新概念第二册第51课裕兴笔记
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资料范本本资料为word版本,可以直接编辑和打印,感谢您的下载裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第51课地点:__________________时间:__________________说明:本资料适用于约定双方经过谈判,协商而共同承认,共同遵守的责任与义务,仅供参考,文档可直接下载或修改,不需要的部分可直接删除,使用时请详细阅读内容Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖,但是近来情况变得越发糟糕,以致他决定节食。
新概念英语网免费发布新概念册课文翻译及知识点【Lesson49、51、53】,更多新概念册课文翻译及知识点【Lesson49、51、53】相关信息请访问新概念英语网。
【导语】新概念英语作为一套世界闻名的英语教程,以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课文内容和全面的技能训练,深受广大英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了方便同学们的学习,大范文网为大家整理了面的新概念册课文翻译及学习笔记,希望为大家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!Lesson49【课文】BUTCHER: Do you want any meat today. Mrs. Bird?MRS.BIRD: Yes, please.BUTCHER: Do you want beef or lamb?MRS.BIRD: Beef, please.BUTCHER: This lamb"s very good.MRS.BIRD: I like lamb, but my husband doesn"t.BUTCHER: What about some steak? This is a nice piece.MRS.BIRD: Give me that piece, please.MRS.BIRD: And a pound of mince, too.BUTCHER: Do you want a chicken, Mrs. Bird? They "re very nice.MRS.BIRD: No, thank you.MRS.BIRD: My husband likes steak, but he doesn"t like chicken.BUTCHER: To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, I don"t like chicken either!【课文翻译】肉商您今天要买点肉吗,伯德夫人?伯德夫人是的,我买一点。
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖,但是近来情况变得越发糟糕,以致他决定节食。
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏【New words and expressions】(10)reward n. 报偿virtue n. 美德diet n. 节食forbid v. 禁止-forbade-forbidden hurriedly adv. 匆忙地embarrass v. 使尴尬guiltily adv. 内疚地strict adj. 严格的reward v. 给奖赏occasionally adv. 偶尔地★ reward n. 报偿同義詞compensate, pay, remunerate, award反義詞punish, punishment 變化形名複rewards變化形動變rewarded rewarded rewarding(1)n. 報酬、獎賞、酬謝、賞金eg:He received a medal in reward for his bravery.他因表現勇敢而獲得了一枚獎章.eg:A 10-million reward has been offered for the capture of Bin Laden .懸賞一千萬美元捉拿賓拉登。
eg:He worked hard without(any)hope of reward .他辛勤工作,但卻不期待得到報酬。
(2)v. 給予報酬,酬謝,報答eg:Is this how you reward me for my help ?你就這樣報答我對你的幫助嗎?eg:You will be fully rewarded with all your efforts .你所有的努力都將得到充分的回報。
eg:I will reward you later . 以後我會報答你。
rewarding adj. 報酬的, 有益的, 值得的a rewarding experience一次富有價值的經歷★ virtue n. 美德同義詞goodness, righteousness, morality 變化形名複virtues(1)美德、善、清高(反意詞:vice 惡行,缺德行為)a man of virtue有德之人eg:Honesty is a virtue . 誠實是一種美德。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson49、50、51】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
How did the dream end?Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in hislife, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springsand a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well forthe first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up.A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent itcrashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculouslyunhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bitsof wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly pickedup the mattress and carried it into his house. After he hadput it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.【课文翻译】德黑兰的一个年轻人因为对睡地板感到厌倦, 于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床. 他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床.因为天气很热, 他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上. 头两天晚上, 他睡得非常好. 但第三天晚上起了风暴. 一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来, 把它摔碎在下面的院子里. 那年轻人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来. 即使床摔成了碎片, 但年轻人却奇迹般地没有受伤. 他醒来时, 仍然躺在床垫上. 年轻人看了一眼周围的碎木片和碎金属片, 伤心地捡起了床垫, 把它拿进了屋. 他把床垫往地板上一放, 很快又睡着了.【生词汇总】spring n.弹簧mattress n.床垫gust n.一阵狂风sweep v.扫,刮courtyard n.院子smash v.碰碎,摔碎miraculous adj.奇迹般的glance v.扫视promptly adv.迅速地【短语汇总】be tired of厌倦,苦于,受够了,如:I am tired of your lies.我受够了你的谎言。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 51Reward for virtue 对美德的奖赏My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the【课文翻译】My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.我的朋友休一直很胖,但是近来情况变得越发糟糕,以致他决定节食。
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖,但是近来情况变得越发糟糕,以致他决定节食。
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程,以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习,⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记,希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第51课:A pretty carpet【课⽂】We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small,so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some time thenadded, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'【课⽂翻译】我们刚刚搬进⼀所新房⼦,我⾟⾟苦苦地⼲了整整⼀个上午。
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue【New words and expressions】生词和短语(10)reward n. 报偿virtue n. 美德diet n. 节食forbid v. 禁止hurriedly adv. 匆忙地embarrass v. 使尴尬guiltily adv. 内疚地strict adj. 严格的reward v. 给奖赏occasionally adv. 偶尔地★reward n. 报偿;v. 给奖赏give sb. reward给……报偿reward sb. with sth.用……奖赏...reward sb. for sth.因为……给某人奖赏…reward him for the first prize★virtue n. 美德strongpoints n. 长处,merit n. 优点shortpoints n. 短处,weak points弱点★diet n. 节食go on a diet =be on a diet实行节食★forbid(forbade,forbidden)v.禁止forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事Forbidden City紫禁城(被禁止的城市);Forbidden fruit禁果★embarrass v. 使尴尬sth. embarrass sb.……让……感到尴尬You embarrassed me.你让我感到尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬地;embarrassed adj. 感到尴尬embarrassment n. 尴尬To my embarrassment,…让我感到尴尬的是……★guiltily adv. 内疚地guiltily conscience问心有愧clear conscience问心无愧★strict adj. 严格的be strict with sb.对某人严格My father is strict with me.be strict in sth.对……严格★occasionally adv. 偶而地on the occasion偶尔,sometimes偶尔,at times偶尔off and on偶尔,now and again偶尔【Text】My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖, 但是近来情况变得越发糟糕, 以致他决定节食. 他是一星期前开始节食的. 首先, 他开列了一张长长的单子, 上面列了所有禁吃的食物. 这张单子上的大多数食物都是休喜欢吃的: 黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果. 昨天我去看望了他. 我按响了门铃. 当看到休仍和往常一样胖时, 我并不感到惊奇. 他把我领进屋, 慌忙把一个大包藏到了桌子下面. 显然他感到很尴尬. 当我问他正干什么时, 他内疚地笑了, 然后把那个大包拿到了桌上. 他解释说, 他的饮食控制得太严格了, 以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下. 接着他给我看了包里的东西. 里面装了5大块巧克力和3袋糖果!【课文讲解】1、My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.things(要用复数形式)可以表示“情况,情形,状况,形势”等含义:You’re surely made things worse.How are things going on with you?get作不及物动词时可以表示“变得”:I got interested in French.diet用于表示治疗某种疾病或调节体重的“特种饮食”、“规定饮食”时通常与on连用:The doctor put him on a strict diet.医生让他严格控制饮食。
Temporarily adv. 暂时地/temporary adj.暂时的,临时的/反:permanent adj.永久的,永远的/同:impermanent.temporary arrangement 临时的安排temporary employment 临时的工作eg: That is only a temporary solution to the problem.那只是这个问题的临时解决方法.Eg: I temporarily put my books on the floorInch 英寸foot英尺1 foot=12 inches 1inch=0.4cmEg: My foot! 去你的!胡说!On foot 步行/ put one’s foot in one’s mouth说错话,不得体Inch 一点点距离,少量,些许(常当副词用)Eg: Don’t move an inch.不要动!by inches 险些,差一点. Eg: The car missed my dog by inches.every inch1)整个地方eg: The police examined every inch of the house/ eg: Search every inch of a room.2)完全,不折不扣,彻头彻尾eg: He looked every inch a gentlemenGive sb an inch and he’ll take a mile.得寸进尺Space1)outer space 太空,外层空间2)[c] 空白,空隙,空地the spaces between words /eg: Is there a space for my car?3)[u] 空地方,空处. room eg: There isn’t much space left for your luggage./ The table takes uptoo much space(room)space/room/place/seat 房间,建筑物,车辆等重可容纳人或物的范围space/room 不确定的范围,可容下某物或符合某目的的范围space [c]/[u] room空间[u]place/seat [c]具体空处,通常指座位eg: We’ll try to get places./ seat at the front of the theatre.Actual 实在的,实际的,确实的realan actual happening 真实的事件/ the actual conditions 实际的情况eg: The actual cost was much more than we had expected./ eg: What were your actual words?你到底是怎么说的?Eg: His actual age is 45, not 25.actually adv1)in fact, really实际上eg: Actually speaking, I don’t like your pictures./eg: What do youactually mean?/ eg:He looked calm, but actually he was very nervous.2)真地,竟然eg:That big-bodied Tom actually fainted at the scene.Key structure现在完成进行时have/has+been+现在分成(v-ing)1.含有since和for短语的句子,既可以用现在完成进行时表达,也可以用现在完成时表达,但前者比后者更为生动。
Eg:It has been raining hard since yesterday and it is still raining.Eg: It has rained for six weeks.2.现在完成时表示经验,动作已经完成或强调一个结果;现在完成进行时表示动作的连续性,动作还在进行中间,翻译成“一直…”Eg: He has been staying at this hotel for the last three weeksEg: He has never stayed at this hotel before.3.表达某事干了多少次,或者干了多少件事的时候,只能够用现在完成时,而不能用现在完成进行时.Eg: I have read Oliver Twist five times.Eg: I have been reading Oliver Twist all afternoon.课文讲解1、We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard allmorning.Hard adj./adv一般而言adj+ly=advEg: He is a careful worder./ He works carefully.Eg: She has a beautiful voice./ She sings beautifully.有些副词有两种形式.Slow-slowlyEg: He speaks slowly to us./ Please speak a bit slower.High-highlyEg: The plane flew very high./ He thinks very highly of me.(抽象的)think highly of sb.对某人评价很高deep-deeplyeg:Water will come out if you dig the well deep enough. 具体的,可测量的.Eg: They love their country deeply.抽象的.Hard adv.努力地eg: He worked very hard.Hardly, 几乎不. Eg: He hardly ever does any work.Late adv.晚/eg:The train arrive very late.lately.adv.最近/eg: Have you traveled by train lately?Near adj/adv 近/eg: He made sure it was safe before he went near.Nearly adv.几乎,差一点/ eg: He was nearly run over by a car.2、I have been trying to get my new room in order.Get/put sth. in order 使……有秩序,把……整理好(get 使役动词)in order 整齐,井然有序,有秩序, 有次序/out of order 毫无秩序,乱七八糟eg: Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room.3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.Own ①vt. 拥有eg: I own over a thousand books.②vt. &vi. 承认eg:He owned to stealing the wallet./He owned (that) he had made a mistake.③adj. 自己的eg:He has a car of his own./He lives in his own house.Over: more than多于4、To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor.to make matters worse 更糟糕的是……,插入语I lost my way in the forest, and to make matters worse, it became dark.类似含义短语有: what’s worse 更糟糕的是Worse than all 更糟糕的是rather adj. 相当的rather+名词性短语eg: The job is rather a bore.rather 修饰名词时,置于冠词之前.Eg: It was rather a cold day./ It was a rather cold day.名词前有形容词时,rather 可放在不定冠词后.rather/fairly 相当的,区别rather 修饰表否定含义的词,或本身为否定的含义.fairly 修饰表肯定含义的词,或本身为肯定的含义.Eg: it’s rather warm today. 今天相当炎热.Eg: it’s fairly warm today. 今天相当暖和.rather可用于比较级和too之前,而fairly不能.Eg: I did rather better this time./ This is rather too much for me.5、At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.at the moment =now 现在,此刻,目前at presentevery inch 每一英寸(夸张)整个地方eg: Gold covered every inch of the ground in America.It is worth every penny of it.to get in or out of the room.不定式作目的状语.6、A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人做某事(to 可省略)help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事He help me to learn English.He help me with my English.with one’s help 在某人的帮助下With your help i made great progressa.up the stairs 上楼7. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor.get a big surprise=get a shock 大吃一惊get such a big surprise that/get such a shock that如此吃惊以至于8. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said.“I have ever seen”做定语从句出现, 是最高级的标志Eg:This is one of the ugliest faces that I have ever seen./ This is the most interesting book I’ve ever read.9、She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'gazed at 对……向往, 羡慕. 凝视(赞美,惊讶)/stare at 瞪大眼睛看,盯着看.glare at 怒视/fix one’s eyes on sth 盯着看/not at all 完全不,起强调作用in one’s spare time 某人空闲的时候,spare表示“空闲的,多余的”=when you are free eg: I like to read in my spare time./Have you got a spare moment? 你(现在)有空吗?carpet 地毯(通常指扑在地板上的) rug小块地毯runner铺于走廊等细长状者lay a carpet 铺地毯/on the carpet 被骂。