2021 年春人教新目标英语八年级下册八年级下册Unit1 What ’s the matter ?一、四会单词〔详见P115-116〕matter, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, rest, cough, X-ray,toothache, headache, break, hurt, passenger, off, onto, trouble, hit, herself, sick, knee, ourselves, climber, risk, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, nurse.二、重点词组与句子Section A1. have/get a headache =headache hurts 痛2. have/get a stomachache= stomachache hurts胃痛3. have/get a toothache = toothache hurts 牙痛4. have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot 喉痛5. have/get a sore back = back hurts 背痛6. have/get a sore leg = leg hurts腿痛〔〕7. have a fever8. have colds =have a cold9. have a cough咳嗽10. have a heart problem 心病11. eat too much junk food吃太多垃圾食品12. get into trouble 遇到麻13. lie down and rest 躺下休息14. have a rest = take a rest行休息15.rest for a few days 休息几天16. move the man onto the bus把个人般到公共汽上17.have a break=take a break 〔短的〕休息18. get some sleep睡19. get some rest 休息20. without thinking twice没有想21. have to act quickly必赶快行22. expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事23. thanks to ⋯幸，由于24. save the man in time及救个人的命25.see a dentist and get an X-ray 看牙医并照 X 光 26.drink some hot tea with honey喝加了蜜的茶27.. take one ’ s temperature某人量体温28.take good care of oneself 好好照自己29.take the man to the hospital 把个人送到医院30. get off 下〔〕30.need to take breaks away from the computer 需要离休息一下31.play computer games all weekend整个周末都玩游32.hurt oneself playing soccer 在踢足球了自己33. fall down 倒下，摔倒 ..34.put on 穿上〔衣服〕35. by accident 偶然36. wait for 等待，等候1. What’ s the matter( with you)?= What’ s wrong( with you)?= What is happening (to you)? 怎么了？2. What should I do?我做什么呢？ / 我怎么呢？3. Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn’Yes,t./ you should.我量体温？不，你不。
八年级下册Unit 1What`s the matter?单元练习班级姓名得分一、情景反应。
根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。
（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. In the library.2. A. It doesn't matter. B. It's cold. C. Good idea.3. A. Friendly. B. Sunny. C. Delicious.4. A. Sounds boring. B. I don't like it. C. I agree.5. A. She is my aunt. B. She is quiet. C. She is a nurse.二、对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。
（共10分，每小题1分）6. Is Mike tall or short?A. He's tall.B. He's short.C. He is of medium height.7. How was Lucy's weekend?A. Boring.B. Great.C. Terrible.8. What's Steve's favorite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Ping-pong.9. Why can't Gina go to the party?A. Because she has to look after her sister.B. Because she has too much homework to do.C. Because she has to meet her uncle at the airport.10. How old is Amy's sister?A. Three.B. Eleven.C. Fourteen.听下面一段长对话，回答11-12两个小题。
Unit 1What's the matter? Section A (3a～3c)一、短语翻译1.下车2.使……惊讶的3.立即；马上4.陷入；参入5.期待某人去干某事6.同意去干某事7.由于；多亏8.跌倒9.及时二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．There are many (乘客) on the bus.2．To our (惊讶)，he agreed us.3．His head feels very hot，I think he must have a (发烧)．4．I am sorry to make much (麻烦) for you.5．There are many beautiful flowers on both (边) of the road.三、选择方框内单词并用其正确形式填空。
say，go，play，he，walk1．My brother can look after .2．My teacher went out of the classroom without a word.3．He didn't think about to Beijing，but decided to go home.4．I saw Li Ming basketball on the playground on my way home.5．I expect home instead of taking a bus.四、单项选择。
1. Don't ________ until the bus stops.A．get in B．get into C．get off D．get out2. — Yan jiashuo，a _____ girl，has won the prize of International Master of Memory. — Wow，she's great，isn't she?A．ten－year－old B．ten－years－oldC．ten year old D．ten years old3. ________ our surprise，the boy was blind and deaf.A．To B．With C．On D．For4. You must ride your bike ________ the right side of the road.A．at B．on C．in D．for5. He agreed ______ me ______ my science.A．to help；with B．helping；withC．to help；to D．helping；on五、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
人教版新目标go for it 八年级下册U1 What’s the matter? Unit1 单词拼写1. Ann has a very bad t_______ and she needs to see a dentist now.2. Mary has a sore throat and she c______ last night. She should drink some hot tea with honey.3. Mr. Hand is badly ill in hospital and he even has trouble b_______.4. Be careful with that k______, Eric. You might cut yourself.5. John doesn’t buy anything expensive. You should be in c______ of your money.6. Dad, after working for such a long time, you should take a b______.7. I wish I could tell you how much you m_____ to me.8. Jessica didn’t go to school yesterday because she was s______ and she went to the hospital.9.We should learn to take care of o______ and keep safe when doing dangerous sports.10. Jack has t_____ remembering English words, so he asks his teacher for help. Keys: toothache, coughed, breathing, knife, control, break, mean, sick, ourselves, trouble.八下U1课文填空Section A.Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driversaw an old man______(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus _____(with) thinking_____(two). He _____(get) off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man_____(have) a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act _____(quick). He _____(tell) the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to _____(he) surprise, they all agreed _____(go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to help the man onto the bus._____(thank) to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s said that many people ____(do) want to help others because they don’t want _____(some) trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about _____(he). He only _____(think) about _____(save) a life.Keys: lying; without; twice; got; had; quickly; told; his; to go; Thanks ; don’t; any; himself; thought; savingSection B.He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man ________ is interested in mountain ________(climb). As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ______________(冒险). This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. __________April 26, 2003, he found_______(he) in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron’s arm ________ (catch) under a 360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not f________ his arm, he stayed there _______five days and hoped that someone would find him.But when his water__________ (用完), he knew that he would have to do something to save his_______(自己的) life. He wasn’t ready to die that day. So he used his knife to ________ (砍断) half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself _________(以便于) he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain ________ (find) help,After ________(lose) his arm, he wrote a book ________(call )Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means _____(be) in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to _________(从……出来). In this book, Aron__________ (讲述) the__________(重要性) of making good decisions, and of _______________(掌管，管理) one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could_______ (意味着) life or death.Keys: who; climbing; taking risks; On; himself; was caught; free; for; ran out; own; cut off; so that; to find; losing; called; being; get out of ;tells of ; importance; being in control of; mean重要短语、句子汇总一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. so that 以便12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. give up 放弃16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事17. sound like 听起来像18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. make a decision 做出决定24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出去35. hurt oneself 受伤36. take risks 冒险37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. be in control of 掌管;管理44.小憩take breaks45.呼叫着求救shout for help46.同意与某人做某事agree to do sth with sb47.考虑think about48.准备做某事be ready to do49.切断cut off50.介意做某事mind doing sth二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What’s wrong with her? She hurt herself. 她怎么了？她不小心伤到自己了。
