【英语】 中考英语书面表达练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)
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【英语】中考英语书面表达练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.“扬帆起航新学期,学姐学长提建议”。
你马上就要毕业了,在初中的学习和生活中你一定有很多收获,请给学弟学妹们提几点建议吧!要求:1. 内容完整,语言流畅,书写规范清晰。
2. 短文中不能出现正式姓名,校名。
100 词左右。
【答案】I'm going to graduate from junior high school. As your senior, I have some suggestions to the young.As old saying goes, "all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." To begin with, you should arrange both your study and life properly.Moreover, you should get along well with others. To have more friends, not enemies.Last but not least, you could be active in school team work. Ability is as important as your study, you can also enjoy your colorful school life as wellI hope these suggestions could make your junior school-life more wonderful.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如be going to,graduate from,to begin with,both…and,get along well with others,be active in,as important as,as well等。
而To begin with,/ Moreover,/ Last but not least,等短语的运用,既丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,更使短文很有条理,是本文的亮点。
在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。
它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
2.安全对每个人都很重要。
请根据以下信息内容提示,写一篇关于校园安全的英语小短文。
提示:1. 体育锻炼2. 上下楼梯3. 交朋结友4. 食品卫生要求: 1. 语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯;2.短文可以适当发挥;但要包含以上要点。
3.词数:80—100词。
短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students.___________ _____________________________________________【答案】Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially importantto us students. First, we should take care not to get ourselves injured while we are having sports. Second, There are too many students at school, and our hallways are too narrow. So don’t crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there may be an accident. Besides, we should be friendly and get on well with others, don’t quarrel or even fight. Last but not least , We should be careful to eat healthy food and keep away from junk food, which is harmful to our health.In a word, it's important to remember these for us all.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文。
结合要点提示,可知本文主要从三个方面进行叙述,注意围绕要点组织材料,适当发挥。
根据材料内容确定主要句子的时态,及句式等重要内容。
写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系。
上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
3.亚洲文明对话大会近期在北京召开,你的印度朋友Danny收看了大会相关报道,对华夏文明产生了浓厚的兴趣,来信向你了解中国文化。
假设你是李华,请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封回信给Danny。
注意:1. 词数90词左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
2. 回复必须包括所以要点,可是当发挥,是短文连贯,通顺。
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇: civilized 文明的Dear Danny,I’m glad to receive your letter. Since you are interested in civilization(文明) of China, I would like to share something with you.I hope you can come to China someday to experience the ancient culture of China. Look forward to hear from you soon.All the best,Li Hua【答案】Dear Danny,I’m glad to receive your letter. Since you are interested in civilization(文明) of China, I would like to share something with you.Chinese civilization is one of the oldest and longest civilizations in the world. China is a country of 56 nationalities. Different nations have difficult cultures. In my country, we have many traditional festivals, such as, the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival . They are also called “three major Chinese holidays” in China. Here are the custom s of eating Zongzi and racing dragon-boat on the Dragon Boat Festival.China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people can respect, trust and help each other. We all learn and grow together. Everyone in my school should protect the whole public environment. Climbing the trees, picking the flowers and throwing garbage at random are not allowed there.I hope you can come to China someday to experience the ancient culture of China. Look forward to hearing from you soon.All the best.Li Hua 【解析】【分析】本文要求给你的印度朋友Danny写一篇关于华夏文明的回信。
【详解】文章需要介绍下中国的文化。
表格中列举了三个要点,写作时注意不要漏写。
平时注意多多积累句型、短语。
细心检查避免疏漏。
以图表展示的作文要以“读”为主,首先要认真读懂图表中的要求,对所给信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括,去粗取精;在写作时目的要明确,要注意内容的准确性和严肃性。
【点睛】写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系,上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
如but, so, then 等。
可以适当使用高分句子。
本篇文章写的好的句子有:Chinese civilization is one of the oldest and longest civilizations in the world.中华文明是世界上最古老、最悠久的文明之一。
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪),中国是一个礼仪之邦。
4.书面表达请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
一直以来,同学们对作业持有不同的观点。
在你班的主题班会上,同学们进行了“Is daily homework necessary?”的讨论,请你根据提示和要求,并结合自己的实际经验,发表你的观点。
Yes NoHelp us understand what we have learned;Take up too much time;Make us less interested in studying;...Practice makes prefect;...Your opinion:要求:1.80词以上。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
【答案】Dear students,I'm glad to give a report about my ideas on daily homework. I think it's necessary for us to do daily homework.Doing daily homework can help us understand what we have learned in class. For me, I always have some difficulties in mastering all of what I have learned in class. Through daily homework, I review the knowledge and think over the difficulties. Little by little, I have a better understanding. So I always believe “Practice makes perfect”.In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for us students. But it shouldn't be too much. It can improve our skills. Daily homework should be different and colorful. It might be some extensive reading, a paper or even just a game. We should be left enough free time so that we can do things we really like to do.That's all. Thanks.【解析】写作分析:审题之后能明白写作任务是要写出一篇小论文,讨论每日的作业到底是不是必要的。