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Unit5 Traveling aboard一．单词考点Section A Warming-up,Reading&Comprehending“适应，调节，调整”的用法1.adjust to介短语：adjust oneself to...使自己适应……eg:Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.区别：adjust,adapt⑴adjust宾语一般为具体事物。
⑵adapt指作大的改变或修改。
2.keep it up再接再厉；保持优秀成绩；继续做下去(it无意义，只用于构成固定短语)keep短语：keep up保持，跟上，不落后keep up with跟上；与……保持联系keep away from避开，不接近keep back扣住，留下，隐瞒不讲keep down控制；压制，镇压keep out挡住，使不进去keep off(使)不接近，(使)让开keep to坚持；遵守keep to oneself守口如瓶keep...from(doing)sth.阻止……(做)某事keep one’s word/promise履行诺言3.fit in“相适应；相合”“装得下；可以容纳”“与……相适应；与……相处融洽”“被接受；相处融洽”短语：fit in with sb.=get along/on with sb.与某人相处融洽fit in with sth.=agree with与……相符；与……相一致eg:①He explained the project to me and how my job fits in.②I tried to fit in,but they all much younger than I was.③I’ll come in your car,if you can fit me in.④She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.的用法4.preparationn⑴[U]预备，准备搭配：(be)in preparation在准备中in preparation for sth.为某事做好准备eg:His going abroad currently in preparation.⑵[C]安排，准备工作(常用复数)搭配：make preparations for sth.为某事做准备eg:As a senior Three student,I’m making preparations for the college entrance exam.5.recommend的用法vt⑴推荐，赞许搭配：recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人或某物recommend sb.for...推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sb.as...推荐某人为……eg:①We recommend him for the job.②Can you recommend a good teacher to my son?⑵劝告，建议搭配：recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend sb.sth.(=recommend sth.to sb.)给某人介绍某物recommend that sb.should do sth.建议某人做某事eg:①He recommended to buy that book.②My father recommended us to go out for a walk.fort的用法⑴作n时，[C]“令人感到安慰的人或事物”eg:The child is a great comfort to her.⑵作n时，[U]“舒适，身体健康，安逸；安慰；慰藉”搭配：in comfort舒适地for comfort为了舒服give comfort to sb.安慰某人take/have/find comfort in sth.从……中得到安慰eg:They had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.⑶作vt时，“安慰(某人)”搭配：comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort sb.with sth.用……安慰某人eg:The letter from home comforted him.7.substitute的用法⑴作n时，“代替者，代用品”搭配：a substitute for sth.某物的代替品/者as a substitute作为代理人/代用品eg:Water is not a proper substitute for wine.⑵作v时，“用……代替……”(后接for)搭配：substitute A for B=substitute B with/by A用A代替Bsubstitute for sb./sth.代替某人/某物eg:I can substitute milk for cream.=I can substitute cream with/by milk.区别：substitute,replace⑴substitute指暂时代替或代理。
Unit5 Travelling abroad词汇学习1.keep up保持；；不低落；跟上，不落后；My parents do their best to keep up the family tradition.我的父亲母亲了保持家庭的倾尽全力。
You can't keep up the pretence any longer.你不能够再假装下去了。
I hope the fine weather will keep up .我希望晴日气下去。
I think it important that we keep up with the times.我跟上代是很重要的。
She likes to keep up with the latest fashions.她喜衣着入。
2. fit in相适；相融和fit in with与⋯⋯相适I'll change my timetable to fit in with yours.我将改我的表以适你的。
His good mood fit in with the joyfuloccasion.他优秀的思路与那快乐的场合很友善。
His ideas did not quite fit in with our aims.他的想法和我们的目标不完好一致。
I wasn't sure if she would fit in with my friends.我不确定她可否与我的朋友合得来。
A lot of our new students have a hard timefitting in.我们的好多再生在融入进来的时候都会碰到困难。
Lonnie doesn’ t seem to fit in with the other children.朗尼忧如和其他孩子合不来。
常有的“动词＋ in ”的短语还有：bring in引进；带来 ( 收益 ) cut in打断check in(住宿)登记fill in填充get in 收获；收进来give in信服hand in上交lie in在于take in吸取；欺骗join in加入settle in(迁入新居、更换工作) 布置下来turn in上交 ( 尤指非法武器、失物 )Amy joined a painting group but didn't seemto __________ ，so she left.A. show offB. go upC. fit inD. come over他去从未干种工作,很他可否会与其别人配合得好。
高二选修7Unit5常考单词、短语、写作句式Unit5 Travelling abroadⅠ. 常考单词必背1．queue n. [C]长队；行列vi. 排队等候If we had booked a table earlier，we couldn't be standing here in a queue.如果你早订张桌子的话，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。
2．recommend vt. ①推荐；介绍②劝告；建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，which my classmates recommended to me.上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学推荐我看的书。
[快速闪记](1)recommend sb sth ＝recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做……recommend sb as... 推荐某人当……recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……(2)recommendation n. ①[U]推荐；介绍②[C]推荐信；介绍信；劝告a letter of recommendation 推荐信3．comfort n. 舒适；安慰vt. 安慰The old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.这位老妇人经常安慰处于困境的人。
[快速闪记]comfortable adj. 舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地4．substitute n. [C]代用品；代替者vt. 用……代替There is no substitute to hard work.什么都替代不了努力工作。
Unit 5 Travelling abroad
New words and phrases
编号：021 编写者：朱宁审核者：焦丽勇
学习目标：
1.学习本单元词汇和短语。
2.了解本单元重点词汇的一些派生词和重要短语。
学习任务：
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)
1．keep it up继续干下去→keep up保持，维持→______ _____不让……靠近
2．fit in相适应→____ _____ ____与……合得来；适应
3．lecture n. & v i.演讲→_____ ____ ______作报告，作演讲
4．recommend v t.推荐→be _______ ___________ 强力推荐
5．comfort n．舒适→___ _________ 舒适地
6．acknowledge v t.承认；答谢→acknowledge ______ sth.承认做……
7．occupy v t.占用；占领→be ________ ______ 忙着做，忙于某事物→be occupied doing sth.
忙于做某事→be busy _____ 忙于
8．apology n．道歉→make ____ ________ _____/__________ to向……道歉
9．day__ and day ____日复一日→day and night 日日夜夜→day after day日复一日→day by day日复一日，一天天地
10．____________________不可能的→___________________ 毫无疑问
11．settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来→_________ _______定居；平静下来
Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)
1．prepare v．准备→__________ n．准备
2．____________ v t.推荐→recommendation n．推荐
3．require v t.要求→______________ n．要求
4．_________ v t.反驳；驳斥→contradiction n．反驳；矛盾→___________ adj.相互矛盾的5．govern v t. & v i. 统治，支配→______________ n．政府
Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)
1．I’ve learned that you’ve _________ ____(适应) your new environment and ____ ____ _____ (融入) your classmates. Just _____ _____ ______(继续努力)．
2．Before giving the __________(报告), you are strongly _______________(建议) to make full _____________(准备)．
3．He ____ ________ ____(忙于……) his research ____ ___ _____ _____ ______(整天)．__________________ (在我看来), it is _________________(不可能的) for him to attend your wedding.
4．It’s not a __________ (舒服) to be a ___________(替补), but it takes efforts to get the ___________(资格)．
5．We have to ____________(承认) that they have ____________(足够的) evidence to __________(反驳) our ideas.
Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)
After a long academic preparation，he got the qualification to be an agent.He delivered a lecture to comment on the substitute on behalf of his business enterprise.
Ⅴ.课文原句背诵
1．________________________ she had ever left her motherland.
这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
2．I have been so occupied with work ______ I haven’t had time for social activities.
我一直忙于工作，以致于没时间参加社交活动。
3．Besides，as far as he was concerned，______________________ was not the most important thing.
况且，就他而言，其他人的想法不是最重要的。
