2016高考英语人教新课标一轮复习必修1Unit1练习及答案(基础)

高考一轮复习B1U1一、单句语法填空：1.____________(exact) speaking, there are three measures which can be taken to settle this problem.2.As far as I’m ________________(concern), we should talk with our parents and tell them what we think.3.Great changes have taken in the village. Now it looks ____________(entire) different from the previous one.4.A few people agreed ____________ most people disagreed, so no agreement was made eventually.5.Her father was seriously ill. We wish he would make a full _________________(recover) from the operation.6.The old man lived a hard life in the old days. What’s worse, he ____________(suffer) fromheart attack when he was in his eighties.7.You must remember almost everyone had gone _____________ many difficulties before they succeeded.8._____________(encourage) the students to take outdoor exercise, our school will organize a hikingon Wednesday.9.Since you are tired __________/bored _________/fed up ________ going to the office everyday, why not look for another job?10.He was told to pack _________ all his letters and personal belongings before leaving.二、根据中文提示完成句子：11. 令我烦心的是,无论我怎么努力, 我都无法解决这个问题，这个我力所不能及的问题. 如果你能给我帮助, 我将不胜感激。

Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.单词拼写1．Many farmers flowed into the city with their p2．I said hello to her，but she i______me completely.3．The poor woman is so c______about her son's safety that she couldn't sleep well all night.4．The war has caused widespread human ________(苦难)．5．Many students even know nothing about the present international ________(形势)．答案 1.purposes 2.ignored 3.concerned 4.sufferings5．situationⅡ.完成句子1．It was the first time that a female______________president in that country.(el ect)在那个国家那是第一次妇女当选总统。

2．______________，he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.(ask)当被问到他成功的秘诀时，他说他的成功与快乐很大程度上归功于他的妻子和孩子。

3．________________，I prefer red to have a change.(tire)厌倦了这个游戏，我想换一个。

4．Would you like________________？(add)你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗？5．________________，we decided to take some measures to protec t the endangered animals.(concern)由于十分担心这种糟糕的情况，我们决定采取一些措施来保护这些濒临灭绝的动物。

人教新课标高一英语必修1 Unit 1 基础复习训练I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. Verdi changed his style ________ (entire) in his middle years.2. The train arrived at ________ (exact) 8 o’clock, neither earlier nor later.3. A few people agreed while most people ________ (agree).4. Jane refused to visit my hometown because she ________ (like) the custom of greeting everyone with a kiss on the face.5. The patient was quite beyond the possibility of ________ (recover).6. I was very ________ (dust) and dirty and went up to my room to wash.7. “What’s the matter?” asked Lena, trying to sound ________ (concern).II. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。

1. I will ________________ one or two points while they are fresh in my mind.2. The astronauts will ________________ a carbon-dioxide headache when they exercise in one place for a long time.3. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had ________________.4. We are playing football. Do you want to ________________?5. ________________ make two ends meet, he had to be careful not to spend too much.6. ________________ wet days ruined our vacation.7. Every time I ________________ these figures I get a different answer.8. I’ve come here ________________ to speak to you.9. Let’s ________________ and spend a week touring around the state.10. I have ________________ the same old supper every evening. Let’s go out for dinner tonight. III. 将下面直接引语变为间接引语。

必修第一册WELCOMEUNITⅠ.阅读理解A(原创预测题)For many of us,the pandemic(流行病) revealed who our closest friends are.For children,the situation was even more dramatic.Many missed their social circle—especially their best friends.These friends aren’t just people we enjoy hanging out with;they are the ones we trust completely.As children,we tend to treat them as members of our eily,to the point where their homes may feel as familiar as our own.As adults,we know we can call them at a moment’s notice to share the highs and lows of our daily lives.Children often have a pragmatic(务实的) view of friendship,forming close bonds with peers in the playground or classroom,says Eileen Kennedy-Moore.“It is a‘love the one you’re with’ approach.” Psychologists say best friendships can help children prepare for close relationships,including romantic ones,as they grow up.“Best friendship is really like falling inlove,” says Kennedy-Moore.“Close friendships in ch ildhood help kids practice the skills they need in close relationships throughout their lives.They learn about other people,and about themselves,to deal with feelings like loneliness,jealousy and frustration.”If children don’t talk about friends at home,it doesn’t mean they don’t have any,she says,adding that this may be because they prefer a quieter style of interacting with others.Parents can support their children in forming friendships by organizing fun meet-ups outside of school.“Kids usually make fr iends by doing fun things together,so you may want to think about your children’s interests and seek out activities that fit their personality and could be done with other children,” says Kennedy-Moore.Whether it’s a playground friend or a close cousin,ha ving a friend and ally in life can clearly make a huge difference.For some,that bond starts in childhood.For others,it may take more time.But it’s worth insisting on—because it’s never too late to find a best friend.1.What do we know about children and their best friends?A.They like to hang out together.B.They are much like family members.C.They do the same thing in their daily life.D.They tend to share everything with each other.2.What kind of people do children often make friends with?A.Members of their families.B.Classmates or relatives.C.People of similar age around them.D.Members of the opposite sex.3.In which aspect do children benefit from close friendships in childhood?A.Treating mental illness.B.Learning to fall in love.C.Developing social skills.D.Handling emotional problems.4.What’s the text mainly about?A.How childhood friendships form.B.How to help children choose friends.C.Methods to develop close relationships.D.The significance of friendships to people.B(河南洛阳二模)Bristol University will offer students lessons in happiness.The university is offering the 12-week course to students from all university disciplines next year,which will count towards 20 of their 120 credit points for their first year on campus.The course,to be taught by Professor Bruce Hood,an expert who studies how the brain works and how humans think,will explore what happiness is and how to achieve it.Last year,400 students signed up for a pilot happiness course at the university,which did not result in academic credits,as part of the university’s efforts to improve well-being.Professor Hood said,“We’re really excited that the university has got a lot behind the course.This course will be built and established on what we’ve already learnt in the first year but of course we’re goingto monitor the students much more closely because it’s for academic credits.They can’t take an easy option—they’ve really got to put in a lot of effort.”The voluntary course was originally introduced amid(在……当中) growing concerns about student mental styear,students called for more support and services for young people with mental health issues at the university.Under the new course,students will attend a one-hour lecture each week as well as attending a “happiness hub”.Lectu res will address a series of issues,including whether happiness is in the genes and if it can really be changed,how our minds influence happiness and the role of culture in happiness.Students will be asked to select one of seven happiness exercises to practise for a week,and then evaluate(评估) the effect it has on them.This will be discussed at the weekly happiness hub meetings.The eore,meditating(冥想),expressing gratitude for people and things,and practising random acts of kindness.5.Who will get credit points on the lessons in happiness?A.The twelfth graders.B.Graders of all periods.C.Senior students.D.The freshmen.6.How will the students find the happiness course?A.Encouraging.B.Eple.7.What can students do by taking the happiness course?A.They can give speeches on different issues.B.They can learn how minds affect happiness.C.They can evaluate the effect on each other.D.They can influence the part of culture in happiness.8.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Bristol University offers lessons in happiness.B.The first AI courses result in academic credits.C.Various courses are offered by Bristol University.D.Lessons will be introduced on students’ mental health.Ⅱ.完形填空(湖南常德一模)It was a most difficult period.Things at home were getting from bad to worse.Dad’s alcoholism had become worse.Mum always lost her 1 as she could not make ends meet.I had been an above-average student,but now I was doing 2 in school.Then Mrs.Justin entered my life.She was my class teacher.She was 3 enough to notice the change that had come over me.One day,during the lunchtime,I was standing 4 in one corner of the canteen when Mrs.Justin 5 me.She gestured for me to follow her.We 6 for the library where she let me take a seat ney head bent.“Helen,” she called.I 7 my head and looked at her.I saw the warmth,the love,and the compassion in her lovely eyes.Tears 8 in my eyes and I tried my best to hold them back.However,I could not.They started flowing down my cheeks.She held my hands and 9 .When I had finished,she asked me if I wanted to share my problem with her.I told her.She listened intently (专心地) with 10 .At the end of my story,she gave me a lesson on 11 and its ups and downs.As I heard her talk,my perception (看法) changed.In the days that followed,Mrs.Justin made it a point to 12 my work at school with me.For the first time that year,I felt I was worthy of being 13 .Things at home remained quite the same but there was a change in me.After the end-of-year ers.Justin 14 to the class that I was the top student in the class.As I looked at her,I felt a sudden sense of 15 .1.A.temper B.moneyC.interestD.mind2.A.normally B.properlyC.poorlyD.differently3.A.quick B.friendlyC.curiousD.calm4.A.nervously B.aloneC.hopelesslyD.independently5.A.spotted fortedC.lecturedD.scared6.A.switched B.targetedC.intendedD.headed7.A.held B.buriedC.liftedid8.A.burnt out B.piled upC.blocked outD.welled up9.A.nodded B.hesitatedC.waitedmented10.A.patience B.confidenceC.curiosityD.courage11.A.school B.lifeC.attitudeD.determination12.A.help B.discussC.eemberedC.lovedD.owned14.A.explained B.announcedC.reportedD.promised15.A.embarrassment B.shameC.responsibilityD.happiness参考答案必修第一册WELCOMEUNITⅠ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————必修1Unit 1李仕才考点规范练(必修1 Unit 1)【短文语法填空】Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance __1__ (see) your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to learn something new is a common New Year's resolution.Most schools offer different kinds __2__ hobby classes. Students __3__ (usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some __4__ (be) free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class__5__ is offered by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum, my parents had to pay for the lessons.The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama lessons. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt __6__ stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra __7__ (skill)．I haven't continued any of the hobbies I __8__ (begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking __9__. My __10__ (good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·沈阳第一次质量监测)When going through major life changes,like changing careers,I would change the people with whom I spent the most time.We’ve all gone through periods when thepeople in our lives have changed—graduation,moving to a new city,getting a newjob,joining a new club,etc.I don’t think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity.If you’ve ever experienced amajor switch in your people environment,then you know that you change as well.Most people don’t make these choices consciously(有意识地) though.You might consciously decide to spend more time with a certain friend,or you may ask someoneout on a date to begin a new relationship.But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.There’s no“getting rid of people”.People are always dropping into and out of each other’s lives.Associations grow into friendships,and friendships fade into associations.You don’t get rid of anyone.The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences,you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.What about loyalty(忠诚)?Shouldn’t you always be loyal to your friends?Once you have a close friend,even if his influence on you is slightly harmful,s houldn’t you stick by him?Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go.It means being loyal to his highest and best self as well.If someone is destroying his health by smoking,for example,you aren’t showing loyalty by smoking right along with him.True loyalty sometimes requires that you break damaging connections,get yourself back on solid ground,and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.It can take a lot of courage to tell someone,“I’m sorry,but I can’t have you in my life anymor e.”But even though this might seem like a selfish act attimes,it’s often the best thing for the other person too.If a relationship is holding you back in some way,understand that it’s also hurting the other person.For example,if you work for a violent boss,your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval,encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.1.When experiencing major life changes,people may .A.join a new social communityB.influence their friends aroundC.choose their friendships purposelyD.have their people environment changed2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Everyone has at least one friend.B.It is unnecessary to make new friends.C.Friendship still exists though there are fewer connections.D.You ought to treat your old and new friends equally.3.What is the author’s opinion on the loyalty to friends?A.Never betray your close friends whatever happens.B.Correct their mistakes while you guard their goodness.C.Stick by your friends even though they do harm to you.D.Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke.4.How should we behave when employed by a violent boss?A.We should accept what we are told to do.B.We should stay silent and be in favor of him.C.We should bravely disobey him if he is wrong.D.We should give our boss courage to continue.BWe had a TV series in London. One of our fellow TV presenters seriously upset the camera crew when they arrived at his house. He was rude and unconcerned, treating them like lowly workers. Minutes later, when the camera was turned on, he became the perfectly smiling spiritual figure he was publicly known to be. But, as the crew told us later, he had already shown them that he didn't walk his talk.In contrast, Ed was meeting with Jo, our TV producer, in a small London cafe. If you have ever been to London you'll know that in such cafe the tables are very close. Two well dressed African men sat down next to them, which effectively meant they were sharing the same table. Ed asked the two strangers where they were from and onesaid, "South Africa. " The man pulled out his business card—his name was Jacob Zuma who, at that time, was the President of the ANC but is now the President of South Africa.Usually, if you sit next to someone in a big city cafe, you don't even make eye contact, let alone conversation. Jacob had never met Ed before so he could have been distant and polite, he certainly didn't have to talk, let alone maintain communication, which he did over the following few years. He even hugged him!How we walk our talk shows far more than just our public behavior. Rather, it highlights how we view the world and our place in it. Jacob Zuma showed us how hetreats others—with the fairness, consideration and respect that he treats all beings. No matter who we are, whether a street cleaner or a president, we are all equal, here together as one human family.1.What can we learn about the TV presenter?A. He felt upset before the camera.B. He was known for his being impolite.C. His deeds didn't agree with his words.D. He pretended to be polite to the camera crew.2.Which word can best describe Jacob Zuma according to the text?A. Friendly.B. Humorous.C. Generous.D. Serious.3.Why did Ed go to the small London cafe?A. To film a TV series.B. To interview Jacob Zuma.C. To meet with a TV producer.D. To observe people's public behavior.4.What is the text mainly about? presenters are often too proud.B. There still exists inequality in society.C.I. earned people are more likely to be polite.D. People should treat others with equal respect.Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·山东潍坊1月期末检测)I met my best friend Jayce when we were 11 years old.I was adopted and 1 by my grandparents and was new to the city.We immediately knew we were best 2 in 6th grade and we spent every single 3 together:playing dress up,going to school dances,doing gymnastics,the normal things 4 you are that age.When I was 16 years old,my family was put in a 5 situation.My grandfather got into the habit of 6 drugs,we lost everything;we lost our house,our car,everything.My grandmother 7 me to be able to make the choice of where I would 8 to live.She told me “Krisi,I love you,now you can come with me or you can 9 in an orphanage.”10 I knew it,Jayce invited me to live with her and her family.I was able to finish high school and continue my 11 at our local university.It was a dream that 12 and the kindest thing I have 13 experienced.Not only did I get to spendevery day with my best friend but I got to know what family truely 14 .I have never met more loving and 15 people.I was like one of their own.I felta sense of 16 .What her mother and father did has 17 me to this day.Theytaught me about life,what to do and what not to do,very special 18 that I always treasure.They saved my life!I am 19 every single day for her and her family!I am truly 20 with the company of a friend like Jayce in my life.1.A.calmed down B.cheered upC.watched overD.brought up2.A.students B.friendsC.neighboursD.actresses3.A.coin B.class C.moment D.vacation4.A.when B.as if C.in case D.since5.A.peaceful B.angryC.badD.pleasanting B.needingC.sellingD.studying7.A.forced B.forbadeC.wantedD.frightened8.A.refuse B.continue C.happen D.wait9.A.stay B.work C.volunteer D.play10.A.Unitl B.As C.After D.Before11.A.task cation C.career D.hobby12.A.turned up B.made a differenceC.came trueD.came into being13.A.ever B.then C.never D.even14.A.includes B.presents cks D.means15.A.challenging B.acceptingC.demandingD.daring16.A.direction B.shameC.belongingD.dignity17.A.affected B.praised C.changed D.blamed18.A.lectures B.lessons C.opinions D.concepts19.A.moved B.stubbornC.excitedD.grateful20.A.concerned B.burdenedC.connectedD.blessedⅢ. 短文改错(2017·合肥第一次质检)I still remember the first day I come to this new school.Everything was new to me,what made me realize I was no longer a small child.I had to depend on me.Luckily,I made several good friend.Their interests were similar with mine.I had great Englishteacher,Maggie.She let me know the important of English.So I decided to learn English hardly.Although it was very difficult at first,but with the help of my teacher,I made rapidly progress.Just as the old saying goes,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”考点规范练(必修1 Unit 1)【短文语法填空】语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国的兴趣班。

新教材高考英语一轮总复习：UNIT 1 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解Camps for Grades 6－8Camps for Curious Minds are going virtual! Get ready for hands­on experiences this summer from the comfort of your home. Group sizes are kept small and led by two virtual counselors so that these at­home experiences are interactive and engaging.Art and Animation (动画制作)When：July 27－31 (1p.m.－4 p．m.), August 10－14 (1p.m.－4 p．m.)Cost：$275/$250 PacSci membersCreate and animate a story using different artistic media and styles. Campers will explore physical media to create their art and then choose from a variety of animation styles to translate it into a digital animation.Chef UniversityWhen：July 6－10 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.), August 3－7 (1p.m.－4 p．m.)Cost：$225/$200 PacSci membersGet started learning basic cooking skills such as cutting, sautéing (煸，炒) and baking, and about the scientific processes behind some of the most common food phenomena.AnthrozoologyWhen：June 29－July 3 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.), July 27－31 (1p.m.－4 p．m.), August 24－28 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.)Cost：$225/$200 PacSci membersBe an anthrozoologist for the week, bring your curiosities to life as we discover the relationships between humans and animals! Uncover the worlds of wildlife conservation, veterinary (兽医的) sciences and zoology. Deepen curiosity about our natural world by creating global solutions to human and wildlife interactions.Ready, Set, ActionWhen：June 22－26 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.), July 20－24 (1p.m.－4 p．m.), August 17－21 (9 a．m.－12 p．m.)Cost：$225/$200 PacSci membersWe're spending so much of our time in front of screens, so let's use them tomake something awesome! In just one week, we'll learn all about movie­making, storyboards, and set­design. We'll explore the possibilities of using video­conference software to create unique and creative short films.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

Unit 1 Friendship高考题I.阅读理解（2016·新课标卷III，阅读理解B）On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.＂Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi?＂the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger. ＂I’m from Mississippi too.＂Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.＂They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,＂ Welty said. ＂I didn’t know what my New York friends were thinking.＂Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it w as pouring outside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi.＂My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’＂ Welty added. ＂And I said: ‘Now you know. These are the people that make me write them.’＂Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.＂I don’t make them up,＂ she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years. ＂I don’t have to.＂Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.5.What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?A. Two strangers joined her.B. Her childhood friends came in.C. A heavy rain ruined the dinner.D. Some people held a party there.6. The underlined word ＂them＂in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s.A. readersB. partiesC. friendsD. stories7. What can we learn about the characters in Welty’s fiction?A. They live in big cities.B. They are mostly women.C. They come from real life.D. They are pleasure seekers.【文章大意】本文介绍了美国著名女作家Eudora在纽约通过晚餐结交了新朋友，并成为了他的写作素材。

Unit 1 Friendship李仕才一、阅读理解。

If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life，new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study，people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1，000 joggers and non-joggers for 12 years. The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉).Over time，this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr，a researcher in Copenhagen，said，“If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy，jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy. Anything more is not just unnecessary，and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi，yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events，triathlons and long-distance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott，another researcher involved in the study，“You don’t actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health. And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much”.1.The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph l is closest in meaningto“___________”.A. hardB. regularC. practicalD. flexible2.The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to ___________.A. suggest giving up joggingB. show risks of doing sportsC. provide supportive evidenceD. introduce the research process3.According to the scientists，why is too much exercise harmful？A. It may injure the heart and arteries.B. It can make the body tired out.C. It will bring much pressure.D. It consumes too much energy.4.What can be inferred from the text?A. No exercise at all is the best choice.B. More exercise means a healthier life.C. Marathons runners are least likely to die.D. Proper exercise contributes to good health.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了做运动过多或过少都对身体有害，只有做适量的运动才对身体有益。

第一部分必修一Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A导学号 01830038 Katie was in big trouble.She was such a sweet kid; a third-grade teacher always dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katies; she was never ever a discipline(纪律) problem. I just couldn't imagine why she had made her parents so angry.It seemed that Katie had been running up sizable charges in the lunchroom.Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. They assumed a sit-down with Katie would solve the problem, but failed.So they asked me to help them get to the bottom of this situation.So the next day, I asked Katie to my office.“Why are you charging lunches, Katie? What happened to your homemade lunch？” I asked. “I lose it，” she responded. I leaned back in my chair and said, “I don't believe you, Katie.” She didn't care.“Is someone stealing your lunch, Katie？” I took a new track. “No.I just lose it，” she said.Well, there was nothing else I could do.The problem was still unsolved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. He always looked sad.I thought I would go and sit with him for a while.As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table. The name on the bag said “ Katie ” .Now I understood and I talked to Katie.It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldn't go to the lunch line for a free lunch.He had told Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunch at school. Katie asked me not to tell her parents, but I drove to her house that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents so proud of their child.Katie didn't care that her parents and teacher were disappointed in her.But she cared about a little boy who was hungry and scared.Katie still buys lunch every day at school. And every day, as she heads out of the door, her mom hands her a delicious homemade lunch.文章大意：本文讲述的是Katie为了帮助一个挨饿的、恐惧的新生而要家里做的和学校里的两份午餐，虽然面对着老师和父母的误解，她依然帮助新同学。

高考题型·组合规范练9选择性必修第一册UNIT1阅读题组——练速度(35 mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解ANew York’s best classes for kids include sports classes,performing arts classes,art classes,language programs and baby classes.Make sure your kids are ready for new adventures with these super-cool offerings!92nd Street Y ClassesAt this institution your musician can learn how to play an instrument.After-school classes examine different musical pieces and encourage work in a group setting.At the end of the program,mini Mozarts can impress their family and friends at open-house performances.Plus,when they’re not jamming(干扰),kids can take advantage of homework help in the Clubhouse,where they are divided up by grade level.Ages 5-15.The Cliffs at LICAfter a day of fighting the academic obstacle course at school,your favorite achievers can reach new heights on a rock-climbing wall.The Cliffs’ offerings allow developing bodies to build muscle strength.For example,introductory sessions teach climbers how to tie safety knots(结) as well as other basics,mastering them with hands-on games and activities.The Cliffs at LIC,Long Island City.Ages 6-18.Staten Island Skating PavilionThis large area maintains its year-round frosty temperatures for ice-skating fun.Courses are offered every day for a variety of interests and skill levels,and public and freestyle sessions are available for children who want to spend some afternoons there without instruction.Ages 4 and up.West Side YMCAIf your child wants to learn how to swim,you’d be pressed to find more options than those offered at the Y.Kids are grouped by age and capability.The courses cover personal safety and stroke techniques.If your offspring prefer dry land,the Y also offers dance,basketball and football.Visit the website for class descriptions and detailed price information.Ages 5-18.1.Who is the passage intended for?A.Elementary school teachers.B.Children around school age.C.Families looking for attraction.D.Parents with under-age children.2.Which event will you attend for occasional academic help?A.The Cliffs at LIC.B.West Side YMCA.C.92nd Street Y Classes.D.Staten Island Skating Pavilion.3.What does Staten Island Skating Pavilion provide?A.A mini open-house performance at the end of the program.B.Cold temperatures all the year round for ice-skating.C.Teaching of skating in divided groups according to their age.D.Introductory lessons on how to overcome the learning obstacles.BLiving Life to Its FullestOn the afternoon of September 10,2001,everything changed when my friend’s car hit a wall with me inside.I lost most of my right leg,and I was left bleeding with several broken bones.At thehospital,although my body was weak,my mind was still very clear.I just kept telling myself to hold on.A week later,I made a deal with the doctors that once I could roll onto my side,I could leave.Two weeks later,I was allowed to go home.Although I left the hospital,the fight was far from over.My left knee was badly injured,which resulted in different operations over the next few years.And soon,more of my right leg had to be removed.This made it harder to wear my false leg,so I donated it to a nurse who couldn’t afford one for herself.The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was greater than the happiness I felt on any day I was able to wear it myself.People often tell me they’re proud of me for staying strong.But in my mind,staying strong has always been my only choice.So,on the day I left the hospital,I made a promise to myself to always live life to the fullest.Now,I may not be able to do things the way everybody else does them,but still,I always find a way to do them.I soon settled into everyday life again,until one day I realized I wasn’t living my life as fully as I wanted to.After 13 years of thinking that I was confident,I had an unfamiliar feeling sweep over me.For the first time in my life,I was not only confident but I wanted to help those around me.In 2014,I even started modeling.My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say,“Wow,she’s beautiful,and she only has one leg.I could do that too someday,even though I have a disability.” My dream is simple:to inspire every man,woman,and child into knowing and believing that they are beautiful just the way they are.4.How did the author feel after the car accident?A.She complained that life was unfair to her.B.She was unable to accept the loss of her leg.C.She kept a positive attitude toward life.D.She felt lucky that she was still alive.5.Why did the author feel happy in Paragraph 3?A.She was able to offer help to others.B.She could wear her false leg again.C.She had lived her life to the fullest.D.She could do everyday things the same as everybody else.6.Why did the author begin modeling in 2014?A.She wanted to be a famous magazine star.B.She wanted to encourage others to be confident about themselves.C.She wanted to challenge herself to be a speaker.D.She wanted to prove that disabled people could also succeed.7.What was the author’s main purpose in writing the article?A.To stress the importance of having a dream.B.To show how difficult the life is for disabled people.C.To inspire others by sharing her past experiences.D.To give advice to disabled people on how to make a living.CPycnandra acuminata(喜树) is a rare tree native to New Caledonia that has the rare ability to collect heavy metals like nickel(镍)from the ground.The liquid circulated in its body is blue-green and reportedly contains up to 25% nickel.In general,trees and heavy metals like nickel don’t really go well together.But Pycnandra acuminata makes them live together.And that’s what makes Pycnandra acuminata so special.It sucks out normally poisonous levels of heavy metals from the soil and store them in its trunk,leaves and seeds.The evolution of Pycnandra acuminata is believed to have occurred over millions of years,but scientists have yet to identify a universal principle of nickel intake and storage.The reason why such trees have formed the way of absorbing metals is also up for debate.The most popular theory states that the concentration of nickel protects such trees from leaf-chewing insects.And studies have shown that nickel accumulated by these trees indeed harms many insects though some have developed a high tolerance to it.Another theory says nickel has effects of resisting bacteria,which protects the trees from various diseases.However,these theories are all just theories.One thing that has been proven is the ability of Pycnandra acuminata to clean the soil with poisonous materials caused by human activity.There’s also clear potential for collecting heavy materials like nickel in these kinds of soils that will bring a few profits by conventional ways of mining.People can collect minerals contained in such soils from the blue-green trees.Unfortunately,Pycnandra acuminata is recently in a bad situation.Human activity in forests of New Caledonia has made Pycnandra acuminata in danger.Consequently,probably fewer than several hundred trees of this kind have remained as a result of the reduction of our forests.8.What do we know about Pycnandra acuminata?A.It has a blue-green color due to metals collected.B.It is able to collect some heavy metals from the ground.C.It sucks out a great deal of poisonous underground water.D.It tends to grow in the soil with plenty of poisonous liquid.9.What do the theories in Paragraph 4 say about Pycnandra acuminata?A.It indeed protects many insects.B.It stores most nickel in its roots.C.It protects itself through the concentration of nickel.D.It makes its surrounding plants suffer from diseases.10.What does the author mainly want to express in the last paragraph?A.Pycnandra acuminata is in danger.B.Forests are to blame for the reduction of trees.C.Forests are decreasing as a result of human activity.D.Pycnandra acuminata is under the protection of people.11.In which section of a magazine is this text most likely to appear?A.Bacteria and disease.B.Health and life.C.Fashion and entertainment.D.Man and nature.DThe U.S.is still out in front of global competitors when it comes to innovation (革新),but American universities—where new ideas often spread—have reason to look over their shoulders.That’s especially true for technologies like 5G phone networks and artificial intelligence and they’re exactly the fields where the U.S.has to lead—and also the ones where Asia,especially China,is catching up.Universities from China get more patents than their U.S.peers in wireless communications,according to research firm GreyB Services.In AI,17 of the top 20 universities and public research organizations are in China,with the Chinese Academy of Sciences topping the list,says the World Intellectual Property Organization in Geneva.There’s a special place for universities in the development of science.Universities educate future scientists and can be incubators (孵化器) for pie-in-the-sky ideas—some of which turn out to be game-changers.The list ranges from search engines to DNA technology that’s behind a whole industry of gene-manipulating (基因编辑) treatments.However,government aids to universities haven’t been growing for more than a decade,meaning they’ve declined in real terms and as a share of the economy,leading to the cost increase for universities and meanwhile somehow discouraging the teaching staff from putting all their hearts into their scientific research.“If you look at the federal dollars,they’ve not really changed considerably,” says Stephen Susalka,head of AUTM,a technology transfer association whose members include 800 universities.“Other countries are catching up.We can’t be satisfied with what we have achieved.”12.What does the underlined phrase “look over their shoulders” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Watch out.B.Take off.C.Stand up.D.Hide away.13.The author mentions 5G phone networks in Paragraph 2 to show .A.Chinese universities have obtained more patents than other countriesB.the Chinese government provides aids to Chinese universitiesC.wireless communications are changed dramatically these yearsD.U.S.universities may lose their lead in some high-tech fields14.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Universities can be birthplaces of game programmers.B.Pie-in-the-sky ideas from universities can be revolutionary.C.Universities play an important role in science development.D.Gene-manipulation helps to develop DNA technology.15.What’s Stephen Susalka’s attitude towards the future development of U.S.universities?A.Worried.B.Disapproving.C.Positive.D.Unconcerned.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Some high school students think it useless to receive higher education.1 If you’re one of them,think again.Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there.2 We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation.More knowledge will be gained after you start working but without education,that job will not be within easy reach.Knowledge leads to knowledge.While limited within the walls of the educational places,we openly explore other cultures of the world!3 Other cultures have valuable things to share,enriching our cation also makes us want to travel and exchange with various cultures,getting more experience.When there’s a recession(衰退) in the economy,those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished high school and have a limited skill set.The more education you have,the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary.When you’re skillful and knowledgeable,you gain access to people of similar backgrounds and tastes.4 Good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life.5 You can talk about ideas and events instead of just other people and what’s on sale in stores.An educated person doesn’t gossip (说闲话),preferring to discuss ideas and listen to what other people have to say.A.Therefore,they choose not to go to college.B.We come to know that ours is not the only culture.C.There is a negative side to earning a good education too.D.A good education makes you a more interesting person.E.It means a good education leads to excellent networking.F.Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge.G.It has long been understood that an education can lead to long-term financial success.参考答案高考题型·组合规范练9选择性必修第一册UNIT1阅读题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一则广告应用文。