2020英语新教材人教新高一必修二 Unit4 课文词汇语法填空练习 含答案

Period Three Discovering Useful Structures—Past participles(1) as the attribute and the object complement感知以下句子，完成方框下的小题1．Most people just use the shortened name：“the United Kingdom” or “the UK”．2．They use the same flag，known as the Union Jack，as well as share the same currencyand military defence.3．They had castles built all around England，and made changes to the legal system. 4．The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is atrue feast for the eyes，with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. 5．Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square，where we could get our car battery charged.6．When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides，we heard it announced that there were no audio guides left.1．句1和2中加黑词汇在句中作定语。

Ⅰ.重点词汇1．individual adj. 单独的；个别的n. 个人→individually ad v. 单独地；个别地individual resume 个人简介；个人简历individual account 个人账户individual character 独特性；个性；个性人物2．belong v i. 应在(某处)；适应→ belongings n. 财产，所有物belong_to 属于(不能用于进行时态和被动语态)3．defence n. 防御；保卫→defend v. 防御；保护；保卫defence against sth. 防御物；防务；防御能力defend ... against/from ... 保护……免受……伤害4．legal adj. 法律的；合法的→illegal adj. 不合法的；非法的；违法的→legally ad v. 合法地；法定地legal action 法律行动legal advice 法律咨询/建议legal battle 官司；法律纠纷legal defence 法律辩护legal department 法务部legal documents 法律文件legal expert 法律专家legal guardian 法定监护人5．surround v t. 围绕；包围→surrounding adj. 周围的→surroundings n. 环境；周围的事物surround ... with ... 以……包围……be surrounded by/with 被……包围6．evidence n. 证据；证明→evident adj. 明显的→evidently ad v. 明显地，显然There_is_some_evidence_that ... 有证据证明……It_is_evident_that ... 很明显……7．fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的→fascinate v. 深深吸引；迷住→fascinated adj. 入迷的；极感兴趣的8．charge n. 收费；指控；主管v t. 收费；控告；充电take charge of 接管/负责……in charge of 负责/主管in the charge of 受……的管理free_of charge 免费charge sb. (sth.) for sth. 为某物向某人收取(费用)charge sb. with sth. 控告某人(做)某事9．announce v t. 宣布；通知；声称→announcement n. (一项)公告，布告，通告；(指行动)宣布，宣告(1)announce sth. to sb. ＝announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布/通知某事It_is_announced_that ... 据宣布……(that引导主语从句)(2)make an announcement 发布通告10．approach n. 方法；途径；接近v t. 接近；接洽；着手处理v i. 靠近(1)be approaching 临近，靠近with sth. approaching 随着……的临近(2)(an) approach to 接近；近似；(做某事)的方法/途径at the approach of 在快到……的时候11．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→generosity n. 慷慨；大方；宽宏大量→generously ad v. 慷慨地；大方地be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨/大方be generous with sth. 在……上面很慷慨/大方It is generous of sb. to_do sth. 某人做某事真是宽宏大量/真大方12．eager adj. 热切的；渴望的→eagerly ad v. 热切地→eagerness n. 渴望；热切be eager for sth. 急于得到……be eager to_do sth. 渴望做某事be eager for sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事be_eager that ... 热切希望……13．greet v t. 问候；迎接→greeting n. 问候；招呼；迎接；致意greet sb. with sth. 以……迎接/接待某人14．crowd n. 人群；一群人；民众v t. 挤满；使……拥挤a_crowd_of/crowds_of 成群的……；一群……the crowd 群众；老百姓；凡夫俗子crowd around/round ... 聚集在……周围；聚拢crowd ... into/onto ... 把……装满(或塞满)……crowd into/onto ... 大批涌入(狭小的空间)15．break_away (from sb./sth.) 脱离；背叛；逃脱break down (机器等)出故障，损坏；分解；崩溃；情绪失控break in 闯入，破门而入；打断，插嘴break into 破门而入；闯入break off 折断；中断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发break up 分解；打碎；破裂，分手16．keep_your_eyes_open_(for) 留心；留意keep back 阻止；隐瞒；抑制keep away_(from) 避开，远离keep ... in_mind 记住keep in_touch_with sb. 与某人保持联系keep off 不接近；远离keep on_doing sth. 继续做某事keep up 继续，使维持较高水平keep up with 跟上；与……保持联系Ⅱ.教材原句1．As one of Confucius'_descendants,_Xiao Kong's name is recorded in the family tree.(教材P38)作为孔子的后代之一，小孔的名字被记载在家谱上。

一．单句语法填空1．We've had a very positive (respond) to the idea.2．He had a kind heart and did (mercy) deeds.3．Seeing her son back home safe and sound，she smiled relief.4．There is a general awareness that smoking is (harm)．5．At last I succeeded in (get) my car moving slowly.6．You will be danger if you walk on a railway line.7．We burst into (laugh) at the good news.8．We should protect trees from (destroy)．9．You should pay more attention your pronunciation，or others won't understand you.10．They will visit the attraction they have ever planted a tree that stands for their friendship.二．完成句子1．如果你可以告诉我到市中心的走法，我会非常感激。

_ _ you could show me the way downtown.(appreciate)2．如果你不吃药的话，就有感冒的危险。

You are if you don't take any medicine.(danger)3．你必须按你父母说的去做。

You must do ．(as)4．这就是医学会议将在此召开的那个礼堂。

This is the hall ．(where)5．听到儿子可笑的话语，她放声大笑起来。

Unit 4 Information TechnologySectionⅡLesson2Apps&Lesson3InternetandFriendships一、单词拼写1.Most schools provide (住处) for the students.2.Food safety should be (确保).3.Could you do me a (恩惠)?4.I really need to (道歉) to you for my errors.5.The (内容) of the reading material is thought-provoking.6.In his (看法),we should read latest news.7.He gave a (简洁的) description of his trip to Chongqing.8.You can turn to an (权威人士) for help.二、单句语法填空1.Do you know how to set an account?2.Friendship online can’t be replaced real friendship.3.With the noise going,we can’t concentrate our studies.4.You had better stay in contact your best friends.5.At present,friends online are just a click .三、完成句子1.Bad eating habits (对健康有害).2.His explanation (使人学起来容易了).3.We had better (把我们的精力集中在有意义的事情上).4. (无论你说了什么),I don’t think it is so important now.四、阅读理解(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a mon Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings,“the proportion(比例) who say they‘hardly ever’read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it es to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it es to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, pared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.1.What is the mon Sense Media report probably about?A.Children’s reading habits.B.Quality of children’s books.C.Children’s after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.2.Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”?A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.3.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm children’s health.D.E-readers are expensive.4.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B.Ask them to write book reports.C.Set up reading groups for them.D.Talk with their reading class teachers.五、完形填空My son has been in hospital again,this time with an emergency admission.He was 1 in an ambulance from our local health centre to the children’s hospital.In this country,all ambulances are 2 and manned by firemen and it was no 3 this time.While one fireman drove,the other was in the 4 with me and my son.He started 5 my son as soon as he was carried in, 6 him whether he’d prefer English or Portuguese.When my son 7 either of them,the fireman requested speaking English so that my son could 8 it with him.Ofcourse,that gave him plenty of 9 10of them chatted for the full hour. 11 ,he had been assigned the task of keeping my boy 12 .He did so skillfully that our son didn’t 13 that I was tearing along with lights flashing.Actually,the back of an ambulance is a 14 place for me,and then I got sick and had to 15 the window a little.It was cold,so this absolutely wonderful guy took his own jacket off and 16 it around our son’s head and neck.These excellent guys 17 with us during check-in procedure,and finally 18 when I made sure that my husband was on his way in the car.I can’t be 19 enough to the firemen.They’re our firemen,and they are all20 ,of course.1.A.treated2345.A.chatting withB.catching up withC.spying onD.looking down upon 67891012 13 14 15 16 17 18 1920SectionⅡLesson2Apps&Lesson3InternetandFriendships一、1.acmodation 2.ensured 3.favour4.apologise 5.content 6.opinion 7.brief8.authority二、1.up 2.with/by 3.on 4.with5.away三、1.do harm to/are harmful to health2.makes it easy to learn3.concentrate/focus our energy on meaningful things4.No matter what you’ve said四、1.A 推理判断题。

姓名，年级：时间：Unit 4 随堂练习1、It is a fact that our products （threaten） by imported goods at present.2、A computer center ____________（build) in our school and it will be finished in two months。

3、Now the troops （inspect） by the president on the square。

4、Look! The foreign guests （show around) the factory by Mr。

Zhang。

5、Coming into the school, you may find rows of classrooms _____________ trees standing in front of them.6、Last summer, my uncle went travelling abroad with his clothes (pack) in his suitcase。

7、Since the United States of America is a multicultural country，you’ll find it easyto fit in the life there within a couple of months。

8、He felt nervous with the whole class (look）at him。

9、I’d appreciate if you could let me know ahead of time whether or not you will come。

10、It’s standard practice for a company like this one(employ) a security officer。

Part2Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.They have the evidence to(指控)him.2.Station staff(宣布)the arrival of the train over the radio just now.3.The system wastes a large(数量)of water.4.His paintings are on display in the art(展览馆).5.What are the strengths and weaknesses of these different(方法)?6.Please(确保)all lights are switched off before leaving the classroom.7.The town relies on its unique(风景)to develop the tourist industry.8.He was a warm,(慷慨的)and kind-hearted man.9.The people in the East don’t use(黄油).They prefer the very healthful peanut oil.10.Their(祖先)had come to America from Ireland.11.He has taken up a(位置)in the centre of the room.12.Let’s have a(点心)at the nearest restaurant.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.He has been charged abusing his power.2.It(announce)that the president will pay an official visit to China in June.3.There will be different approaches to(gather)information.4.(ensure)success,we must have a complete and thorough plan.5.He treated them with(generous)and thoughtfulness.6.Helen as well as I is eager(see)the performance.7.I ask you to reconsider the position you park.8.He is seriously ill,and needs someone to attend him all the time.9.Could you help me to watch my dog while I am on holiday?Ⅲ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The police will come soon to take away the(damage)car.2.Most of the people(invite)to the party didn’t turn up because of the heavy rain.3.They managed to make themselves(understand)by using very simple English.4.She stood in front of him,with her eyes(fix)on his face.5.Michael put up a picture of this famous scientist beside the bed to keep himself (remind)of his own dreams.6.Walking in the street,I found many of the shops(crowd)with people.7.A thief was brought in,with his hands(tie)behind his back.8.Now when people refer to England,you will find Wales(include)as well.9.Addicted to computer games,he left much homework(finish).10.Wherever we go,we will see this kind of product(advertise).11.He had his eyes(fix)on this masterpiece in the art gallery.Ⅳ.完成句子1.被污染的水是霍乱的传播的罪魁祸首。

Section ⅢDiscovering Useful Structures &Listening and Talking基础知识预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1．charge n. 收费；指控；主管v t. 收费；控告；充电2．announce v t. 宣布；通知；声称→announcement n. (一项)公告，布告，通告；(指行动)宣布，宣告3．approach n. 方法；途径；接近v t. 接近；接洽；着手处理v i. 靠近4．sure adj. 确信的；有把握的→ensure v t. 保证；确保；担保5．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→generously ad v. 慷慨地；大方地→generosity n. 慷慨；大方；宽宏大量6．eager adj. 热切的；渴望的→eagerness n. 渴望；殷切；热忱；热情7．shortened_name 简称8．National_Gallery 国家美术馆9．natural_landscape 自然风光10．bread_with_butter_and_honey 黄油蜂蜜面包Ⅱ.教材原句1．Most people just use ________________ (简称): “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”．答案：the shortened name2．Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________ (给我们的车充电)．答案：get our car battery charged3．We found ourselves ________________ (非常的惊讶) by the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.答案：very surprised4．It was ________________ (难接近) the painting as there were so many people around.答案：hard to approach5．She had ________________ (摹本) the painting boxed to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案：a copy of6．Loch Ness ________________ (被围绕在) by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.答案：was surrounded7．The family's ancestors once attended to soldiers ________________ (受伤的) in the First World War.答案：who were wounded8．I had expected ________________ (一些不同的事情)．答案：something different9．It was like ________________ (走进历史)．答案：walking into history10．It wasn't as big as ________________ (我预期的)．答案：I had expected重点知识 合作探究Soon he will take_charge_of the department.他很快会来接管这个部门。

Unit 4Wildlife protectionSection I Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空die out pay attention to protect…from burst into laughter do harm to have an effect on in danger in relief succeed in in peace1.Think of the movies,books,teachers,and friends that you most deeply.答案:have an effect on2.Many animals have because of much killing and hunting.答案:died out3.Do you think that work without rest will your health?答案:do harm to4.We all when we saw the funny performance.答案:burst into laughter5.The doctor told the parents that their son was injured badly,and was still .答案:in danger6.We should take measures to the lake pollution.答案:protect;from7.You are to your work because you are wise and hardworking.答案：succeed in8.People won' t you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying forexpression.答案:pay attention to9.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace,can we smile .答案:in relief10.Don' t bother me;just let me stay here.答案:in peace二、单句语法填空I.Nature deserves our(protect) because we are part of it.答案:protection1.1t never occurred to him that his carelessness could do such great(harm) to himself.答案:harm3.He prefers to live a (peace) life in the countryside.答案:peaceful4.Do you know the task is very (danger)?答案:dangerous5.(2017 江苏)In southern Spain the sudden(increase) of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trend locally,and actually cooled the region.答案:increase6.When we heard the joke,all of us burst out (laugh).答案:laughing7.His question failed to get (respond)from his students.答案:response8. — Don' t worry,Mom.The doctor said it was only the flu.—What relief!I ' ll tell Dad there ' s nothing serious.答案:a9.They were(succeed) in achieving both aims.答案:successful10.(2017 江苏)Far from charging consumers high prices,many of these services are free (users pay, effect,by handing over yet more data).答案:in11.(2017 全国出)He posted his offer on a social networking website,and received thousands of emails,(include) thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the right passports.答案:including12.The films which (affect)us many years ago still have effect on our children.答案:affected;an13.Great attention must(pay)to developing education,especially in the countryside.答案:be paid14.In order to make money,some farmers often hunted some (endanger) species and killed them without mercy.答案:endangered15.I would greatly appreciate if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible.答案:it三、单句改错1.Finally,I wish this year ' s English speech competition great success.答案:在great前加a1.1 would greatly appreciate if you would give me a hand.答案:在if 前加it3 .We should pay more attention the needs of our elders.答案:在the 前加to4 .They are likely to respond positively for the president ' s request for aid.答案:第一个for 改为to5.In our relief,he was not injured in the car accident.答案:把第一个In 改为To四、课文精彩回顾Daisy had always longed to help 1.species of wildlife.One day she was taken to a 2.land where animals could be found.When Daisy arrived in Zimbabwe,an elephant asked her if she cameto take a photo.Daisy 3.into laughter on hearing its words.The elephant told her that they used to be.At that time the government decided to take measures to protect the wildanimals,which showed the 5.of wildlife protection.When Daisy was in a thick rainforest,amosquitoes,explaining that the millipede insect 8. mosquitoes.He said people should pay more 10.to the rainforest wherehe lived.Only in this way could people live in peace with wildlife.答案：1.endangered 2.distant 3.burst 4.mercy5.importance6.rubbed7.protecting8.contained9.affected 10.attention五、阅读理解hunted without 4. monkey watched them as he 6. himself.He told Daisy that he was 7.himself from a powerful drug which 9.（棣心宣卷思维品质）Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Scientists have been able to record the private" momentsof wildlife with leading-edge technology.Low-cost,dependable and small modern cameras are a big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have taken videos of everything from small desert cats to larger snowloving felines（猫科）in the northern Rocky Mountains.These cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.Some videos help scientists see the effects of climate change.For example,the desert animal javelina and the treeloving coatimundi（长鼻浣熊）have been caught on cameras north of their normal home.This could mean global warming is enlarging their living area northward.Researchers use cameras along with global positioning systems,or GPS.They attach GPS devices（设备）to mule deer and antelope （羚羊）in and around Yellowstone National Park.Then they can record their movements,or migrations（迁移）.These cameras can be left in very rural（荒里予的）areas for days,weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Rural video can show details about animal behavior,such as the calls made by migrating mule deer.Also,some cameras record animal life,showing everything from bison in Saskatchewan,Canada,to the underwater weed forest off California ' s Channel Islands.However,rural cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the results of anger or interest.Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems,rural cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.1.Which of the following helps scientists know about climate change?A.How active animals are.B.Where animals go.C.What animals eat.D.When animals move.答案:B解析:细节理解题。

Section D Using Language(Ⅱ)&Assessing YourProgress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.To my (astonish),he has made such rapid progress in English this term.2.He glanced his eyes down the classified (advertise)while waiting for the bus.3.She became a (photograph),going around the world with her camera in her hand.4.She climbed the steps and (proceed) along the upstairs hallway.5.He wanted to be over the line of the ridge before the sun (rise).Ⅱ.短语填空1.Looking back,Diana her achievements the education she received from the college.2.When we John over the tea,he said he cheered up at the thought of going home.3. her elder brother,she was always considerate in her treatment of others.4.It sounds funny to hear a foreigner speak .5.We should the class time to help students grasp the text’s focus on the content.6.Children often supermen to draw adults’ attention.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我进到大厅后,惊奇地发现有那么多人。

SectionC ReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.She often (greet) me in a friendly manner,so I think she is a person with good manners.2.I would rather cycle to work than take a bus because it is usually very (crowd) on the bus.3.Our government will try to beautify the city and with trees and flowers (plant) everywhere,our city will take ona new look.4.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,family members often gather together (share) a meal,admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.5.With time (go) by,the examination is drawing near.6.The sun was shining brightly, (make) everything there look more beautiful.7.The map (dot) with the names of small towns.8.The Jinggang Mountains stand where the boundaries of four (county) meet.Ⅱ.短语填空1.You should any useful clues to solve the problem.2.It took him a lot of courage and time tohis bad habits.3.Traditions usuallypeople’s behavior and thoughts.4.It is necessary to the printer the computer before the papers can be printed.5.Whoever is the company must take everything into consideration before making a decision.6.Taking part in various activities can help us increase social experience knowledge.7.The famous local custom the Tang Dynasty.8.Memories of my childhood when I saw the old photos.9. information are collected and processed on the computer every day.10.Many treasures China were taken abroad by the invaders.Ⅲ.完成句子1.上个月他们买了一座四周植满了树与鲜花的房子。

必修2Unit 4李仕才考点规范练(必修2 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】Camels certainly like eating green grass，not dry grass.But 1.________(strange)，camels always keep looking for dry grass 2.________ their stomachs are filled up.A classmate of 3.________(I) whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang told me his home has two camels；he said you could imagine a camel’s appetite，for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay(干草)．I asked him 4.________ camels eat hay，not green grass.He said the camel is a kind of animal with 5.________ strong sense of suffering,6.________(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day，and the hay in its stomach is more hunger­resistant 7.________ green grass.The camel has the best tolerance.Unfortunately，many people c an only see a camel’s outstanding performance，but few understand its 8.________(prepare) made for it. Life,9.________ a camel traveling through the desert，10.________(need) the adequate accumulation，but not everyone can understand it.Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·沈阳第一次质量监测)In 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth.In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns.These numbers are alarming,because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates,which could lead to extinction of these ecologically important creatures in the environment.Indeed,some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this,you may already be aware of these facts.But you might not know that wildlife trafficking(非法交易) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species,such as tigers,tortoises,sea turtles,and the world’s most trafficked mammal(哺乳动物)—pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in toughscales(鳞),which makes them look very strong.But actually they are endangered mammals.There are eight different species of pangolins,four in Asia and four inAfrica,and all are threatened with extinction.Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live,high demand in East Asia,where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines,is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts.The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking.Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild.It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February,the United States released a plan to deal with wildlifetrafficking,which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife,including pangolins.We are strengthening the carrying out of theplan;building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife;raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade.Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day(March 3) by spreading the e social media and tell everyone that now it is time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species,big and small,from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.1.How many endangered creatures are mentioned in the passage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A.Eight species of pangolins live on the same continent.B.Pangolins are not protected in most of their natural habitats.C.The scales of pangolins can be used as an ingredient for cooking.D.High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.3.What can we know about the plan released by the US?A.Social media will be used to spread World Wildlife Day.B.Whether the plan will be worked out remains to be seen.C.The US will work together with other countries to protect wildlife.D.More and more people are advised to increase their needs of pangolins.4.What is the author’s intention of writing the passage?A.To inform us something about World Wildlife Day.B.To raise awareness of protecting endangered wildlife.C.To explain why pangolins are illegally traded in East Asia.D.To show how the United States is to fight the illegal trade in wildlife.BChinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world. Hereare some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become acenter for the Chinese community during the 1950s, London’s Chinato wn is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated withred lanterns (灯笼), previous years have seen shows with acrobatics (杂技), martialarts (武术), dance and opera nearby.San FranciscoSan Francisco’s Chinato wn is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historicarea is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge. BangkokWith an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capital’s Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood. The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation’s rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During theChinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royalewhen Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.1. According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?A. London’s Chinatown.B. Bangkok’s Chinatown.C. Mauritius’s Chinatown.D. San Francisco’s Chinatown.2. What’s special about Bangkok’s Chinatown?A. It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B. It was the major entrance for the Chinese.C. It is well-known for its gold business.D. It is where you can enjoy fireworks.3. If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to ______.A. Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.B. the Sunday market in Bangkok.C. the Grant Avenue in San Francisco.D. the Chinese community in London.Ⅱ.完形填空In the wild,it often comes down to predator and prey(捕食者与猎物),the hunter and the hunted.Most animals want to stay 1 .They have developed ways of adapting to2 habitats,and hiding or escaping from those who would like to3 them.So how do they do that?One very helpful adaptation is called camouflage(伪装).You may have been 4 by an animal that was using camouflage in the past.It looked so similar to its surroundings that you nearly 5 seeing it at all.Its coloring,markings,or other physical features resemble its 6 so much that you can look directly at it without 7 it at first.This is often good enough to fool a predator that is scanning an area to look for 8 .This helps prey to 9 from its predator.But did you know that it often works the other way around,too?Predators can use camouflage to 10 their prey.If a predator wants to eat a certain animal,and that animal cannot see it lying in 11 ,it can catch its prey 12 ,swallowing it before it even knows what is happening.Another popular adaptation is mimicry(拟态).Mimicry is when an animal has markings or other 13 characteristics that allow it to look like some other kindof animal or plant.If it can make its predators 14 that it is something thatpreys on them,or would at least be difficult or 15 to catch,its predator will often go off in search of a(n) 16 target.Sometimes animals are able to 17 when their habitat changes because theyadapt to the new conditions.For example,birds that were accustomed to nesting in tall 18 have survived industrialization of their habitat by learning to nest in the narrow openings of tall buildings.Raccoons(浣熊) easily adapt to residential areasthat have 19 their woodland homes.They often help themselves to any food they can get,such as food in trash cans,or 20 inside people’s homes!1.A.warm B.alive C.active D.youngfortable B.nativeC.traditionalD.severe3.A.lose B.know C.kill D.help4.A.annoyed B.inspiredC.surprisedD.disturbed5.A.missed B.stopped C.started D.forgot6.A.trash B.parent C.enemy D.habitat7.A.feeling B.hearing C.seeing D.smelling8.A.brothers B.food C.friends D.water9.A.learn B.hide C.steal D.benefit10.A.amuse B.excite C.confuse D.trap11.A.turn B.delight C.trouble D.wait12.A.disagreeably B.regularlyC.unexpectedlyD.doubtfully13.A.physical B.socialC.chemicalD.cultural14.A.believe B.rememberC.proveD.accept15.A.eager B.painfulC.proudD.ashamed16.A.bigger B.easier C.lighter D.older17.A.recover B.relax C.assess D.survive18.A.trees B.poles C.towers D.boards19.A.picked up B.put upC.taken upD.given up20.A.still B.also C.even D.justⅢ.短文改错(2016·山东半岛联盟第二学期摸底)Taking parts in recreation activities help us keep fit.There are various kinds of activity in our daily life,for example,listening to music,watching TV,playingchess,or going to cinema.But I think we’d better to have more outdoor activities.As students,we usually sit too longer in the classroom,and as a result our eyes and brains getting tired.But it’s a good idea to play ball games,go swimming,do some runnings,or even go for a picnic.Our brains also need changes to make itself smartand active.In a word,exercise is good for health.考点规范练(必修2 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】1.strangely2.until/till/before3.mine4.why5.a6.fearing7.than8.preparations9.like 10.needsⅠ.A【解题导语】由于人们的捕猎,一些物种濒临灭绝。

必修二 unit4ReadingI.单词拼写1. Technological change can (影响 )every aspect of our life.2. We should set up more nature (保护区 )for the endangered animals.3. Only in recent years have people begun to realize the importance of w protection.4. Some findings have showed that living near an airport may cause the l of hearing some day.5.I don ’ t think the color of the (地毯 )matches the furniture in my living room.6. As is known to all, a cow has four (胃 )7.The hotel bill c every fee, including the broken glass.8. The cruel king showed no m and killed all the prisoners.9. Whales are still being h and killed in that ocean.10. People should d the amount of fat they eat.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.He was a loss when he was asked to say something at the meeting.2. The problem to be discussed at the meeting next week is of great ( important).3 In the past three months the area in the north of the country (affect)by the coldness.4. It is certain he will hand over his business to his son when he gets old.5.I appreciated (give)the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.6. Computers will already have become more (power)than the human brain.7. Some steps have been taken to protect the forest from (destroy).8.The United Nations reports the number of violent attacks againstforeigners (decrease) in the past few days.9. I looked up and noticed a snake( wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.Ⅲ.单句改错1.Chichester sent a radio message to London after succeeding sailing round Cape Horn.2.Great attention must be paid to develop education, especially in the countryside.3.How wonderful article it is!4.I advised him to give up the foolish idea, but he responded at my suggestion with a laugh.rmation must be stored so that it is securely from accidental deletion.6.It is said that she has employed by a computer company since graduation.7.I'd appreciate if you let me get on with my job.8.Two thirds of the money his parents gave him were spent playing computer games.9.If weather permits, we'll go hunt.10.Every smoker should remember that smoking really do harm to your health.Ⅳ.单项填空1. The experts try to tell people that some species are in danger of .A dying away B.dying out C. dying of D. dying for2. Nowadays, many people go online to bargains.A. care forB. stand for C design for D.hunt for3. Middle-aged people should take more vegetables and less meat in order tothe risk of high blood pressure.A decrease B.solve C.remove D.increase4. We complained to the travel agency about the terrible service during our trip, but no one hasby now.A responded B.deserved C.recovered D.survived5.-Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.一I'll tell Da d there ’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB.Congratulations C How surprising D. I'm so sorryI.课文语法填空阅读下边资料，在空白处填入适合的内容(1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。

Unit4 History and traditions单元考点分层训练【核心词汇短语】【allow】(1)单句语法填空①If you won't let me pay for a taxi, then at least allow me ________ (lend) you something.②We must allow ________ the train being late.答案：①to lend②for(2)单句写作他的父母不会允许他在外面待得很晚。

His parents won't ________________ late.答案：allow him to stay out【announce】(1)单句语法填空①She was planning to announce her engagement ________ Peter.②It was ________ (announce) that new speed restrictions would be introduced.③The president made an unexpected ________ (announce) this morning.答案：①to②announced③announcement(2)单句写作据官方发布的消息称，他不久将再次来中国访问。

It has been officially ________________ he will pay a second visit to China soon.答案：announced that【approach】(1)单句语法填空①________ (approach) the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.②All the ________ (approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.③Students are delighted at the approach ________ the summer vacation.答案：①Approaching②approaches③of(2)单句写作随着教师节的临近，我们班决定举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。

Period Two Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language pointsⅠ.重点单词1．aspect n．方面2．revenge n．报复，报仇3．version n．版本4．string n．(乐器的)弦5．female adj.女(性)的6．technique n．技巧，手法7．transform v．使改观，使变形，使转化8．incredible adj.难以置信的9．movement n．运动，动作→move v．移动；挪动10．universe n．宇宙，天地，万物→universal adj.普遍的，一般的11．dazzling adj.令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的→dazzle vt.使目眩；使惊异不已12．energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的→energy n．精力，活力，能量13．combine v．(使)结合，(使)组合→combination n．结合；联合体14．explosive adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的→explode v．(使)爆炸，爆发掌握规律巧记单词dazzle(v.使目眩，使惊异不已)＋­ing→dazzling(adj.)令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的如：boring令人厌烦的striking显著的，引人注目的amusing有趣的，好笑的surprising令人吃惊的Ⅱ.核心短语1．be familiar with对……熟悉2．quite a few很多的；相当多的3．date back to追溯到……；从……开始4．get across解释清楚，传达5．transform...into...把……转变成……6．on the edge of one’s seat极为激动7．combine...with...与……结合；兼具8．tick all the right boxes事情发展如人所愿；一切顺利Ⅲ.经典句式1．现在分词的完成式作原因状语，强调该动作在句子的谓语动词之前发生Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!因为以前看过很多《哈姆雷特》的戏剧并读过很多遍《哈姆雷特》的剧本，我充满了自信，直到京剧版的《哈姆雷特》在我的家乡演出。

必修二Unit4 Exploring literature词汇语法练习Welcome to the unit & Reading单句填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

________(devote) to teaching all his life, the old man has earned the reputation that he deserves.2. The new discovery of oil is of great ____________(significant) to this area's economy.3. When the teacher came in, he stood up and gave a _____________(describe) of what he had seen.4. Laughter is a kind of ___________ (universe) body language that is shared by people of all nationalities, skin colours, cultures and traditions.5. He has decided to settle __________(permanent) in France because he is fond of the romantic country.6. They have found that bamboo is very sensitive __________ climate changes.7.As each New Year's Day comes near, people often reflect __________ their gains and losses in the year.8. ___________ summary, it goes without saying that studying abroad is an excellent experience.9.1 can lend you a book ___________(contain) the information you need most.10. However difficult it is, he's determined ____________(have) a go at the experiment.单句表达根据提示补全句子。