英国文学史作家与对应作品图标准表.doc

英国文学史及选读作者及作品一、盎格鲁-撒克逊时期The Anglo-Saxon Period※《贝奥武甫》“The Song of Beowulf”《浪游者》“Widsith”or “The Traveller’s Song”《航海家》“Seafarer”二、盎格鲁-诺曼时期The Anglo-Norman Period※《高文爵士和绿衣骑士》“Sir Gawain and the Green Knight ”杰弗里《史记》Geoffrey’s “History”莱亚门《布鲁特》Laysmon’s “Brust”《罗兰之歌》“Chanson de Roland”三、乔叟时期Geoffrey Chaucer (1340?-1400)※《坎特伯雷故事集》“The Canterbury Tales”《玫瑰传奇》“Romance of the Rose”《好女人的故事》“The Legend of Good Women”《声誉殿堂》“The House of Fame”《百鸟会议》“The Parliament of Fowls”《特罗伊勒斯和克莱西德》“Troilus and Gressie”大众民谣Popular Ballads※《罗宾汉和阿林代尔》“Robin Hood and Allin-a-Dale””※《起来，去关门》“Get Up and Bar the Door”※《派屈克·斯宾塞爵士》“Sir Patrick Spens”托马斯·帕西《英诗辑古》Bishop Thomas Percy ”Reliques of Anciet English Poetry”兰格论《农夫皮尔期》“The Vision of Piers, the Plowman”四、文艺复兴时期The Renaissance1．威廉·莎士比亚William Shakespeare(1564-1616)1590《亨利六世》第二部The Second Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”《亨利六世》第三部The Third Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”1591《亨利六世》第一部The First Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”1592《理查三世》“The Life and Death of King Richard Ⅲ”《错误的喜剧》“The Comedy of Errors”1593《泰特斯·安德鲁尼克斯》”Titus Andronicus”《驯悍记》“The Taming of the Shrew”1594《维洛那两绅士》“The Two Gentlemen of Verona”《爱的徒劳》“Love’s Labour’s Lost”《罗密欧与朱丽叶》“Romeo and Juliet”1595《理查二世》“The Life and Death of King Richard Ⅱ”《仲夏夜之梦》“A Midsummer Night’s Dream”1596《约翰王》“The Life and Death of King John”※《威尼斯商人》“The Merchant of Venice”1597《亨利四世》第一部The First Part of “King Henry Ⅳ”《亨利四世》第二部The Second Part of “King Henry Ⅳ”1598《无事生非》“Much Ado About Nothing”《温莎的风流娘儿们》”The Merry Wives of Windsor”《亨利五世》”The Life of King Henry Ⅴ”1599《尤利乌斯·凯撒》“The Life and Death of Julius Caesar”《皆大欢喜》”As You Like It”1600《第十二夜》“Twelfth Night ,or, What You Will”※1601《哈姆雷特》“Hamlet, Prince of Denmark”1602《特洛伊洛斯与克瑞西达》“Troilus and Cressida”《终成眷属》“All’s Well That Ends Well”1604《一报还一报》“Measure for Measure”《奥塞罗》“Othello, the Moore of Venice”1605《李尔王》”King Lear”《麦克白》“The Tragedy of Macbeth”1606《安东尼和克莉奥佩特拉》“Antony and Cleopatra”1607《科里奥拉鲁斯》”The Tragedy of Coriolanus”《雅典的泰门》“Timon of Athens”1608《佩里克利斯》“Pericles, Prince of Tyre”1609《辛白林》“Cymbeline, King of Britain”1610《冬天的故事》“The Winter’s Tale”《暴风雨》“The Tempest”《亨利八世》“The Life of King Henry Ⅷ”Poems《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》“Venus and Adonis”《露克丽丝受辱记》“Lucrece”※《十四行诗》“Sonnets”2。

英国文学史作者作品与地位对应表格作者代表作品地位威廉·莎士比亚（William Shakespeare）《哈姆莱特》（Hamlet）、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》（Romeo andJuliet）英国文学史上最伟大的戏剧家之一，被誉为“全人类的艺术之神”。

简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen）《傲慢与偏见》（Prideand Prejudice）、《理智与情感》（Sense andSensibility）19世纪英国小说的代表人物之一，被誉为“英国文学女王”。

弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫（Virginia Woolf）《达洛维夫人》（Mrs. Dalloway）、《海湾》（To theLighthouse）20世纪英国现代主义文学的代表人物之一，被誉为“流逝时光中最美的女性”。

乔治·爱略特（George Eliot）《米德尔马奇》（Middlemarch）、《丹尼尔·德伦达》（DanielDeronda）19世纪英国现实主义小说的代表人物之一，被誉为“英国文学智者”。

威廉·莫里斯（William Morris）《新巨人》（TheDefence of Guenevere andOther Poems）、《新女神》（The EarthlyParadise）19世纪英国文学“复古派”运动（Pre-Raphaelites）的代表人物之一，同时也是一位社会主义者。

莎士比亚的作品对于英国文学和世界文学都有着极其深远的影响，他的剧作被广泛演出、改编，并被视为经典。

奥斯汀的小说刻画了英国上层社会的风流人物和婚姻问题，深入揭示了当时英国社会的价值观和生活方式。

伍尔夫的小说以流动的意识流叙述人物内心活动与心理变化，通常以日常场景为基础，融合了现实主义和意识流技法。

爱略特的小说关注女性群像，揭示社会和人性的深层次问题，同时描写了英国19世纪乡村社会的细致生动。

莫里斯的诗歌、文学与装饰艺术作品，呼吁社会对艺术的关注，反对当时社会中的工业化、市场化现象。

Alfred Tennyson - The Lady of Shalott Morte d’Authur UlyssesAlexander Pope - the Rape of the LockChristopher Marlowe -The Tragical History of Doctor FaustusCharles Dickens- Dombey and Son, Oliver Twist, David Copperfield,Great Expectations, Hard Times, A Tale of Two Cities, Bleak House Daniel Defoe - Robinson Crusoe, Moll FlandersEdmund Spenser - Faerie Queene and the Spenserian stanzaFrancis Bacon- Essays“Of Studies”Geoffrey Chaucer - The Canterbury Tales and the heroic coupletGeorge Gorgon Byron - the Byronic hero; Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage, Don JuanJohn Donne - Metaphy sical PoetryJohn Milton - Paradise LostJohn Bunyan - The Pilgrim’s ProgressJohn Keats - “Ode to a Nightin gale”Jonathan Swift - Gulliver’s Travels, “A Modest Proposal”James Joyce - UlyssesPercy Bysshe Shelley - Queen Mab, Prometheus Unbound, “Ode to the West Wind”Robert Burns - “A Red, Red Rose”“Auld Lang Syne”Robert Browning- the dramatic monologue Pauline My last duchessSamuel Joh nson -Letter to the Right Honourable The Earl of Chesterfield.Samuel Taylor Coleridge - The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Kubla KhanThe Bronte sisters- Jane Eyre; Wuthering HeightsThomas Hardy- the Wessex novels; Tess of the D’urbervilles, Jude the Obscure T. S. Eliot - The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock The Waste Land William Blake - Songs of Innocence, Songs of Ex perience, “The Tyger”William Wordsworth - Lyrical Ballads, “The Solitary Reaper”, “Tintern Abbey”, “IWandered Lonely as a Cloud”William Thackeray - Vanity FairWilliam Shakespeare - Major tragedies: Hamlet; Othello; King Lear; MacbethMajor comedies: A Midsummer Night’s Dream; The Merchant ofVenice; As You Like It; The Twelfth NightSonnet 18Literary Terms:Alliteration: repetition of the same sound or sounds at the beginning of two or more words that are next to or close to each other.Iambic pentameter: poetic meters of five iambs or feet. Iambic means the stress is on the second syllable.Heroic couplet: a pair of rhyming iambic pentameter lines.Blank verse: unrhymed poetic lines in iambic pentameters.Sonnet: a lyric poem consisting of a single stanza of fourteen iambic pentameter lines linked by an intricate rhyme scheme. Italian or Petrarchan sonnet is composed of an octave and a sestet (rhyming abbaabba cdecde). Shakespearean sonnet consists of three quatrains and a couplet(rhyming abab cdcd efef gg).Assonance: repetition of related vowel soundsOde: a long lyric poem that is serious in subject and treatment, elevated in style and elaborate in its stanzaic structure.Spenserian stanza: a nine-line stanza of eight lines in iambic pentameter plus an iambic hexameter. The rhyme scheme is abab bcbc c.Romance: a tale in verse, embodying the life and adventures of knights.Ballad: a narrative poem that tells a story.Ballad meter: a quatrain in alternate four- and three-stress lines; usually only the second and fourth lines rhyme.Allegory: a story or description in which the characters and events symbolize some deeper underlying meaning, and serve to spread moral teaching.。

英国文学史及选读作者及作品一、盎格鲁-撒克逊时期The Anglo-Saxon Period※《贝奥武甫》“The Song of Beowulf”《浪游者》“Widsith”or “The Traveller’s Song”《航海家》“Seafarer”二、盎格鲁-诺曼时期The Anglo-Norman Period※《高文爵士和绿衣骑士》“Sir Gawain and the Green Knight ”杰弗里《史记》Geoffrey’s “History”莱亚门《布鲁特》Laysmon’s “Brust”《罗兰之歌》“Chanson de Roland”三、乔叟时期Geoffrey Chaucer (1340?-1400)※《坎特伯雷故事集》“The Canterbury Tales”《玫瑰传奇》“Romance of the Rose”《好女人的故事》“The Legend of Good Women”《声誉殿堂》“The House of Fame”《百鸟会议》“The Parliament of Fowls”《特罗伊勒斯和克莱西德》“Troilus and Gressie”大众民谣Popular Ballads※《罗宾汉和阿林代尔》“Robin Hood and Allin-a-Dale””※《起来，去关门》“Get Up and Bar the Door”※《派屈克·斯宾塞爵士》“Sir Patrick Spens”托马斯·帕西《英诗辑古》Bishop Thomas Percy ”Reliques of Anciet English Poetry”兰格论《农夫皮尔期》“The Vision of Piers, the Plowman”四、文艺复兴时期The Renaissance1．威廉·莎士比亚William Shakespeare(1564-1616)1590《亨利六世》第二部The Second Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”《亨利六世》第三部The Third Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”1591《亨利六世》第一部The First Part of “King Henry Ⅵ”1592《理查三世》“The Life and Death of King Richard Ⅲ”《错误的喜剧》“The Comedy of Errors”1593《泰特斯·安德鲁尼克斯》”Titus Andronicus”《驯悍记》“The Taming of the Shrew”1594《维洛那两绅士》“The Two Gentlemen of Verona”《爱的徒劳》“Love’s Labour’s Lost”《罗密欧与朱丽叶》“Romeo and Juliet”1595《理查二世》“The Life and Death of King Richard Ⅱ”《仲夏夜之梦》“A Midsummer Night’s Dream”1596《约翰王》“The Life and Death of King John”※《威尼斯商人》“The Merchant of Venice”1597《亨利四世》第一部The First Part of “King Henry Ⅳ”《亨利四世》第二部The Second Part of “King Henry Ⅳ”1598《无事生非》“Much Ado About Nothing”《温莎的风流娘儿们》”The Merry Wives of Windsor”《亨利五世》”The Life of King Henry Ⅴ”1599《尤利乌斯·凯撒》“The Life and Death of Julius Caesar”《皆大欢喜》”As You Like It”1600《第十二夜》“Twelfth Night ,or, What You Will”※1601《哈姆雷特》“Hamlet, Prince of Denmark”1602《特洛伊洛斯与克瑞西达》“Troilus and Cressida”《终成眷属》“All’s Well That Ends Well”1604《一报还一报》“Measure for Measure”《奥塞罗》“Othello, the Moore of Venice”1605《李尔王》”King Lear”《麦克白》“The Tragedy of Macbeth”1606《安东尼和克莉奥佩特拉》“Antony and Cleopatra”1607《科里奥拉鲁斯》”The Tragedy of Coriolanus”《雅典的泰门》“Timon of Athens”1608《佩里克利斯》“Pericles, Prince of Tyre”1609《辛白林》“Cymbeline, King of Britain”1610《冬天的故事》“The Winter’s Tale”《暴风雨》“The Tempest”《亨利八世》“The Life of King Henry Ⅷ”Poems《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》“Venus and Adonis”《露克丽丝受辱记》“Lucrece”※《十四行诗》“Sonnets”2。

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