高一英语必修二unit1单句语法填空
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1单元测试后附答案重点单词短语考核和能力提升一、单句语法填空(本大题共9小题,共18.0分)1. A stranger burst the door open,______shocked us all.2.______is known to us all,the rare vase dates back to the Ming Dynasty.3.The famous singer,______is from Britain,has a number of devoted fans in China.4.He bought me a valuable bike,______is worth more than 1,000yuan.5.We have got to the stage______the Internet plays an important part in our daily life.6.Do you still remember the summer holiday______we made a journey to Beijing.7.You look great as you are. You shouldn't be _______________(尴尬)about your weight.8.Our children go to the (本地的) schools.9.The way______he worked out the problem is worth considering.二、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共26.0分)APaper cutting is one of China’s most popular folk arts. Archaeological(考古学的) findings show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts---by using scissors of knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.In the past, paper cuts are usually made only by women and girls. They use scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach flowers , mice, fighting roosters and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.1.How long has paper cutting lasted at least?A. About 600 yearsB. About 1,500 years.C. About 2,000 yearsD. About 2,700 years.2.People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to _______ ?A. make them look more beautiful.B. show others their excellent skillsC. bring them good luck in the new year.D. sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival.3.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?.A. Two kinds of paper cutsB. Paper cuts are made by handC. Paper cuts are made by machineD. The process of making paper cuts.4.Paper cuts are usually about .A. Family members of the artistsB. sports and social activitiesC. fights between animalsD. things in our daily life.BHere's an unusual story:a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician,Liu Qian,discovered it,in front of an audience of millions at CCTV's Spring Festival Gala. Liu's magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again,and made him the hottest magician in China.As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan,Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States,Japan,South Korea and the UK.Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people's love for magic.Liu is known for his interaction (互动) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧).“It's actually thinking rather than one's manipulation (操作) skills that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively,to make them appear more interesting.”Liu said.Liu Qian's success dated back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan,he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12,he won Taiwan's Youth Magic Contest,which was judged by the great American magician,David Copperfield.Yet,Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur (业余的) magician in his spare time. However,his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.To refine his performing skills,he has performed on streets,roads and fields for passers-by,policemen and farmers.“Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,”Liu said.1.The story is about ________.A. Liu Qian's experiences of becoming a great magicianB. why people love magicC. what magic tricks areD. how fashionable magic is2.People love to watch magic because ________.A. they can't figure out the secret of magicB. it makes them happyC. they love watching magicians make something impossible happenD. it is a centuries-old art3.Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic hiscareer?A. He was interested in magic when he was young.B. He had won Taiwan's Youth Magic Contest.C. He became an amateur magician in his spare time.D. He couldn't find an acceptable job after graduation.4.From the story we know that ________.A. Liu Qian competed in many magic competitionsB. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic showC. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to increase his fameD. Liu Qian does street show to make moneyCThere are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A lime-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization,by 2020 there will be 1 billion,with over 700 million living in developing countries.It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example,it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk?One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live,the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability. Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible,including during old age,to lessen the financial burden on the state.Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countries,certainly in Asia,older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily,which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes,attitudes will change.Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧视) in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country’s development.Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort. One thing is sure:there is no time to be lost.1.The proportion of older people________.A. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countriesB. is one-seventh of the population in developing countriesC. will increase much faster in China than in FranceD. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 20202.According to the passage,which of the following are governments most worried about?A. The diseases and disability of older people.B. The longer life and good health of people.C. The loss of taxes on older people.D. The increasing respect for older people.3.It is stated directly in the passage that older people should________.A. be treated differently in different culturesB. enjoy a similar lifestyleC. be ignored as society changesD. be valued by the younger generations4.Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageingproblem?A. Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.B. Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.C. Providing free health care for sick older people.D. Supplying life-long learning programs to older people.5.The author concludes in the last paragraph that________.A. governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problemB. population ageing is a hard problem,but it needs to be solved urgentlyC. people are too busy to solve the population ageing problemD. much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem三、单选题(本大题共14小题,共14.0分)1.This is the house _____ I once lived in.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. in which2.I am surprised that a company with the good _______ would produce such poor quality goods.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputationThe father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A. are likeB. is likeC. likeD. likes3.Some of us remain________ at our computer for hours every day,forgetting moving our body.A. seatingB. seatedC. satD. sit4.The scenery in the desert is quite different from _____ by the seaside.A. thatB. itC. oneD. which5.—As a teenager,our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy.—________,but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A. So does heB. So he doesC. So should heD. So he should6.Have you found some information about that writer ______ you can use in your article.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which7.We pursue happiness,thinking one day we will find it. But_________ it by seeking it.A. rarely will we findB. rarely we will findC. rarely will find weD. rarely find we will8.________our manager objects to Tom's joining the club,we shall accept him as a member.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. After9.—I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.—________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A. I had hoped so.B. Really ?C. I'm glad you did.D. That sounds a good idea.10.What's the _______ of having a public open space where you can't eat, drink or evensimply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion11.—We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday. Pity you weren't there.—I really should have gone with you but I ________ on some remaining problems.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. would have worked12.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining company,________as 3M .A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known13.That was really a splendid evening. It's years________ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since四、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 1. I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 2. ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) 3 about build self-confidence and working toward a 4 .So it was with really great 5. that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 6. my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 7 rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 8 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 9 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t 10 there. When he retired three years ago, he 11his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 12 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 13 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds___14___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 15 . But then came the beautiful melody(旋律),from the 16 fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. AndI 17 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 18 the music and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m 19 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 20 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.1.A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved2. A. would B. could C. might D. should3. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something4.A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance5.A. trouble B. satisfactionC. strengthD. disappointment6.A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt7.A. through B. from C. against D. before8. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand9. A. as B. once C. if D. while10. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt11.A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded12. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously13.A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons14.A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments15. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust16.A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty17.A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted18. A. pass over B. turn upC. bring inD. concentrate on19.A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud20.A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently答案和解析1.【答案】which【解析】答案:which 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入which,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.一个陌生人突然把门闯开,这使我们都惊讶不已.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.2.【答案】As【解析】答案是As.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语;as is known to us all众所周知;其中as是关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句,可以放在句首、句中或句末,故答案是As众所周知,这个稀有花瓶可以追溯到明朝.本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空,解题时首先根据句子的结构考虑句中需要的词性;其次,关注所选词的形式的变化:如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式.如果是名词关注单数和复数的选用等.3.【答案】who【解析】答案:who 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入who,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词singer在从句中作主语,因是非限制性定语从句,用关系代词who.那位著名歌手,来自于英国,在中国拥有许多忠实的歌迷.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.4.【答案】which【解析】答案:which 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入which,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词bike在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.他给我买了一个贵重的自行车,它值1000多元.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.5.【答案】where【解析】答案:where 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入where,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词stage在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where.我们已到了互联网在我们的日常里起着重要的作用的地步.考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.6.【答案】when【解析】答案:when 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入when,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词summer holiday在从句中作时间状语,用关系副词when.你还记得我们去北京旅行的那个暑假吗?考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.7.【答案】embarrassed【解析】embarrassed。
一.单句语法填空1. It has become a______in our village to ask for a lot of money from the bridegroom's parents. What's more, it is_______for the bridegroom to make a speech.______,the new couple will live in another house. (tradition)2.We____money to the school fund every year.The______is given to those who do well in exams. (donate)3. The news media industry which can encourage people's______to new ideas attracts young and people, who can bring forth_____and inventions.(create)4. In order to keep fit, we should keep a_________between work and rest. What's more,it's important to work out and have a_______diet.(balance)5. The must fill in the______form if he wants to______for the job.(apply)6.They have______a lot of food and clothing to the refugees and their______will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)7. There were people giving out leaflets at the____. The designer ignored them and directly______the building.(enter)8.Recently he got a______.He was______as the manager of the department.(promote)9. Professor Brown, who is famous in the medical______,is paying a_____visit to our hospital. (profession)10. We should take more care of our______buildings, because we can learn our______by appreciating them.(history)11. The village suffered great______in the earthquake. Thirty people_____their lives and all the cows were.(lose)12.The natural resources we have are___.Therefore, we have no reason to waste the precious resources without______.(limit)13. The committee is devoted to the____(establish) of a school for the children of the poor areas.14.Well_____in the nature,pandas live a happy life.(preserve)15. In order to______the effects the application had on people, a team of no less than 20people carried out a formal______.(investigate)16.We have______these products to make a cost-effective purchase. By______,we preferred the products produced by that factory.(compare)17.A panda______near the village for a little while and then______in the forest.Its______excited the children in the village.(appear)18.The man______that the manager should accept his______which he thought was of great value.(propose)19. We should spend money on______medicine and take some specific measures_____the disease from spreading.(prevent)20. If you want to attend the concert______by the famous______,you should book a ticket in advance.(conduct)21.Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or______(create) than the rest of us?22. There was no signal in that faraway village and all my attempts______ (contact)you failed. 3. So they decided to combine their ideas and supply a______(balance) menu with food full of energy and fibre.4. When we refer to______(process) food,which is a major problem all over the world,manypeople hold a negative attitude.5. If you take part in sports activities in the morning, you will be more likely______(stick) to healthy food choices throughout the day.6. Actually, in order to help you learn Chinese well, we will donate 300 books, which are all about _______(tradition) culture heritage,to your class.7. As time is______(limit), the professional couldn't answer all the questions from the audience.8. Wilson received several international awards for his great______(contribute) to preserving the historic heritages of the country.9. No matter when the girl comes across a difficult problem related to study,she will turn______the applications.10.The driver was______a loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.二.课文语法填空AFinding and 1_____ (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges,however, can sometimes lead 2______ great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted 3_______(build) a new dam. But water from the dam would likely damage a number of 4________(temple) and cultural relics. Therefore,the government5______(turn) to the United Nations for help. Finally, temples and other cultural sites were moved and put back together again in a place6______they were safe from the water. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered 7______great success. The countries had also learnt that 8_____was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. If a 9_____problem seems too difficult a single nation,the10______(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.BScientists from home and abroad recorded and 1_______ (collect) digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. About 500,000 high-quality digital 2_____(photograph) were produced. The Mogao Caves have long been 3______meeting point for different cultures. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves. 4______sharing digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even5______ (wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture and traditions. They also hope to6______(far)educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations7_____(understand) and appreciate. As one re-searcher8_____is working on the project explains,“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage9_____(be) very important for understanding oneself. 10______ (appreciate) the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”单句答案1.Tradition traditional Traditionally2. donate donation3.creativity create creative creations4.balance balanced5. applicant application apply6. contributed contributions7. entrance entered8. promotion promoted9. profession professional10.historic history11. loss lost lost12. limited limit13. establishment14. preserved preserve15. investigate investigation16. compared comparison17. appeared disappear appearance18. proposed proposal19. preventive to prevent20. conducted Conductor21. creative2 2. to contact23. balanced24. processed2 5. to stick26. traditional27. limited28. contributions29. to30.at课文语法填空答案A1.keeping2. to3. to build4. temples5. turned6. where7.a8. it9. for 10. globalB1. collected2. photographs3.a4.By5. wider6. further7. to understand8. who/that9. is10. Appreciating。
2022-2023学年高一英语单句语法填空训练Unit 1 Cultural Heritage重点单词变形1.creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→create vt.创造→creativity n.创造性;创造力2.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级→promotion n.提升;推销;晋级3.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→apply vt.& vi.申请;应用→applicant n.申请人4.proposal n.提议;建议→propose vt.提议;建议5.establish vt.建立;创立→establishment n.建立;创立6.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的;受限制的→limitless adj.无限的;无尽的7.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→preve ntion n.防止;预防→preventive adj.预防性的;防备的8.loss n.丧失;损失→lose vt.丢失→lost adj.迷路的;失去的9.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献;捐助10.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n.捐赠;赠送→donor n.捐赠者;捐赠人11.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→disappearance n.消失;灭绝→(反义词)appear vi.出现→appearance n.出现;外表12.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.专业;职业→professor n.教授13.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的14.comparison n.比较;相比→compare vt.& vi.与……相比较重点短语1.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to让步;屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a proposal提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.prevent...from...阻止;不准8.donate...to...向……捐赠……9.make sure确保;设法保证10.all over the world在世界各地11.the Forbidden City紫禁城一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.I was impressed by the calm and_______(profession) way she handled the crisis.2.I don’t know the reason _________ he looks unhappy these days.3.Poems that are easy to understand are often less interesting than those ________ constantly reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings.4.I sincerely hope my _________ (apply) can meet with your approval.5.He applied himself ________ the learning of English; with the attitude he made rapid progress.6.A fire drill will _______(conduct) in your residence hall every semester.7.My brother and I are responsible for the ______(lose).8.They watered down the soup to make it go ______(far).9.He couldn’t earn a living as a novelist, so he turned ________ journalism.10.The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ________many new actors or actresses are to become famous. 11.He has made an important________(contribute) to the company.12.The ______(tradition) English breakfast includes bacon and eggs.13.Early _________(identify) of a disease can prevent death and illness.14.This is the very letter ___________ I am looking for.15.The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities such as burning coal and oil is small in________ (compare).16.It is suggested that Cecilia____________(promote)to the general manager.17.Some government departments have taken effective measures __________(prevent) the environment from being polluted further.18.Tom is so_____________(create) a person that he always has lots of novel(新奇的)ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don't even know what he is thinking about.19.It might be worthwhile _________ (consider) your attitude to an insurance policy.20.Eating too much sugar can lead___________ health problems.21.Many people have come to realize that they should keep a ____________ (balance) diet.22.In my opinion, we should keep our expense within the ________(limit)of what we can afford. 23.Because of my ________(limit)English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself understood.24.Lily felt down because her ________(propose) was turned down by the manager.25.As the dark clouds ________(disappear), the moon gradually came into view.26.I have learned a great deal from working with him and all the other ________ (create) artists.27.The AI industry in Australia is very small in ________(compare) with the rest of the world.28.No women or children are allowed to take part ________ the competition.29.In spite of all ________ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the prices of housing inChina.30.The area is of special________(history)interest.31.I desire to be a professor by profession in the future and I will possess lots of ________knowledge.( professor )32.________ my opinion, we should make efforts to preserve the traditional culture.33.Only work without rest contributes ________ her illness.34.It is likely________ the donation in the form of funds will come in one week.35.Not many people can answer this question ________ the first attempt.36.He entered a university he didn’t like, giving in ________ his parents.37.It is worthwhile ________ apply ourselves to study, which can make us enter the ideal universities. 38.Apply some medicine ________ the wound.39.________ the entrance of the college, there are two trees dating back to the Ming Dynasty.40.The sun ________ (disappear) below the horizon much sooner in winter than in summer.41.Some________(process) food is regarded to be harmful to our body.42.Jack worked so hard that he received a quick ________(promote).43.What he did made others laugh at him, which made it hard for him to become ___________(establish) in the organisation.44.What is the reason ________causes the difference?45.The boy ran away quickly and soon he _________(appear).46.I’ve considered all the jobs ________ they offered me, and I decide to be a secretary.47.I have found the very shop __________ has everything we need.48.By____________(compare), he looks older.49.Is there anything ___________ I can do for you?50.Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is likely ________ (rain) soon.51.The government will come up with more volunteer projects just ________ ( promote) the volunteer industry. 52.As always, you should stretch at least ten minutes before each run ________ (prevent) injuries.53.This plan will be prevented from ________ (carry) out because of some reasons.54.The left part of the brain is the place where language is________(process).55.It was not the first time that he ________ (investigate) by the police for cheating.56.The injured boy is ________ (like) to receive treatment tomorrow.57.They made a ________(compare) of different countries’ eating habits.58.For most ________ (image), you do not need to adjust any other parameters (参数).59.She accepted the job without ________ (protest).60.________ (attempt) to transform his character is a waste of time and energy.参考答案:1.professional【详解】考查形容词。
必修第二册unit1--语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It shows that you have no __________ (curious) or interest in the organization.2.The __________ (declare) of Independence was made in America in 1776.3.One of the traditional __________ (complain) about English food is the way that vegetables are cooked.4.She put some __________ (decorate) on the Christmas tree.5.Really, I hardly know how to express my __________ (grateful).6.The sun was shining __________ (glory), so Karen and the old lady went along the footpath through the corn, where it was rather dusty.7.All action is based on __________ (judge).8.He __________ (basis) the book on his own life.9.“The criteria have to __________ (observe),”she said. “We can't just change the treaties”.10.It provides information on personalities, __________ (history) events and other content you'd expect to find in an encyclopedia.答案:1.curiosity 2.Declaration plaints 4.decorations 5.gratitude 6.gloriously7.judgment8.based9.be observed 10.historicalⅡ. 完成句子1. 找到一些小组活动,你可以与那些和你有同样兴趣的人在一起。
译林版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She’s Italian by birth but is now an Australian (公民).2.She used the newspaper column as a (平台) for her feminist views.3.The concert will be (播放) live on television and radio.4.Police appealed for anyone who had (目击) the incident to contact them.5.There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law.(尽管如此),it is important that we try.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.He accused his boss having broken his word to give him a raise.2.The People’s Republic of China (found) on October 1st,1949.3.The new project was bigger and more expensive than we had first thought,and the boss looked worried when our expenses started to mount .4.If it’s a legal matter you need to seek (profession) advice.5.The activity requires some (interact) between the two of you.6.He gave up his job in (advertise) because he couldn’t stand the pace.7.When more and more channels spring ,there may be some programs with poor quality.8.In China,cooking is not only regarded a craftsmanship,but also as an art.9.If the trip is a success,a lot of this will be due Mr Green’s efforts.10.A good marriage results mutual trust between husband and wife.Ⅲ.完成句子1.每天他总是第一个到办公室,最后一个离开。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics全解(含练习和答案)Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.valuable adj. 贵重的;有价值的This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned.这是我所学到的最宝贵的教训。
2.survive vi. 幸免;幸存;生还Of the four people in the car accident,only one survived.车祸中的四个人,只有一个人幸免于难。
[快速闪记](1)survive from 从……流传下来survive on 靠……活下来,靠……生存(2)survivor n.幸存者;生还者survival n.幸存;存活3.amaze vt. 使吃惊;惊讶He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.他通过了驾驶考试,这让大家很惊奇。
It is amazing that she should have said nothing about the murder.令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。
[快速闪记](1)amazing adj.令人吃惊的,常用来修饰令人吃惊的人或物。
(2)amazed adj.(感到)吃惊的,常用来修饰表示人的名词或代词。
(3)amazement n.惊奇,惊愕4. select vt. 挑选;选择Which place in the world would you select as your perfect home?你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢?5.design n.设计;图案;构思vt. 设计;计划;构思This bike is designed for children.这种自行车是为儿童设计的。
[快速闪记](1)by design=on purpose 有意地;故意地be designed for sb/sth 为某人或某物设计be designed to do sth 设计来做某事be designed as sth 设计为(2)designer n.设计者6. belong vi. 属于;为……的一员This nice house belongs to Mr.Black.这座好房子属于布莱克先生。
必修二Unit 1 Cultural HeritageFROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONSEconomic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time 1. the old must (让步) the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the 2. (protect) of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great 3. (solve). In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity. 4. supply water to more farmers in the area. But the 5. (propose) led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics 6. were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists 7. had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned 8. the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee 9. (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the 10. (lost) of cultural relics. The group asked for 11. __________ (contribute) from different departments and (筹集资金) within the international community. Experts (investigate) the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal 12. how the buildings could be saved. Finally, 13. document was signed, and the work began in 1960.The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites 14. (take) down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place 15. they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and 16. (count) cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million 17. the project.18. the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future 19. did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together 20. __________ (build) a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, 21. runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the word 22. disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the 23. (globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.PROMOTING CULTURETHROUGH DIGITAL IMAGESLanzhou, 9 August 2017. A group of 1. (research) and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and 2. ___________ (appreciate) of China's ancient cultural heritage. They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, 3. were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs 4. (produce) since the international project started in 1994.The Mogao Caves have long been 5. meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries. Today, the caves are just as international as they 6. (be) at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists 7._______ all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people 8. _________ (admire) in America.9. sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even 10. (wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture, and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding 11. (history) and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. As one researcher 12. is working on the project explains, “13. (appreciate) one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating 14. cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding."。
Unit1The mass mediaPart1Welcome to the unit&Reading基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2023浙江1月)InSPIRE is(调查)practical approaches to “low-impact” solar development.2.As natural resources become increasingly rare,choices have to be made and(优先事项)have to be set.3.(2022新高考Ⅱ)He hung on for a few minutes and(大声喊)for his father,but his father didn't hear him.4.(2022新高考Ⅰ)The plan will e protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.instance,you can organize charity activities to help the homeless kids.2.We have an original(curious)about the unknown and the hidden things.3.We discussed the problem three or four times,but came to no(conclude).4.(2021全国甲)The global black rhino population has dropped as low as5500,giving the rhinos a“(critical)endangered” status.5.The yeti is said(be)a large,hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.6.(2024广东广州执信中学10月月考)At first,he refused to admit he(steal)the wallet but when he was shown the videotape, he finally admitted everything.Ⅲ.选词填空Nowadays,1.online stores appear every year.How does this2.?First of all,shopping online can save consumers a great deal of time,so they are more likely to3.work or study.In addition,the prices of goods online are relatively low.4.,you can purchase almost anything you want according to your situation.Ⅳ.完成句子1.当我们接到电话说她被列入候选名单时,这被认为是一个玩笑。
Unit 1 Discovering Useful StructuresⅠ. 单句语法填空1. We hope they will have the same chance of getting knowledge as we do in the school.2. The musicians in whom we have great interest toured Europe with us.3. I drove away from home at 2: 00 p. m. to meet my friend at the airport, whose plane was arriving at 3: 40 p. m.4. We have a small garden where we grow vegetables all the year round.5. I shall never forget those years when I lived on the farm with the farmers.6. It ’s known to us all that Sep tember 25th is her birthday which/that we will never forget.7. Who can give me the reason why he hasn ’t turned up yet?8. They also helped those who had difficulty finishing the marathon.9. I have received your email in which you say that you are suffering.10. I ’m looking forward to the day when you will visit our school.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. The number of people that/who come to visit this city each year reaches one million.每年来这个城市参观的人数达到了一百万。
Unit 1 单元习题精选一.单句语法填空1.Pictures are scanned into a form of _________(数据的) information that computers can recognize.1.His public ________(形象) is very different from the real person.2.Climbers took cover from the storm in a __________(山洞).3.The museum is open daily ____________(贯穿;从始至终) the year.4.Nowadays people are very concerned about the safety and _________(质量) of food.5.They also hope to _________(进一步地) educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.6.He represents the __________(观点) of the youth of today.7.I hope our friendship will last __________(永远地).8.Students from different countries are working __________(creative) to protect a temple in China.9.Like so many __________(create) people he was never satisfied.1.digital;2.image;3.cave;4.throughout;5.quality;6.further;7.opinions;8.forever; 9.creatively; 10.creative;二.单句语法填空1.This is the room ________ my grandma used to live.2.The reason ________ he explained at the meeting was not sound. 3.The boy ________ I thought to be honest lied to me.4.This was the reason ________ he took apart the machine.5.My eldest son ________ work takes him all over the world is in New York at the moment.6.Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.7.We have entered into an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.8.The teacher is good because she always tries her best to be the one ________ classes are more active and lively with some stories and examples.9.The watch ________ was a gift from his father was very important to him and he was determined to find it.10.He started out as a basketball prodigy(神童)________ skipped college and took his talents directly to NBA.1.where 2.that/which 3.who/whom/that 4.why 5.whose 6.where7.when8.whose9.which/that10.who/that三.语法填空练习阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高中英语必修二unit1单句语法填空
01. We should take measures to preserve the environment_________ pollution.
02. The ancient temple and other cultural relics are well_________(preserve).
03. She worked hard and was soon promoted __________manager.
04. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got________ (promote) , and ended up as a manager.
05. His________(promote) to the sales manager took everyone by surprise.
06. After graduation, Barbars made an application ________ a job as a nurse.
07. If you want to apply for membership, you’d better fill in the________(apply) form.
08. Nowadays women are taking ______ active part in social activities.
09. Before making the final decision, you’d better balance the advantages_______ the
disadvantages.
10. In class I will divide the students into small groups and lead them _________(practice)
speaking English in an interesting way.
11. I propose ________(go) out for a walk after supper.
12. ____ is likely that you will suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.
13. These years, some farmers are beginning to turn _________ organic(有机的)farming.
14. The meeting has already begun, but the chairman hasn’t turned ______.
15. There is a limit to one’s life, bu t no limit to ________ (serve) the people.
16. We should take effective measures to prevent the river from____________(pollute)
17. The women work in the loud noise all day long, which leads to hearing_______ (lose).
18. It was generous of her to contribute such a large sum _______ the charity.
19. At the news, many people all over the country made _________(donate)to the
earthquake-striken area.
20. If you fail _______ the first attempt, there is no need to care about.
21. Guests have free entrance ___________ the swimming pool and the health club.
22. After he found the________(enter) to the building, he entered the hall without making a sound.
23. It will take a week for your application _____________ (process).
24. Please forgive me for not_________ (be) able to reply to you as soon as possible.
25. He begged __________ (forgive) for what he had done.
26. Because of modern technology, we live a life ______ high quality.
27. In China, ___ is a tradition to respect and love the old.
28. _______ tradition, children can get money in red paper on the Spring Festival.
2 9.Qingming Festival is one of___________ (tradition) Chinese festival.
30._______ my opinion, you’d better change your mind right away. After all, his advice sounds reasonable.
31. As far as I know, Mary has a bad opinion _______ George.
32. Neither his parents not he _________ (know) anything about the terrible accident.
33. Not only he but also Tom ________ (like) playing football in spare time.
34. Not the students but our maths teacher ________ ( be) looking forward to seeing the film at
the moment.
35. The young man hopes to live ________ simple a life as his garden.
答案:1. from 2. preserved 3. to 4. promoted 5.promotion
6. for
7.application
8. an
9.against 10. to practice 11. going 12. It 13. to 14. up 15. serving
16. being polluted 17. loss 18. to 19. Donations 20. at
21. to 22. entrance 23. to be processed 24. being 25. forgiveness 26. of 27. it 28. By 29.traditional 30. In 31.of 32. knows 33. likes 34. is
35. as。