写作中绝对用到的关键词汇及短语
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写作材料常用词语成语及解释大全1、吃闭门羹——被主人拒之门外,或主人不在,门锁着,对于上门的人叫吃闭门羹。
2、十万八千里——形容相距极远。
3、蚂蚁啃骨头——指得用小型设备或力量一点一点地苦干来完成一项巨大的任务。
4、逐客令——秦始皇曾下令驱逐从各国来的客卿。
后指主人赶走不受欢迎的客人为下逐客令。
5、脚踏两只船——比喻对事物的认识不清而拿不定主意,或为了投机取巧而跟不同的两个方面都保持关系。
6、前事不忘,后事之师——师——借鉴。
记取从前的经验教训,作为以后工作的借鉴。
7、. 哀莫大于心死——心死——指心像死灰的灰烬。
指最可悲哀的事,莫过于思想顽钝,麻木不仁。
8、一身都是胆——极言胆大勇敢。
9、英雄无用武之地——比喻有才能却没有施展的机会或没有施展的地方。
10、脚踏两只船——比喻对事物的认识不清而拿不定主意,或为了投机取巧而跟不同的两个方面都保持关系。
11、不看僧面看佛面——比喻请看第三者的情面帮助或宽恕某一个人。
12、置之死地而后生——原指作战把军队布置在无法退却只有战死的境地,兵士就会奋勇前进,杀敌取胜。
后比喻事先断绝退路,就能下决心,取得成功。
13、赶鸭子上架——比喻迫使做能力所不及的。
也说“打鸭子上架”。
14、树倒猢孙(狲)散——树倒了,树上的猴子就散去。
比喻靠山一旦垮台,随从的人也就一哄而散。
15、拳头上立得人,胳膊上走得马——比喻为人清白,作风正派,过得硬。
16、拳头上立得人,胳膊上走得马——比喻为人清白,作风正派,过得硬。
17、跌眼镜——指事情的发展出乎意料,令人感到吃惊。
18、秤砣虽小压千斤——秤砣看来一小块却能压住千斤之重。
比喻外表虽不引人注目,实际很起作用。
19、吹法螺——比喻说大话。
也说“大吹法螺”。
20、人同此心,心同此理——指合情合理的事,大家想法都会相同。
21、蛇化为龙,不变其文——比喻无论形式上怎样变化,实质还是一样。
22、照葫芦画瓢——比喻照样子模仿。
23、裂冠毁冕,拔本塞源——冕——古代王侯卿大夫所戴的礼帽;本——树根。
写作材料常用词语成语及解释大全1、一叶障目,不见泰山——蔽——遮。
一片树叶挡住了眼睛,连面前高大的泰山都看不见。
比喻为局部现象所迷惑,看不到全局或整体。
2、黑云压城城欲摧——摧——毁坏。
黑云密布在城的上空,好象要把城墙压塌似的。
比喻恶势力一时嚣张造成的紧张局面。
3、鸡蛋里挑骨头——比喻故意找毛病。
4、不知有汉,何论魏晋——不知道有汉朝,三国魏及晋朝就更不知道了。
形容因长期脱离现实,对社会状况特别是新鲜事物一无所知。
也形容知识贫乏,学问浅薄。
5、含着骨头露着肉——比喻说话半吞半吐,不把意思完全说出来。
6、烈士暮年,壮心不已——烈士——志向远大的英雄。
已——停止,衰减。
英雄到了晚年,壮志雄心并不衰减。
7、胜读十年书——胜——超过。
超过苦读十年书的收获。
形容思想上收益极大。
8、不求有功,但求无过——不要求立功,只希望没有错误。
9、逼上梁山——比喻被迫进行反抗或不得不做某种事。
10、行不得也哥哥——鹧鸪叫声的拟意,表示行路艰难。
11、满招损,谦受益——自满会招致损失,谦虚可以得到益处。
12、三十年河东,三十年河西——三十年前风水在河的东面,而三十年后却在河的西面。
比喻世事变化,盛衰无常。
13、以其人之道,还治其人之身——用他整别人的方法,反过头来去整治他,叫他自食其果。
14、顺我者昌,逆我者亡——顺——顺从;昌——昌盛;逆——违背;亡——灭亡。
顺从我的就可以存在和发展,违抗我的就叫你灭亡。
形容剥削阶级的独裁统治。
15、牵一发而动全身——比喻动一个极小的部分就会影响全局。
16、如堕五里雾中——好象掉在一片大雾里。
比喻陷入迷离恍惚莫名其妙的境地。
17、哑子吃黄连——歇后语。
比喻有苦说不出。
18、人之将死,其言也善——人到临死,他说的话是真心话,是善意的。
19、人不知,鬼不觉——形容事情做得很秘密,没有被人发觉。
20、一身都是胆——极言胆大勇敢。
21、大树底下好乘凉——比喻有所依托,事情就好办。
22、多行不义必自毙——总是干坏事,必定自取灭亡。
中文写作中的常用词汇和短语中文写作是表达思想、交流信息的重要方式之一,词汇和短语的使用在文章中起着至关重要的作用。
本文将介绍一些常用的中文写作词汇和短语,帮助读者提升写作能力。
一、描写人物1. 形容外貌:清秀、英俊、高大、矮小、苗条、肥胖、白净、黝黑、五官端正、双眼明亮等。
2. 形容性格:善良、诚实、勇敢、忍耐、聪明、乐观、坚强、机智、幽默等。
3. 人物动作:走路轻盈、笑容满面、眉头紧锁、眼睛闪烁、迈着坚定的步伐等。
二、描述地点1. 形容城市:繁华、拥挤、喧闹、充满活力、现代化、美丽、宜居等。
2. 形容自然景观:高山峻岭、清澈的湖水、细腻的沙滩、飘扬的麦浪、郁郁葱葱的森林等。
3. 描述室内环境:温馨、整洁、宽敞、明亮、装饰典雅、舒适等。
三、叙述事件1. 时间先后顺序:首先、然后、接着、最后、期间、随后、之后、现在、过去等。
2. 表达转折:然而、但是、不过、尽管、虽然、却、反而、与此同时等。
3. 引起结果和原因:因此、所以、以致、因为、由于、由此可见、毫无疑问等。
四、列举事物1. 类别:例如、比如、列举、包括、其中等。
2. 分类:分为、主要有、分别是、属于等。
3. 总结:总的来说、总而言之、综上所述、简而言之等。
五、论述观点1. 表达观点:我认为、在我看来、据我所知、可以肯定地说等。
2. 强调重要性:非常重要、十分必要、不可或缺、关键因素等。
3. 表示转变:逐渐地、渐渐地、从……到……、另一方面等。
六、总结文章1. 总结全文:总的来说、综上所述、归纳起来、总而言之等。
2. 提出建议:我建议、我们可以、应该、希望等。
3. 祝福或希望:祝福、期望、希望、祝愿等。
以上只是常用词汇和短语的一部分,在中文写作中的使用还取决于具体的文章内容和表达方式。
通过熟练掌握这些词汇和短语,并找到合适的场景进行运用,可以让文章更加流畅、准确、生动。
希望本文对提升中文写作能力有所帮助。
写作材料常用词语成语及解释大全1、二人同心,其利断金——比喻只要两个人一条心,就能发挥很大的力量。
2、千里之堤,溃于蚁穴——比喻小事不注意,就会出大问题。
3、撒手锏——比喻最关键的时刻使出最拿手的本领。
4、下天无路,入地无门——形容无路可走,陷入绝境。
5、眼不见,心不烦——比喻只要没有看见或不在眼前,也就不会为这操心或烦恼。
6、画虎画皮难画骨——比喻认识一个人容易,了解一个人的内心却难。
7、开门七件事——比喻每天的必需开支。
8、塔尖上功德——比喻快要完成的工作。
9、瓜皮搭李树——根本搭不上。
指强认亲族。
10、吃闭门羹——被主人拒之门外,或主人不在,门锁着,对于上门的人叫吃闭门羹。
11、疾风扫秋叶——疾——猛烈。
比喻力量强大行动迅速,象暴风扫除落叶一样。
12、攻无不克,战无不胜——攻——攻打;克——攻克。
没有攻占不下来的。
形容力量无比强大。
13、喝墨水——指上学读书。
14、脚踩两只船——比喻因为对事物认识不清或存心投机取巧而跟两方面都保持联系。
也说“脚踏两只船。
15、识时务者为俊杰——意思是能认清时代潮流的,是聪明能干的人。
认清时代潮流势,才能成为出色的人物。
16、百尺竿头,更进一步——佛家语,比喻道行造诣虽深,仍需修炼提高。
比喻虽已达到很高的境地,但不能满足,还要进一步努力。
17、贵冠履轻头足——比喻主次或轻重颠倒。
18、福不重至,祸必重来——福不会接连而来,祸灾却会接踵而至。
19、人而无信,不知其可——信——信用;其——那;可——可以,行。
一个人不讲信用,真不知道怎么能行。
指人不讲信用是不行的。
20、蛇化为龙,不变其文——比喻无论形式上怎样变化,实质还是一样。
21、图穷匕首见(xiàn)——图——地图;穷——尽;见——现。
比喻事情发展到最后,真相或本意显露了出来。
22、篱牢犬不入——篱笆编得结实,狗就钻不进来。
比喻自己品行端正,坏人就无法勾引。
23、东风压倒西风——原指封建大家庭里对立的两方,一方压倒另一方。
写作材料常用词语成语及解释大全1、有志者事竟成——只要有决心,有毅力,事情终究会成功。
2、驴年马月——指不可知的年月(就事情遥遥无期,不能实现说)。
也说“猴年马月”。
3、生米煮成熟饭——比喻事情已经做成,不能再改变(多含无可奈何之意)。
4、针尖对麦芒——指争执时针锋相对。
5、一朝天子一朝臣——指一个人上台,就另换一班人马。
6、胜读十年书——胜——超过。
超过苦读十年书的收获。
形容思想上收益极大。
7、一夫当关,万夫莫开——意思是山势又高又险,一个人把着关口,一万个人也打不进来。
形容地势十分险要。
8、一板一眼——比喻言行有条理,合规矩,不马虎。
9、知无不言,言无不尽——知道的就说,要说就毫无保留。
10、蛇化为龙,不变其文——比喻无论形式上怎样变化,实质还是一样。
11、兵马未动,粮草先行——指出兵之前,先准备好粮食和草料。
比喻在做某件事情之前,提前做好准备工作。
12、攻无不克,战无不胜——攻——攻打;克——攻克。
没有攻占不下来的。
形容力量无比强大。
13、. 常用熟语解释大全(-)14、过屠门而大嚼——屠门——肉店。
比喻心里想而得不到手,只好用不切实际的办法来安慰自己。
15、吃一堑,长一智——受一次挫折,长一分见识。
16、二百五——指作事莽撞带有傻气的人。
或者指对某种知识技能未入门径半通不通的人。
17、好心做了驴肝肺——俗语。
指把好心当作坏意。
18、说时迟,那时快——小说中的常用套语。
意指事情发生的速度不是记叙速度所能跟得上的。
19、不问青红皂白——比喻不分是非,不问情由。
20、欲人勿知,莫若勿为——想要别人不知道,不如自己不去做(多指坏事)。
21、一个巴掌拍不响——比喻矛盾和纠纷不是单方面引起的。
22、急惊风撞着慢郎中——患急病遇到了慢性子的医生。
比喻缓慢的行动赶不上紧急的需要。
23、一个巴掌拍不响——比喻矛盾和纠纷不是单方面引起的。
24、隔行如隔山——指不是本行的人就不懂这一行业的门道。
25、麻雀虽小,五脏俱全——比喻事物体积或规模虽小,具备的内容却很齐全。
中学写作中的关键词汇和短语总结在中学写作中,关键词汇和短语扮演着至关重要的角色。
它们不仅可以帮助学生表达自己的思想和观点,还能让文章更加流畅和有说服力。
在本文中,我们将总结一些在中学写作中常用的关键词汇和短语,并提供一些实用的例句来加深理解。
一、表示观点和引出观点的词汇和短语:1. "我认为": I believe/ I think/ In my opinion例句:In my opinion, reading books is essential for intellectual growth.2. "我同意":" I agree/ I concur/ I share the same view"例句:I agree that physical education should be mandatory in schools.3. "我不同意": "I disagree/ I have a different opinion/ I beg to differ"例句:I have a different opinion on the effectiveness of social media in fostering real relationships.4. "首先/第一": "First and foremost/ Firstly/ To begin with"例句:Firstly, let's examine the benefits of practicing a musical instrument.5. "此外/另外":" Additionally/ Moreover/ Furthermore"例句:Additionally, participating in team sports helps foster teamwork and cooperation.二、表示因果关系的词汇和短语:1. "因为/由于":"Because/ Due to/ Owing to"例句:Due to the heavy traffic, we arrived late for the concert.2. "所以/因此":"Therefore/ Thus/ Hence"例句:Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize environmental conservation for the future generations.3. "导致/引起":"Cause/ Lead to/ Result in"例句:Lack of sleep can cause various health problems.4. "由...产生":"Arise from/ Stem from/ Result from"例句:Many social issues arise from economic inequality.三、表示举例和强调的词汇和短语:1. "例如/比如":"For example/ For instance/ such as"例句:For instance, fruits such as apples and bananas are excellent sources of vitamins and minerals.2. "特别是/尤其是":"Especially/ Particularly/ Notably"例句:Physical exercise, especially jogging, can significantly improve cardiovascular health.3. "关键是/最重要的是":"The key is/ The crucial point is/ The most important thing is"例句:The key is to maintain a positive attitude when facing challenges.四、表示总结和结论的词汇和短语:1. "总的来说":"In conclusion/ To sum up/ All in all"例句:To sum up, protecting the environment should be everyone's responsibility.2. "综上所述":"In summary/ In a nutshell/ In brief"例句:In a nutshell, regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sufficient rest are essential for a healthy lifestyle.3. "基于这些理由":"Based on these reasons/ Given these reasons/ Considering these points"例句:Based on these reasons, it is evident that technology has transformed our lives in various ways.总结:中学写作中,恰当地运用关键词汇和短语可以使文章更具说服力、逻辑性和连贯性。
公文写作常用点睛词语2000组感谢阁下对于写作常用点睛词语的兴趣,以下是一份包含2000个常用点睛词语的公文写作素材。
希望这份素材对您有所帮助。
一、开篇点睛词语(100个)1. 亮点:highlight2. 核心观点:core viewpoint3. 重要性:importance4. 显著:remarkable5. 显示:indicative6. 突出:prominent7. 关键:crucial8. 首要问题:primary issue9. 突破:breakthrough10. 关注:concern11. 必要性:necessity12. 核心:essence13. 灵感:inspiration14. 优势:advantage15. 独特:unique16. 有说服力:convincing17. 完美:perfect18. 迅速:swift19. 巨大:tremendous20. 不可或缺:indispensable21. 不可忽视:irresistible22. 重要:significant23. 积极:positive24. 合适:suitable25. 有益:beneficial26. 有力:powerful27. 显而易见:obvious28. 突出的:outstanding29. 明显:apparent30. 高效:efficient31. 实用:practical32. 切实可行:feasible33. 省时:time-saving34. 方便:convenient35. 强大:strong36. 稳定:stable37. 上升趋势:upward trend38. 回报:benefit39. 潜能:potential40. 涨势:upturn41. 强调:emphasize42. 竞争力:competitiveness43. 明确:clear44. 充分:adequate45. 透明:transparent46. 准确:accurate47. 规范:standard48. 合理:reasonable49. 可预测:predictable50. 可持续:sustainable51. 高端:high-end52. 绿色:green53. 环保:environmentally friendly54. 健康:healthy55. 高质量:high-quality56. 先进:advanced57. 可行性:feasibility58. 理想:ideal59. 个性化:personalized60. 赢家:winner61. 稳定性:stability62. 强化:strengthen63. 昂贵:costly64. 精确:precise65. 理性:rational66. 系统:systematic67. 优势所在:competitive edge68. 有所改善:improvement69. 改革:reform70. 顺利:smooth71. 灵活:flexible72. 迅猛发展:rapid development73. 明确目标:clear objectives74. 专业:professional75. 适当:appropriate76. 强调:underscore77. 推动:propel78. 失衡:imbalance79. 有影响力:influential80. 多元化:diversification81. 荣誉:honor82. 交互作用:interaction83. 有创意的:innovative84. 尽快:as soon as possible85. 明确的路线:clear roadmap86. 理直气壮:righteous87. 使得:make it possible for88. 实事求是:practical and realistic89. 泛指:in general90. 事实上:in fact91. 具有巨大潜力:have enormous potential92. 坚定地:firmly93. 通常来说:generally speaking94. 不禁令人想到:inevitably reminds one of95. 可信的:credible96. 综上所述:in conclusion97. 结果表明:the results indicate that98. 归属于:belong to99. 观望:wait and see100. 从而:thus二、过渡词语(300个)101. 另外:in addition102. 而且:furthermore103. 此外:moreover104. 同时:meanwhile105. 然而:however106. 反之:on the other hand 107. 即使:even if108. 不仅如此:not only that 109. 同理可得:likewise110. 可是:yet111. 其次:secondly112. 最重要的是:most importantly 113. 首先:firstly114. 换句话说:in other words 115. 然后:then116. 具体地说:specifically117. 所以:therefore118. 因此:thus119. 因而:hence120. 结果:as a result121. 事实上:in fact122. 例如:for example123. 正如:just as124. 一方面:on one hand125. 另一方面:on the other hand126. 然而:nevertheless127. 同样地:similarly128. 换句话说:to put it another way 129. 实际上:as a matter of fact 130. 当然:of course131. 事实上:as a matter of fact 132. 这就是:that is133. 也就是说:that is to say134. 到目前为止:so far135. 在...之间:between136. 据说:it is said137. 根据:according to138. 所有的:all139. 在很大程度上:to a large extent 140. 具体而言:to be specific 141. 通常:usually142. 抱歉:sorry143. 准时:on time144. 惊人地:surprisingly145. 计划:plan146. 充满激情:passionate147. 具体:particular148. 彻底地:thoroughly149. 充分地:fully150. 实际地:practically151. 精心:carefully152. 慢慢地:slowly153. 渐渐地:gradually154. 突然地:suddenly155. 极大地:greatly156. 在人们中间:among people157. 在国内外:at home and abroad158. 从世界范围看:from a global perspective 159. 就本地而言:for the local community 160. 由于:due to161. 对于:regarding162. 关于:about163. 有关:concerning164. 作为:as165. 和...有关:be related to166. 对比:in contrast三、引用词语(300个)167. 据报道:according to reports168. 有人说:someone said169. 据观察:according to observation170. 据分析显示:according to analysis171. 据经验:based on experience172. 据估计:according to estimation173. 据统计:according to statistics174. 据调查:according to investigation175. 据了解:according to information176. 据科学研究:according to scientific research177. 据专家:according to experts178. 据我所知:as far as I know179. 据外媒报道:according to foreign media reports 180. 学者认为:scholars believe181. 专家表示:experts say182. 媒体报道:media reports183. 观点认为:opinions believe184. 有人认为:someone thinks185. 有专家表示:experts have said186. 据统计数据显示:according to statistical data 187. 有统计数据显示:statistical data show188. 有研究表明:research shows189. 大众普遍认为:it is generally believed190. 受欢迎:popular191. 有争议的:controversial192. 有趣的:interesting193. 有价值的:valuable194. 有帮助的:helpful195. 有所提升:improving196. 有所下降:declining197. 增加:increase198. 降低:decrease199. 有利于:beneficial to200. 有不利于:harmful to201. 重要的是:it is important to202. 建议:suggest203. 认为:think204. 相信:believe205. 强调:emphasize206. 称赞:praise207. 具体建议:specific suggestions 208. 提供帮助:offer assistance 209. 感谢:appreciate210. 鼓励:encourage211. 启示:enlightenment212. 吸引:attract213. 重点关注:focus on214. 注意:pay attention to215. 规划:plan216. 为...做准备:prepare for 217. 强调:stress218. 提到:mention219. 总结:sum up220. 说明:indicate221. 表明:show222. 劝告:advise223. 建议:suggest224. 认为:believe225. 预测:predict226. 指出:point out227. 提升:enhance228. 提供:provide229. 表示:express230. 宣布:declare231. 增加:increase 232. 减少:decrease 233. 强调:highlight 234. 引导:guide235. 加强:strengthen 236. 推动:drive237. 推进:promote 238. 加快:accelerate 239. 修改:modify240. 改善:improve 241. 促进:facilitate 242. 实现:achieve 243. 积极:positive 244. 消极:negative 245. 平衡:balance 246. 保持:maintain 247. 充实:enrich248. 保护:protect249. 发展:develop 250. 建立:establish 251. 加强:strengthen 252. 发起:initiate253. 逐步:step by step 254. 一次性:all at once 255. 长远:long term 256. 总体上:on the whole 257. 总的来说:in general258. 具体地说:specifically 259. 特别:especially260. 自然地:naturally261. 显然:apparently262. 必然地:inevitably263. 多亏:thanks to264. 常常:often265. 经常:frequently266. 不可避免地:unavoidably 267. 可能性:possibility268. 优点:advantage269. 缺点:disadvantage270. 重要性:importance271. 影响:impact272. 关系:relation273. 差异:difference274. 问题:problem275. 挑战:challenge276. 解决方案:solution277. 机会:opportunity278. 发展趋势:development trend 279. 特色:feature280. 优势:advantage281. 劣势:disadvantage282. 价值观:values283. 基础:foundation284. 程度:degree285. 条件:condition286. 难题:problem287. 风险:risk288. 实施:implementation289. 特点:characteristic290. 行动:action291. 环境:environment292. 标准:standard293. 模型:model294. 秩序:order295. 结构:structure296. 过程:process297. 养老保险:pension insurance298. 健康管理:healthcare management 299. 教育改革:educational reform300. 环境保护:environmental conservation 四、结尾点睛词语(50个)301. 总结:summarize302. 最终:eventually303. 总之:all in all304. 不言而喻:needless to say305. 最后:lastly306. 最重要的是:above all307. 换个角度说:from a different perspective 308. 以此为基础:based on this309. 总体来看:in a nutshell310. 合理地:reasonably311. 深入思考:think deeply312. 逐渐:gradually313. 深入分析:deep analysis314. 立即:immediately315. 悲观地看:pessimistically316. 过去和现在:past and present 317. 作为历史事实:as a historical fact 318. 为了未来:for the future319. 涉及到:involve320. 为了:in order to321. 正确地:correctly322. 清楚地:clearly323. 不可否认地:undeniably324. 解决问题:solve problems 325. 确保:ensure326. 鼓舞人心地:inspiringly327. 可行地:feasibly328. 顺利地:smoothly329. 有效地:effectively330. 理想地:ideally331. 明智地:wisely332. 令人鼓舞地:encouragingly 333. 积极主动地:proactively334. 挨个修改:modify one by one 335. 正确地:accurately336. 考虑到:considering337. 远离:away from338. 专注于:focused on339. 不可避免地:unavoidably340. 有限地:limitedly341. 不可忽视地:unquestionably342. 为了解决:for the purpose of solving343. 平衡地:balanced344. 适当地:appropriately345. 持续地:sustainably346. 协助:assist347. 增强:enhance348. 提升:elevate349. 健全:improve350. 促进:promote五、会话常用点睛词语(700个)351. 欢迎大家参加今天的会议:Welcome everyone to today's meeting.352. 首先,我们先回顾一下上次会议的内容:First, let's review the content of the last meeting.353. 在上次会议上,我们讨论了...:In the last meeting, we discussed...354. 现在我将向大家介绍一些最新进展:Now I will introduce some latest developments to you all.355. 我们的目标是...,希望大家能共同努力:Our goal is..., and we hope everyone can work together towards it.356. 接下来,我想向大家汇报一下...:Next, I would like to report to you all about...357. 请大家留意这个问题:Please pay attention to this issue. 358. 我们需要找到解决这个问题的方法:We need to find a solution to this problem.359. 请各位表达自己的观点:Please express your opinions.。
作文必备词汇及短语1. 重视,强调…的重要性attach importance to…emphasize the importance of...2. 面临 be faced/ confronted with…face sth. (vt.)3. 优先考虑 give prioritie t s o …4. 在某种程度上to some degree/ extent5. 对…有害 do harm to …/ be harmful to …6. 普及、传播popularize /spread随着电脑的普及 with the popularity of computers7. 就……进行投诉 make a complaint about …8. 就…采访某人have an interview with sb. about sth.9. 展开讨论have a discussion10. 做关于…的调查conduct a survey concerning ….11. 坚信、深信 firmly believe that…12. 把…考虑进去take sth. int onsideration/ account13. 想固然认为take sth.for granted14. 认真对待 take sth.seriously15. 采取有效措施 take effectiv easures16. 激发兴趣、热情arouse one ’s interestmotivate/ inspire one ’s passion for sth.17. 提高意识raise one ’s awareness18. 受到不少关注receive great attention19. 引起大众的关注arouse wide public concerndraw public attention20. 引起热烈讨论 arouse a heated discussion21. 方便某人做make it convenient for sb. to d22. 对……有很大影响 (不同寻常)make a difference to…23. 对……产生大的影响exert a great impact on …24. 帮忙 give sb. a hand25. 培养能力cultivate the ability o26. 养成习惯develop the habit of…27. 不愿意 be unwilling to do…be reluctant to do…28. 能够做 be capable of doing …29. 和谐的harmonious30. 归因于attribute… to…31. 号召某人做某事call on sb. to do…32. 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. to do…33. 越来越多的 an increasing number of …34. 多种多样的 a variety of …various kinds of…35. 大范围的 a wide range of …36. 难忘的unforgettable37. 牢记 bear sth. in mind38. 回顾起、想起 recall…39. 主题theme40. 话题topic41. 潜在威胁 potential danger42. 意识到be aware of …43. 开阔眼界broaden one ’s horizon44. 心理负担psychological pressuremental stress45. 获得知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills46. 对…有益 be beneficial t47. 综合素质comprehensive qualities48. 全面发展overall development49. 满足需求meet/ satisfy one ’s need50. 自然资源 natural resources51. 源头 source52. 文化、经济交流 cultural exchangeeconomic exchange53. 增进相互交流promote mutual exchange54. 扩大知识面expand one ’s scope of knowledge55. 扩大朋友圈enlarge one ’s circle of friends56. 代替 think 的词hold the view that…believe, claim, argue,maintain57. 缓解压力relieve one ’s pressureease one ’s burden58. 相反on the contrary59. 国内外游客tourists from home and abroad60. 宏扬传统美德 promote traditional virtues61. 获得巨大成功 achieve great success62. 增长见识enrich one ’s knowledgegain valuable experience63. 了解 get to know about …64. 磨练意志strengthen one ’s will power65. 社交能力 social skills66. 有助于contribute to…67. 可用来、有…的用途serve to…68. 分散注意力distract one ’s attention69. 干扰思量interfere with one ’s thinking70. 打算做 plan to do…71. 目的是 be aimed at …be intended to do…72. 碰到艰难 come across difficulties73. 有挑战性的challenging74. 减少…的使用reduce the use of…75. 展览on display76. 加深对…的了解deepen one ’s understanding o f …77. 调节情绪adjust one ’semotion78. 熟话说 as the saying goes …79. 有多达…的 (人/物) as many as …as much as …up to …作文常见词组和句型Above all, ... 首先In the first pla T c o e egin with, ...首先In addition = Additional其ly,次...What ’s more...oreover ...=Furthermore.其..次Meanwhile ... (In the meantime..与.)此同时Besides, .... 此外...Last but not least ... 最后Worse still / Wh’astwors e,...更糟糕的是as for sb.as to sthAccording to a recent surve, account for就某某而言;至于,关于最近的一项调查显示,…为..解.释There are several reason ccounting for the problem / issue.关于这个问题有几个原因。
一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of无数innumerable ; countless许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample非常多(大)的tremendous依序列举list in sequence时间词过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived不合时宜的anachronism可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time一再time after time ; again and again初始的preliminary前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities目前so far ; by far一次就可完成的事one-time event正/反意见(opinion)骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of不会犯错的infallible意见不和clashes of opinion一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive有意义的meaningful; fulfilling他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…否定deny; withhold; negate承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…成语及俗语及搭配方式想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with; find out利用use; take advantage of夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority 对…有信心have confidence in说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble连系tact; get in touch with; contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to; equal选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out发出deliver; give out; hand over绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way禁止进入is kept out; is barred from小看make little of坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from依靠count on; depend on忽视neglect; give too little care to存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being 考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength开动initiate; set going准备…brace for; prepare for在于lie in; rest on; rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent幻想fantasy; play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of; in the presence of以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of不惜代价at all costs每况愈下from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes取得同意…get the go-ahead to不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook想法与作法beliefs and practices内情ins and outs; turns and twists关键时刻the critical moment虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though功能用法与功能词用法根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with逃避问题evade the question。
写作中极易⽤到的词组和短语写作中极易⽤到的词组和短语1. make(great)progress in在……⽅⾯取得(⼤)进步2. with one’s help=with the help of sb在某⼈的帮助下I have made great progress in my English with my teacher’s help.3. be interested in对...感兴趣When I was in Junior Grade Two,I began to be interested in reading English novels.4. take an active part in sth =take part in sth actively 积极参加…We students should take an active part in all kinds of social activities.5. have a good knowledge/understanding of 对……有好的了解I have a good understanding /knowledge of what is the most important to me.6. improve one’s English 提⾼……英语⽔平I don’t know how to improve my E nglish.7. be strict with sb对某⼈严格/ be strict in sth 对某事严格Although my father is a kind person, he is strict with me in my study.8. get on/along well with 和……相处很好/事情进展好I do like my current work and I get along well with my colleaguesHow are you getting along with your English?9. be satisfied/pleased/content with 对……满意The boss is satisfied/pleased/content with what he has done.10. in one’s spare/free time 在……业余时间I like running, swimming, and playing table tennis in my spare time11. enrich one’s out-of-class life 丰富某⼈的业余⽣活make one’s out-of-class life colorfulTo enrich the students’ out-of-class life, the students’union will hold the stamp1Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.阅读对于我们⼼灵之重要,犹如运动对于⾝体⼀样。
寡人平时仍然坚持读报纸或者书籍时刻积累我将来自己写作时可以用到的词汇,这个建议希望大家不光是在应试英语的时候很应试的去这样做,应当养成一种习惯,你会发现,几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题,都是不知道用哪个词,不知道用什么词,并不是语法问题,逻辑问题,那么把那些浩瀚的词库(例如四级要求4500,考研要求6500,托福要求8000,GRE要求12000)加以应用化,精简化,因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了,依然不知道用什么词,至少不能短期反应过来,因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇,一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。
下面列举一部分,很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词,第一,直接面向常用的高频意思表达,第二,更加地道。
一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数innumerable ; countless许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample非常多(大)的tremendous依序列举list in sequence时间词过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived不合时宜的anachronism可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time一再time after time ; again and again初始的preliminary前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities目前so far ; by far一次就可完成的事one-time event正/反意见(opinion)骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of不会犯错的infallible意见不和clashes of opinion一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certa in that..我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…否定deny; withhold; negate承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with; find out利用use; take advantage of夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority 对…有信心have confidence in说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble连系tact; get in touch with; contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to; equal选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out发出deliver; give out; hand over绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way禁止进入is kept out; is barred from小看make little of坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from依靠count on; depend on忽视neglect; give too little care to存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being 考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength开动initiate; set going准备…brace for; prep are for在于lie in; rest on; rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent幻想fantasy; play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of; in the presence of以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of不惜代价at all costs每况愈下from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes取得同意…get the go-ahead to不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook想法与作法beliefs and practices内情ins and outs; turns and twists关键时刻the critical moment虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with 逃避问题evade the question增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize澄清clarify; make clear赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize极端的radical; extreme极端的措施drastic measures剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left换言之in other words; put another way结果result; aftermath; consequence优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case 特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular既然…now that…; seeing that…迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of毕竟after all; all in all范围scope; field; realm潜力potential;行为conduct; behavior; doings隔绝isolate; insulate分辨出identify; recognize不易懂的elusive; hard to understand展开unfold回馈feedback主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person 观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint正在进行中is underway只是一种姿态is merely a gesture立场position; stand; stance意向inclination; leaning; intention特权privilege; a special right来自stem from; come from一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact交织intertwine; interweave好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous探索explore; fathom执行carry out; execute; do现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult无弹性(僵硬)rigid无缺点的flawless; airtight无药可救incurable无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable细密的计划elaborate plan取消cancel; annul; abolish解药a cure for…; a remedy for;谜puzzle; riddle; enigma机会平等equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家a predominant country遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with热情的passionate; ardent; zealous模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure影响长远的far-reaching失望despair; loss of hope; without hope幼稚childish; childlike; na飗e挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding生动的报导vivid description争取compete for; try hard to win遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on 汇露reveal; make known; disclose放大amplify; magnify; enlarge动力impetus; driving force; momentum自满的complacent第一流的first-rate; excellent安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary强调emphasize; stress; highlight短视的决定short-sighted decision真正的genuine; authentic; real怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious得到…的注意capture one’s attention事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering背景setting; background假的fake; false; counterfeit夸大报导dramatize退步setback古人the ancients古老的old; ancient; archaeic逃犯infringe (on); violate使害怕intimidate; frighten带来生气enliven对手rival吸引人的intriguing旁观者onlooker准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely突然醒悟it dawned on me that仔细思考之后after long deliberation; after careful thought对比及其相关用词可互换的interchangeable可与…相比is comparable with (to)普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent是一个对比is a sharp contrast to比作is likened to; is compared to多样化的heterogeneous单一性的homogeneous一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large满于现状be happy with what you are预测未来project into the future另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…评估社会文化因素assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors那并非说… that does not mean that…那有这回事there is no such thing as一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from由…组成is made up of…; is comprised of; consist必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:说服convince; persuade; cause to believe具体的specific; concrete; tangible刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with……是此问题的核心…i s at the root of the issue无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable无资格的disqualified。