龙岗镇七年级英语下册UnitDreamHomesGrammar课后巩固训练牛津
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Unit 1 Dream Homes单元语法专练基数词1.基数词的构成:(1)1~12为独立的单词,有其各自的形式。
(2)13~19都以teen结尾,都有两个重读音节。
(3)20~90之间的整十数都以ty结尾。
(4)表示20~99之间的非整十数时,先说十位数,再说个位数。
书写时十位和个位之间要加连字符。
(5)表示101~999之间的数时,先说百位数,再加and,再加末两位数(或末位数)。
(6)表示1000以上的数时,先从右往左数,每三位用一个逗号隔开,第一个逗号表示thousand,第二个表示million,第三个表示billion,然后再一节一节表示。
注意:①hundred,thousand,million,billion前有具体数字时,用单数形式。
②hundred,thousand,million,billion的复数形式后接of,表示泛指的数目。
2.基数词的用法:(1)表示数量的多少。
(2)表示年份、年代、年龄。
年份要用基数词,每两位一读。
(3)表示时刻。
(4)表示编号。
①简单的编号(一位数或两位数),一般用普通的基数词表示即可。
例如:No.16读作number sixteen 第16号②较长的数字,就用简化的方法读。
例如:Page 135读作page one three five 第135页序数词1.序数词的构成:(1)大多数序数词都是在基数词词尾加上th构成的,而first,second,third需要特别记忆。
(2)表示4~19的序数词,除fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth的拼写特殊外,其余都在相应的基数词词尾加th构成。
如seventh,thirteenth,nineteenth。
(3)表示20~90之间的整十的序数词,将基数词词尾的y变为ie,再加上th构成。
如twentieth,seventieth,ninetieth。
(4)表示21~99之间的非整十的序数词,只需将个位上的基数词变为序数词,中间用连字符连接。
7BU1:Dream homes单元重难点提优训练整理一、单项选择:1. The big fire in the town made more than three___________people lost their lives.A. hundredsB. hundreds ofC. hundredD. hundred of2. Please ask Jack____________me. My number is 43522720.A. callB. callingC. to callD. calls3. What kind of house do you_______________?A. liveB. live inC. live onD. live with4. My dream home is a large house a big garden and a swimming pool.A. there isB. hasC. haveD. with5. We will arrive__________Beijing___________the afternoon of March 16.A. at; inB. in; onC. in; inD. at; at6. The baby can’t wait________ his mother.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. to see7. ---Where do people usually cook dinner?---In the_______.A. bedroomB. kitchenC. dining roomD.sitting room8. There are_______ months in a year. December is the_______ month in a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve9. There is a small river______________my house.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. at the front ofD. from front of10. How many floors__________your building_______?A. do; have B do; has C. does; have D. does; has11. I like to chat_________friends__________the phone at the weekend.A. with…withB. with…onC. to…byD. to…in12. Look! There’s an old woman____________on the road. Let’s move her away.A. is lyingB. liesC. is lieingD. lying13. You have finished the work. __________do you have to do today?A. What thingB. What othersC. WhatD. What else14. ---__________ is your telephone number? --- It's 84865621.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. How15. The balcony flowers. It looks .A. is full with; beautifulB. is full with; beautifullyC is full of; beautifully D. is full of; beautiful16. ---Is Miss Green in the classroom now?---No, she is out. If you have something to tell her, I can for you.A.go for itB. take a messageC.talk about youD. chat with you17.Sunday is the day of a week.A.sixthstC.seventhD.first18.The teacher asked us to listen to her________.A.carelesslyB.carefullyC. more carefulD.careful19.Before you start to work, I'll show you_______ the office so that you can meet everyone.A.upB.aroundC. outD. in20. I live_________ my family________ a flat_______ a busy street.A. in, in, onB. in, with, onC. with, in, onD. with, with, on21.The swimming pool is .A.50-metre longB.50 meters longC.long 50 metersD.long 50-metre22. ---Which city is the capital of Russia? ---__________.A. LondonB. ParisC.MoscowD.Ottawa23. Don’t forget__________________when you get home.A. to call back himB. to call him backC. calling him backD. calling back him24. This is the best room we have. You can______the sea if you_______out of the window.A. look; lookB. look; seeC. see; lookD. see; see25. ---How do you like my new flat? ---__________.A. I like the balcony.B. It’s big and clean.C. It’s on the top floor.D. I like the sitting room.二、词汇运用:1. My uncle has a (方形的)face and big eyes.2. He has a big room __________(有)two showers and four baths.3.It is one of the most beautiful (海滩)in China.4. Now many schools in____________(俄罗斯) have Chinese classes.5. Please write down my telephone number: Five. eight. six. __________(双的) nine.6. Is there a washing__________(机器) in the bathroom?7.Which (国家)do you come from,China or the UK?8. We can see_____________(百万) of stars in the sky on a fine summer day.9. My father is talking with my teacher about my English in the__________(书房).10. Do you want to live in a restaurant or a________(宫殿)?11.We often watch TV after dinner in the (live)room.12.Many (Japan)women are good at making tea.13. Paris,the (首都)of France,has only about 2,140,000 people.14.The (消息)is important.You must tell him soon.15.After a(淋浴),I will start my work.16. There are two forks and two ____________(小刀) on the table.17. The_________(十二)lesson is my favorite in the book18. All of the students are very____________(interest) in the game.19. ---How far is it from your new flat to our school? ---About three_________(英里).20. There is much milk in the ____________(冰箱). You can drink some if you like.21. We want to go to the shopping___________(中心) to buy something for the party.22. Jack's uncle lives on the ____________(四十) floor of the tall building.23. ---Where is your mother, Kate?--- She's cooking in the____________ (厨房).24. My English teacher often lets us watch some ______________(录像) before class.25. Can the little boy write the numbers from (零)to thirty?三、完成句子1. 会议室里挤满了人,他们正在开会。
Unit 1 Dream homesUnit1 Comic strip—Welcome to the unit ,自主完成下列各题。
I.用括号内汉语提示拼写单词。
1.Tokyo is the_____________(首都)of Japan.2.They want to learn about homes in different_______________(国家).3.My____________(理想的) home is big and bright near the sea.4.Who lives in a _______________(宫殿)?5.There’re many __________(饭店)on Qingguo Road.Let’s go there to have a dinner.II.单项选择。
( )1.—What’s on the wall?—There are_______ pictures on the wall.A. lot ofB. a lotC. muchD. many( )2. —What city is in Washington D. C?—_______.A. Mount FujiB. the White HouseC. Red SquareD. Big Ben( )3. —Is Moscow the capital of_______?—Yes, it is.A. RussiaB. IndiaC. FranceD. the USA( )4. —_______?—I like orange best.A. What colour is itB. Which is your favourite colourC. What fruit do you like bestD. What is this( )5. —Would you like to have some juice?—_______.A. Yes, I’d like toB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I doD. No, thanksIII.根据提示词翻译句子。
Unit1 Grammar部分精练一、用所给数词的适当形式填空。
1. Yesterday was Millie’s ________ (twenty) birthday.2. It’s December the ________ (fourteen) today.3. It’s easy to find the answer on the ________ (thirty-one) page.4. ________ (thousand) of people will take part in the sports meeting tomorrow.5. Do you know who is the ________ (five) to arrive at school today?6. We all know that February is the ________ (two) month of a year.7. Do you know that the CN Tower is 1,815 ________ (foot) tall?8. Red Square is very large. It’s about 91,000 square ________ (metre) in size.二、单项选择。
( )1. May ________ will be ________ day in Beijing.A. five; his the secondB. the fifth; his secondC. five; his twoD. the fifth; his the second( )2. You can read 10,234 ________ in English.A. ten thousands, two hundreds and thirty-fourB. ten thousand, two hundred thirty-fourC. ten thousands, two hundreds thirty-fourD. ten thousand, two hundred and thirty-four( )3. Can you see him in ________?A. the 401 roomB. Room 401C. 401 the roomD. Room the 401st( )4. Boys and girls! Please open Book ________ and turn to ________ page.A. Second; twoB. Two; the secondC. Two; twoD. the second; the second( )5. We can try it ________ time.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourthD. a fourth( )6. Ten thousand and one is ________.A. 101,000B. 10,001C. 1,001D. 100,001( )7. Where are the students? Are they in ________?A. the Room 888B. Room 888C. the 888 RoomD. 888 Room( )8. —What’s the date today?—________.A. It is FridayB. It is the fifth dayC. It is January the fifthD. It is my birthday三、根据句意写出相应的数词。
Unit1 Integrated skills and Study skills 基础过关练一、单项选择题(共6题,共33分)1. Lucy and I aretwins, but we’re different ______ each other in many ways.A. forB. inC. ofD. from2. We will meetagain ________, I believe.A. some dayB. somedayC. some days3. The trainstation _______ people during the Spring Festival.A. is filled ofB. is full ofC. filled with4. —MayI speak to Robe rt?—______.A. I am RobertB. Speaking,pleaseC. It’s 7834-5190D. He is Robert5. —Hello! May Ispeak to Mr Zhang?—S orry, he’s out.Can you _______ a message?A. askB. leaveC. takeD. want6. The teachersasked us ______ football on the s treet.A. don’t playB. not playC. not to playD. to not play二、翻译词组(共7题,共42分)1.看起来漂亮 __________________2.将来有一天 __________________3.捎个口信 ___________________4.电话号码 ___________________5.制作视频 ___________________6.给某人回电话 ________________7.按正确的顺序 _________________三、用所给词的适当形式填空(共5题,共25分)1.We use ________ (knife) to cut things.2.Who’s ________ (speak), please?3.I also have a bathroom of ________ (me) own.4.I hope _______ (visit) the Great Wall someday.5.Can you ________ (take) a message fo r me?。
7B Unit 1 Dream homes 课后巩固练习一、单项选择( ) 1. There is with the washing machine. It doesn’t work.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. wrong anything ( )2. Don’t tell others, it’s a secret (秘密) between _______ and _______.A. you; IB. your; myC. you; meD. me; you ( ) 3.I always have fun_______ my friends at weekends.A. onB. atC. withD. in( ) 4.Thanks for me English.A. helping, learningB. help, learnC. to help, learnD. helping, learn( ) 5. That's the best place_______ football.A. play withB. to playC. to play theD. to play with( ) 6. ---_______ is it from your home to school? ---5 miles.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon ( ) 7.There is _______food in the fridge.A. much enoughB. enough more thanC. more than enoughD. enough much( ) 8.Your house is different _______ ours. You have a house _______a beautiful garden.A. from; hasB. as; withC. from; withD. as; has( ) 9. They are reading _______lesson on page _______.A. twentieth, twentyB. the twentieth, twentiethC. the twentieth, twentyD. twenty, twentieth( )10.---What_______ Sunshine Town _______? --- It’s quiet and beautiful..A. does; likeB. is, likeC. is; look likeD. does; look( )11. I’d like _______ my friends _______ dinner with me this weekend.A. inviting; to haveB. to invite; haveC. to invite; to haveD. inviting; having( )12. I’m going to ask David _______ the flat.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleans ( )13. —Hello, ______ Mike. Who _______? —Jane speaking. May I speak to Jim?A. I am; are youB. this is; is thatC. this is; are youD. I am; is that二、阅读理解Mike wants to fly like a bird. His father tells him, "You can't fly like a bird because you are too big." "Why can't I? Some birds are big, but they can fly!" The boy doesn't understand(明白).Bill is crippled. He wants to walk and run like other kids. "Why can't l walk or run like other kids?" Bill thinks.One day, the two boys meet in a park. "Do you want to fly like a bird?" Mike asks Bill. "No," Bill says. "I only want to walk and run like you." Then Mike walks to Bill's father. He says something to him. "That's OK," says the father.Mike goes to Bill and says, "Get on to my back(爬到我背上). Let's run." Then Mike runs with Bill on his back. Bill is very happy and says, "We can fly, Mike! We can fly!"( )1. Why does Mike's father think he can't fly?A. Because he is too young.B. Because he is too big.C. Because he is too short.D. Because he is too sad.( )2. What is the Chinese meaning of the word "crippled"?A.跛的B.哑的C.聋的D.秃的( )3. Where do they meet one day?A. In the street.B. In the park.C. At school.D. At home.( )4. What do you think Mike says to Bill's father?A. Can I fly with Bill?B. Why can't Bill run?C. Why do you run with Bill?D. Can I run with Bill on my back?( )5. Which one of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Mike wants to fly like a bird.B. Bill can't run like Mike.C. Bill can walk like other kids at last(最后)D. Bill is very happy that day.三、词汇A)根据汉语或首字母完成单词1. ________ (百万) of students are having a meeting on the playground.2.There are more than 200 ____________ (国家) in the world.3.My house is next to the Summer________(宫殿).4.There are no apples in the ________ (冰箱). I must buy some now.5.We use these ________(刀) to cut cakes.6.Is there a washing __________(机器)in the bathroom?7.My father has ____________ (45) friends.8.China is a big country and it has 9,600,000 __________ (平方) kilometres.9. ___________ (more than) eighteen people can join Oxfam Trailwalker.10.Li Hong often ___________ (停留) at home and reads books on Sunday.B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版英语七下Unit 1《Dream homes》(Vocabuary and grammar)说课稿一. 教材分析《Dream homes》是牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit 1的一篇课文,主要介绍了不同人的梦想家园以及与房子相关的词汇和短语。
通过本节课的学习,学生可以掌握与房子相关的词汇,如apartment, detached house, bungalow等,以及表达梦想家园的句型,如“My dream home is a… It is… and…”。
此外,本节课还涉及到一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。
二. 学情分析七年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和一定数量的词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
但是,对于一些与房子相关的专业词汇和短语,学生可能较为陌生。
此外,学生对于一般现在时和一般过去时的用法可能还不够熟练,需要在课堂上进行巩固和练习。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握与房子相关的词汇和短语,如apartment,detached house, bungalow等,并能够运用这些词汇描述自己的梦想家园。
学生能够掌握一般现在时和一般过去时的用法,并能够运用这两种时态描述自己的梦想家园。
2.能力目标:学生能够听懂、会说、会读、会写与房子相关的词汇和短语,并能够运用这些词汇和短语进行简单的交流。
学生能够运用一般现在时和一般过去时描述自己的梦想家园,并能够进行简单的对话。
3.情感目标:通过学习本节课,学生能够激发对梦想家园的向往之情,培养对美好生活的追求和热爱。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点:学生能够掌握与房子相关的词汇和短语,并能够运用这些词汇描述自己的梦想家园。
学生能够掌握一般现在时和一般过去时的用法,并能够运用这两种时态描述自己的梦想家园。
2.教学难点:学生对于一些与房子相关的专业词汇和短语的理解和运用,以及一般现在时和一般过去时的用法在实际语境中的运用。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法:采用任务型教学法,让学生在完成任务的过程中学习新知识,提高语言运用能力。
牛津译林版七年级下册Unit1 Dream homes Grammar同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1.The little girl kissed her father and said, “Dad, I love you three________(千)times.”2.China has ________(超过)1,400,000,000 people.3.We are preparing a beautiful cake for Tom's ________(第九)birthday.4. We plan to plant one ________(百万)trees in the next ten years.5.In this hospital, there are more than two ________(百)doctors.二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
watch TV be good at chat a good place be free1.Each of them dreams of ____________________English.2.-What do you think of Sunshine Town?-I think it is ____________________to live.3.-Would you like ____________________with me now? -Sure, I'd like to.4. Millie and her family often ____________________and chat in the living room.5.Do you enjoy listening to music when you ____________________?三、单项选择。
7下Unit 1 Dream homes (Grammar-Task ) 阶段检测卷一、英汉互译。
1.拥有260 000多平方英里的面积2.日本的首都3.在3月8号4.谢谢你的录像5.一个长满花的花园6.邀请他来参加我的生日聚会7.ask us not to be late 8.one of the biggeSt Countries9.more than enough food 10.have a car of my own二、根据句子意思及括号中所给中文提示或首字母提示填空。
1. When Mr Chen is free, he always watches TV or _____________ (录像) at home.2. We plan to plant one __________ (百万) trees in the next ten years.3. Don't play with the __________ (刀). They may hurt you.4. --Where can we f~d your brother at weekends?--In the football f___________5. --Is the winter in R________ very cold, Tony?--Yes, of course. And there are many ice engravings(冰雕) on the Red Square.三、根据句子意思,用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。
1. Look! There are some old men __________ (buy) newspapers over there.2. One of my classmates___________ (live) in a small town far from our school.3. A garden is the best place__________ (enjoy) flowers.4. Mr Lee often tells his students___________ (not play) too many computer games.S. --Who__________ (cook) meals in your family?--My mother does.四、单项选择。
Unit5 Grammar 巩固训练一、选词填空(共1题,共6分)Late; quick; he; careful; sudden; surprise(1) We shouldcross the street ________.(2) ________ thatday, they went t visit their teacher.(3) Simon is veryclever. He can learn s omething _______.(4) Jack is aneighteen-year –old boy. He can take care of _________.(5) I’m _______ tofin d that there are so many o ld buildings in London.(6) I was readingat home yesterday evening. ________ I heard someone shouting, “Help!”二、单项选择题(共4题,共4分)1. —Mary,does your brother get ________ work by bus?—No, he rides abike. S ometimes he walks.A. inB. onC. toD. for2.—Do you oftenget online?—Yes. I ______lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. use3. Most studentsspend too much time ________ computer games.A. playingB. playC. playsD. played4. —When will theplane __________ Sha nghai?—Sorry, I don’tknow.A. getB. arrive atC. reach三、句型转换(共4题,共8分)1. Ann did herhomework yesterday evening. (改为否定句) Ann ______________ her homework yesterday evening.2. Last week Iread an English book. (改为一般疑问句)_______ you _______an English book last week?3. I lived inNanjing for ten years. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______did you live in Nanjing?4. His fathergives me a lo t of help. (last year改写句子) His fat her _______ me alot of help last year.。
Unit1 Grammar 课后巩固训练
一、英汉互译(共6题,共30分)
1.他父亲住在九楼的一幢公寓里。
_____________________________________________________________
2.他总是我们班上第一个完成作业的人。
__________________________________________________________________ 3.我正在收集不同国家的一些信息。
_____________________________________________________________________ 4.我妈妈的生日是在十二月八日。
_____________________________________________________________________ 5.我们学校有3000多个学生。
___________________________________________________________________ 6.天安门广场有约440000平方米的面积。
______________________________________________________________
二、填空题(共14题,共50分)
1.序数词 ______________________
2.妇女节 _____________________
3.The boy has a ________(方形的)face.
4.My birthday is on the ________(二十)of June.
5.1815英尺高 ___________________
6.平方米 _______________________
7._______ (超过)8,000,000 people visit London every year.
8.T here are about three _______(千)students in our school.
9.—What’s on the ________ (架子)?
—There are a lot of books on the m.
10.第一个做某事的人 ______________
11.收集一些信息 _________________
12.The lovely dog is lying ________ (在……旁边) its master.
13.一百万 _______________________
14.下面的数字 ___________________
三、短文填空(共5题,共20分)
1.
短文填空
(1)
When you are busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)m______, reading and playing ballg ames. If eating makes you feel better, you can go to your favourite restaurantto have a delicious meal.
Parents may not think that it isuseful to (2)w______ TV. Ho wever, if you are worried (3)a______ your English anddon’t know how to improve it, wh y not watch some English TV programmes?
If you’re feeling bad about yourweight and don’t (4)k______ what to do, why not go walking or jogging?
Finally, trying to keep yourworries to yourself can make them worse. I like to (5)s______ my prob lems with myfr iends. They always give me useful advice. If you don’t know whom to talk to,you can always write to me. You’re never alone.。