整形外科英译中
- 格式:docx
- 大小:16.16 KB
- 文档页数:2
Plastic surgery in our country is a surgery branch of Western Medicine. Department in the name of Plastic Surgery in China began in 1934.However, it had been truly developing only after the founding of People' s Republic of China. The initial clinical success of severed limb replantation in 1963 and microvascular free transfer of flap in 1973 accelerated the development of the nation' s plastic surgery a s well as the spreading of new theory and new methods after that. The basic research on plastic surgery and composite reconstructive surgery are the right direction for its development.
Twenty years, along with the deepening of China's reform and opening up, the sudden emergence of the medical cosmetic industry, the rapid development of strong market demand does not decline. Continuous, rigid beauty needs beauty craze led to Korea after he and the introduction of Korean technology and experts in a variety of hidden behind the boom Fu Han (such as failure caused international disputes, etc.) caused the rise round of domestic medical beauty market. However, with the development of the market, the medical cosmetic industry, there are a variety of problems, which restricts the development of industries and enterprises. First, space medical cosmetic market demand is very large, and profit margins than traditional manufacturing, services are much higher, some companies will be contributed to the (hospital) of rapid development. The rapid development, revealed some companies (hospitals) some shortcomings in management, such as making sense deprivation, poormanagement, management simple and crude, backward equipment and facilities and soon. Secondly, medical cosmetic surgery hospitals face of fierce market competition, many hospitals eager to seize market share and market position, but regardless of the cost resulting in poor profitability; and thirdly, some companies immature core competitiveness, the most prominent is the professional and technical immature, which will bring attractive enough for senior technical personnel, it is difficult to gather high-end talent.
我国整形外科是西医外科学的一个分支, 以整形外科命名的科室最早出现于1934 年。
新中国成立后, 我国整形外科真正得到了发展。
1963年, 我国首例临床断肢再植成功(陈中伟), 1973 年我国第一例吻合血管的游离皮瓣移植成功的报道(杨东岳)以及国内外有关整形外科的新理论、新方法的传播, 推动了我国整形外科的发展和提高。
加强整形外科基础研究和提高复合再造手术效果是整形外科发展的方向。
二十多年来,随着我国改革开放的不断深入,医疗整形美容行业异军突起,发展迅速,需求市场旺盛不衰。
持续、刚性的美容需求促成了赴韩美容热潮之后,又在赴韩热潮背后种种隐患(如失败而引发国际纠纷等)以及韩国技术和专家的引进而引发了一轮国内医疗美容市场的崛起。
然而,随着市场发展,医疗整形美容行业也存在各种各样的问题,制约着行业和企业的发展。
首先,医疗整形美容市场需求的空间非常大,而且利润空间比传统制造业、服务业都高的多,就会促成了部分企业(医院)的快速发展。
而过快发展,暴露出了一些企业(医院)在管理上的一些缺点,已成为影响整个行业快步发展的问题。
比如:决策意识匮乏、管理水平低下、管理模式简单粗暴、设备设施落后等等。
盈利状况也是目前医疗整形美容行业面临的一个巨大问题,很多医院面对激烈市场竞争,急于抢占市场份额和市场地位,反不计成本导致盈利情况不佳。
此外,部分企业在核心竞争力特别是专业技术不成熟,难以聚拢高端人才。