新人教版英语八年级上各单元的知识点大归纳
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人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元精心整理超详细!人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?Section A 知识提纲一、词形变化1.wonder v. 想知道→adj. wonderful 精彩的,绝妙的二、短语1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多 8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去 10.go out with anyone 跟别人出去11.most of the time大部分时间 12.of course=sure =certainly 当然13.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself 玩得高兴14.go shopping去购物 15. keep a diary 写日记三、词法1. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物Buy me some books = Buy some books for me .2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有I have nothing to do but watch TV all day .我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
4.seem link v.(系动词) 似乎,好像,看来① seem + adj.② seem to do sth.③ It seems that + 陈述句5.Long time no see . 好久不见。
人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题Unit1 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out 出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time=have fun玩得高兴+v.ing X Kb1 .C of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态Why not +v.?=Why d on’t you+v.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做…一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
知识点8上unit1paragliding n.滑翔伞运动trader n.商人visit sb 看望某人visit sp 游览某地visitor 游客anyone=anybody 有人,任何人否定,疑问句代替someone/somebody肯句:任何人anyone 指人不指物后不接ofany one指人/物“任何一个”后可接of短语anyone做主,谓动单Anyone in my class knows any one of the singers and any one of their songs.adj.修饰不定代要后置anything special作定adj./to do 放在复合不定代词后复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数some-肯定句any-否,疑。
疑中希望得到肯定回答用some-。
肯定句anyone任何人anything任何事接双宾buy sb. Sth.动词间宾直宾buy sth. to sb,直宾间宾直宾的代词只能用有to的形式give tell sell bring send pass show teachsend...to... 把...寄给... send for 派人去请You should send for a doctor.take a photo/photos of sb./sth. quite a few 相当多修饰cn. quite a little un.a little 修饰un./v./adj./adv.too many 修饰cn.复"太多" too much 修饰un. 修饰v.作状“太多”much too 修饰adj./adv."太" most of the time 大部分时间most of...做主谓看most of 后n./pronmost of us are...Most of the food goes bad.have a good time doing sth.How do you like =How do you feel about =What do you think ofgo sightseeing 去观光go surfing 去冲浪go skateboarding 去进行滑板运动go online 去上网(U2)Sometimes I go online for fun.有时我上网娱乐。
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名词,形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海visitmuseums参博物gotosummercamp去参夏令quite afew相当多studyfor⋯⋯而学goout出去mostofthetime大局部tastegood起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高ofcourse当然feellike⋯⋯的感;感受到goshopping去物inthepast在去walkaround四走走becauseof因onebo wlof一⋯碗⋯⋯thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出;明goontakep hotos照相somethingimportant重要的事upanddown上上下下comeup出来搭配buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.某人某物taste+adj.起来⋯⋯look+adj.看起来⋯⋯nothing⋯but+原形除了⋯⋯之外什么都没有seem+〔tobe〕+adj.看起来⋯⋯arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地decidetodosth.决定去做某事trydoingsth.做某事/trytodosth.尽力去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘做某事/forgettodosth.忘做某事enjoydoingsth.喜做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoingsth.开始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜做某事keepdoingsth.做某事Whynotdo.sth.?什么不做⋯⋯呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯tellsb.(not)todosth.告某人〔不要〕做某事语法:不定代词和一般过去时态Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?词组helpwithhousework帮助做家onweekends在周末howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次everyday每天befree有空gotothemovies去看影usetheInternet用互网swingdance舞playtennis打网球stayuplate熬夜;睡得很晚atleast至少havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和琴gotobedearly早点睡playsports行体育活begoodfor⋯⋯有好gocamping去野not⋯atall一点儿也不⋯⋯inone’sfreetime在某人的余themostpopular最受迎的suchas比方;如oldhabitsdiehard改gotothedentist去看牙医mornthan多于;超lessthan 少于搭配helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Howabout⋯?......怎么?/⋯⋯好不好?wantsb.todosth.想某人做某事Howmany+可数名复数+一般疑句?⋯⋯有多少⋯⋯?主+find+that从句.⋯⋯⋯⋯spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度光It’s+adj.+to sthd.做某事的⋯⋯的。
新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)本文档旨在为初中八年级上册的新人教版英语研究提供一个知识总结,以帮助学生复和巩固所学内容。
1. Unit 1: Greetings and Introduction (问候与介绍)- 研究如何用英语进行基本的问候和介绍- 学会询问和回答他人的身份和个人信息2. Unit 2: School Life (学校生活)- 研究讨论和描述学校生活和日常活动- 学会询问和表达班级和课程相关的信息3. Unit 3: Hobbies and Interests (爱好与兴趣)- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣- 学会询问和分享关于爱好和兴趣的信息4. Unit 4: Food and Health (食物与健康)- 研究描述不同种类的食物和饮品- 学会提醒他人注意饮食健康和生活惯5. Unit 5: Festivals and Celebrations (节日与庆祝) - 研究讨论和描述各种节日和庆祝活动- 学会询问和分享关于节日和庆祝的信息6. Unit 6: Travel and Transportation (旅行与交通) - 研究谈论旅行和交通方式- 学会询问和表达关于旅行和交通的信息7. Unit 7: Daily Routines (日常作息)- 研究讨论和描述日常作息和活动安排- 学会询问和分享关于日常作息的信息8. Unit 8: Environmental Protection (环境保护)- 研究讨论和描述环境保护的重要性和方法- 学会提醒他人关于环境保护的意识和行动本文档总结了新人教版初中英语八年级上册所有单元的核心内容。
希望这个总结能帮助同学们回顾和巩固所学的知识,以便更好地应对考试和实际应用。
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇:1。
how often:多久一次7. health:健康,12. on weekends:在周末how many: 多少+可数名词healthy:健康的13。
once a week:一周一次2。
always(100%)- 总是unhealthy:不健康,twice a week:一周两次usually(80%)–通常keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次often(60%)—经常= keep/stay in good health:保持健康14。
most: 大部分的,绝大多数的sometimes(40%)- 有时候8. get good grades: 取得好成绩all: 所有的hardly ever(20%)- 几乎不9. the same as:与…不同15。
be good for: 对…有益never(0%) 从不10. a lot of = lots of:大量,许多+ 可数/不可数名词be bad for: 对…有坏处3。
surf the internet: 上网 a lot = very much: 十分,非常,很16。
how many:多少, +可数名词4。
as for: 至于,关于11。
maybe: 也许,大概how much:多少,+不可数名词5。
junk food:垃圾食品may be: 也许是,或许是(may是情态动词,be是动词原形)how much 多少钱,(问价格)6. look after = take care of:照顾12. little: 小的,a little boy: 一个小男孩17。
of course = sure 当然look for: 寻找little: 少,little少→less更少→least最少(修饰不可数名词)look up: 查找(单词、信息)little: 几乎没有,否定词(修饰不可数名词)look at: 看 a little:少许,有一点,肯定词(修饰不可数名词)few:几乎没有,否定词(修饰可数名词)a few少许,有一点,肯定词(修饰可数名词)句型:1.How often do you exercise? →I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? →She shops once a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends?→I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? →She watches TV everyday。
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A(1a-3c)重点单词1.anyone pron.任何人2.anywhere adv.在任何地方3.wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的4.few adj.& pron.不多;很少5.most adj., adv.& pron.最多;大多数6.something pron.某事;某物7.nothing pron.没有什么;没有一件东西8.everyone pron.每人;人人;所有人9.myself pron.我自己;我本人10.yourself pron.(pl.yourselves)你自己;您自己11.seem v.好像;似乎;看来12.bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的13.someone pron.某人14.diary n.日记;记事簿15.hen n.母鸡16.pig n.猪词形变换1. wonder—wonderful(形容词)2. I—myself(反身代词)3. you—yourself(你自己)—yourselves(你们自己)4. diary—diaries(复数)5. bore—bored(描述人的形容词)—boring(描述事物的形容词)6. center—central(形容词)7. something—nothing(反义词)—anything(多用于否定句及疑问句)重点短语1. go on vacation 去度假2. quite a few 相当多;不少3. most of the time 大部分时间4. stay at home 待在家里5. go to the beach 去海滩6. take photos 照相7. have a good time 玩得开心8. keep a diary 记日记9. something special 一些特别的事情10. in the countryside 在乡下11. study for tests 备考12. go to the mountains 去爬山13. go shopping 去购物14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物15. taste good/great 尝起来很好16. visit sb. /sp. 拜访某人/参观某地17. go out 出去18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19. of course 当然重点句型1. Long time no see.好久不见。
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three tim es a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对….有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15. how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次,用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中,有although或though就不可再用but,但可用yet或still“仍然,还”;有because就不能再用so.17. as for至于18. activity survey活动调查19. do homework做家庭作业20. do house work 做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少,几乎不,从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与 everyday1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点概括Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短1.go on vacation 去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去登山4.go to the beach去海5.visit museums 参博物6.go to summer camp去参加夏令7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for tests 而学9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大多半11.have a good time doing=have fundoing =enjoy oneself 玩得高 12.of course=sure =certainly 自然13.feel like ⋯⋯的感;感觉到14.go shopping 去物15.in the past 在去16.walk around 四逛逛17.becauseof+ 名短:因because+句子18. a/one bowl of⋯一碗⋯⋯19. the next day 次日20.drink tea品茶21.find out 找出;明22.go on23.take photos 照相24.something important 重要的事25.up and down上上下下 e up出来 come out 第一版行 27.go out with anyone 跟人出去28.say about 表⋯见解29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不行数名太多too many+可数名复数太多much too+形容太用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 某人某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 起来 /看起来 /听起来 /起来不3.nothing⋯but+原形除了⋯⋯以外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj.看起来⋯⋯5.arrive in+ 大地址 / arrive at+ 小地址 /get to + 地址 /reach +地址到达某地6.decide to do sth决.定去做某事7.try doing sth.做某事/ try to do sth.全力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘做某事 / forget to do sth.忘做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth开.始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜做某事14.keep doing sth.做某事keep on doing sth 不断做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’tyou do sth 什么不做⋯⋯呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句这样⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名,形容 +enough19.not really .真的没有。
八年级上册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【语法解析】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用第三单3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting二、知识点:1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分: stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析:1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today.to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ….好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点,= get to= reach+地点名“到达...”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth/ doing sth. 感觉像是…5. wonder “想知道”,+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名词,形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
八年级上册英语知识点归纳(人教版新标)八年级上知识点总结Unit1:Hftenduexerise?【温习目标】会利用频率副词及短语;能描述余时刻的活动安排;会描述大体饮食结构。
【语言目标】●hatduusualldneeends?Isetiesgtthebeah●Hftendueatvegetables?Everda●ststudentsdhereverda【重点辞汇】●alas,usuall,ften,seties,hardl,ever,never●hften,ne,tie,threetiesaee,everda【应把握的词组】gtthevies去看电影2lafter=taearef照顾3surftheinternet上网4healthlifestle健康的生活方式gsatebarding去滑板6eephealth=stahealth维持健康7exerise=taeexerise=dsprts锻炼8eatinghabits饮食适应9taereexerise做更多的运动0thesaeas与什么相同1bedifferentfr不同2neanth一月一次3tieaee一周两次4aeadifferenet对什么有阻碍hften多久一次6althugh=thugh尽管7stfthestudents=ststudents8shp=gshpping=dseshpping购物9asfr至于20ativitsurve活动调查21dher做家庭作业22dhuser做家务事23eatlesseat吃更少的肉24unfd垃圾食物2begdfr对什么有利26bebadfr对什么有害27anttdsth想做某事28antsbtdsth想某人做某事29trtdsth尽可能做某事30ehefrshl下学回家31furse=ertainl=sure固然32getgdgrades取得好成绩33seadvie34hardl=ntnearl/alstnt几乎不3eep/beingdhealth维持健康36bestressedut紧张的,有压力的37taeavaatin去度假48getba回来【应把握的句子】Hftenduexerise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次躯体?Hften+助动词d+主语+dsth?疑问词hften是问频率,(在那个地址助动词d是起帮忙组成疑问的作用)与一样此刻时或一样过去时连用,回答一样是用表示频率的副词,如:ne,tie,threeties…,seties,ften,quite,ften,never,everda,ne aee,tieanth,threetiesanth,threerfurtiesanth等。
新课标人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(完整版)==本文档为word格式,下载后可随意编辑修改!==Unit 1 How often do you exercise?一、词组go to the movies 去看电影look after=take care of 照顾surf the internet 上网healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skate boarding 去划板keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同once a month 一月一次be different from 不同twice a week 一周两次make a difference to 对什么有影响how often 多久一次although=though虽然as for 至于activity survey活动调查do homework做家庭作业do housework做家务事eat less meat 吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物be good for 对什么有益be bad for对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事come home from school放学回家of course=certainly=sure 当然get good grades 取得好成绩some advice 一些建议most of the students=most students 大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports 锻炼help sb to do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事a lot of vegetables=many vegetables 许多蔬菜hardly=not nearly/almost not 几乎不keep/be in good health保持健康二、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
1-6单元知识点总结一.作文题材(参考写过的作文及练习册作文)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation(谈论假期生活,一般过去时)Unit 2 How often do you exercise (谈论生活习惯,一般现在时)Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister(谈论事物人物对比,形容词比较级)Unit 4 What's the best movie theater(谈论事物比较,形容词最高级)Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show(谈论内心想法,对事物或电视,电影看法,一般现在时)Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标或计划,一般将来时be going to )Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、词组、短语:1、go on vacation去度假,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山,4、go to the beach到海边去,5、visit museums 参观博物馆,6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多,8、study for为……学习,9、go out 出去,10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间,11、taste good 尝起来味道好,12、have a good time = enjoy oneself =have fun 玩得开心(+ doing),13、of course当然可以,14、feel like感觉像……/想要,15、in the past 在过去,16、walk around绕……走,17、too many +可数名词复数: 太多...too much +不可数名词太多...much too =形容词太19、because of 因为,20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现,22、go on继续,23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情,25、up and down上上下下,26、come up出来二、重要句子(语法):Where did you go on vacation你到哪里去度假了I went to New York City.我去了纽约城Did you go out with anyone 你出去带人吗No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。
八年级上册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【语法解析】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用第三单3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting二、知识点:1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分: stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析:1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today.to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ….好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点,= get to= reach+地点名“到达...”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth/ doing sth. 感觉像是…5. wonder “想知道”,+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
6. because of +名/代/V-ingBecause+从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.7. enough +名词“足够…”形容词/副词+enoughUnit2 How often do you exercise?【语法解析】1.频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。
常用于一般现在时态中2.“次数”的表达方法一次once,两次twice,三次或三次以上用基数词+ times, three times, five times,3、how often“多久一次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词:1)How soon多久(以后)—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来?—He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。
2)how long “多久”,eg.—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久?—It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3)How many+名复/How much+不可名“多少”问数量(how much 还可问价格)二、知识点:1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次13.make a difference to 对什么有影响14. most of the students=most student 15.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物16. be good for 对什么有益17. be bad for对什么有害18. come home from school放学回家19 .of course = certainly = sure当然20. get good grades取得好成绩21. keep/be in good health保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假【词语辨析】一、maybe / may be1. The baby is crying she is hungry.2. The woman a teacher .maybe 是副词,意为“大概,可能,或许”,一般用于句首。
May be是情态动词,意为“可能是..,也许是..,大概是..”.二、1)a few / few / a little / little1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.2. There is time left, I don’t catch the first bus.3. Could you give me milk?1. The ground is too to dig2. I can understand them.3. It’s raining,the people can go outside.hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。
Hardly意为“几乎不”。
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .as for...意思是“至于;关于”,+名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。
如:As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
5.. That sounds interesting.这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。
sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get (变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。
如:It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
2. Be about(介词)“是关于…”+名/代/V-ing4.Here be is+名单:Here is a photo of my family.“这是…” are +名复:Here are some books.5.find(found)+that从句:发现…Eg:I found that most students go to school by bike.6.percent 名词,意为“百分之……”百分数用基数+ percent (不用复数形式),percent做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定e.g. 50%fifty percent百分之五十Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的苹果都坏了。
Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.20%的肉都在冰箱7.not … a t all 意为“一点也不”. not应放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
e.g. The story isn’t interesting at all. 那个故事一点也没有趣。
8. It is + adj. to do sth. 干某事是……例如:It is interesting to play computer games. 玩电脑很有趣。
9.the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式e.g. The best way to learn English is through more practice10. take, spend, payIt takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“花费某人……时间来做某事”。
人(sb.) spend 时间/钱on sth. “买某物花了……钱”。
(in) doing “花费多少时间来做某事”。
pay 的主语必须是人,而“花钱买某物”为pay … for11.however 副词,意为“然而,可是”,表示转折关系,可放在句首、句中、句末Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【语法解析】形容词比较级1.形容词的原形就是原级,2.比较级,表示较……或更……3.最高级,表示最...。