点钟开往伦敦的火车上。
”那人说。
Do you always catch such an early train? asked the inspector. “您总是赶这样早的火车？”探长问。
Of course I do, answered the man. I must be at work at 10 o clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time. “当然是的，”那人回答。
“我必须在10点钟上班，我的雇主会证明我是按时到了那儿的。
”Would a later train get you to work on time? asked the inspector.“晚一点儿的车也能送您按时上班吗？”I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.“我认为可以，但我从来不乘晚一点儿的车。
”At what time did you arrive at the station?“您几点钟到的火车站？”At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train. “7点50分。
我买了张报纸，等着车来。
”And you didn t notice anything unusual?“您没有注意到有什么异常情况发生吗？”Of course not. ^“当然没有。
新概念英语第二册笔记_第87课Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据【Text】'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man. 'Do you always catch such an early train' asked the inspector.'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.' 'Would a later train get you to work on time' asked the inspector.'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.''At what time did you arrive at the station''At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.''And you didn't notice anything unusual''Of course not.''I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8:25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'【课文翻译】凶杀发生的时候，我正坐在8点钟开往伦敦的火车上。
Lesson87 A perfect alibi（alibi ['ælibai] n.不在犯罪现场）极好的不在犯罪现场的证据1 alibi ['ælibai] n.不在犯罪现场2 commit [kə'mit] v.犯(罪、错)3 inspector [in'spektə] n.探长4 employer [im'plɔiə] n.雇主5 confirm [kən'fə:m] v.确认，证实6 suggest [sə'dʒest] v.提醒7 truth [tru:θ] n.真相1. at the time=at the moment2. break down:出机械故障,抛锚3. be taken off the line:被取消这个班次1 n.不在犯罪现场：____________________2 v.犯(罪、错) ：____________________3 n.探长：____________________4 n.雇主：____________________5 v.确认，证实：____________________6 v.提醒：____________________7 n.真相：____________________8.出机械故障,抛锚：____________________9.被取消这个班次：____________________1 n.不在犯罪现场：____________________2 v.犯(罪、错) ：____________________3 n.探长：____________________4 n.雇主：____________________5 v.确认，证实：____________________6 v.提醒：____________________7 n.真相：____________________8.出机械故障,抛锚：____________________9.被取消这个班次：____________________1 n.不在犯罪现场：____________________2 v.犯(罪、错) ：____________________3 n.探长：____________________4 n.雇主：____________________5 v.确认，证实：____________________6 v.提醒：____________________7 n.真相：____________________8.出机械故障,抛锚：____________________9.被取消这个班次：____________________。
Lesson 87 A perfect alibisuppose v.推断，觉得某事是应该的be supposed to do sth应该做某事You should get up early. = You are supposed to get up early.I was supposed to get there on time. But I didn’t make it.'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man.'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector.'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.''Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector.'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.''At what time did you arrive at the station?' At what time = When'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.''And you didn't notice anything unusual?' Didn’t you notice …?'Of course not.''I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8：25 (train) which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'tell the truth讲真话tell lies / a lie说谎tell a joke/storyNew words and expressions 生词和短语alibi n. 不在犯罪现场commit v. 犯(罪、错) – committed – committed 做出错事承诺，保证commitment n.承诺inspect or n. 探长inspect v.检测，探测inventoremployer n. 雇主employ v.雇佣employee n.雇员confirm v. 确认，证实confirmation n.确认firm a.固定的inform – information inform sb of sthconfirm your order确认你的订单confirmation letter suggest v. 提醒，暗示，建议suggestion n.建议（可数）advice不可数give him a suggestion / some suggestionsgive him a piece of advice / some advicetruth n. 真相true – truly。
Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据【New words and expressions】（7）alibi n. 不在犯罪现场commit v. 犯（罪、错）inspector n. 探长employer n. 雇主confirm v. 确认，证实suggest v. 提醒truth n. 真相★alibi n. 不在犯罪现场prove an alibi ＝establish an alibi ＝set up an alibi[法] 提出不在犯罪现场的辩护eg：They all had alibis for that night .★commit （1）v. 犯（罪、错）eg：He must have committed a crime . 他一定是犯了什么罪eg：A robbery was committed near here .commit suicide 自杀；commit murder 杀人commit a blunder 犯了大错（2）把……委托于…….交付、投入…….eg：They committed the patient to the mental hospital .他们把病人送往精神病院.eg：He was committed to prison . 他被关入监狱。
commit on sth ；commit to do sth ；commit to doing sth承诺某人某事eg：She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter .她不愿意对那件事情做出任何的承诺。
eg：The government committed itself to reduce / reducing taxes.政府承诺减少税款。
eg：He committed himself to the antiwar movement . 他献身于反战运动。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲：第87课极好的不在犯罪现场的证据Lesson 87 A perfect alibi新概念英语2课文内容：'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man.'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector.'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.''Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector.'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.''At what time did you arrive at the station?''At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.''And you didn't notice anything unusual?''Of course not.''I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are nottelling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of themurder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'新概念英语2句子讲解：1、‘At the time the murder was committed, I wastravelling on the 8 o’clock train to London，said the man.“当谋杀案发生的时候，我正生在8点钟开往伦敦的火车上呢。
Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据【New words and expressions】（7）alibi n. 不在犯罪现场mit v. 犯（罪、错）inspector n. 探长employer n. 雇主confirm v. 确认，证实suggest v. 提醒truth n. 真相★alibi n.[u] 不在犯罪现场，不在场证明，当时不在场的申辩eg. prove an alibi 证明不在场= establish an alibi = set up an alibiThey all had alibis for that night. 他们都有那晚不在场的证明。
★mit v. 犯（罪、错）(1)犯（罪），做（错）eg. He must have mitted a crime. 他一定是犯罪了。
A robbery was mitted near here. 附近发生一起抢劫案。
mit suicide 自杀mit murder 杀人mit a blunder 犯了大错(2)把…委托于…，交付，投…，投入eg. They mitted the patient to the mental hospital.他们把病人送进了精神病院。
He was mitted to prison. 他被关进了大牢。
mit on sth. 承诺…，约定…= mit to do sth.= mit to doing sth.eg. She didn’t want to mit herself on that matter.她不愿对那件事情做任何承诺。
The government mitted itself to reduce taxes.= The government mitted itself to reducing taxes.政府承诺缩减税款。
He mitted himself to the antiwar movement.他献身于反战运动。
新概念第二册Lesson 87 A Perfect alibi一、单词精讲alibi['ælibai] n.不在犯罪现场引申：在日常语境中，可引申为一种借口或托辞，用于摆脱某种责任或嫌疑，不一定局限于犯罪相关的情况。
例如：His alibi for not finishing the work on time was that he was ill, but we suspected it was just an excuse.（他为没有按时完成工作给出的不在场证明（借口）是他生病了，但我们怀疑这只是个托辞。
）搭配：establish an alibi（确立不在场证明）；a perfect alibi（完美的不在场证明）；alibi for sth.（某事的托辞）例句：The detective was trying to break the suspect's alibi.（侦探试图打破嫌疑犯的不在场证明。
）commit [kə'mit] v.犯(罪、错)引申：可引申为做出承诺、托付等意思。
例如：commit oneself to a project（致力于一个项目，这里有做出承诺投身其中的引申义）。
搭配：commit a crime（犯罪）；commit a sin（犯罪过，尤指宗教意义上的罪）；commit murder（犯谋杀罪）；commit to memory（记住，将……托付给记忆）例句：He committed a serious error in the calculation.（他在计算中犯了一个严重的错误。
）词源：由“com -”（一起）和“mittere”（送、放）组成，原意为“使结合在一起”，后引申为做出某种行为（尤指犯罪等）。
inspector[in'spektə] n.探长引申：可引申为检查者、视察者，在不同的领域可以表示负责检查工作、监督情况等的人员。
