2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练-提升练)12(解析)

29-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.I was impressed with his huge feet __________(尺量)approximately 1 foot 8 inches.2.By the time your habit of __________(管理)time is developed, you will have made better decisions about how to spend your time in your future career.3.The trend of China’s economy to __________(维持)sound development in the long term remains unchanged.4.We should learn to accept the good with gratitude to God. __________(同时), we should also learn to accept the bad without complaint.5.It is estimated that 5G devices will be __________(成熟)for commercial applications in China in 2020 with the issue of 5G licenses.6.Even though you feel that your friend is __________(刻薄的)at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.7.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a poplar __________(方式)of transportation.8.This morning I __________(把……误当)a stranger’s car as mine. The two cars were very similar in size and design.9..Top students are not __________(仅仅those who sit up late and study. It is efficiency that __________(重要).10.It is said that the police __________(监听)all his phone calls during that period in order to find out his crimeevidence.11.How could they __________(误解)me like that?12.As far as I am concerned, the strengths __________(提到)above exceed the weaknesses.13.Generally, good educational background with __________(道德上的)values determines your future success.14.Food safety is guaranteed to customers, which should be the __________ requirement for the food industry.15.Thompson’s business was originally m__________ in size, but in recent years he has expanded it by opening scores of chain stores across the country.16.I felt like giving up. I probably would have, but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can m__________ it.”17.We should be tough with criminals and show no m__________ to them.18.They were lost at sea at the m__________ of wind and weather.19.I think it’s very unkind of you to m__________ up stories about him.20.What we must always keep in m__________ is that we must serve the people.21.No matter how I tried to read it, the message did not m__________ sense to me.22.—Where is my reference book? It was here a moment ago.—Someone must have taken it by m__________23.These rooms are m__________ for the children’s centre.24.By no m__________ is it true that all English people know their own language well.25.They lived from hand to m__________, never knowing where the next meal was coming from.26.The government has take m__________ to bring down the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.27.I saw a familiar face in the crowd, but the name escaped me for the m__________ .28.Mr. Brooke m__________ on from Paris to Belgrade.29.The monument was built in m__________ of those who died for their country.30.Residents in the remote area have little knowledge about what the disease is all about, not to m__________ prevention and treatment.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空或填上恰当的单词)1.I felt embarrassed about how __________(mess)my bedroom was.2.Without passion, people won’t have the __________(motivate)or the joy necessary for creative thinking.3.I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his __________(marry), but I couldn’t manage it.4.The government has announced an ambitious programme to __________(modern)the railway network.5.The White House took advantage of some strategies, hoping to shift the __________(medium)attention away from foreign policy issues.6.Nicholas was very kind, __________(mercy)and generous. This is what Father Christmas is based on.7.In the book, Anne describes how her science teacher inspired her to become a __________(medicine)scientist.8.In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may preserve the __________(major)from extinction.9.Probability is the __________(mathematics)study of the likelihood of an event’s occurrence.10.5G is an exciting mobile technology, which will give a __________(mass)boost to smart cities and vehicles.11.In Chinese, the same pronunciation with different tones has different __________(mean). The same is true ofmusic.12.On May 5, 2018, various __________(memory)events were held nationwide in honor of the 200th Anniversaryof Karl Marx’s birth.13.A recent survey shows that only a __________(minor)of the children do some reading every day, whilemost of them prefer playing games.14.—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s where they are __________(mistake).15.I took a series of badly paid secretarial jobs which made me really __________(misery).三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.She repeated that she didn’t intend to marry her daughter with Charles.2.When my parents got marry twenty years ago, they lived in a small room crowded with furniture.3.If you match with that glove against this, you will find that one is slightly lighter than the other．4.Being a student means study hard to improve oneself.5.Every possible means have been used to prevent the pollution, but the sky is still gray.6.So cruel is the man that he never shows any mercy on whoever is against his opinion.7.You have to keep in minds that chances are waiting for those who are well prepared.8.Would you mind find out the mistakes with regard to the words and format?9.A great many of people were present at the meeting, but many a man was late for the meeting because of the traffic jam.10.She said to the reporters that the idea of helping somebody’s child go to college gave her many pleasure.11.His daughter has got married to the young politician for five years.12.The mainly reason for my choice is that I was brought up in a culture emphasizing collectivism(集体主义).13.The teacher praised me group, and I learned the importance of cooperation.14.He showed me where to eat delicious and cheap meals and helped us with my search for my missed bike.15.The moment when I saw her, I told her the good news.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空Years ago, I was working in a French cosmetics(化妆品)company. One day, we had a discussion about the package of the newly-designed product. One of my colleagues 1 the picture of his design. The director asked us to 2 on it.I found the pattern well-designed but didn’t match the French style. 3 it has no feature to reflect the French fashion. 4 ,I stood up and expressed my opinion, “The package i s beautiful and the colors are harmonious. But as the Chinese marketing manager, I know 5 what concerns the customers. They’d like to see some traces of French 6 from the design. Since this product mainly 7 the Chinese market, I suggest we add something familiar to our 8 .For example, we can attach our company logo to the picture;9 ,it can’t highlight our company image.” But some of my workmates 10 with me. They believed the design was good enough and 11 the manager of our department was on their side.The argument was so 12 that eventually I said in a trembling voice, “I insist on some changes in the design, because I can’t bear to see you 13 the reputation of our company.”The meting ended with the problem 14 . However, the next day the director of the company came to my office and told me, “I thought twice about the new 15 last night and I had o admit that your plan was more practical. So we’ll adopt your plan and thanks for your 16 to persuade others. Without you advice, our company might 17 great losses.”I was very happy that I had stuck to my opinion 18 following others. Sometimes, people lack the19 to insist on the right choices. But a small step further can make a big 20 .1. A. presented B. removed C. measured D. discovered2. A. act B. experiment C. comment D. put3. A. In turn B. In public C. In common D. In particular4. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Instead/Moreover5. A. frequently B. exactly C. rarely D. correctly6. A. campaign B. painting C. civilization D. style7. A. aims at B. imports from C. holds back D. make up8. A. companies B. customers C. colleagues D. managers9. A. hopefully B. afterwards C. consequently D. otherwise10. A. disagreed B. stuck C. traded D. mixed11. A. merely B. even C. again D. hardly12. A. amazing B. fierce C. official D. successful13. A. promote B. maintain C. risk D. defend14. A. overcome B. observed C. covered D. unsettled15. A. theory B. mark C. design D. goal16. A. group B. promise C. warning D. effort17. A. avoid B. announce C. predict D. suffer18. A. but for B. next to C. instead of D. due to19. A. ambition B. courage C. motivation D. strength20. A. difference B. sound C. fortune D. mistake二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练02基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.I set off for a new _________(冒险)in the United States on the first day of the new year.【答案】adventure【句意】新年第一天，我在美国开始了一次新的冒险。

2.Don’t take it for granted that everyone should _________(崇拜/欣赏)you.【答案】adore/admire【句意】不要想当然地认为大家都崇拜/欣赏你。

3.He is due to _________(演讲)a conference on some current affairs, including unemployment and education, next week.【答案】address【句意】下周，他将在一个有关失业和教育等时事的会议上发表演讲。

4.Approximately 50 million Americans are _________(上瘾)to nicotine, some of whom die earlier.【答案】addicted【句意】大约有5千万美国人对尼古丁上瘾，其中一些人过早死亡。

5.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will a_________ the skill to do difficult things easily.【答案】acquire【句意】只有那些有耐心去完美地完成简单事情的人才能获得轻松完成难题的技巧。

6.Why don’t you organize a club? That will make you stronger and help you a__________ your goal more quickly. 【答案】achieve【句意】为什么不建立一个俱乐部呢？那会让你更强大，帮助你更快实现你的目标。

36-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Our school __________()that students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.2.What you learn today will __________(证明)of practical use when you hunt for a job.3.The hospital has a new system to help __________(提供)the best service for the patients.4.The new couple spent some money for the __________(购买)of the furniture necessary for their new house.5.Considering the heavy pollution caused by fossil fuels, many people are __________(推动)for the use of alternative energy sources .6.According to a UN report, 30 percent of the world’s __________(人口)have no access to clean drinking water and health care.7.—It’s reported that the top offic ial has been arrested by the police.—He did deserve it. He shouldn’t have used his __________(特权)to do so many illegal things.8.Sam always __________(拼读)my name wrong. Do you think he does it on purpose?9.That program meant to raise funds for farmers in the west of China proves to be an effective approach to solving the __________(问题)of __________(贫困).10.This term she has made such great __________(进步)that the teacher often __________(表扬)her .11.—We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale fell through.—Why not __________(推销)it by __________(登)an advertisement online?12.Li Jiaqi, a well-known live-streaming host in China, is reported to have p__________ over 8 million followerson Weibo.13.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that are __________(呈现)to us.14.Another __________(初等的)school is claimed to have been built for children in our city now.15.There’s a consensus between Japan and IOC that 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be __________(推迟)by oneyear.16.People often have difficulty facing reality when further scientific discovery challenges what they have__________(以前/先前)thought to be settled facts.17.Tea contains a variety of substances beneficial to human health, but only in a dark, sealed box can it be well__________(保存).18.—How was your vacation in the small town?—__________(相当)good. In the evenings we enjoyed beer with the locals in the open air.19.Determined to improve oral English, I make great efforts and spend as much time as p____________________(练习)it.20.When enterprises have both motivation themselves and external pressure, our work to __________(预防)andcontrol pollution is certain to __________(产生)more effective results.21.Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of p__________, as has been predicted, is fruitful.22.One of the cups is out of p__________. Put it back in p__________,please.23.You cannot legally take p__________ of the property until the contract is signed.24.He has been in p__________ for four years and is popular with the people.25.When he realized we knew the truth, the whole story came p__________ out.26.Your suggestion is very good in theory, but in p__________ in practice it will not work.27.This all looks simple in theory but is hard to p__________ into p__________.28.Considering fashion in p__________ to practical use, many women would rather spend on some fancy clothes.29.Doctors say many diseases can be p__________ from spreading by hand washing.30.The company is in p__________ of in possession of several senior engineers and electronics Engineers.31.The tourists began to make p__________ for the long journey in January.32.V olunteers are making use of every minute to p__________ up their foreign languages because languagevolunteers must pass a written test and an interview.33.They had p__________ up with behavior from their son which they would not have tolerated from anyone else.34. Under p__________ from the public, many regional governments cleaned up their beaches.35.My cousin has p__________ away a large amount of money so that he can buy a house in the city center.36.We take p__________ in our responsibility as a new generation in our country.37.He didn’t realize that he was injured until the fire had been p__________ out.38.The policeman signed to a driver to p__________ over to check if he had drunk.39.I asked my English teacher whether the exam results would be __________ up on Friday afternoon.40.I don’t think the charge for overhauling(大修)the equipment is excessive in p__________ to its size.41.The British soon p__________ down the rebellion and the whole country was back to normal.42.—Jennifer is having a hard time getting accustomed to new surroundings in Australia.—I know. But I’m sure she will p__________ through in no time.43.I’ll p__________ over the problem and give you an answer tomorrow.44.We have come to the conclusion that we must p__________ ahead with our plan to increase production.45.The sports meet will be p__________ off till next week because of the bad weather.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.As Zhong Nanshan puts it, a surgical mask is enough if one uses it for daily __________(protect).2.The young man was accused of stealing __________(possess)of his factory and put into prison.3.They are demanding the release of all political __________(prison).4.The steamboat was fully furnished with life __________(preserve). The passengers might be saved in case of accidents.5.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is that it can be wildly __________(predict).ing this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users’ habits and __________(prefer)in order to serve them more targeted advertisements.7.At last, the __________(price)jewelry turned out to be completely worthless!8.He is for famous for his __________(polite), so it’s __________(proper)for us to drop in on him so casually.9.I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a __________(profession)football player.10.The lawyer was expected to come up with some __________(propose)after reading all those documents.11.To our __________(puzzle), the written record of our conversation doesn’t correspond to what was actuallysaid.12.In Chinese, the same __________(pronounce)with different tones has different meanings. The same is true ofmusic.13.This __________ is good at writing __________ essays.(politics)14.We won’t start the work until all the __________(prepare)have been made.15.Friendship can never be a trade; by contrast, it needs the most thorough and __________(profit)concept.16.Even if there is no scientific __________(prove)that secondhand smoke causes cancer, there is no reason whynonsmokers should be forced to take this risk.17.The paintings were in an excellent state of __________(preserve).18.China’s economy is sure to develop very quickly in that the new government is abl e to work scientifically and __________(practice).19.The only thing __________ about life is its __________.(predict)20.The factory __________(product)half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.Beijing Man used fire for cooking food and also for light, warmth and protecting from wild beasts.2.I eventually decided to give up my previously job as a salesman and train as a chef.3.There is no possibility whether she will make a full recovery.4.In the past few years, I have got experience in designing new projects and developed professionally competence in my subjects.5.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put into the prison.6.Judging fro m his puzzling expression, he doesn’t know anything about the secret plan.7.The child was punished because he broke the cup in purpose.8.You should make good use of every previous minute to study9.If we don’t communicate with our parents proper, we may find it difficult to get their support when we are in need of help.ually, it is politely to call a friend before your visit, but close friends often drop in on each other without calling.11.He was popular to people all over the world for his particular form of humorous acting.12.It is reported that the population of this city have doubled in the past ten years.13.She told us some stories about how the Southern soldiers had survived powerfully forces of the Northamberfinally14.He prefers to stay at home rather than watching movies outside.15.I prefer to going in July because I’ll have to prepare myself for the new school term in August.16.I prefer writing a term paper than taking an examination.17.The young lady preferred dressing up to being noticed by other guests at the party.18.Some high officers were punished by law only because they were in the possession of what didn’t belong tothem.19.In addition, smoking in the shopping center may cause fire, which is very dangerous to both your possession and the safety of the customers.20.Only when you are in poor health will you realize that health is worthless.21.Nothing could prevent him go out even though it’s bad weather.22.A possible war was finally prevented breaking out with their effort.23.You can take a present if you like, possible a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or any flowers.24.There is potentially danger in drunk driving.25.However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollutions and traffic jams.26.My classmate has made rapid progresses in his study so far.27.The whole of China must have felt pride of them when they won.28.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem, Jack looked proud around at his classmates.29.Besides, they can learn to share things and provide other people help.30.I will be twenty-eight years old by then and I will have my own family, probable with a lovely child.31.It is proposed that another meeting was held to discuss how to give more support to the underdeveloped area.32.We have been accused of exaggerating before, but unfortunately all our reports was proved to be true.33.I want to improve my language skills in preparation of further study overseas.34.Many discussions have been made in preparations for the coming opening ceremony of the sports meet.35.Your success results from full preparation and your solid foundation of the language, but the most importantfactor is that you keep practice.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届高考英语3500词汇50练（基础练-提升练）13（解析）2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练13基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.He __________(不停地)had his head lowered to look at his watch, looking very anxious.【答案】constantly【句意】他不停地低头看手表，看起来非常焦虑。

2.All things __________(考虑), your article is of greater value than his.【答案】considered【句意】所有情况考虑在内，你的文章比他的更有价值。

3.—With his leg injured in the game, I’m afraid Tony can’t take part in the next match.—I __________(联系)his home the other day, and his mum said he was still in hospital.【答案】contacted【句意】“因为他的腿在比赛里受伤了，恐怕Tony不能参加下一场比赛了。

”“几天前我联系了他的家人，他妈妈说他还在住院。

”4.The exhibition to be hosted next Sunday will feature paintings created by __________(当代的)artists.【答案】contemporary【句意】下星期天举办的展览将展出当代艺术家的作品。

5.When I am faced with any illegal behaviour, my __________(良心、良知)will not allow me to sit there in silence. 【答案】conscience【句意】当我面对违法行为时，我的良心决不允许我沉默以对。

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练19基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.In the past few years, more than 300 marine and island tourism and recreational zones have been developed in the coastal areas, with a variety of marine __________(特点).【答案】features【句意】近年来，在沿海地区开发了300多个具有多种海洋特色的海洋和海岛旅游休闲区。

2.—Is this the first time you have visited Chonqing?—No. The first time I came here, the city wasn’t so __________(迷人的).【答案】fascinating【句意】“这是你第一次来重庆吗？”“不。

我第一次来的时候，这个城市并没有那么迷人。

”3.As the plane was ready to take off, all the passengers __________(系)their seat belts.【答案】fastened【句意】当飞机准备好起飞时，所有的乘客系好了安全带。

4.The carpets decorated with beautiful traditional patterns can often __________(卖得)a high price on the international market.【答案】fetch【句意】那些用漂亮的传统花纹装饰的毯子在国际市场上常常可以卖得高价。

5.It’s high time that we __________(斗争)against spreading __________(虚假)information on the Internet.【答案】fought, false【句意】是我们与互联网上传播虚假信息作斗争的时候了。

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练12基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a ___________(具体的)problem to solve at hand.【答案】concrete【句意】如果我们手边有解决的具体问题，你们这些数据就非常有用。

2.The shabby house ___________(倒塌)before the soldier could help the old woman out.【答案】collapsed【句意】士兵还没来得及把老妇人扶出来，破旧的房子就倒塌了。

e ___________(近). I want to tell you that she is ___________(密切)related to the case.【答案】close, closely【句意】走近点，我想告诉你她和这个案子有密切关系。

4.If we want to protect the environment, we must ___________(阐明)the problems and convince people to take action.【答案】clarify【句意】如果我们想保护环境，我们必须阐明问题并说服人们采取行动。

5.If you want to know something about the details, please ___________(点击)the website.【答案】click【句意】如果你想知道更多的细节，请点击网站。

6.Famous experts are often invited to some TV programs to ___________(评论)on international situations.【答案】comment【句意】一些电视节目经常邀请著名的专家来评论国际形势。

41-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.There is __________(确凿的)evidence that some computer games encourage violent behavior in young children.2.Backward __________(有点)technologically as we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.3.Our English teacher is considerate, helpful, and warm-hearted, but __________(有时)she can be angry at our __________(愚蠢的)mistakes.4.—That important document is nowhere to be seen.—Don’t worry! You might have left i t __________(某个地方). Calm down and think it over.5.You can’t complain about being left out when you don’t want to share your joys and __________(悲伤)with others.6.According to the latest rule, people shall __________(分类)household garbage into four categories.7.In such a delicate __________(情形), we have to be careful of what we say and what we do.8.This morning I mistook a stranger’s car as mine. The two cars were very __________(相似的)in size and design.9.The __________(单身)mother accused the heartless ex-husband of denying her access with her new-born baby10.She had trapped him so neatly that he wanted to __________ her.11.As they’re handmade, each one varies __________(稍微)in shape.12.To keep __________(苗条), Mary took up Yoga as a form of exercise.13.The flowers __________(闻起来)good in my granny’s garden attract a lot of tourists every summer.14.—How was your evening?—We went to a Pizza Hut and had a s__________ meal. We really enjoyed ourselves.15.She said that someone must have been __________(监视)on us in the washroom, but I didn’t believe her explanation.16.He was so fat that he could only just __________(挤)through the door.modity prices remain __________(稳定)and there are plenty of goods on the market.18.I __________(花费)days preparing and writing my first English paper yesterday.19.Seen from the top of the mountain, the river measuring over 250 meters broad looked __________(壮观).20.He is a __________(被宠坏的)child and it is high time that he learned to behave properly.21.When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police on the s__________.22.It can be easy to s__________ into such bad habits as smoking and heavy drinking, but it is not so easy to quit.23.The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it in s__________.24.Good advice, warmth and happiness that parents bring to us can reduce our pressures and encourage us tos__________ away all difficulties.25.With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, haves__________ up in China’s major cities these years.26.In a word, parents should never lose s__________ of the side-effects of computer games on their children.27.Most of the students Harvard admits s__________ out in a certain way compared to others.28.There’s no need to s__________ at me like that. It’s not my fault that you lost your wallet.29.Did you already s__________ up for the driver’s education class?30.Those who can be s__________ off from the enemy camp should be won over, educated and helped.31.Please post this important message on your notice board s__________ that all the students can read it.32.Their house is s__________ to ours, but ours has a bigger garden.33.The pains that you took to realize your dream will pay off s__________ or later.34.These competitors are expected to push their own boundaries and set s__________ on world levels.35.Fred let s__________ that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.How to create enough jobs for the laid-off workers is a complex problem, so there is no simple __________ (solve).2.It is suggested that the information referred to in your report be __________(simple).3.Audiences are reminded to turn off the phones or put them on _________(silent)before the lecture.lions of people are threatened with __________(starve)starvation as a result of drought and poor harvests.5.Now China is in the primary stage of __________, carry out __________ market economic system. (social)6.From the course of human development, the ultimate aim of the human race is to pursue the __________ (spirit)joy based on ample materials.7.He is a __________(skill)skillful worker.I am sure he has enough experience to fix all the equipment.8.The hotel is beautifully __________(situation)in a quiet spot near the river.9.The teacher approached the __________(sleep)boy and asked what was the matter with him.10.A week later, on a __________(snow)afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door.三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.My favorite thing about the dress is that it has such many pockets that I don’t need to take a bag any more.2.Our teacher’s teaching style is similar with that of most other teachers.3.He has set us a good example by serving people head and soul, regardless of his personal gain and loss.4.Sometime I cannot express myself in proper English.5.Though it may appear simply, it requires a lot of ideas and efforts.6.This man might need the umbrella himself, but he preferred to give it to everyone else.7.We have been living here since we had moved here.8.Whether the path appears smoothly or tough, we are on the path to achieving it.9.With the help of Chinese he and students can communicate with each other smooth.10.Tony, it is one thing to be fond of listening to music, but it is another thing to perform skillful by yourself.11.His teammates all considered him to be a friendly and skillfully player.12.He was only interested in the story that was sounded moving.13.It sounds strangely that he refused our help.14.Henry must have stayed up last night, for he looks so tired and asleep.15.My speaking English is very good and I can write good articles.16.This city has a small population, only slight over three hundred thousand.17.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the site she wanted to see.18.When we devote ourselves to the study, we will realize our dreams sooner or latter.19.It is reported that some birds starved to death in winter due to lack of food.20.One afternoon in early spring, I caught the sight of a poster in my community which read “Green Community,Beautiful Home”21.The only solution of the problem is to face the reality bravely and ask others for help.22.Self-protection is one of the most important skill for teenagers.23.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation while he is likely to lose control over the plane.24.To their deep sorrowful, there was nothing left of the city except ruins after the violent earthquake.25.Would you be kind enough to offer any suggestions on what items I special need to take with me?26.The teacher has to split the two students as they are always talking in class.27.How I wish I could drive a spaceship traveling in the space.28.There was silent for a few more minutes, and then a small hand reached over and took the father’s hand.29.No sooner did he come into the room when it began to rain heavily.30.Do you know the resource of the saying I just quoted?提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练04基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors should not know one a___________.【答案】another【句意】我觉得这样的近邻竟然互不认识是不对的。

2.The Foreign Secretary’s remarks clarify an ___________(模棱两可的)statement issued earlier this week.【答案】ambiguous【句意】外交大臣的话对本周较早时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明作出了澄清。

3.It is your ___________(态度)attitude, rather than your aptitude(天资), that determines your ___________(高度). 【答案】attitude, altitude【句意】决定你高度的是你的态度而不是你的天资。

4.Not only did the swimmer refuse to ___________(道歉)to his opponent, but a___________ he made an ___________(挑衅的)gesture, which made him blamed by the media.【答案】apologize, also, aggressive【句意】那位游泳运动员不仅拒绝向对手道歉，而且还做出挑衅的手势，这使他受到了媒体的指责。

5.The English teacher laid particular stress on the need of reading a____________.【答案】aloud【句意】老师特别强调大声朗读的必要。

40-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Jack didn’t dare to go home. He was afraid of being __________(责骂)by his parents.2.Guests panicked and __________(尖叫)when the bomb exploded.3.What amazed the NBA world is that Kobe Bryant __________(得分)81 points just in one game.4.He is easy to __________(满足). Even a small success will give him a sense of achievement.5.A growing trend in China now gives customers the options to pay the bill by __________(扫描)a QR code or cash.6..In the absence of clear goals, we become stuck in daily r__________ until we become slaves of them.7.Yesterday, Lucy’s parents r__________ her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle.8.At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing __________(荫)and sat down to eat our picnic lunch.9.They felt the earth __________(颤动)shaking beneath their feet.10.These people have been living for years under the __________(阴影)of fear.11.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it were dotted with __________(闪闪发光)diamonds.12.Lucy looked at Tom, tears filling her eyes and __________(大声喊)out the words hidden in her heart for months.13.Daniel has undertaken to keep the __________(秘密), so he won’t tell anyone even though asked to.14.When dealing with people from different cultures, we should __________(寻求)common ground and reserve differences.15.Recent advances in technology have made our future more __________(安全).16.Your sweater will __________(缩水)if you wash it at too high a temperature.17.He says there’s a golden opportunity for peace which must be __________(抓住).18.Share prices on the stock exchange fell s__________ in the morning but recovered slightly in the afternoon.19.Publishers and writers from 13 countries attended the __________(研讨会)where top ten titles of the year were __________(挑选)and their writers were awarded.20.While the fighting went on in the street, we took __________(避难)in a shop.21.It makes s__________ that those introverted people can make up for what they lack in social skills with sincerity.22. Having been s__________ other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not from in any other country in the world.23.S__________ off the gas and electricity before you go out.24.Rather than r__________ the r__________ of losing everything they would accept his term.25.Gathered together, the old, the middle-aged and the young studied s__________ by s __________ and encouraged each other.26.However, none of the banks is willing to take a r__________ by further lending money to that company.27. Having been s__________ around the office, the foreign visitors visited the teaching building.28.It is the time to r__________ up our sleeves and get some things done.29.Do you know how to s__________ about going on this work?30.Most competition cars will only r__________ over if they hit an obstacle.31.The box was crushed out of s__________.32.The pregnant woman is about to give birth to a baby, so we’d better s__________ for a doctor immediately.33.Ten footballer stood in a r__________ on the sport ground.34.She had many new friends in the school, with whom she s__________ her feelings.35.Two days later, the fighting between the two countries left the area in r__________.36.In their family, one plays the piano, another plays the violin, and the third is a singer; in s__________,they are all musicians.37.The driver failed to negotiate a bend and r__________ into a tree.38.That was the original price. I bought it on s__________.39.I told myself I would be s__________ with whatever I could get.40.He has r__________ out of food; his children are hungry.41.He r__________ over a six-year-old child as he was driving back from a party.42.The escaped murderer has been on the r__________ for three weeks.43.I looked up and noticed a snake winding its way up the tree to catch its breakfast, which s_________ me away.44.When you go in s__________ of honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.45.To win the trust of the employees, your factory should s__________ to it that accounts and operations are as transparent as possible.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.The minister warned that any civil __________(serve)not a this desk faced immediate suspension.2.You should make an apology to your mother for your __________(rude). D on’t think it’s __________(sense).3.Many people have expressed their __________(satisfy)with the arrangement.4.Love is extremely __________ and utterly __________.(self)5.The country had __________(scarce)opened its borders when a wave of refugees flooded in, which put a severe strain on its social welfare system.6.They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport __________(secure).7.Burbank’s __________ training came during the visits of an uncle who was a __________. (science)8.Listen to both sides and you will be enlightened, so surely it would be __________(sense)to get a __________ (two)opinion.9.Do you have any particular views on __________(sex)discrimination?10.It was not until the entire river was covered with __________(rot)fish which died from acid rain that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was.11.How __________(shame)shameless! The Japanese government should nationalize our Diaoyu Islands!12.__________(short)Shortly after the accident, two dozen police went to the spot to keep order.13.In all some 15 million people live in the __________(selection)areas14.Many people would have died from __________(sick)or even small wounds had penicillin not been available.15.Eventually, Mary managed to overcome her __________(shy)in class and became a successful student.16.Time can never wipe away from us Chinese the __________(sad)and heartache caused by World War II.17.__________(short)after moving into her apartment, she found a job18.Starting a small business is always __________(risk), and the chance of success is really slim.19.To include as many viewpoints as possible, the editor reserves the right to __________(short)shorten letters.20.The risk and __________(severe)of sunburn depend on the body’s natural skin colour三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.There is no denying that the accident did him a severely injury.2.Never risk save the person in water if you are not good at swimming.3.The government is trying hard to have the people’s living standard risen.4.We had a very shortly rest and moved on.5.As all his food and drink had been run out, the murderer had to go out of the mountain cave.6.Gundy wants Yao to be aggressive and, if necessary, to be rude for his teammates.7.I hear some summer clothes are for sale. We should go and buy some.8.In salute for our national flag, every citizen must stand at attention while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.9.A few years ago, Jack and I had a quarrel over score in a football match.10.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with people seating on benches, chairs, or boxes.11.The neighbors reported seeing him leaving house in a black coat.12.In the sense you are right in refusing to join that club.13.There is no sense waiting three hours here.14.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.15.The bomb could be set out by the slightest touch.16.He followed these children until they grew up, and the results were shocked.17.It is not only a problem of wasting time, but also a seriously problem which does harm to their health.18.Jane told the police man that her gold necklace had been robbed.19.Theother group went to collect rubbishes in Hongxing Park.20.What shocked us was that almost everything was in ruin.21.I have to clean the sofa which was served as a bed for a night or two.22.Now children don’t play the same games like we played in the past.23.You can’t turn the rope too fast so that you can skip safe.24.He set out in search for ideas for starting a company of his own.25.She will go to the city in the search of her lost student.26.You have no right to search for him even if he has stolen your watch.27.Some people hold the view that the new machine is advanced, while others are still skeptical with whether it is of practical use.28.Seeing the school report , my mother had a satisfying look on her face.29.Far from satisfying with his progress, Tom devoted himself entirely to writing.30.You can have the second try if you fail the first time.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练20基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.My friend offered to pay my plane __________(票), which was very generous of him.【答案】fare【句意】我的朋友主动提出帮我付机票钱，他真是太慷慨了。

2.Julie’s success justified the __________(信任)her teachers had put in her.【答案】faith【句意】Julie的成功证明了老师对她的信任是正确的。

3. Nobody can help but be __________(着迷)by the world into which he is taken by the science f__________. 【答案】fascinated, fiction【句意】没有人能够忍住不被科幻小说带给我们的科幻世界着迷。

4.—If we take a plane, we’ll of course, have arrived in P aris by next weekend.—Don’t be sure, we should reflect on the weather __________(因素). What shall we do if it is __________(有雾的)?【答案】factors, foggy【句意】“如果我们乘飞机，我们将在下周末到达巴黎。

”“不确定，我们应该考虑天气因素。

如果有雾我们怎么办？”5.—What is it that makes your son feel blue today?—Being forbidden to watch his __________(最喜欢的)cartoon Paw Patrol.【答案】favourite【句意】“是什么让你儿子今天心情不好？”“不让他看他最喜欢的卡通《狗狗巡逻队》。