华为FDD LTE基站产品概述
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5G 基站概述及基本操作 Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.培训目标●学完本课程后,您应该能:☐了解华为5G基站的方案及产品☐了解BTS5900序列基站的功能及模块☐了解LampSite功能及模块☐了解5G基站的基本操作,包括设备及链路管理,基本无线参数管理1.5G基站概述2.5G基站基本操作1.5G基站概述1.1 系统概述1.2 系统结构1.3 机柜及其部件1.4 室内方案概述2. 5G基站基本操作SA(Standalone)组网采用Option 2组网架构,即采用端到端的5G网络架构,从终端、无线新空口到核心网都采用5G相关标准,支持5G各类接口和实现5G各项功能来提供5G各类服务。
●NSA主要聚焦5G初期部署的eMBB业务。
●LTE 是锚点,可以重用当前的EPC,可以快速引入5G。
华为gNodeB基站描述5G当前支持多种站型,包括DBS3900、DBS5900等多种,基站硬件主要由机柜、BBU和射频模块组成。
基带单元BBU3910/BBU5900射频单元RRU/AAU 机柜CPRI/eCPRI容量规格项目规格NR(TDD)-Sub6G(18个小区, 100MHz,2T2R/4T4R/32T32R/64T64R)2块UMPTg+6块UBBPg2d NR(TDD)-Sub6G(36个小区, 100MHz, 2T2R/4T4R/8T8R)2块UMPTe+6块UBBPg3e部署场景AAU RRU站点供电方案BBU 机柜BBU 时钟目录1.5G基站概述1.1 系统概述1.2 系统结构1.3 机柜及其部件1.4 室内方案概述2. 5G基站基本操作BBU5900和BBU3910物理结构●BBU5900●尺寸:86mm x 442mm x 310mm(高x 宽x 深) ●重量:满配置≤18kg ●BBU3910●尺寸:86mm x 442mm x 310mm(高x 宽x 深) ●重量:15kg(满配置)BBU逻辑结构BBU采用模块化设计,由基带子系统、整机子系统、传输子系统、互联子系统、主控子系统、监控子系统和时钟子系统组成BBU5900上有11个槽位,各类型单板在BBU槽位中的分布如下图所示。
华为LTE_eNodeB MML数据配置指导宿迁分公司网络公司运维部耿涛2014年11月一、数据配置的基本步骤华为LTE基站设备与爱立信W网类似,也是用管理对象MO来描述的。
在各网元中,MO代表某种资源,该资源可以是物理实体如“电调天线”,也可以是逻辑实体或协议对象如“UTRAN邻区关系”。
无论是物理实体资源还是逻辑实体资源,都是通过参数相关联。
用户可通过设置MO参数来配置MO,MO状态可通过MO参数呈现出来。
MOM是系统资源的管理视图,面向用户。
用户可以通过增加、删除和修改MO来管理基站。
NE是基站管理对象模型中的根节点,是系统管理功能的入口。
NE对象将各无线接入制式管理功能和与无线接入制式无关的公共资源管理功能聚合在一起作为一个整体进行操作维护。
对于eNodeB来说,NE由NodeB MO和eNodeBFunction MO组成。
Node是制式功能对象之外的公共资源及管理功能的根节点。
eNodeBFunction对象是LTE无线接入制式管理功能对应的根节点。
NodeB MO包含传输和设备MO。
对于eNodeB数据配置,在结构上和爱立信W网本调也很类似,分为三个部分:1、基站的基本数据,包含eNodeB设备数据、运营商信息时间时钟等等。
2、传输数据,包含端口属性及IP地址路由信息S1/X2链路信息及OM通道QoS设置VLAN等。
3、无线数据,包含扇区/小区信息邻区信息等。
下面就用贺工发过来的MML近端调整脚本解释下各个步骤和配置参数含义。
该MML 脚本为DBS3900 FDD 2T4R S111配置,与宿迁绝大多数基站配置相同。
注释部分用红字标出。
在eNodeB近端WEBLMT调测时需要先关闭DHCP开关,离开站点时打开DHCP开关SET DHCPSW: SWITCH=DISABLE; 设置远端维护通道的自动建立开关,如果未设置为禁用,则调整时远端维护通道中断,会用现有的传输配置尝试修改。
一、基本数据配置应用配置ADD ENODEBFUNCTION: eNodeBFunctionName="eNodeBTest-1000", ApplicationRef=1, eNodeBId=1000;该命令为增加eNodeB,eNodeBFunctionName为eNodeB名称,ApplicationRef为引用的应用标识,对于eNodeB,引用的应用必须存在,且应用类型必须为eNodeB。
HUAWEI B315s-22 LTE CPE V200R001Product Description Issue 01Date 2014-12-15Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved.No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Trademarks and Permissionsand other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.NoticeThe purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied.The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Address: Huawei Industrial BaseBantian, LonggangShenzhen 518129People's Republic of ChinaWebsite: /en/Email: *****************About This Document SummaryThis document provides information for product features, main functions and services,technical specifications and technical references.This document includes:Chapter Details1 Product Overview Describes the appearance and main services of product2 Features Describes the product features3 Technical Specifications Describes the specifications of product hardware,software and user interface4 Services and Applications Describes the main functions and applications5 System Structure Describes the product system structure6 Packing List Describes the devices and accessories of the productThe document is an invitation to offer but not an offer. It is intended to describe the general features andfunctions of products. The features and functions of certain products vary with requirements ofcustomers.HistoryIssue Date Details01 2014-12-15 Initial official release.ContentsAbout This Document (ii)1 Product Overview (1)2 Features (3)3 Technical Specifications (4)3.1 Hardware Specifications (4)3.2 Antenna and Radio Frequency Specifications (6)3.3 Software Specifications (8)4 Services and Applications (11)4.1 Data Services (11)4.1.1 Accessing the Internet Through a Mobile Network (LTE/UMTS/GSM) (11)4.1.2 Accessing the Internet Through an Ethernet Network (12)4.2 V oice Services (12)4.3 SMS (13)4.4 Security Service (13)4.5 USB Sharing services (13)4.6 Local management and maintenance (13)5 System Structure (14)5.1 System Architecture Diagram (14)5.2 Functional Modules (14)6 Packing List (15)A Acronyms and Abbreviations (16)1 Product Overview The HUAWEI B315s-22 LTE CPE (B315s-22 for short) is a wireless gateway that integrates LTE and high-speed Ethernet uplink access, which provides users with flexible and diversified data access and voice services.The frequency bands of the product are as follows.●LTE: Band 1/3/7/8/20/38FDD 2100 MHz/1800 MHz/2600 MHz/900 MHz/800 MHz/TDD 2600 MHz●UMTS: Band 1/8 2100 MHz/900 MHz●GSM: Band 2/3/5/8 1900 MHz/1800 MHz/850 MHz/900 MHzThe B315s-22 supports the following standards:●Long Term Evolution (LTE)●Dual Carrier High Speed Packet Access Plus (DC-HSPA+)●High Speed Packet Access Plus (HSPA+)●High Speed Packet Access (HSPA)●Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA)●Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution (EDGE)●General Packet Radio Service (System) (GPRS)●Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM)●Gigabit Ethernet (GE)The B315s-22 supports wired and wireless network access, and provides data routing service. The B315s-22 provides the following services:●Data service●Voice service●SMS●Security service●Local maintenance management functionFigure 1-1B315s-22 appearance2 FeaturesThe B315s-22 mainly supports the following features:●Access to LTE/DC-HSPA+/HSPA+/HSPA/WCDMA/EDGE/GPRS/GSM wirelessnetworks●Access to Gigabit Ethernet networks●High-speed data access−LTE FDD: DL 150 Mbps, UL 50 Mbps−LTE TDD: DL 112 Mbps, UL 10 Mbps−DC-HSPA+: DL 42 Mbps, UL 5.76 Mbps−HSPA+: DL 21 Mbps (64QAM) / 28 Mbps (MIMO), UL 5.76 Mbps−HSPA: DL 14.4 Mbps, UL 5.76 Mbps−WCDMA PS: 384 kbps−EDGE: DL 296 kbps, UL 236.8 kbps−GPRS: 85.6 kbps●Support maximum data transmission rate of 300 Mbps 802.11b/g/n●Compatibility with RJ11 telephone ports; can be set to V oice over Internet Protocol(V oIP) or Circuit Switch (CS) voice mode●USB 2.0 host port●External antenna port●Support for HUAWEI Mobile WiFi App●WPS 2.0●HOTA updates●Built-in DHCP Server, DNS RELAY and NAT●Security services. Provides instant protection to block potential security risks andintrusion attempts●Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1/SP2, Windows XP SP3, andMac OS X 10.9, 10.8, and 10.7 with latest upgrades●User-friendly design of LED indicator. Easy to observe the status of equipment.3 Technical Specifications 3.1 Hardware SpecificationsTable 3-1Technical specifications of the B315s-22 main unitItem DescriptionTechnical standard WAN ●Mobile Network:LTE/DC-HSPA+/HSPA+/HSPA/WCDMA/EDGE/GPRS/GSM●Gigabit Ethernet: IEEE 802.3/802.3uLAN IEEE 802.3/802.3uWLAN IEEE 802.11b/g/nWorking frequency band LTE Band 1/3/7/8/20/38FDD 2100 MHz/1800 MHz/2600 MHz/900 MHz/800MHz/TDD 2600 MHzUMTS Band 1/8 2100 MHz/900 MHzGSM Band 2/3/5/8 1900 MHz/1800 MHz/850 MHz/900 MHz WLAN 2.400 GHz - 2.474 GHzExternal port ●One power adapter port●Three LAN ports (RJ45)●One WAN/LAN port (RJ45)●One USB 2.0 host port●One phone port (RJ11)●Two external antenna ports●One SIM card slotItem DescriptionIndicator ●One power indicator●One Internet status indicator●One Wi-Fi/WPS indicator●One LAN indicator●One group of signal strength indicators Button ●One Power ON or OFF switch●One WPS button●One Reset buttonMaximum transmit power LTE Conform to 3GPP Power Class 3 DefinitionUMTS 23 dBm (+2 dB/-2 dB)GSM ●850 MHz/900 MHz: 33 dBm (+2 dB/-2 dB)●1800MHz/1900MHz: 30 dBm (+2 dB/-2 dB) WLAN 802.11b 16 dBm(+3 dB/-3 dB)@11 Mbps 802.11g ●17 dBm(+3 dB/-3 dB)@6 Mbps●17 dBm(+3 dB/-3 dB)@54 Mbps802.11n ●17 dBm(+3 dB/-3 dB)@MCS0●17 dBm(+3 dB/-3 dB)@MCS7Receiving sensitivity LTE Conform to 3GPP DefinitionUMTS ●2100MHz:*****************●900MHz:***************** GSM -104 dBmWLAN 802.11b ≤ -92 dBm@1 Mbps≤ -85 dBm@11 Mbps 802.11g ≤ -88 dBm@6 Mbps≤ -70 dBm@54 Mbps 802.11n HT20 ≤ -88 dBm@MCS0≤ -68 dBm@MCS7802.11n HT40 ≤ -84 dBm@MCS0≤ -66 dBm@MCS7Power consumption< 12 WAC/DC power supply ●AC: 100 V - 240 V ●DC: 12 V/1 ADimensions(Maximum)186 mm (Width) x 139 mm (High) x 46 mm (Deep)Item DescriptionWeight About 275 g (excluding the power adapter)Temperature ●Working temperature: 0°C to 40°C●Storage temperature: -20°C to +70°CHumidity 5% - 95%3.2 Antenna and Radio Frequency SpecificationsTable 3-2L TE/UMTS/GSM main diversity antenna specificationsItem DescriptionFrequency ●703 MHz - 960 MHz●1710 MHz - 2690 MHzInput50 ΩimpedanceStanding wave< 3ratioEfficiency ≥ -4.5 dB@703MHz - 960MHz≥ -3.5 dB@1710MHz - 2690MHzH side gain ≥ 1 dBi (horizontal level)Polarization Linear polarizationTable 3-3L TE/UMTS sub diversity antenna specificationsItem DescriptionFrequency ●703 MHz - 960 MHz●1710 MHz - 2690 MHzInput50 ΩimpedanceStanding wave< 3ratioEfficiency ≥ -4.5 dB@703MHz - 960MHz≥ -3.5 dB@1710MHz - 2690MHzH side gain ≥ 1 dBi (horizontal level)Polarization Linear polarizationTable 3-4WLAN 2.4 GHz antenna specificationsItem DescriptionFrequency 2.400 GHz - 2.474 GHzInput50 ΩimpedanceStanding wave< 2ratioEfficiency ≥ -3 dBH side gain ≥ 1 dBi (horizontal level)Polarization Linear polarizationTable 3-5External antenna specifications●The external antenna is an optional accessory. Signals may be weak in some areas; thus, you canchoose whether to use the external antenna.●The external antenna can be used indoor only. Put it near the window when using to get better signal.●Avoid thunderstorms when using.Item DescriptionTechnicalLTE/DC-HSPA+/HSPA+/HSPA/WCDMA/EDGE/GPRS/GSM standardFrequency ●703 MHz - 960 MHz●1710 MHz - 2690 MHzInput50 ΩimpedanceStanding wave< 3ratioH side gain ≥ 3 dBi (horizontal level)Polarization Linear polarizationInterfaceSMA-J1.5standard3.3 Software SpecificationsTable 3-6Software specificationsItem DescriptionMobile network APN managementGigabit Ethernet ●WAN/LAN auto-negotiation●PPPoE username and passwordData service LTE FDD DL 150 Mbps, UL 50 MbpsLTE TDD ●Configuration 1: DL 80 Mbps, UL 20 Mbps●Configuration 2: DL 112 Mbps, UL 10 MbpsDC-HSPA+ DL 42 Mbps, UL 5.76 MbpsHSPA+ DL 21 Mbps (64QAM) / 28 Mbps (MIMO)UL 5.76 MbpsHSPA DL 14.4 Mbps, 10.2 Mbps, 7.2 Mbps, 3.6 MbpsUL 5.76 Mbps, 2 MbpsWCDMA PS DL 384 kbps, UL 384 kbpsEDGE DL 296 kbps, UL 236.8 kbps (depending on thenetwork configuration)GPRS DL 85.6 kbps, UL 85.6 kbps (depending on thenetwork configuration)WLAN ●802.11b: 11 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, 2 Mbps, 1 Mbps●802.11g: 54 Mbps, 48 Mbps, 36 Mbps, 24 Mbps,18 Mbps, 12 Mbps, 9 Mbps, 6 Mbps●802.11n: 300 Mbps (HT40 MCS15), 144.4 Mbps(HT20 MCS15)Web management Web management pageAccess to the web management page through an IPv4 addressWeb browser ●IE 8.0 (Windows XP)●IE 8.0 and above (Windows 7/Vista)●IE 10.0 and above (Windows 8)●Firefox 24.0 and above●Safari 6.0 and above (MAC)●Opera 12.0 and above●Chrome 27.0 and aboveItem DescriptionGateway Router Default routing (the routing address is 0.0.0.0). Youcan set the WAN connection to the default routing togenerate default routing table itemsDHCP Server ●The default gateway address is 192.168.8.1●The default IP addresses of the DHCP server isfrom 192.168.8.100 to 192.168.8.254. The IPaddresses can be customized.●The default DHCP lease is 24 hours●The DHCP Server can be enabled or disabled ●The address pool of the DHCP server can beconfigured●The lease can be configuredNAT ●NAT, NAPT (compliant with RFC2663, RFC3022and RFC3027)●CONE NAT●Fragment message identification for normal NAT●ALGARPICMPDNS RelayIPv6/IPv4 dual stackSMS Writing, sending, and receiving messagesVoice service (Alternatively) VoIP voice ●SIP voice services●G.722/G.711a/G.711u/G.729/G.726 encoding anddecodingCS voice ●CS voice services over UMTS/GSM networks●CSFBFirewall setup Firewall switchURL filterVirtual serverPort forwardingPort triggeringDMZ serviceALG settingsRemote managementLAN 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, and 1000 Mbps auto-negotiationItem DescriptionMDI/MDIX auto-sensingIEEE 802.3/802.3u is compatibleWLAN IEEE 802.11b/g/n4 SSID broadcast and hiding are supported in maximum.WPS 2.0WMMEncryption ●WEP●AES●TKIP+AESSecurity mode ●WPA2.0 PSK●WPA1.0/WPA2.0 PSK●WEP Shared Key (four keys at most)●OpenMAC address authentication ●White list●Black list●The preceding two lists cannot coexist ●Up to 10 MAC address itemsSTA management ●Supports inquiry of STA status●Supports limit of access users (Access fromup to 32 users)HUAWEI Mobile WiFi App View service provider's name, the roaming status and signal strength. View the data traffic usage and SMS.Manage the connected devices.Change SSID and password.System requirement Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1/SP2, Windows XP SP3, and Mac OS X 10.9, 10.8, and 10.7 with latest upgradesYour computer's hardware system should meet or exceed the recommended system requirements for the installed version of OS4 Services and Applications 4.1 Data ServicesThe B315s-22 can access the Internet through mobile networks, and Ethernet networks. Byconnecting to the B315s-22 using Wi-Fi or a network cable, users can get access tohigh-speed Internet services and establish a local area network (LAN).4.1.1 Accessing the Internet Through a Mobile Network(LTE/UMTS/GSM)The B315s-22 can access the Internet through mobile networks.Figure 4-1Accessing the Internet through a mobile network4.1.2 Accessing the Internet Through an Ethernet NetworkConnect the B315s-22's WAN/LAN port to a wall-mounted Ethernet port using a networkcable.Figure 4-2Accessing the Internet through an Ethernet network4.2 Voice ServicesThe B315s-22 provides one telephone port that can be connected to telephones for calling.Figure 4-3Connecting telephones to the B315s-224.3 SMSThe B315s-22 supports message writing/sending/receiving and group sending (up to 50contacts at a time). You can manage messages through the Web page, such as inbox, outbox,draft.4.4 Security ServiceThe B315s-22 supports various security features, such as the firewall, user authentication, andPIN protection, protect users against security threats from the Internet when users are usingnetwork services.4.5 USB Sharing servicesWith one USB port, users can connect a USB storage device to the USB port on the B315s-22to save and share files. Users can also connect a USB printer to the USB port on the B315s-22for printing services.Figure 4-4Connecting USB devices to the B315s-224.6 Local management and maintenanceThe B315s-22 supports local configuration through the Web page. You can accomplish devicemanagement, network configuration and ensure normal and stable performance.5 System Structure 5.1 System Architecture DiagramFigure 5-1System architecture5.2 Functional Modules●Mobile network access: The B315s-22 adopts the LTE/UMTS/GSM access technology atthe WAN side, can access the wireless broadband packet-based.●WLAN AP function: 802.11b/g/n compliant WLAN AP interface is provided, used forwireless networking at home. The interface is compliant with the IEEE 802.11b/g/nstandard and the WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK/WEP security authentication.●DHCP/DNS: The DHCP server dynamically allocates IP addresses to PCs. The DNSparses domain names.●Web management: You can configure, modify and query the configuration information ofthe B315s-22.●Routing and NA T: High-speed routing capability. With the built-in NA T, the B315s-22,together with wireless broadband packet-based network devices, can provide flexiblebroadband access solutions and networking schemes.6 Packing List Table 6–1 shows the devices and accessories of the B315s-22.Table 6-1Packing listDescription Quantity RemarksWireless Gateway 1 StandardPower supply adapter 1 StandardQuick Start 1 StandardEthernet cable 1 StandardWarranty card 1 OptionalPhone cable 1 OptionalHUAWEI B315s-22 wireless gateway also provide external antenna as optional for you to choose.HUAWEI B315s-22 LTE CPEProduct Description A Acronyms and AbbreviationsA Acronyms and AbbreviationsAAC Alternating CurrentARP Address Resolution ProtocolAP Access PointAPN Access Point NameCCPE Customer Premises EquipmentCS Circuit SwitchCSFB Circuit Switched FallbackDDHCP Dynamic Host Configuration ProtocolDL DownlinkDNS Domain Name ServerGGE Gigabit EthernetHHSPA High Speed Packet AccessHSPA+ High Speed Packet Access PlusHSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet AccessHSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet AccessHT High ThroughputIIP Internet ProtocolHUAWEI B315s-22 LTE CPEProduct Description A Acronyms and AbbreviationsIssue 01 (2014-12-15) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 17ICMP Internet Control Message ProtocolLLAN Local Area NetworkLED Light Emitting DiodeLTE Long Term EvolutionMMCS Modulation and Coding SchemeNNAT Network Address TranslationPPOTS Plain Old Telephone ServiceTTKIP Temporal Key Integrity ProtocolUUMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UL UplinkVVoIP Voice over Internet ProtocolWWAN Wide Area NetworkWLAN Wireless Local Area NetworkWCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple AccessWi-Fi Wireless Fidelity。
华为FDD LTE基站产品概述华为技术有限公司2022年4月目录1 概述 (1)1.1 总体介绍 (1)1.2 产品形态 (1)1.3 为运营商带来的好处 (2)1.3.1 有效的站址利用与快速建网 (2)1.3.2 富有成本效益容量覆盖解决方案 (3)1.3.3 构建节能减排的绿色通信网络 (3)1.3.4 最大限度地降低站点运营费用 (3)1.3.5 面向未来无线网络的轻松演进 (3)2 系统架构 (4)2.1 概述 (4)2.2 BBU3900 (4)2.2.1 BBU3900外观 (4)2.2.2 BBU3900单板和模块 (4)2.3 RRU3832 (5)2.3.1 RRU3832外观 (5)2.3.2 RRU3832特点 (6)2.3.3 容量 ............................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
2.4 RRU3838 (6)2.4.1 RRU3838外观 (6)2.4.2 RRU3838特点 (6)2.4.3 容量 ............................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
2.5 RFU (7)2.5.1 RFUd外观 (7)2.5.2 RFU特点 (7)2.5.3 容量 ............................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
2.6 配套设备 (7)2.6.1 APM30 (7)2.6.2 室内宏机柜 (9)2.6.3 室外射频柜 (10)3 产品组合及应用场景介绍 (11)3.1 分布式基站DBS3900 (11)3.1.1 解决方案一:APM30 (BBU3900)+RRU (11)3.1.2 解决方案二:利用现有站址设备 (12)3.2 机柜式室内宏基站BTS3900 (12)2022-4-26 华为机密,未经许可不得扩散i3.3 机柜式室外宏基站BTS3900A (13)3.4 室内BBU基带柜+多个交流RRU (14)4 产品功能特点 (16)4.1 先进的平台化架构 (16)4.2 高集成度,大容量 (16)4.3 高性能 (16)4.4 环境适应 (16)4.5 扩容演进 (17)5 可靠性设计 (18)5.1 概述 (18)5.2 系统可靠性设计 (18)5.3 硬件可靠性设计 (19)5.4 软件可靠性设计 (20)6 遵循标准 (22)2022-4-26 华为机密,未经许可不得扩散ii1 概述1.1 总体介绍在移动通信技术日新月异发展的今天,如何利用创新的技术优化无线网络的建网方式,如何融合先进的技术,降低运营商的投资风险,助力构建面向未来的移动网络,无疑将成为运营商选择合作伙伴和网络建设投资的关注点。
华为FDD LTE基站产品概述华为技术有限公司2022年4月目录1 概述 (1)1.1 总体介绍 (1)1.2 产品形态 (1)1.3 为运营商带来的好处 (2)1.3.1 有效的站址利用与快速建网 (2)1.3.2 富有成本效益容量覆盖解决方案 (3)1.3.3 构建节能减排的绿色通信网络 (3)1.3.4 最大限度地降低站点运营费用 (3)1.3.5 面向未来无线网络的轻松演进 (3)2 系统架构 (4)2.1 概述 (4)2.2 BBU3900 (4)2.2.1 BBU3900外观 (4)2.2.2 BBU3900单板和模块 (4)2.3 RRU3832 (5)2.3.1 RRU3832外观 (5)2.3.2 RRU3832特点 (6)2.3.3 容量 ............................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
2.4 RRU3838 (6)2.4.1 RRU3838外观 (6)2.4.2 RRU3838特点 (6)2.4.3 容量 ............................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
2.5 RFU (7)2.5.1 RFUd外观 (7)2.5.2 RFU特点 (7)2.5.3 容量 ............................................................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
2.6 配套设备 (7)2.6.1 APM30 (7)2.6.2 室内宏机柜 (9)2.6.3 室外射频柜 (10)3 产品组合及应用场景介绍 (11)3.1 分布式基站DBS3900 (11)3.1.1 解决方案一:APM30 (BBU3900)+RRU (11)3.1.2 解决方案二:利用现有站址设备 (12)3.2 机柜式室内宏基站BTS3900 (12)2022-4-26 华为机密,未经许可不得扩散i3.3 机柜式室外宏基站BTS3900A (13)3.4 室内BBU基带柜+多个交流RRU (14)4 产品功能特点 (16)4.1 先进的平台化架构 (16)4.2 高集成度,大容量 (16)4.3 高性能 (16)4.4 环境适应 (16)4.5 扩容演进 (17)5 可靠性设计 (18)5.1 概述 (18)5.2 系统可靠性设计 (18)5.3 硬件可靠性设计 (19)5.4 软件可靠性设计 (20)6 遵循标准 (22)2022-4-26 华为机密,未经许可不得扩散ii1 概述1.1 总体介绍在移动通信技术日新月异发展的今天,如何利用创新的技术优化无线网络的建网方式,如何融合先进的技术,降低运营商的投资风险,助力构建面向未来的移动网络,无疑将成为运营商选择合作伙伴和网络建设投资的关注点。
3900系列化基站,是华为秉承“基于客户需求持续创新”的理念,整合无线平台资源,融合多元技术,面向未来移动网络发展的基站产品解决方案。
其中,融合了华为在芯片设计、系统架构、创新功放技术以及功耗管理等电子系统设计上的最新创意。
在移动网络发展转型之际,3900系列化基站的推出,将有效推动移动网络的发展,使之呈现出“融合、宽带、绿色、演进”的典型特征,帮助运营商更好的构筑面向未来的移动网络。
3900系列化基站,采用了业界技术领先的多制式、多形态统一模块设计。
基本模块数量仅为四种,且模块具有体积小、集成度高、功耗低、易于快速部署等特点。
3900系列化基站的功能模块与安装配套件的革新设计与灵活组合,可形成产品形态的多样化。
运营商可将不同制式的模块混插在一起,构成支持多种应用场景的基站,加快新频段和新技术的引入,并采用了专门解决室内覆盖的技术,有效的解决了移动网络多场景及多制式融合的发展需求。
基于IP交换和多载波技术的3900系列化基站,传输接口带宽在满足日益增长的移动数据业务发展的同时,为用户提供了尽可能高的数据传输速率。
3900系列化基站采用了优化的硬件和系统设计,创新的功放和功耗管理等节能技术,可分别从设备、节能和绿色新能源利用等方面帮助运营商实现“节能减排”,构建绿色通信网络。
1.2 产品形态3900系列化基站的产品形态由三种基本模块组成:2022-4-26 华为机密,未经许可不得扩散第1页,共44页●BBU3900(基带单元)●RFU(宏基站射频单元)●RRU(远端射频模块单元)通过上述三种基本模块与配套设备灵活组合,形成综合的站点解决方案,从而适应并满足运营商站址的安装要求。
如设备室内集中安装、室内分布安装、室外集中安装、室外分布安装、不同无线技术基站共站址等各种场景。
三种基本模块与配套设备构建成的3900系列化产品形态为:机柜式宏基站、分布式基站、小基站,通过不同产品形态的配合,可以适应不同场景,满足快速、低成本建网的需要。
●机柜式宏基站室内型BTS3900机柜式宏基站中集中安装了BBU3900基带模块,射频为RFU模块。
●分布式基站分布式基站(DBS3900)是由BBU3900和RRU组成。
BBU3900可以安装在现有站址任何具有19英寸宽,2U高的设备安装空间里,无需单独配置机柜,节省设备空间;RRU可灵活的安装在靠近天线的位置,减少馈线损耗,提高基站的性能。
对于室内/室外需要采用分布安装的场景,可将RRU挂墙或抱杆安装;对于室内需要采用集中安装的场景,可将BBU3900和RRU分别安装在集中架中;对于需要室外集中安装的场景,可将RRU通过挂墙或抱杆集中安装。
1.3 为运营商带来的好处3900系列化基站采用了业界技术领先的多制式、多形态统一模块设计,适应各种安装场景的特点,大大降低了运营商在站址利用、容量覆盖、绿色网络建设等方面的成本,帮助运营商更好的构筑面向未来的移动网络。
1.3.1 有效的站址利用与快速建网3900系列化基站支持分布式安装、集中安装的特点,可使运营商无需过多考虑站址部署问题,满足不同场景低成本快速建网的需求。
BBU3900可以安装在现有站址任何具有19英寸宽,2U高的室内环境或有防护功能的室外机柜中,RRU3606可靠近天线安装,无需额外占用面积。
2022-4-26 华为机密,未经许可不得扩散第2页,共44页机柜式宏基站为业界最紧凑的宏基站,占地面积少,BTS3900占地面积为600mm×450mm。
1.3.2 富有成本效益容量覆盖解决方案RFUd最大机顶输出功率2×60W;RRU3832最大机顶输出功率2×60W;RRU3838最大机顶输出功率2×40W。
其卓越的性能为广覆盖、高数据吞吐率提供了保证,同时有效减少站点数量。
RRU支持靠近天线安装,通过光纤连接到BBU3900,这样可以避免长馈线引入的损耗,在相同功率和系统容量的情况下,损耗的减少即相当于系统覆盖范围的增加或覆盖范围不变所需基站的减少。
1.3.3 构建节能减排的绿色通信网络小型化、模块化、创新的功放和功耗管理是减少机房、能源等资源占用,构建绿色通信网络的关键。
3900系列化基站射频模块采用华为最先进DPD(Digital Pre-Distortion)和Doherty技术,提高功放效率(达到40%功放效率),降低了整个基站系统功耗。
设备功耗的降低,不仅减少了电费,同时降低电源、备电电池、空调和热交换等设备的投入成本。
1.3.4 最大限度地降低站点运营费用3900系列化基站的基带模块、射频模块、电源系统等所有基站形态共享,减少了生产和运输上的物流成本,及维护成本。
基带模块与射频模块分离、小型化设计以及支持分布安装的特点,便于搬运、配置和安装,降低了运营商在站址获取、机房建设、设备运输、安装等建网方面的难度,无需起重机等专门搬运设备,减少建设成本。
RRU支持交、直流输出,采用自然散热,无风扇设计,可靠性高,减少日常维护成本。
1.3.5 面向未来无线网络的轻松演进3900系列化基站采用统一化的平台设计,支持不同无线制式模块的共柜应用与共模应用,满足无线网络发展演进,有效支持运营商轻松部署新的无线技术。
3900系列化基站支持CDMA和LTE(Long Term Evolution),可确保平滑演进,实现面向未来的网络投资。
2022-4-26 华为机密,未经许可不得扩散第3页,共44页2 系统架构2.1 概述3900系列化产品采用模块化架构,主要模块包括:基带单元(BBU3900)、宏基站射频单元RFU、远端射频模块单元RRU;配套件包括:APM30、室内宏机柜、室外射频柜、室内及室外小机柜。
通过三种基本模块与配套设备灵活组合,形成综合的站点解决方案。
BBU3900与RRU/RFU之间采用CPRI(Common Public Radio Interface)接口,通过光纤/电缆相连接,以适应网络建设的要求。
2.2 BBU39002.2.1 BBU3900外观BBU3900采用盒式结构,是一个19英寸宽、2U高的小型化的盒式设备,可安装在任何具有19英寸宽、2U高的室内环境或有防护功能的室外机柜中,BBU3900外观如图2-1所示。
图2-1BBU3900外观BBU3900在2U空间内集成了主控、基带、传输等功能,根据所需的处理能力进行灵活配置。
2.2.2 BBU3900单板和模块BBU3900中单板配置位置如图2-2所示。
2022-4-26 华为机密,未经许可不得扩散第4页,共44页图2-2BBU3900单板配置BBU3900的单板和模块主要功能如表2-1所示。
表2-1BBU3900主要单板和模块功能单板名称功能LMPT LMPT (LTE Main Processing&Transmission unit)是LTE主控传输单元。
主要功能包括:控制和管理整个基站,完成配置管理、设备管理、性能监视、信令处理、无线资源管理等OM功能。
提供基准时钟、传输接口以及与OMC (LMT或M2000)连接的维护通道。
LBBP LBBP (LTE BaseBand Processing unit)是LTE基带处理板,包括LBBPd1、LBBPd2。
主要功能包括:提供与射频模块的CPRI接口;完成上下行数据的基带处理功能。
UPEU UPEU(Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit)是通用电源环境接口单元,提供-48V / +24V DC到+12V DC电源转换,提供环境监控信号接口。