2020学年高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad period 4 Using Language课时规范训练 新人教版选修7
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Section ⅣUsing Language(教师用书独具)PeruPeru is a country on the Pacific coast of① South America. It has three main geographical[地理(学)的] areas: a narrow coastal belt; the Andes Mountains② running parallel(平行的) to the coast; and high, flat plains in the southeast. In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can travel. Peru has abundant(丰富的) plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle.秘鲁秘鲁是南美洲临太平洋海岸的一个国家。
从地理上讲,它有三个主要地区:狭长的临海地带、与海岸平行的安第斯山脉;以及东南部地势高的平原地区。
在高原地区有的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,在湖上可以行船。
秘鲁有丰富的植被,从荒漠草原到广阔的丛林地区。
Once the centre of the powerful and extremely wealthy Inca Empire, much of South America was governed by Spain from the sixteenth century onwards. Peru finally gained its independence from Spain in 1821. The capital of Peru is Lima, which is in the north on the coast③. The ancient Inca capital, Cuzco, is found high in the Andes. It is a popular tourist destination(目的地) as it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu. Cuzco is a lively city with many hotels and inns(客栈), where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen④.秘鲁曾经是强大而极为富有的印加帝国的中心,从十六世纪起,南美洲的许多地区都是由西班牙统治的。
Unit 5Travelling abroadSectionⅠ—Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课后篇巩固提升一、单句改错1.The coat is too large!It isn’t fit me.’t→doesn’t2.This is the first time that I had visited China.3.It was great comfort to see their son back home safe.后加a4.So far,he has made full preparation for the coming exam.5.The police are questioning those concerned about the murder.二、用所给短语的适当形式填空1.The driver on the rainy night,without a navigation system.2.Only in this way can you your classmates.3.Although you have got the first position,you should and do better.4.Only after you the new conditions can you begin to increase your level in research.5.You will soon living in the country.6.In his lecture,he the importance of communication.7.,I like to study in America because I enjoy the sight of it.8.You have the experiment and we congratulate you on it.9.Mary always helps her mother even though going to school most of her day.10.I my lessons now,so I can’t play basketball with you and don’t bother me!三、翻译句子1.那是史密斯先生第一次来这家酒店。
Unit 5Travelling abroad[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.queue n.队列;行列v i.排队2.lecture n.& v i.演讲;讲课3.acknowledge v t.承认;确认;答谢4.routine n.常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的5.optional adj.可选择的;随意的6.destination n.目的地7.preparation n.准备;预备8.idiom n.习语;成语9.motherland n.祖国10.substitute n.代替者;代用品v t.用……代替……[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It is acknowledged (acknowledge) that wealth doesn't necessarily mean happiness. 2.They are queuing(queue) up for the tickets to see the new film now.3.We have made all necessary preparations (preparation) for the research project,which still has many problems to be solved.4.Robots have been substituted (substitute)for human beings in doing some dangerous work up to now.5.No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms (idiom).拓展单词1.comfort n.舒适;安慰v t.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably ad v.舒适地2.revise v t.复查;修正;复习→revision n.复查;修正;复习3.qualify v t. (使)合格;(使)具有资格→qualified adj.有资格的;能胜任的→qualification n.资格;资历4.require v t.需要;要求→requirement n.需要;要求5.govern v t.& v i.统治;支配;管理→government n.政府6.apology n.道歉;谢罪→apologize v i.道歉7.abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→abundance n.丰富;充裕8.recommend v t.推荐;建议→recommendation n.推荐;建议9.occupy v t.占用;占领;占据→occupation n.工作;占领10.agent n.代理人;经纪人→agency n.代理;中介[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit 5 Travelling abroadSectionⅡ—Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip课后篇巩固提升一、单句改错1.He spoke ill of us,which he apologised later.前加for2.I have no option but give up the chance to go abroad.后加to3.He is growing taller and stronger day after day.4.Opposite to our school is there a post office.there5.Although 70% of the earth is covered by water,it is not abundant of fresh water.of→in6.He is very stubborn and making him change his mind is out of question.前加the7.The moment he got home,he settled down to check his emails.8.Whenever he felt lonely,it was his dog that kept his company.his→him二、变式训练1.He has a wide variety of books in store.→He stores books.2.Peru has abundant wildlife.→Peru wildlife.3.He did as much as he could to help me.→He did to help me.4.Fix your attention on getting the general idea.getting the general idea.5.Do you know what his brother is like?→Do you know his brother ?三、完成句子1.As soon as his novel came into the market,it(受青少年的欢迎).2.As soon as he arrived,he(向老板道歉) for being late.3.After preparing herself for one year,she decided to(申请一份工作) in that big company.4.Our society offers us (各种各样的方法) to help us make a living.5.Often the old man goes out for a walk after supper(在他女儿的陪伴下).四、翻译句子1.在这件事情上,我的经验和你的类似。
Unit 5 Travelling abroad课前10分钟短文填空Most of the life in the ocean can be found in the first zone,which begins at the and goes down about 200 metres. Because there is at this level,plants are able to grow. Marine such as dolphins,sharks,sea turtles and sea lions,and of course a of fish,live in the sunlit part of the ocean.It is difficult to from other animals in this area,but many species have adapted by dark on the top and light on the .This makes it difficult to see themthe dark water below and the blue sky abovesunlightanimalsvarietyhidebecomingbottomagainstsurface漫画欣赏画面描述A tree is broken off by the strongwind,while the grass still stays as it is.Weak and small as the grass is,it canstand the strong wind.寓意理解Some people look very strong,but theyare easily defeated by difficulties.Weak as some peoplemay seem,they are actually strong in mind.A person’s inne r strength is more powerful than physical strength.你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?课堂双基回归Ⅰ.词义辨析1.We have got to beat Poland to ensure B for the World Cup finals.A.distribution B.qualification C.conservation D.exhibition2.Applicants must satisfy the A for admission to the university.A.requirements B.arrangements C.commitments D.adjustments3.I can’t go out—I’ve got to do some C for my exams taking place next week.A.routine B.lecture C.revision D.assistance4.By 1914 the government was forced to D that its policyhad failed.A.recommend B.substitute C.distribute D.acknowledge5.The witnesses’ statements A each other and the facts remained unclear.A.contradicted B.comforted C.governed D.participated6.The tables near the window were all D ,so we had tofind a place in a corner.A.donated B.abandoned C.advocated D.occupied7.My morning D includes logging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A.concept B.assessment C.regulation D.Routine 8.You don’t have to install this radio in your new car;it’san B extra.A.academic B.optional C.relevant D.annual 9.This region is beautiful in natural sight,and B in forestand tour resources.A.conscious B.abundant C.steady D.abnormal 10.It is often said that the joy of traveling is not in arriving at your C but in the journey itself.A.routine B.enterprise C.destination D.tendencyⅡ.短语填空adjust to;keep it up;as far as one is concerned;feel athome;be popular with;fit in;be occupied with;out ofthe question;take up;refer to1.At first I felt awkward,but I soon learned to ____.2.You can’t go to the wedding in that old shirt—it’squite .3.Helen business matters,so we didn’t want to bother her.4.Writing the paper most of the weekend.5.Let me just _______ my notes for the exact figures.fit inout of the questionwas occupied withtook uprefer to6.I’ve been working twelve hours a day,but I shall not beable to ________ .7.You should make the new students in your school.8.She’s a lively child and everyone.9.,I’m not against your plan.10.the tropical heat was more difficult thanthey had expected.keep it upfeel at homepopular withAs far as I am concernedAdjusting toⅢ.完成句子1.But I was also very nervous as ________________________(我不知道我所期望的是什么).(expect)2.Also,when I miss my family,_________________ (是很大的安慰) to have a substitute family to be with.3.Then,in my essay,I should give my own opinion andexplain it (通过引用别的作者的观点).(refer)Ⅳ.单项填空1.You have to get used to a whole new way of life,whichcan all your concentration in the beginning.A.pick up B.take up C.make up D.put upI didn’t know what to expectit’s a great comfortby referring to other authorsB2.Living with host families,A have children who are alsoat university,gives her the chance to learn more aboutthe new culture.A.some of which B.some of them C.some of that D.some of those 3.Xie Lei told me that she C much more at home in England now,and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.A.stays B.gets C.feels D.looks4.I have been so occupied C used to everything that I haven’t had time for social activities.A.to get B.to getting C.getting D.on getting5.In the high plain area is Lack Titicaca,the highest lakein the world,A boats can travel.A.on which B.which C.by which D.that知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1.recommend vt. 推荐;介绍;劝告;建议句型recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人去做某事;劝某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议做某事We’d recommend you to book your flight early.我们建议你早点预订航班。
period 4 Using LanguageⅠ.词汇基础A.单词拼写。
1.When we asked him for the advice on what kind of car was eco-friendly,he ________ (推荐)the kind he bought the year before.2.The ________ (研讨会) on how to improve teaching quality will be put off until next Wednesday.3.If you want to get some delicious bread here,you have to ________ (排队) because many people have been waiting ahead of you.4.I have five years of business experience,and I'm familiar with the office ________ (日常事务).5.After a six-hour train ride,we finally arrived at our ________ (目的地) before the evening.6.Although she disagreed with what he'd said,she didn't want to ________ (反驳,驳斥) him in public.7.The English teacher asked her students to write an ________ (短文) titled My Best Friend for homework.8.While making________ (修订) to his book last year,the author changed its entire structure.【答案】1.recommended 2.seminar 3.queue 4.routine5.destination 6.contradict 7.essay 8.revisionsB.短语填空。
be occupied with,fit in,settle in,as far as…concerned,keep it up,on time,out of the question,take up1.When they________ the town,they began to make visits to their friends.2.My father works as a computer engineer,who ________ program designing day and night.3.Alice,________!Don't stop now and you will win the first place in the race.4.________,he didn't have a chance to win since his opponents were all competitive.5.—Do you think they can reach the top of Mount Qomolangma?—It is________.They're not strong enough.6.I got up late this morning so I took a taxi in order to get to my office________.7.I do hope my suggestion about how to improve students' English can ________ with what you think.8.—I'm sorry to________ so much of your time,Mr.Lin.—It was no problem.【答案】1.settled in 2.is occupied with 3.keep it up4.As far as he was concerned 5.out of the question6.on time 7.fit in 8.have taken upⅡ.综合提升A.句型转换。
1.When the school is enlarged,it can hold more students.________ ________,the school can hold more students.2.We know he comes from Tianjin from his accent.________ ________ his accent,he comes from Tianjin.3.After he finished a poem,he always read it again and again.________ ________ a poem,he always read it again and again.4.As she caught sight of the fierce dog coming towards her,the little girl was almost scared to death.________ the fierce dog coming towards her,the little girl was almost scared to death.5.After that storm,many houses needed repairs.After that storm,many houses needed ________.【答案】1.When enlarged 2.Judging from 3.After finishing4.Seeing 5.repairingB.完成句子。
1.The country ______ ______ ______(被统治) elected representatives of the people.2.Most people go through the same routine, ________ ______ ______ ______ ______(日复一日).3.There is an ______ ______ ______ ______(有充足的石油供应) in Iraq.4.There are ______ ______ ______(各种各样的) colors to choose from.5. ______ ______ ______ (目的地是什么) of our trip on Christmas Day?6.Thirty scientists have ______ ______(定居下来) the Amazon for further research.7.From the map we can see that the railway line ______ ______ ______(平行) the highway.【答案】1.is governed by 2.day in and day out3.abundant supply of oil 4.a variety of5.What's the destination 6.settled in7.runs parallel withⅢ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThere was once a king who had a wise advisor. The advisor followed the king everywhere and his favorite piece of advice to the king was “Everything happens for the good.”One day the king went hunting (狩猎) and had a small accident. His foot was injured. Fortunately he was not badly injured but as always he was forced to ask his advisor what he thought about the accident, to which the advisor replied, “Everything happens for the good.”This time the king was really angry and put his advisor in prison. The king then asked his advisor, “N ow, what do you think?” The advisor again answered, “Everything happens for the good.”About a week later the king went on another hunting trip. As it turned out the king was caught by some cannibals (食人者) and taken to their camp where he would be prepared to be their evening meal. Before putting him into the cooking pot, he was examined and the cannibals realized that the king's foot was injured. They decided to throw him back into the forests. It is the tradition for the cannibals not to eat anything that was in any way injured.It is true that everything in our lives happens for a purpose, and most often for our own good. If you think about it, all our past experiences actually happened to bring us to where we are today and make us a better person. So whatever challenges that we may face today, consider it happening to bring us to the next level.( )1.The second paragraph tells us that______.A.the advisor didn't have much useful adviceB.the king was always careless about everythingC.the advisor was worried about the kingD.the king always asked for advice from the advisor( )2.When the advisor was put in prison, he remained______.A.calm B.nervousC.angry D.upset( )3.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that______.A.everything happens for their own reasonsB.it is good for us to think about experiencesC.our life experiences are our best teacherD.challenges will make you do anything( )4.By telling the story, the writer______.A.tells us the danger of huntingB.asks us not to hunt any moreC.wishes us to follow others' adviceD.wants us to think positivelyBScientists have found that human eyes are more likely to be damaged by UV rays(紫外线) while skiing in the snow-covered areas than sitting on the beach, according to a report by the UK newspaper The Telegraph.The researchers at Kanazawa Medical University, Japan and American company Johnson conducted the study together.They looked at the effects of light reflection on newly fallen snow on a ski trail (a rough path)in Ishikawa District, northern Japan.They compared the results with the levels of UV rays on a sand beach in southern Japan's Okinawa District.They found that on the beach, eyes are exposed to a daily 260 kilojoules (千焦耳) of UV a square meter compared to 658 kilojoules in snow -covered areas.The findings are supported by the Japan Meteorological Agency.According to the agency, the reflection rate of UV light on beaches is often between 10 and 25 percent, compared to 80 percent in lie new snow areas.The amount of light increased 4 percent with a 300-meter rise in height.Most of us know that UV rays can harm the skin.That's why we wear sunscreen on our skin before we get out in the suit.But many of us may not realize that UV rays are also harmful to the eyes.If your eyes are exposed to large amounts of UV radiation over a short period of time,you may experience a kind of sunburn of the eye, which is harmful.Your eyes will become red and feel a strange feeling.They may be sensitive to light.Fortunately, this is usually temporary and seldom causes permanent damage to the eyes.Long-term exposure to UV radiation, however, can be more serious.Scientific studies and researches have shown that exposure to small amounts of UV radiation over a period of many years increases chance of eye damage, which could lead to total blindness.( )5.You would most likely find the article in ________.A.a medical magazineB.a travel journalC.a docfor's diaryD.a physics textbook( )6.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Eye exposure to small amounts of UV rays may cause total blindness.B.Short-time exposure of the eyes to UV rays doesn't harm them at all.C.Most people know that UV rays harm the eyes as well as the skin.D.The study was conducted only by researchers from Japan.( )7.If a place is 1500 meters higher, the amount of light increases ________.A.4 percent B.12 percentC.20 percent D.50 percent( )8.What will the passage most probably talk about next?A.Never ski on newly fallen snow in Japan.B.Measures to protect your eyes while skiing in new snow areas.C.Wearing a hat can provide protection while skiing in new snow areas.D.Go to hospital to have your eyes examined.【答案】1-4 DACD 5-8 AACB。