【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】真题范文大全
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慎小嶷:十天突破雅思写作范文大赏精研优秀范文而后反复练习反复修改是雅思写作提升的不二之途。
下面小编给大家带来慎小嶷雅思写作范文赏析,烤鸭加油。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】政府类真题7分范文政府类真题【Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their ideas. To what extent do you agree?】第四类真题政府类真题来啦~On the contrary, sometimes these artists tend to be unscrupulous. They convert rumors into facts and present them before us. This might impair the reputation of some illustrious people in today's society. On such occasions, certain restrictions are understandable. Nevertheless, we all do know what is right or wrong. Rules and regulations not always are the solution to how artists present their own ideas. Hence it is wrong-headed to be impetuous and the government should enforce alternative ways to control the media. Respect for one's ideas is not only hypothetical, but must be practised. It is through respect that each one of us can be recognised as a unique person in the world. This can be achieved by looking at the bright side of what the media display for us. Not a day can go by when we don't look out for colorful dreams and a beautiful life when we can find either through music, poetry, films, pictures everything that the creative artists offer us.有些情况下这些艺术家会有些违反道德,他们把流言当做事实来呈现到我们面前。
慎小嶷范文部分总结1、Life was better when technology was simpler. To what extent do you agree of disagree?Modern technology has revolutionized life in three main fields: work, transport and communication. Although modern technology is often blamed for stress and alienation, I doubt that many people would want to turn back the clock to the pre-technological age.Despite the fact that life was simpler in former times, I would prefer not to return to that lifestyle, because that simplicity was due to a lack of choice. Before large jet airliners came in in the 1960s, for example, air travel was beyond the reach of most people. Before electronic cash registers, people had to spend a lot of time on math calculations to carry out transactions. Furthermore, our knowledge of the world around us, especially foreign countries, was sketchy before television brought us the vivid images of documentaries. Modern technology has brought liberation from the exhausting and boring labor and has set us free to enjoy more interesting work and leisure.It is nor even always true that modern technology is more complex to use than it was to perform household chores. Caring for a horse was a far more complicated and time-consuming matter than starting up a car and taking it to the petrol station for its 5,000-mile household chores. Caring for a horse was a far more complicated and time-consuming matter than starting up a car and taking it to the petrol station for its 5,000-mile service. One has to read the novel from past times to realize the anxiety and frustration that result from transport systems limited to the speed of the horses.The example I have given are just a few of that can illustrate the case that modern technology makes life more convenient. Probably what can may the people yearn for the good old past simple ways I forces us to speed up our pace of life. But sometimes this change can be resisted, when we set ourselves simple priorities and stick to them.2、Some people think intelligent students should be educated together with other students. Do you agree or disagree?It is not uncommon for talented students to get admitted to gift programs today.Letting talented students take special courses make sense to some extent. They need a more challenging curriculum as they are fast learners and their learning process requires little repetition of the information that has been taught by the teacher. If they find the too easy form them to handle, these intelligent children will end up learning little or nothing ar all. As a matter of fact, many students who are inattentive in class are intelligent ones. Regular courses simply fail to attract their attention.Then form a purely psychological point of view, intelligent students also feel more comfortable if there are separate classes for them. They would feel isolated and become oversensitive if they spent all their class time with their ordinary peers. This is often true because smart children not only have different learning pattern, their communication patterns tend to be different from those of the ordinary students as well.Still, it should be pointed out that segregating intelligent student from their peers is nor without its own downside. Some educators believe such classes will be drained of student leaders and role models. Segregation on the basis of IQ may even send a message to those who take regular courses that their work is not as valued as the intelligent students’, which will lower the average students’ self-esteem.Overall, I would suggest that gifted students spend their class time with their peers. But in addition to that, they should be encouraged to take electives that challenge them mentally.3、Some people think citizens should be totally responsible for their own health costs. Others think it is better to have a health care system which provides free health services for all. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.A much debated issue these days is whether citizens should take out private health insurance of not. In this essay, I will argue that people who can afford it should be privately insured, but free medical care must be made available for those too poor to do so.The most important reason for encouraging people to take out private health insurance is the cost to thegovernment. Free health coverage for people who are able to pay for it is a waste of public money. Of course, people will only pay health insurance premiums if they know that they are getting good value for their money. If they get sick, they will pay little or nothing at all. In addition, the privately insured are entitled to special benefits such as having the choice of their own doctors, and being able to avoid long waiting lists for hospital beds.On the other hand, those who realty cannot afford to pat private insurance premiums, which are often very high, should still be entitled as citizens to the best medical are available. They cannot be expected to pay their own medical bills. However, if they are working, they should still pay a percentage of their wages (for example 1% to 2%) as a tax which pays towards the cost of providing free medical services.In conclusion, I think most people should privately insure their health. But it is unreasonable to suppose that all citizens can afford it. Therefore, a safety net in the form of a basic free health care system must exist for the very poor and the unemployed.4、Television has had a significant influence on the culture of many societies. To what extent do you think television has positively or negatively affected culture development?It has been around forty years since television was first introduced into British households and people today still have mixed views on whether it has a positive or a negative influence on society.Many people believe that television damages culture. It promotes the stronger culture of countries such as Britain and the us and weakens the cultures of countries such Britain and the US and weakens the cultures of less wealthy countries, This is because the stronger countries are able to assert their own culture by producing more programmes that are shown widely around the world. These programmes then influence people, particularly young people, in the countries where they are shown.Also, because television networks need to attract large audience to secure their financial survival, they must produce progtammes that are interesting to a broad range of people. In Britain this range is very broad because we are a multicultural society and people of all backgrounds like to watch television. To interest all these different people, most television programmes are short, full of action and excitement and pursue themes common to all cultures, such as crime and romance. Television programmes that concentrate on or develop themes related to one particular culture are not so successful because they only interest a smaller audience. Nevertheless we must recognize that television does have some positive effects on cultures within a society. People who do not live within their own culture can access it through multicultural stations on TV.In conclusion, I take the view that television promotes and strengthens those cultures that are wealthy and influential while it weakens cultures that are already in a weak position.5、Many people ignore basic science today. What are the causes and what are your solutions?While technological developments are constantly covered by the mass media, basic science is hardly getting any attention form the public.I tend to believe the public ignorance of basic science research is largely due to its unpredictable value. Compared with applied technology that can produce almost immediate benefits, basic science, scientists have to devote a great deal of time and energy to their research, while being very uncertain if this devotion will lead to the intended outcomes. Many scientists become dissatisfied with their working conditions and earning and in the end, they choose to leave their laboratories for other jobs, which can help to explain why basic science is often ignored by the public.Since basic science is the foundation of most technological developments, some steps must be taken to reverse this trend. On the national level, the government should fulfill its responsibility in raising public awareness of the significance of basic science get the funding and the public support that is urgently needed. Also, companies and institutes should financially support scientists who commit themselves to basic science, not just for the sake of profit, but for the development of science as well. Additionally, the public should be made aware that there would be very few technological advancements if basic science were largely ignored.Basic science deserves more public attention. Certainly none of us want it to become a completely stagnantfield due to our ignorance.6、As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element for individual well-being. What factors contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?Nowadays, many adults have full-time jobs and the proportion of their lives spent doing such jobs is very high. So feeling about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as a whole, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important to the well-being of that person.Employees get jobs satisfaction in a number of ways. Firstly, a person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback form superiors is very important in this respect. A sense of fulfillment is also encouraged if a worker feels the job is worth doing because it contributes to the society or the economy as a whole. Secondly, when some feels they are improving of developing their skills through training opportunities, for examples, then there is a sense of progression and purpose that rewards a worker, the sense of belonging to a team of a working community also contribute to job satisfaction because colleagues help each other to enjoy their working lives. Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.Of course not everyone enjoys his work. Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get. In some cases an employee is working in a job that suits neither their skills nor their personality. Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labor relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.However, even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job. If the factors identified above are implemented, then any job can be improved and more workers can feel greater degrees of job satisfaction.。
慎小嶷十天突破雅思写作模板汇总今天我们要跟大家分享的雅思写作模板,是来自慎小嶷的雅思写作参考书系列。
接下来请看内容:慎小嶷十天突破雅思写作模板汇总。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】动物类真题7.5分范文动物类真题【Humans should not use animals as sources of food and clothing. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?】需要注意的单词:animal-rightblood-thirstyIn ancient times, there was no opposition to the exploitation of animals. But now many animal-right activists object to consumption of animals as sources of food and clothing. I would not go along with their viewpoint. It may be true that animal consumption poses threats to our lives. For instance, not only is the hunting of endangered species such as whaling blood-thirsty, it can also ruin the ecosystem. Since citizens are increasingly aware of the far-reaching impact of the extinction of endangered species, it is reasonable for the government to regulate the consumption of endangered species as food and clothing.在古代,没有人反对将动物作为一种资源来使用。
剑六Test4小作文(十天突破雅思写作P217)范文:The first bar chart shows data about American marriage and divorce rates between 1970 and 2000 while the second bar chart describes information about the married status of adult Americans in 1970 and 2000.According to the first bar chart, the marriage rate was consistently higher than the divorce rate over the thirty-year period. More precisely, in 1970 the number of marriages stood at 2.5 millions whilst the number of divorces was 1 million. Then, the number of marriages remained stable at this level over the next decade whereas the number of divorces increased to 1.1 millions over the same period.After that, the number of marriages gradually declined to 2 millions in the next twenty years. The number of divorces also experienced a downward trend (1.4 millions and 1 million in 1990 and 2000, respectively).The second bar clearly shows that married people accounted for the greatest proportion of the adult American population in both 1970 and 2000 (70% and 59%, respectively). As for other categories, the percentage of American adults who were never married was 14% in 1970 and 20% in 2000. By contrast, people who were widowed represented 8% of the population in 1970 and 6% in 2000. Divorced couples constituted only 2% of the entire population in 1970 but in 2000, this figure amounted to 9%.Therefore, it can be clearly seen from the charts that the USA marriage rates were substantially higher than the divorce rates over the three decades and married population made up the largest proportion of the whole population in both 1970 and 2000.。
智课网IELTS备考资料慎小嶷:十天突破雅思写作(第2版)(附赠光盘+一本小手册)摘要:慎小嶷:十天突破雅思写作(第2版)(附赠光盘+一本小手册),还在为雅思写作而苦恼的考生们快来小马过河雅思频道官网吧,这里有很多助你突破雅思写作难关的资料,应有尽有,不来会很遗憾的哦,大家可点击文章内的链接进行相关的下载。
慎小嶷:十天突破雅思写作(第2版)(附赠光盘+一本小手册),下面呢小编带广大考鸭们来了解一下慎小嶷:十天突破雅思写作 (第2版)(附赠光盘+一本小手册)一书,相信大家在了解过此书之后肯定会四处寻找此书完整版的下载地址的,没事,不用四处寻找,点击文章内的链接即可进行下载。
编辑推荐最新的十天纪念版对早期的第二版进行了全面修改,最深刻的变化是清晰地区分了不同英语基础的考生的不同需求。
对于有一定英文程度的考生,新版提供了大量范文和分析,旨在快速提高这部分考生的能力。
而对于基础薄弱的考生,新版则强调基本功的训练。
另外赠送一本含有需要读者背诵内容的小册子。
新版光盘邀请英国专家朗读高频话题加原创范文,希望练习英音的读者可以写作和口语同步提高。
内容推荐本书系慎小嶷老师的力作。
书中收录了所有雅思写作的应试技巧。
作者文笔流畅,讲述深入浅出,使学生一看就懂,一学就会,只要用就有提高。
?另外,本书还配有纯英音外教的朗读光盘,有助于学生理解和记忆,光盘内容为本书附赠的必备掌中宝的相关内容。
作者简介慎小嶷,我的中文名字叫慎小嶷,英文名字叫Patrick,很多朋友也喜欢简单地称呼我Pat。
长期在美国、加拿大两国生活,让我对英语这种世界上越来越多的人之间使用的沟通工具有了更直接的体验。
目录推荐序——风起云扬(纪念版序)新版推荐序——谢谢你,慎老师作者自序再版自序致读者Day 1 其实你不懂雅思写作多数考生无法回答的10个问题 /3我的答案 /4每日一练 /12练习答案 /13Day 2 我怎样想素材IELTS写作真题 /173种解题方法 /18测测你的进展 /23每日一练 /24练习答案 /25Day 3 多大的词汇量算大雅思议论文6分必备120个词汇分类讲解 /29 IELTS写作288个高分词汇完全词库 /34IELTS作文常用同义词替换表 /52IELTS 作文很容易用错的单词总结 /54每日一练 /55练习答案 /57Day 4 真正实用的IELTS作文语法正确理解5种句子成分/61区分3种句子 /63有效避免7种语法错误 /65正确使用4种特殊句式(高分内容) /68每日一练 /71练习答案 /73Day 5 复杂句的秘诀主句和从句之间的6种常见关系 /78IELTS议论文主体段20个最常用逻辑连接表达总结(高分内容)/84 特别值得我们注意的5个词组和1种逻辑关系(高分内容)/86每日一练/88练习答案/90Day 6 35和53IELTS写作35个基础句型 /93IELTS写作53个高分句型 /97每日一练 /104练习答案/106Day 7 经得起推敲的结构是“四段式”还是“五段式” /10910秒种确定文章结构 /111每日一练/115练习答案 /116Day 8 突破模板写作文Day 8(上)/121A.模板到底属于谁?/121B.IELTS议论文考场实战6步(“非大牛“必读)/135C.Report类范文/136Day 8 (中) /142只适合“大牛”的一边倒文章怎样写?(高分内容) /142Day 8 (下) /145突破模板写作文(高分内容,更多原创范文请看附录A和附录B)/145 每日一练 /156练习答案 /158Day 9 图表题,能提前写完吗Task 1的语言特色 /163图表题的3个要求 /164图表题的3个准备工作 /165图表题的3种段落 /169图表题的3种特殊题型(高分内容) /185每日一练 /188练习答案 /192Day 10 关于流程图的恶狼传说流程图的4要素 /197真题放送 /198流程图也有模板 /199每日一练 /204练习答案/207,G类考生特训书信的3大纪律/211书信的结构/212雅思书信分类范文/213雅思书信常用模板和书信10大最常用短语/218每日一练/221练习答案/222终于该上战场了附录附录 A 突破模板的1000种可能性(高分内容)/229附录 B 43个原创雅思作文高分背诵段落 /245附录 C 我怎么做预测 /259附录 D 2004~2009年亚太区写作真题分类汇总/263附录 E 雅思作文最常引用的名人名言汇总 /277附录 F 鲜为人知却极为实用的英文写作网站 /281结束语 /283以上就是本小编对于慎小嶷:十天突破雅思写作(第2版)(附赠光盘+一本小手册)一书的详细介绍,供大家参考和学习,希望能对大家有所帮助,最后祝大家一次就和雅思考试说拜拜。
General Knowledge•注意:1. 作文要有实质内容。
2. 6分:260~270个词左右;6.5分:280个词以上。
3. 没有必要一定写长难句,但要提高句子的准确度和多样性。
必须在对英语造句知识准确理解和把握的基础上流畅地写出复杂的长句子,而不是刻意、机械地拉长句子。
(准确、严密、多样、清晰)4. 对于零星出现的少量拼写错误,只要不引起歧义,是不会导致严重扣分的,但要努力减少作文里出现拼写错误的可能。
5. 考场里没有时间打草稿,但可以在印考题的试题纸上把看到题目后头脑里闪现出的ideas、考前准备的相关加分词汇和句型大致记录一下。
6. 当考官要求停笔时即使还没有写完也一定要停下来,否则会被判为违纪行为。
7. 考前练习一定要尽可能模拟实战:下载标准格式的答题纸;用铅笔写作,每行10~12个单词;严格控制时间,Task 1不应超过25 min,Task 2不应超过45 min。
备考初期,可将Task 1和Task 2分开练习,但在考前一周内,必须演练完整的写作考试全程,严格控制时间,写完后再核对或请有经验的老师批改。
8.如果Task 2准备得较为充分,有信心在40min写出一篇自己满意的议论文,那么就先完成Task 2。
反之,就先写Task 1。
9. 齐头式:每段开头顶格写,每两段之间空一行缩入式:每段开头后退3~4个字母的距离,每个段落之间不空行10. 可使用I/we、被动语态,但不宜滥用;可将But/So放在句首11. 7分或以上的作文对于用词的要求是准确,而不是冗长•Topics•学术类写作的特殊要求1. 不接受缩写形式2. 不使用非正式口语表达3. 英美拼写不能混淆4. 用词要有特色5. 句式不能过于短促6. 句式不能过于干瘪7. 感情色彩不能过于强烈8. 不要将宗教信仰或英语谚语作为逻辑证据想素材的方法写作的主要目的:考察考生用正确的、具有说服力的英文表达出reasonable ideas的能力•分类法(P22-P23)当题目的讨论对象过于广泛或抽象时,将讨论对象具体化,对其加以分类。
慎小嶷的十天突破雅思写作范文解析多多研读别人的优秀范文,再进行仿写和改进,也不失为提升雅思写作能力的有个好办法,下面小编给大家带来慎小嶷的十天突破雅思写作范文解析,希望可以帮助到大家。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】地图题真题9分范文地图题真题【The map below is of the town of Garlsdon. A new supermarket ( S) is planned for the town. The map shows two possible sites for the supermarket.】注意地名:Garlsdon;Hindon;Cransdon.调皮的括号君:( S1)以及:no-traffic zone;out-of-town.In contrast, the suggested location, S2, is right in the town center, which would be good for local residents. Theoretically, the store could be accessed by road or rail from the surrounding towns, including Bransdon. But in reality, as the central area is a no-traffic zone, cars would be unable to park and access would be difficult. Overall, neither site is appropriate for all the towns, but for customers in Cransdon, Hindon and Garlsdon, the out-of-town site ( S1) would probably offer more advantages.相反,备选地点S2正好位于镇中心,这就方便了当地居民。
慎小嶷雅思写作范文赏析精研优秀范文而后反复练习反复修改是雅思写作提升的不二之途。
下面小编给大家带来慎小嶷雅思写作范文赏析,烤鸭加油。
慎小嶷雅思写作范文题目:The older generations tend to have very traditional ideas about how people should live, think and behave. However, some people believe that these ideas are not helpful in preparing younger generations for modern life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?传统思想在当代是否还有用武之地。
参考范文:It is true that many older people believe in traditional values that often seem incompatible with the needs of younger people. While I agree that some traditional ideas are outdated, I believe that others are still useful and should not be forgotten.On the one hand, many of the ideas that elderly people have about life are becoming less relevant for younger people. In the past, for example, people were advised to learn a profession and find a secure job for life, but today’s workers expect much more variety and diversity from their careers. At the same time, the ‘rules’ around relationships are being eroded as young adults make their own choices about who and when to marry. But perhaps the greatest disparity between the generations can be seen in their attitudes towards gender roles. The traditional roles of men and women, as breadwinners and housewives, are no longer accepted as necessary or appropriate by most younger people.On the other hand, some traditional views and values are certainly applicable to the modern world. For example, older generations attach great importance to working hard, doingone’s best, and taking pride in one’s work, and these behaviours can surely benefit young people as they enter today’s c ompetitive job market. Other characteristics that are perhaps seen as traditional are politeness and good manners. In our globalised world, young adults can expect to come into contact with people from a huge variety of backgrounds, and it is more important than ever to treat others with respect. Finally,I believe that young people would lead happier lives if they hada more ‘old-fashioned’ sense of community and neighbourliness.In conclusion, although the views of older people may sometimes seem unhelpfu l in today’s world, we should not dismiss all traditional ideas as irrelevant.雅思作文慎小嶷真题范文段段深度解析题目:Nowadays both scientists and tourists can go to remote natural environments such as the South Pole. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?雅思大作文开头段Introduction:It is not uncommon that(1) young people suspend their courses for one-year travel or work. Personally, the advantages of it prevail over its disadvantages.开门见山表面立场——优点多于缺点(1)双重否定表示强调,在阐述某常见现象时,考生可以用it is not uncommon that替代it is common that...雅思大作文主体段Main body:Some people might argue that(1) the gap year would discourage students’ ambition on their study. After exposing(2) themselves into society or nature, senior high school graduates feel themselves no longer disciplined in their study and do not return to college. However, given a year off(3), youngsters havethe opportunity, time as well as the very ability to make future blueprints. Thus, whatever they decide is, to a large extent(4), reasonable and countable(4).段内驳论,表明“人们认为gap year会导致辍学”的缺点,其实也是经过学生再有时间、机会和能力的基础上作出的理性思考。
慎小嶷雅思写作范文一、关于教育类话题。
题目:Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.范文:Well, let's have a look at the first view. The idea that university students should study whatever they like is kind of like giving them the freedom to explore their own interests. You know, when a student is really into art or literature or history, forcing them to study something like science just because it's considered "useful" in the future can be a real bummer. It's like asking a fish to climb a tree.For example, there are some students who are born with a passion for music. They might be able to create amazing symphonies or write beautiful lyrics. If they are forced to study something they don't care about, like advanced calculus for no good reason related to their musical dreams, they might lose their motivation and creativity. Studying what they like can make them more engaged in their learning process. They'll be more likely to dig deep into their chosen field, do in depth research, and who knows, they might become the next big thing in that area.Now, onto the second view. People who think students should only study useful subjects like science and technology have a point too. In this modern world, we are surrounded by technology. There are so many job opportunities in fields related to science and technology. If students focus on these areas, they are more likely to land a well paying job aftergraduation. For instance, look at the booming IT industry. Programmers are in high demand all over the world. If students study computer science, they can jump right into this lucrative field.However, I think a balanced approach is the best. Universities should encourage students to have a basic understanding of useful subjects like science and technology, but also give them the freedom to pursue their interests. It's like having a main course of useful knowledge and some side dishes of personal passion. A student majoring in English literature could also take some basic coding courses, and a science student could exploreart history in their free time. This way, students are not only preparedfor the job market but also get to develop their personalities andinterests fully.二、环境类话题。
General Knowledge注意:1. 作文要有实质内容。
2. 6分:260~270个词左右;6.5分:280个词以上。
3. 没有必要一定写长难句,但要提高句子的准确度和多样性。
必须在对英语造句知识准确理解和把握的基础上流畅地写出复杂的长句子,而不是刻意、机械地拉长句子。
(准确、严密、多样、清晰)4. 对于零星出现的少量拼写错误,只要不引起歧义,是不会导致严重扣分的,但要努力减少作文里出现拼写错误的可能。
5. 考场里没有时间打草稿,但可以在印考题的试题纸上把看到题目后头脑里闪现出的ideas、考前准备的相关加分词汇和句型大致记录一下。
6. 当考官要求停笔时即使还没有写完也一定要停下来,否则会被判为违纪行为。
7. 考前练习一定要尽可能模拟实战:下载标准格式的答题纸;用铅笔写作,每行10~12个单词;严格控制时间,Task 1不应超过25 min,Task 2不应超过45 min。
备考初期,可将Task 1和Task 2分开练习,但在考前一周内,必须演练完整的写作考试全程,严格控制时间,写完后再核对或请有经验的老师批改。
8.如果Task 2准备得较为充分,有信心在40min写出一篇自己满意的议论文,那么就先完成Task 2。
反之,就先写Task 1。
9. 齐头式:每段开头顶格写,每两段之间空一行缩入式:每段开头后退3~4个字母的距离,每个段落之间不空行10. 可使用I/we、被动语态,但不宜滥用;可将But/So放在句首11. 7分或以上的作文对于用词的要求是准确,而不是冗长∙Topics∙学术类写作的特殊要求1. 不接受缩写形式2. 不使用非正式口语表达3. 英美拼写不能混淆4. 用词要有特色5. 句式不能过于短促6. 句式不能过于干瘪7. 感情色彩不能过于强烈8. 不要将宗教信仰或英语谚语作为逻辑证据想素材的方法写作的主要目的:考察考生用正确的、具有说服力的英文表达出reasonable ideas 的能力∙分类法(P22-P23)当题目的讨论对象过于广泛或抽象时,将讨论对象具体化,对其加以分类。
Last updated on January 12, 2006 Global IELTS School (BJ) All rights reserved. Always shoot for the sky, because if you fail, you will be among the stars.第一讲雅思写作考试对中国考生的四个难点(Chapter 1: The Four Hurdles in IELTS Writing Test)难点一: Academic Writing 学术类写作问题的特殊要求(改错练习)1. Since private companies don't care much about the public interests, so the government has a significant role to play in scientific research. (不能缩写)2. Why these travellers damage the environment should be analyzed. (英式美式拼法不能混用)3. We must do our best(utmost) to protect (preserve) animals. (词汇用法太嫩)4. It is clear (manifest) that pornographic shows do harm to (undermine, endanger, jeopard) the lives of lots of youngster (adolescent).词汇,专有特定的修饰5. Nowadays (In present-day society), human beings face big challenges in many areas.6. In these day and age, many companies have replaced telephone with internet.7. We are confronted with many environmental problems. They are becoming more and more serious. (句式,语法)8. The traffic problem is becoming worse. We must work together to solve it.(句子结构)9. So individuals, communities and the government all must work hard to fight crime! (不应该带感情色彩)10. We must be friendly to other because the Bible said, "Treat your neighbors as you would like to be treated." (文化背景,圣经不可用)难点二: No specific topic pool. 题库大,没有公开,而且题目变化多.对策:雅思话题不会超出十大类别:文明类:TourismEducationGovernmentWomen and familiesLanguage and cultureTechnology and the MediaDevelopment and globalization野蛮类:CrimeAnimalsEnvironmental problem难点三:中国大陆考生对很多话题不熟悉,考场上思考素材花费时间太长对策:掌握思考素材的四种方法a 分类法Some high-school graduates go to travel or work for a period of time before they go to study in universities. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this practice to their studies.Some people think old building should be destroyed and replaced to make room for new2constructions. To what extent do you agree or disagreeB 替代法Some people think motorized flight was the greatest invention in the twentieth century. Do you agree or disagreeSome people think stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve safety on the road. To what extent do you agree or disagreeSome people think animal experimentation should be banned because they are cruel. To what extent do you agree or disagreeC 综合法Some people think students should be allowed to evaluate the teachers' job performance. Others think this will lead to loss of discipline and respect. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Some people think the government should pay for education and health care. Others think this is not the responsibility of the government. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.D 裸奔法(无想法时的救命稻草)People today can perform the everyday tasks such as shopping, banking or even business transactions, without meeting others face-to-face. What effects will this phenomenon have on individuals and society as a wholeUnlike many other countries, police officers in the UK do not carry guns. Some people think this is a wise policy. To what extent do you agree or disagree往以下这些方面考虑论点取第一个字母缩写:TM STREEC $Technology & Efficiency Environment & HealthMind & Soul Employment & CompetitionSociety & Crime Culture & PopulationTime & Space Money & FunRights & ResponsibilitiesTM STREEC $Tech & Ef Envi & HealMind & soul Empl & CompSoci & Crim Cul &PlpTimes & Spa Mo & FunRi & Resp难点四: 中国考生掌握语法的深度和广度让人惊叹,但是使用时准确度不够对策: 雅思写作"语法的七宗罪"改错练习1. Employee can benefit more from telecommuting than employee. (n.可数不可数)2.1 Work at home using modern technology can greatly enhance our efficiency. (v.原型不可做主语)2.2 Children who are raise in impoverished families can generally deal with problemsmore effectively in their adult years. (被动语态)2.3 The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to resolve. (主谓一致)2.4 In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar. (时态)3. Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers. 副词4.1 Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalization may create. 介词4.2 The Internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.5. Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself.6. These old buildings should be destroyed, new buildings must be constructed. 逗号7. These are a great many children think the main purpose of education should be toafford them pleasure and enjoyment.补充材料IELTS 作文复杂句的七种内部关系(Seven possible relationships Underlying a complex sentence)Cause and effect 因果关系标志词1)表示原因的because, as, since, due to, owing to (画横线的连接词请重点掌握)2)表示结果的hence(因此),thus(因此),therefore(因此),As a consequence,…(作为结果)Accordingly…(相应的),As a result…(作为结果)Consequently…(作为结果) so…that…(如此…以致…)E.g. The ecological problems are being aggravated. Hence, it is imperative that we take measures to curb the pollution of the environment.生态系统正在急剧的恶化,因此,我们必须采取严厉的措施遏制对环境的污染. Exemplification 举例关系标志词…is a case in point.(某人或某事是一个恰当的例子.)Take…for example.(以…为例) for instance. (比如…) To Illustrate…(例如…) As anil lustration…(作为例证…)e.g. The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate. Take China for example, when youngsters go to the movies, it is standard practice for them to choose Hollywood blockbuster over domestic films.亚洲国家正以一种惊人的速度变得西方化,以中国为例,当年轻人去电影院的时候,通常都会选择好莱坞大片而不是中国电影.Comparison and contrast 对比关系标志词While …,whereas…,whilst…,in contraste.g. Whereas/ while modern man is so rushed and so stressed, our ancestors could often perform their business in a relaxed manner.(对比)现代人的生活是如此的奔忙与紧张,而我们的祖先却可以不慌不忙的从事他们的事务. e.g. The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality.Concession 让步关系标志词Despite /in spite of …(后面只能跟名词名词词组或者动名词)(尽管有…),albeit…(尽管,后面只能跟形容词或者介词短语), 形容词+as it may be…(尽管,前面只能加形容词),Nonetheless/Nevertheless,(尽管如此)e.g. 1 Tough as it may be to get accustomed to a new culture, it will prove very rewarding.尽管适应新的文化可能很难,但这会被证明是很值得的.2 Rote Learning is at times necessary, albeit monotonous.死记硬背有时候是必要的,尽管很枯燥和机械.3The government plays a crucial role in scientific research, Nonetheless, privatecompanies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research.Definition 下定义关系标志词A is best characterized by…( A 最明显的特征是…),A constitutes…(A 构成…) A means…, A consists of …(A 由…组成).e.g. A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and keen observations.一个好的记者最重要的特点是自律,毅力和敏锐的观察.Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes callous abuse of test animals. Supposition 假设论证, 标志词provided that…(如果) given the choice…(如果可以选择的话…)only if…(只有…)as long as…(只要) if…, suppose that…e.g. Provided that we can minimize the pain of test animals, animal experimentationshould be continued.e.g. Given the choice, many people would live in big cities rather than the countryside. Modification 修饰关系标志词that, which, whoIn this day age, we have a proliferation of buildings that look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built.Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.补充资料IELTS 写作考试的常用模板和句型说明A 内容分为三部分:开头段通用模板,主体段为加分句型,结尾段为模板;B 为了方便同学使用,又分为进步类,倒退类,中间类和解决类模板;C 这里职包括作者Patrick 在IELTS写作大作文里实际写作种经过检验确实实用的模板,不常用的或者小作文的模板没有包括. 开头段通用模板进步类1) In contemporary society, the human race is advancing at an unprecedented rate in a multitude of arenas. 在当今社会,人类正以前所未有的速度在很多领域向前发展.2) Today we have embarked upon the …era. 今天,我们已经进入了…的时代.We have embarked upon the information era.3) Since the advent/arrival of the…era… 随着…时代的到来…例句:Since the advent ofthe information era, our efficiency at work has been greatly enhanced.随着信息时代的到来,我们的工作效率得到了很大的提高.例句2 With the advent of the information era, school education has undergone profound changes at an accelerated rate.倒退类4) But A is attended/accompanied by B 但是伴随着…(某种好现象)的到来,某种坏现象也出现了.例句:But the proliferation of English is accompanied by the extinction ofmany lesser-known languages.但是随着英语的广泛传播的是大量小语种的消亡.5) Accompanying all the boons brought about by the profound social changes have comsome sufferings; and …is very prominent among them. 随着深刻的社会变革带来的种种好处,出现了很多问题,…是其中很显著的一个.6) With the incidence(发生率) of …hovering at high levels, many have become disturbedand alarmed. …的发生率居高不下,这引起了很多人的困扰和警觉.例句:With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become disturbedand alarmed.57) In this day and age, it is standard practice for … to do something. 今天,某些人做某事是很普遍的.例句:In this day and age, it is standard practice for parents to rush aroundall day busying themselves with their work.8) Such a grave situation merits our careful attention.这样一个严重的情况值得我们关注.9) The issue of … has been thrown into sharp relief/focus. …引起了人们的强烈关注.例句:Soaring car ownership has thrown the issue of car accidents into sharp relief.10) However, there is no consensus on …yet. 或者people hold divergent/contrasting/conflicting view on… 或者people are divided over… 不同的人关于某个问题持不同的看法.例句:People hold contrasting views on animal experiments.人们对动物试验持不同的看法.11) Something has been growing at an alarming/ staggering rate. 某事物正在以令人震惊的速度增长.例句:With the car ownership soaring in China, traffic accidents have been growing at an alarming/staggering rate.12) Whether…has triggered/sparke d/aroused/given rise to spirited debate.是否应该…引起了激烈的辩论,同样的意思还可以用以下三个常用句型表达…Whether…is a highly debatable issue. 或者Whether… is an issue open to debate 或者Whether…isa controversial issue. 例句:Whether student should appraise their teachers' performance is an issue open to debate.是否学生应该评价老师的教学是一个没有定论的问题.13) Some (people) assert/contend/argue/hold/maintain/claim/think/believe that… 有一些人认为…例句:Some people assert that relocating large companies to the countryside is the best way to resolve the traffic and housing problems in cities. 一些人认为把大公司搬到乡村是解决城市交通和住房的最好方法.14) …is largely fuelled by...某现象主要是被…所推动.例句:The proliferation of plastic bag is largely fuelled by the pursuit for lower costs.IELTS 议论文主体段写作加分37句型前进类1 profit fromPeople the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight.2 A is an integral /indispensable part of BAdvertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.3 something p lays a pivotal /key role in …It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success.4enable /allow somebody to do somethingCultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully.5get accustomed to do something/adjust to /adapt toNew immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed.6Someone can get access to something 或者can access something 或者can utilizesomethingIn this day and age, many individuals can access the Internet via computer or mobile phone.倒退类61…is attended by /…is accompanied byThe staggering advancement of technology is attended by server pollution of the ecosystem.2The more…the more…The more vehicles on the road, the more traffic congestions to occur.3A can be attributed to B 或者B stems from AThe proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringent enough.4be afflicted with/be plagued withIn present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty.5deprive someone of somethingModern cities deprive city-dweller of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life.6something prompt/impels somebody to do…Peer pressure often impels youngster to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accessories.7A has rendered B + adj./noun 形容词或名词We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technology. 其中We must ensure that..意思是我们必须确保…我们必须确保科技创新不会让我们变成高科技的奴隶.The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another.快节奏的生活让很多人彼此疏远.8A recent study conducted by the (Chinese academy of Social Science) reveal that…如果是教育问题用UNESCO如果是犯罪问题可以用the Ministry of Justice 交通问题可以用the Ministry of Transportation 建筑问题可以用the Ministry of Construction 环境问题可以HSUS and GreenpeaceA recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals in lab cages today.9 be addicted to /preoccupied with somethingIn present-day society, many individuals are addicted to /preoccupied with various formsof gambling.10 something is the chief culprit in 或者something is the root cause of …The population explosion is the chief culprit in/ the root cause of water scarity.11be confronted with somethingIn contemporary society, we are confronted with a plethora of violent and pornographic TV shows.12 present/pose a threat to…In contemporary society, the proliferation of non-biodegradable rubbish poses a gravethreat to humanity.13 be awash with/be inundated with somethingThe media are be awash with/be inundated with detailed crime coverage.14 if…something will ensueIf parents neglect their offspring, lack of discipline and respect will ensue.15With the incidence of … hoverin g at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.7With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.16something is unwarranted /unjustifiableExperimenting upon lab animals without trying to alleviate their pain is unwarranted/ unjustifiable.中间类1…on the grounds that…Some others oppose to animal experimentation on the grounds that it is inhumane.2 exert beneficial/ baneful/ profound influence on somethingIn this day and age, globalization is exerting profound impact on the way we work, live, play and learn.3 A prevail over / outweigh/ outbalance BThe advantages of imposing stiffer punishment on driving offender prevail over the disadvantages.4 A bring about/ generate/ breed/ engender/ spawn /induce B.Technological innovations have brought about profound changes to the political, economical and cultural arenas.5 A is a key determinant of BIn an individual's career, tenacity is a key determinant of success.6 It is manifest that …或者It is universally acknowledge that…It is manifest that globalization can also engender a host of banes to the lives of people in the third-world countries.解决类1 give priority to somethingThe government should give priority to the optimization of its financial resources.2 dedicated A to BThe government should dedicate more money to the alleviation of chronic poverty.3 be likely to fall prey to / be vulnerable toWithout proper parental guidance, children are very vulnerable to the violent or pornographic content on TV shows.4 something should be condemned rather than condoned(押尾韵)Indiscriminate copying of traditional architectural style today should be condemned rather than condoned.5 it is imperative/ crucial/ key/ es sential that… 或者something is of paramount/overriding importance.To the newly-arrived immigrants, it is imperative that they adapt to the local culture immediately.6 abide by/ comply withIt is essential that government pass more stringent laws to compel drivers to abide by/ comply with the law.7 something requires/ necessitates /call for…The grave ecological problem requires/ necessitates/ call for joint effort of all the nationson the globe.88 distinguish between A and BMany youngsters lack the capacity to distinguish between right and wrong.9 must ensure thatParents must ensure that they dedicate enough time and energy to their offspring.结尾段常用模板1) based on the above discussion, I am convinced that…(用于一边倒文章的结尾段)基于以上的讨论,我确信…2) In the final analysis, I concede that… However, ….On balance…(用于折衷式文章结尾段) 作为最后总结,我承认…但是…综合起来看…3) The upside of something, outweighs its downside 或者the strengths of something, prevail over its weaknesses或者the pros of something outbalance its cons.某事利大于弊(如果弊大于利把顺序颠倒一下就可以了)IELTS 作文常用同义词人类the human race, humanity, man, humankind, Homo sapiens在当代in contemporary society, in present-day society, in this day and age解决(及物动词)tackle, address, resolve, combat破坏(及物动词)undermine, jeopardize, devastate(最后一个与其最强)影响(名词)impact, repercussions, ramifications, implications危险(名词)perils, hazards, dangers明显的(形容词)manifest, apparent, evident, obvious从事(及物动词)carry out, conduct, perform, go about积极的,好的beneficial, advantageous消极的,坏的baneful, detrimental好处-坏处benefits, blessings, boons—banes, pros—cons, advantages—disadvantages, merit—demerit无处不在的prevalent, pervasive大量的a host of, a multitude of, a vast number of (后面跟可数名词复数) a great deal of, a vast amount of(后面跟不可数名词单数)增进enhance代替improve 贫穷的impoverished代替poor保护preserve代替protect 富裕的affluent/wealthy代替rich污染contamination代替pollution 需要(及物动词)require, necessitate, call forPatrick 考试经验分享(test-taking tips)有人提出先写task2再写task1.这种说法听起来好像很新颖,其实是在回避考试的不确定性,与先写task1再写task2的做法没有本质的优劣之分,那么到底应该如何决定写作顺序呢根据我参加雅思考试的经验以及学生的反馈,在拿到考卷以后,不管一个人心理素质多好,绝对没有人只会看一道题就开始写作.任何考生都一定会本能的现把两道题都很快的看一遍再开始写其中的一道题.同学们很快地看完两道题目以后,如果确实觉得task2地题目自己准备地很充分,有信心在40分钟左右写出一篇自己满意地议论文,那么就应该先写task2,因为task2占总分地60%.但是如果看完两道题之后,你觉得task2地题目自己准备得不充分或者一时想不出足够得内容,那么我强烈建议大家先写task1.这是因为task1的结尾段往往需要从图表中总结出深层的关系,这个task1结尾段深层关系对评分是很重要的.而task2的结尾段,与一些老师所持的观点相反,除了"discuss both views and give your own9opinion"这一类题型之外,其他题型的结尾段只起概括上下文作用,在实际评分中并不是那么重要.因为考官在评阅大家的task2结尾段时,一般都清楚多数同学写这一段的时候时间已经时第58分钟甚至59分50秒了,所以考官知道task2的结尾段时无法准确反映一个考生的写作水平的,评分的时候互放松对结尾段的要求,而重点打击开头段和主体段.第二讲十大全真版本范文,词汇与模板Education 类Some people think students should be allowed to evaluate their teachers' jobperformance. Others believe that will lead to loss of respect and discipline. Discuss andgive your own opinion.开头段(不少于4句)In this day and age, it is standard practice for business executive to fill outperformance-evaluation forms to give their assessment of their subordinates' work. Butwhen it comes to the evaluation of school teachers' job performance by their students,people hold divergent views. Some argue that students should be allowed to do so.Others contend that disrespect and indiscipline will ensue if students evaluate theirteachers work. Personally, I believe both these two views have some merit.主体段1(不少于5句)Granted, there could be some possible drawbacks to students evaluating their teachers'work. First, if not well-managed, evaluation by the students may be completely worthlessor even misleading. It is manifest that not all students would give their evaluationresponsibly and some students may make mean comments. Secondly, some studentscriticize their teacher not because their teachers have a slack attitude about their job.Rather they do so because they dislike or even despise schooling.主体段2(不少于7句)However, encouraging students to evaluate their teacher can bring about more boons. Inthe first place, it is an effective means of motivating the teachers to improve their lectures. Teachers have to keep adjusting their teaching to measure up to the expectations of thestudent. In the second place, regular input affords the teacher objective and balancedideas about their own performance. Without such feedback, it is hard for the teacher tohave accurate assessment of their own teaching. In the third place, a measure ofstudents' autonomy can make the student better prepared for their adult life. The student becomes better at decision-making and critical thinking.结尾段(不少于3句)In the final analysis, I concede that enabling the student to evaluate their teachers' performance might have some potential drawback. However, by averaging out student's appraisal and encourage them to evaluate responsibly can eliminate the downside of this practice. On balance, I am convinced that allowing students to evaluate their teachers is inthe best interests of students, teachers, school administrators, and the society as a whole.教育类8分范文Children who grow up in families without large amounts of money are better prepared todeal with problems in their adult life than children who are brought up by wealthy parents.10Do you agree or disagree题目点评:这道题目是IELTS writing task2当中比较少见的"看着容易写好太难"的题目(很多IELTS作文题目看起来很难,写好却不一定特别难).首先要注意到区别"families without large amounts of money" 和"poor families" 这两个概念的差异,前者不仅仅指"low-income families" 还包括"middle-income families", 所以题目的意思和一些同学概括的"穷人的孩子早当家不同";另外一个误区在于因为这道题目和中国的文化比较贴近,很多同学会举过多的简单生活事例但是忽略了推理,论证缺乏深度.从论点上看,考虑到多数考生更熟悉中国的国情,肯定是totally agree 更好写,布什的内阁里面现在也有拉洋板儿出生的(不过美国的富豪的孩子当中牛人还是出了不少,四十三位总统里面也有大量的富家子弟,从整体上看西方有钱的家长更舍得让自己的孩子经历风雨).既然观点写一边倒,那么结果当然就是五段式――开头段转述题目+主旨句,主体段1讲一般家庭的孩子比富家孩子有更强的心理承受能力,主体段2讲一般家庭的孩子有更强的独立性,主体段3讲普通家庭的家长对小孩的要求往往更严格,几位段总结上三层意思.Thesis statement 和topic sentences (范文里用横线标明)关键词:income gaps 指收入差距income inequality 指收入不均intergenerational 两代人之间的turn the table 是个idiom, 有点像中文说的"打翻身仗" offspring 孩子counterpart 相对应的人(或事务) meritocratic society 说白了就是"凭本事吃饭的社会"self-restraint 自制能力infancy 婴儿期frugality 勤俭financial strains 说白了就是缺钱, 名词well-off/affluent (adj)/ well-to-do/ well heeled/ wealthy 自己管理自己,名词initiative 主动性well-acquainted 对某事很熟悉,mitigate缓解,要说解决问题,雅思里面词汇也特多tackle/ address/ solve resolve grapple with /combat 再加题目里面的deal with,大家挑着用啦It is widely accepted that we have been living in a "the rich get richer whereas the poor get poorer" age in terms of income gaps within a generation. However, to this day, there hasbeen no consensus yet over the extent to which income inequality is intergenerational.Some contend that the offspring of low-income and middle-income parents can largelygrow up manifest better problem-solving abilities during adulthood than their high-income family counterparts thereby turning the table socially and financially. Personally, I believe this is generally the case in any meritocratic society. (Thesis statement)First and foremost, children raised in household not in possession of a good fortune are conditioned early on in their lives to exercise self-control and self-restraint. These individuals learn from their infancy onward that not everything they crave will become theirs instantaneously. Every so often their wishes go beyond their parents' means and they have to come to terms with the resulting sense of frustration or rejection. Throughout the childhood and early adulthood years they are tempered by the repeated experiencesof parents' denial of their requests and frugality is inculcated into their minds as a virtue. Consequently these children, for the most part, are apt to interpret scrimping and saving, emotional uneasiness, not infrequent financial strains and menial first jobs as an integral part of life rather than a devastating ordeal. Hence they end up being better able to manage stress in their adult years and less likely to panic or get daunted when problems occur.11Further, children brought up by parents of low or middle economic status often grow up to be physically, mentally and professionally more independent than children brought up by affluent parents. It goes without saying that children whose parents are not particularly well-off are more likely than children of affluent households to know how to get the most out of a modest allowance, if they ever get such a thing at all. To the former group of children most desirable things in life have to be "earned"—that is, more often than not they must put forth great effort before their desire is fulfilled. On the other hand, busy, low or medium salaried parents translate into more autonomy and initiative on the children's part. This originally disadvantaged group becomes spontaneous and handy through crafting toy on their own, resourceful by cooking their own meals, tactful with coaxing their parents into buying them gifts, intelligent thanks to the absence of private tutors, savvy in doing summer jobs, and above all, unrelenting in pursuing their dreams.Lastly, non-wealthy parents typically have higher and more definite aspiration for their children than well-to-do parents. Well-acquainted with all the disadvantages a meager or fair-to-middling bank account generates, many non-wealthy parents pin their hopes on their children to get theirfamilies upwardly mobile. These adults mostly have high behavioral, educational and (subsequently) occupational expectations for their children. As a result, they cannot afford to be permissive parents. Spoiling their offspring rotten is the last thing they care to do and they are always ready to discipline their children when they misbehave. They keep tabson their children's grades at school and do not spare the rod when their offspring do not measure up academically. The odds of children raised in such rigorous environments having good problem-solving skills are apparently better than children raised otherwise. To conclude, the chief determinant of individuals' problem-solving skills is not the amount of money their parents can amass when they are little. Rather, hands-on experience incomprehending, analyzing, resolving, mitigating or circumventing problems is more essential to the cultivation of problem-solving abilities. Hence, I am convinced that families without great wealth are more advantageous to the development of individual capacity to tackle problems.Education 类词汇Education:1) 培养(某种素质)cultivate/ foster/ nurture(vts)促进学生身心发展promote the student's physical, mental (或者用intellectual) and emotional development 心理健康psychological soundness/ well-being/ welfare(nouns) 学习能力(先天就有的)aptitude/ talent 学习能力(后天学习到的)ability/ skill 学生接受的学校教育(名词)schooling(noun) 儿童接受的家庭教育(名词)upbringing(noun) 给学生以动力give the students motivation to do something 或者motivate (vt) the student to do something青少年adolescents/ youngsters/ youths2) 传授知识impart(vt)/inculcate(vt) knowledge 灌输高尚的道德观念instill(vt) high moral values (注以values 复数比试价值观) 给学生以灵感stimulate the students; thought 或者give the students inspiration 家长教育子女的方式(名词)parenting/12upbringing 教学法teaching methodology/ pedagogical methodology 适应(动词)adapt to do something/adjust oneself to do something/ become accustomed to do something 适应能力adaptability 学生对老师所教授的知识的掌握students' grasp/ command(nouns) of what has been taught 就业技能employable/ marketable skill3) 限制创造力的发展extinguish(vt)/ stifle(vt)/ constrain(vt) creativity(noun) 打击学生的积极性dampen/sap(vts) the students' enthusiasm 或者frustrate the students 产生不不要的压力beget/ create undue pressure 塑造某人的性格mould(BrE,vt) one's character 责任感a sense of obligation 学生不应该只是被动的接收简单知识的容器student should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas. 死记硬背learn thing by rote.4) 记忆方程式,公式,定理,定律memorize equations, formulas, theorems andlaws(nouns) 应用apply (vt) 盲从follow something blindly/ indiscriminately(adv) 用填鸭式教学教育学生force-feed(vt) the students 为了记忆而记忆memorize for memorization' s own sake5) 把学生分开教育(比如根据智力或者课堂上的表现) segregate(vt) students 来自于其他同学的压力peer pressure 逆境adverse circumstances /adversity 团队精神team spirit(noun) 独立思考: think independently(adv)6) 在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding 鼓励学生用辨证的眼光看问题encourage students to think critically(adv) 学生的反馈students' feedback 或者students' input 学生评价老师的教学students appraise / evaluate their teachers' performance7) 学生学习的各门功课加在一起curriculum(noun) 具体的一门课的内容syllabus 课外活动extra-curricular activity 学校是社会的缩影A school is society in miniature 不遵守纪律(名词)indiscipline/ misbehavior/ mischief (nouns) 不遵守纪律的(形容词)学。
General Introduction标准:It's not what you say. It's how you say it.流利度、语法、发音、词汇量(7分是快速思考后较为连贯地说出来的,但中间会有呼吸和短暂思考需要的自然停顿。
和考官的交流比较充分而且已经有一定的层次关系,但允许出现不导致严重误解的语法、用词或发音错误)注意事项:1. 注意一些小短语:work outlet sb. downpile upliven uppolish up (=improve)crack sb. up (=make sb. laugh)hand down fromwind down (=relax)2. 不要使用过于口语化的表达eg. wanna, ain't, gal, yucky3. 如果没有听懂考官问的问题Could you please rephrase the question?Well, my best guess would be......Part 1: Chat;确保每道题平均能回答3句话左右Topics: Studies, Work, Buildings, PeopleEntertainment, Weather & Seasons, Hometown, Reading & WritingFood, Age, Arts, ColoursNature, Collection, Clothing, TravelingSports & Outdoor activities, Pets, Festivals & Holidays & Parties, Shopping问题类型:Yes/No类题Wh-/How类题Part 2: Description;会有适当的思考和停顿;需要有规划和秩序;句式会有一些变化最有价值的信息来自与你在同一个半天内考试的其他考生。
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文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!慎小嶷雅思写作范文思路建议大家在参考别人的范文的时候要进行思路解析,学习别人的思路,才能写出高分文章,下面本店铺给大家分享一下慎小嶷雅思写作范文思路,希望对大家有所帮助。
[DOC]-慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库智课网IELTS备考资料慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库摘要: 慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库,写作是很多考生都头疼的一部分,今天小马过河小编为大家带来关于慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库的相关介绍,希望能对大家的雅思考试有所帮助,更多雅思考试机经、雅思报名相关资料尽在小马科技雅思频道官网。
慎小嶷:十天突破雅思 IELTS写作完整真题库,以下内容是小编带来的关于慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库的详细介绍,大家快来看吧,可直接点击文章内的链接进行下载即可。
扫码获取雅思历年真题内容推荐本书是著名畅销书《十天突破雅思写作》的姐妹篇。
书中收录了在亚太、欧洲和北美三大考区历年来所使用的雅思写作完整真题库,根据不同分数段的范文特点对范文的写作手法和语言特色进行了详尽的比较与鉴别,并且紧密地结合了剑桥官方的最新评分细则。
本书还提供了详尽的雅思地图题(Map)写作指南,而且全书解释例句均取自剑桥官方唯一指定的Cambridge AdvancedLearner's Dictionary。
作者简介我的中文名字叫慎小嶷,英文名字叫Patrick,很多学生也喜欢简单地称呼我Pat。
长期在美国、加拿大两国生活,让我对英语这种世界上越来越多的人之间使用的交流工具有了更直接的体验。
2004年我开始在学校的几个外地分校教授雅思课程,2005年起开始在北京总校教授雅思写作、口语两门课程。
直到2009年底我回到北美,在北京总校历次统计的学生全年反馈总评中,写作、口语这两科的教师总分排名我都名列前茅,“主讲教师”这四个字应该受之无愧目录致读者:榜样的作用英文自序Day 1 学而时习之:教育类真题库与各分数段范文剖析解读 Education类真题库Education 类各分数段范文剖析教育类范文一到底什么是6分?一只6分烤鸭的辛酸血泪史教育类范文二新生下乡应该缓行教育类范文三到底什么是7分?对两篇7分范文的比较研究教育类范文四因材施教还是搞一刀切教育类范文八让学生决定自己学什么是否靠谱教育类范文九请勿曲解男女平等教育类范文十高等教育对城乡学生的公平性教育类范文十一缺乏外语天赋是否还要知难而上教育类范文十二研究生经费何去何从教育类范文十三拒绝做书虫儿以上就是小马过河小编为大家带来的关于慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库一书的详细介绍,供大家参考和学习,希望在小编的帮助下,考生们能早日通过雅思考试,最后小编祝大家都能取得好成绩。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】真题范文大全多多研读别人的优秀范文,在进行仿写和改进,也不失为提升雅思写作能力的有个好办法,下面小编给大家带来【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】真题范文大全,希望可以帮助到大家。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】文化类真题7分范文文化类真题【In some countries, traditional arts are going extinct. Some people think that we should try to keep them. To what extent you agree?】Today, many types of traditional arts and crafts are struggling on the brink of extinction. People have different attitudes toward this trend. As for me, I believe that traditional arts should still be cherished by us. Traditional arts are national treasures handed down from our ancestors; therefore, it is our responsibility as inheritors to keep them alive. A nation without abundant traditional arts, such as folk music, ethnic drawings or painting would feel rootless. Consequently, should those brilliant traditional arts die out, the nation's sense of belonging would be seriously eroded. Even worse once a form of traditional art disappears in history, it could never be truly revived. Only until then will the people realize that is a great loss, which at best would only result in nostalgia and regrets.如今,许多传统工艺正濒临灭绝。
对此,人们看法不一。
依我看来,人们仍应珍惜传统艺术。
传统艺术是祖先流传下来的国宝,因此,作为继承者我们有责任使它们得以存续。
一个国家若没有诸如民乐和民族绘画等传统艺术,就会感到无所寄托。
因此,假如这些优秀传统艺术消亡,将严重削弱这个国家的归属感与民族特征。
而且一旦一种传统艺术形式在历史上消失,就可能永远无法真正恢复。
直到那时,忽视传统艺术的人们才会意识到这是一个巨大的损失,而这充其量也只能产生怀旧和遗憾。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】动物类真题7分范文【Zoos keep wild animals in a man-made environment. To what extent do you think the advantages of zoos outweigh their disadvantages?】Normally, it is better for wild animals to live in a natural environment. Unfortunately, now such environments are often under threat. In my essay, I will compare the relative advantages of animals living in the wild and in zoos. Most wild animals live longer in zoos than in the wild because zoo keepers can look after their health and their diet. When an animal is sick, there are veterinarians in the zoo to help it. As a result, animals in a zoo can have longer life expectancy than animals in the wild. Zoos are also useful tools for us to reduce our harm to wildlife brought about by damage to the land and the sea. Many zoos around the world now take part in programs to educate children about the importance of preserving wildlife and they work together to find ways to take care of animals. In fact, today some rare species exist only in zoos, which means if all the zoos are closed, these animals will completely disappear from our planet.通常,野生动物最好生活在自然环境中。
不幸的是,现在这种环境却时常面临威胁。
在本文中,我将比较在动物园饲养动物的利与弊。
由于动物园管理员会照顾动物的健康和饮食,大多数野生动物在动物园活得比在野外活得时间长。
在动物生病时,它们也会得到动物园兽医的帮助。
因此,动物园动物的平均寿命比野外动物更长。
同样,由于我们对土地和海洋的生态破坏,动物园也是用来减少这种破坏给野生动物带来伤害的有用工具。
如今,全世界许多动物园都参加了对儿童进行关于野生动物保护的重要性的教育项目,而且他们还会通过合作来寻找照顾动物的方式。
事实上,如今一些稀有动物只生活在动物园,这就意味着,假如关闭所有的动物园,这些动物就会完全在我们的星球上消失。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】教育类真题7分范文教育类真题【Some people think students should take courses that are decided by the government.Others think students should be allowed to focus on subjects that they prefer.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.】Education has been viewed as one of the most essential elements of individual and social development. One topic now under debate is who should make the decisions on what students study. Academically, students will gain benefits if the curriculum can be devised by the government. Learners need foundations before they acquire more advanced knowledge. Without opportunities to learn the basics, students would find it difficult to further their studies or lose interest in their studies altogether. In terms of meeting the demand of the job market, it would be more efficient if the government plan and arrange the courses for school and universities. Students' own selections of courses may be random. Most of them do not really know what the job market expects from them, so some guidance from the government is a necessity. However, this does not mean that the official curriculum is always productive. Educators should be aware of the fact that individuals have different characters and abilities. If all the students in a certain field take the same courses, their potential may not be fully developed. Accordingly, many talented students may feel frustrated with learning and the nation will not get the talent it needs for its advancement. My own opinion is that students in primary and secondary schools should take courses that the governments choose for thembecause they do not really have the capacity to find out courses that will serve their purposes. On the university level, though, students should be allowed to participate in the decision-making process of designing the curriculum as only in this way can their academic potential be fully explored.教育被视作是个人和社会发展的最重要因素之一。