5A、B句型复习及训练

5A There be句型专项训练1. There are some flowers in the vase.（改一般疑问句，作肯定回答）2. There is a mask under the bed.（划线部分提问）3. There is some chocolate on the plate. （划线部分提问）4. There are some boxes under my bed. (改成否定句)_____________________________________________________________________ 5. There are three new buildings in our school. （对划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 6.There is an umbrella behind the door. （改一般疑问句，作否定回答）_____________________________________________________________________ 7.There is some bread on their table. (改否定句)_____________________________________________________________________ 8.There are two chairs near his desk. （对划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 9.There is a book and two pens on her head. （对划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________ 10. There are some trees in the school. （改一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）11. There is a book on the table. （划线部分提问）12. Are there any flowers in the house? (作否定回答)13. There are some noodles in the fridge. ( 改一般疑问句，作否定回答)14. There are some apples on the tree.（改单数句）15. There are a lot of buildings in the school. （划线部分提问）16. There are some bikes behind the house. （划线部分提问）17. There is a mango near the bag. （改复数句）18. There is some tea in the cup. （划线部分提问）19. There is a cup of tea on the table. （划线部分提问）20. There is a cup of tea on the table. （划线部分提问）二、选择题( ) 1. There lots of milk in the fridge.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 2. two desks in the office?A. There areB. Are thereC. Is thereD. There is ( ) 3. There are apples in the kitchen. I want to buy some.A. notB. anyC. noD. lot of( ) 4. What in the box? -- There some eggs.A. is ; isB. is ; areC. are ; areD. are ; is( ) 5. buildings are there in your school?A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. How old ( ) 6. There any coffee in the cup.A. isB. areC. isn’tD. aren’t( ) 7. – Are there any slides in the park? -- Yes, .A. there’reB. there’sC. there isD. there are( ) 8. How many are there in the cupboard.A. knifesB. knifevesC. knivesD. knife( ) 9. There is some in my bag.A. breadsB. noodlesC. riceD. books( ) 10. is your dress? -- It’s 80 yuan.A. How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. What colour ( ) 11. -- There a boy and two girls in the classroom. – What are they doing?A. isB. areC. isn’tD. aren’t( ) 12. There is juice in the bowl.A. anyB. someC. manyD. a lots of( ) 13. There is English boy in my school.A. aB. someC. manyD. an( ) 14. -- is your grandfather? -- He is about seventy.A. How oldB. How muchC. HowD. How many ( ) 15. -- Is there any coffee in the kitchen? -- No, but there some cakes.A. isB. areC. isn’tD. aren’t( ) 16. What’s in the basket? -- There is fruit.A. anyB. muchC. manyD. no( ) 17. How bread is there on the plate?A. manyB. oldC. longD. much( ) 18. There is water on the ground.A. a lot ofB. a lots ofC. lot ofD. many( ) 19. There some chopsticks in the cupboard.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 20. There a pair of chopsticks in the cupboard.A. isB. areC. haveD. has。

译林版牛津小学英语5A 复习指南一、语法过关1.There be（这里的be动词指is或者are）句型(一般用于某地有…) 肯定句There be +名词+地点。

例：There is a house in the forest.There is some soup on the table.There are some bears in front of her.否定句be动词变成否定形式some变成any例There is some soup on the table.--There isn’t(is not) any soup on the table.There are some bears in front of her.--There aren’t(are not) any bears in front of her.注：no=not a / no=not anyThere isn’t a house in the forest. = There is no house in the forest.There isn’t any soup on the table. = There is no soup on the table.There aren’t any bears in front of her. = There are no bears ….一般疑问句把be动词放到句首some变成any 回答前后一致There is a house in the forest.Is there a house in the forest? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.There is some soup on the table.Is there any soup on the table? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.There are some bears in front of her.Are there any bears in front of her? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.注意两个特殊疑问句的不同之处和答句的不同之处书本无要求但是练习中有过听力也考过What’s that in the forest? It’s a house.What’s in the forest? There is a house.2.have、has句型（一般用于人或动物有…）They have big bodies.It has a big mouth.否定句do和does都是助动词，在否定句中帮助动词进行否定，放在动词前不管用do还是does来进行否定，后面都用动词原形havedo –don’t does-doesn’t(三单)I have an animal friend. – I don’t have an animal friend.They have big bodies. – They don’t have big bodies.It has a big mouth. – It doesn’t have a big mouth.一般疑问句do和does都是助动词，用于引导一般疑问句主语为第三人称单数时，用does引导一般疑问句不管用do还是does引导一般疑问句，后面都用动词原形have问答前后保持一致I have an animal friend.Do you have an animal friend? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.They have big bodies.Do they have big bodies? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.It has a big mouth.Does it have a big mouth? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.2.like的用法(like的三单形式likes)like + 名词like flowers/ like animals …like + 动名词（doing）例：like running/ like swimming…动词变动名词直接+ingsing- singing/ climb-climbing/ read-reading/ draw-drawing …双写+ingswim-swimming/ run-running去e加ingskate-skating/ dance-dancing“太”例：This bed is too hard.too“也”例：She likes drawing too.too 放在句末例：She likes drawing too.也also 放在句中例：She also likes drawing.all 三者或三者以上都例：Mike，Nancy and I all like drawing.都both 两者都例：Nancy and I both like drawing.3.“and”My friend and I usually play basketball on Sunday.和“with”I usually play basketball with my friend on Sunday.4.between指两者之间第一种情况between A and B 例：between the chair and the desk 第二种情况between …s 例：between the desks5.in front of 后加宾格例：in front of me/him/her/them…6.show…around 中间用宾格例：show me/him/her/them around7.How many + 可数名词的复数形式例：How many classrooms are there in your school?8.序数词第一first 第二second 第三third序数词前要加the 例：on the first/second/third floor9.can+动词原形例：I can swim very well.10.我的my 你的your 他的his 她的her 他们的their 它的its11.g o+ doing的形式一般表示从事某种运动或者娱乐消遣例：go boating / go swimming/go fishing…12.a n art room/ an animal friend/ an idea/an arm…二、法过关一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。

蚌埠陈梁中心小学英语5A语法练习题蚌埠陈梁中心小学英语5A语法练习题班级姓名内容语法及练习期号第9 期等第Better say nothing than nothing to the purpose. 话不中肯，不如不说。

语法及练习 1 be动词Be 动词的用法 1 Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。

2 肯定和否定句I am not from London. He isnot a teacher. She isnot in the dining room. My hair isnot long. Her eyes arenot small.3 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 用恰当的be动词填空。

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack s sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom6. Where _____ your mother She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this 10. Whose socks ______ they 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14. Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shan s shirt _______ over there. 21. My sister s name ______Nancy. 22. This ______ not Wang Fang s pencil. 23. ______ David and Helen from England 24. There ______ a girl in the room. 25. There ______ some apples on the tree. 26. _______ there any kites in the classroom 27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle 28. There _______ some bread on the plate. 29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I ______ from China. 语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

/ / On the table, there are some cakes and grapes on the plate.词组1.第一天the first day2.所有学生all the students3.在学校的第一天the first day at school4.在学校at school5.多少个教室how many classrooms6.多少（问数量）how many7.去看看go and see 8.在你的房子附近near your house 9.许多房间 a lot of rooms10.两个阅览室two reading rooms 11.让我看看。

Let me see. 12.去看一看go and have a look 13.许多花和树 a lot of flowers and trees 14. 看look at15.一个小的(这里指公园) a small one 16.去那玩go and play there 17.在桌上on the table 18.the new term 新学期19.the first day of the new term新学期第一天20.each other 彼此21.in the building 在大楼里22.in the street 在街上23.on the plate 在盘子里24.a new building 一幢新大楼25.good idea 好主意句型1. Is there a computer room in the school? Yes, there is.学校里有一间电脑室吗？是的，有。

2. Is there a table tennis room in your school? No, there isn’t.你学校里有一间乒乓室吗？不，没有。

3. Are there any songbooks in the bookcase? Yes, there are.书架上有些音乐书吗？是的，有。

5A期末专项复习卷——句型专项卷班级姓名学号1、一、翻译句子:2、我想要一架新飞机。

这架太贵了。

那架太小了。

I ________ a new ________. This ________ is ________ ________.3、That ________ is ________ ________.4、杨林和她的父母现在住在新房子里。

他们住在第九层。

Yang Lin and her ________ live________ a new ________.They live ________ the ________ ________.5、猴子能爬到笼顶。

它们能在绳子上荡秋千。

The ________ can ________ to the ________ of the ________.They can ________ on the ________.6、李先生全家正在把垃圾倒进桶里。

The Lis ________ ________ the ________ in the ________.7、他们正在前往地铁南站。

8、They are ________ to ________ ________ ________.你喜欢哪个滑板？我喜欢这个短的。

________ ________ do you like? I like the ________ ________.9、王太太正在买些面包、黄油和饼干。

Mrs Wang is ________ some ________, ________ and ________.你有多少钱？我有80元。

________ ________ have you got? ________ got ________ yuan.丹尼有多少钱？他有18元。

________ ________ ________ Danny got? ________ got ________ yuan.10、你不能把你的狗带到这里来。

英语5A句型一．翻译下列句子1.操场附近有个阅览室吗？___________________________________2.那边的冰箱后面有什么？___________________________________3.高山会做模型飞机吗？___________________________________4.你喜欢拉小提琴吗？___________________________________5.她的妈妈正在厨房做什么？___________________________________6.我妈妈有一头长发。

___________________________________7.杨玲的弟弟有什么？___________________________________8.那条毛巾是什么形状的？___________________________________二．根据要求改写句子1.There are three magazines on the desk。

改为否定句___________________________________改为一般疑问句___________________________________ 肯定回答_____________ 否定回答____________对three提问___________________________________对three magazines提问___________________________________2。

I can play the guitar in the party.改为否定句___________________________________改为一般疑问句___________________________________ 肯定回答_____________ 否定回答____________对the guitar提问___________________________________对play the guitar提问___________________________________对I提问___________________________________3.They like playing footabll in the playground.改为否定句___________________________________改为一般疑问句___________________________________ 肯定回答_____________ 否定回答____________对they提问___________________________________对playing footabll提问___________________________________对in the playground提问___________________________________4.Lily is doing her homework at home。

5A英语复习（句型转换）（一）一般疑问句一、把be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can, may, must...) 提前,其它照写。

遇I/we—you, my/our—your, some—any。

句号变成问号（？）例如：陈述句：They are in the park. He can play the guitar.一般疑问句：Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?练习：把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Mary can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister.7. We are sweeping the floor二、借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do，放到句首，其他照写。

特别记住：前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。

遇I/we—you, my/our—your, some—any。

句号变成问号（？）例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?练习：把下列句子改为一般疑问句。

1. We need some masks.2. They like making the puppet.3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.4. I put a book on my head.5. They sing “In the classroom” together.6. We play basketball on Sundays.7. Tom likes listening to music.8. I have a telescope.9. Mike has a pot.10. She has some blankets.（二）否定句一、在be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can, may, must...)后面加not，其它照写。

5A重点句型1.Is there a swing in the garden? 花园里有个秋千吗？Yes, there is. 是的，有的。

2.Are there any pencils on the desk ? 桌上有些铅笔吗？No, there aren’t . 不，没有。

3. How many cats are there under the tree? 树下有多少只猫？There are two. 有两只。

4．What’s behind the door ? 门后面有什么？There is a cat . 有一只猫。

5.What’s on the table ? 桌上有什么？There are some glasses . 有一些玻璃杯。

6.There isn’t a lamp. 没有一盏台灯。

7.There aren’t any chairs . 没有任何椅子。

8.Here’s a toy for you . 给你一个玩具。

9.Here are some crayons for you . 给你一些蜡笔。

10.Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗？No, I can’t. 不，我不会。

11. I can ski. What can you do? 我会滑雪。

你会干什么？I can skate. 我会溜冰。

12.Do you like pigs? 你喜欢猪吗？No, I don’t . I like horses . 不，我不喜欢。

我喜欢马。

13. What do you like? 你喜欢什么？I like flowers 我喜欢花。

14.What do you need? 你需要什么？I need a vase 我需要一个花瓶。

15. What else do you need? 你们还需要什么？16.Here’s your change. 找你的零钱。

17. What are you doing? 你正在干什么？I’m playing football. 我正在踢足球。

小学英语5A句型转换专项练习①：一般疑问句陈述句改一般疑问句方法：①把be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can, may, must...) 提前，放到句首，其它照写。

遇I/we→you,my→your. Some→any.句号→问号（？）例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 练习：把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening tomusic.2. Mike is astudent.3. Mary can clean theclassroom.4. They are in thezoo.5. There are some flowers in thevase.6. This is mysister.7. We are sweeping thefloor.② 借助助动词do/does.第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do，放到句首，其他照写。

特别记住：前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。

遇I/we→you,my→your. Some→any.句号→问号（？）例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?练习：把下列句子改为一般疑问句。

1. We need somemasks.2. They like making thepuppet.3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a newhouse.4. I put a book on myhead.5. They sing “In the classroom”together.6. We play basketball onSundays.7. Tom likes listening tomusic.8. I have atelescope.9. Mike has apot.10. She has someblankets.英语5A句型转换练习②：否定句陈述句改否定句方法：①在be动词（am/is/are）和情态动词(can, may, must...)后面加not，其它照写。

5A英语复习资料一一语法整理1. There be句型表示“某处有某物”(1)其中there is 用丁单数名词或不可数名词，如：There is a pencil case in the school bag.There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.(2)There are用丁可数名词的复数，如：There are some desks in the classroom.(3) There be句型的就近原则：be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如：There are some pictures and a telephone.There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be句型的否定形式：在be动词的后面加not （is not可以缩写为isn't , are not 可以缩写为aren't ）把some改成any。

例：（1） There is a pencil in the pencil-box. （改为否定句）There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.（2） There are some crayons on the desk. （改为否定句）There aren't any crayons on the desk.3.There be的一般疑问句，是将be动词提前到there的前面，表示“（某处）有 ..... ？”（1）Is there...? Yes, there is ./ No, there isn ' t .例：Is there a music room ?（2）Are there any...? Yes, there are./ No, there aren ' t.例：Are there any books?4.“some’和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“somd 一般用丁肯定句，“any”用丁否定句和一般疑问句。