托福写作词语搭配和真词汇题

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英语写作中100个使用频率较高的词语搭配1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growthof people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s hori zon/ broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a soli d foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要有冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection/environmentally friendly 49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science andtechnology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后种观点的人people/those in favor of the former/latter opinion 53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.长远利益interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits a nd demerits/advantages anddisadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditionsand avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精华,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwith t he latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures t o do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person. 70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold theopinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of 83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of 89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure 90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society 93.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with 96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.Characterized不同:distinguished Bizarre 古怪的:oddCasts off 抛弃:gets rid of Homogeneous 一致的,同一的:uniform Largely renounces 基本上拒绝:generally rejectsPrevail 流行,支配控制:dominates Subtle 轻微的,精细的:slightCompile 收集,积累:put togetherRaw 未加工的,为处理的:unprocessed Prospect 前景,可能性:possibility Roughly 大约地:approximatelyMagnify 增加,扩大:increase Distinction 不同,区别:differences Fused 结合:combinedLure 吸引:attractPlaced 放置:depositedDiscrete 分泌:separate Overtaxed 负担沉重的:heavily burdened Inadequate 不充足的:deficient Inevitable 不可避免地:unavoidably Lamented 不满,抱怨:complaint about First rank 最高水平:highest quality Faded from 消失于:disappeared from Novel 创新的,新颖的:innovative Stationary 固定的:fixedVessel 船只:craftSmothering 窒息的:eliminatedCoined 组成,创造:created Intervention 干预:influenceEmerged 出现:appearedOutlining 概括,总结:summarizing Deliberate 仔细地:carefulDemanded 需要:requiredImitate 模仿:copyComparably 相似地:similarlyInclinations 偏好,喜好: preferences Varied 不同:differedCumbersome 笨重地:burdensome Confined 局限:limitedFramed 构造,制定:posed Supposedly 可能地,推测地:seemingly Sanitation 卫生:healthConflicting 对立的:opposingGive way to 让位于:turns into Speculate 假设:hypothesize Alternative 选择:optionImposing 要求高的,费力的:demanding Penetrate 穿过:go throughExtended 增加,延长:increase Preferred 喜欢; favoredBarren 贫瘠的:infertileHard 坚硬的:firmDivergence 不同,区别:difference Durable 耐久地:long-lastingDwelling 住所:housesElaborately 精心地:done in a great detail Inaccessible 难以接近的:unreachable Extracting 提取,提炼:removing Strength 基础:basisSurging 激增,迅速上升:accelerating Trend 倾向,趋势:tendencyPeak 最高点,最高峰:maximumPrior to 在前,局先:preceding Advocates 提倡者,赞成者:proponents Unsubstantiated 无确实根据的,未经证实的:unverifiedMaintain 维持:preserveConsiderable 极其,相当,大量:substantial Enactment 制定,执行:performance Staggering 令人惊愕的:overwhelming Devastated 毁坏:ruinedDemonstrate 证明,示威:showed Extend 延伸,扩展:stretchVast 巨大的,辽阔的:largeSparked 发动,鼓舞:brought about Potential 潜在的,可能的:possible Outstanding 突出的,显著的:excellent Account for 解释,说明:explainPicking up 沿着:followingA supremacy至高,霸权:a dominance Supplanted代替:replaced Myriad无数:manySupreme最高的:most outstanding Settle解决,决定:decideAscending 上升,攀登:climbing Solemn 严肃的:seriousComposed创作,作曲:createdScores 乐谱:music composition Comprises 包含,由,构成:consists of Intense 剧烈的:extremeMargins 空白:edgesSupport 支撑:holdAppreciation 感激,评价,欣赏:recognition Bias 偏见:prejudicePrevailing 流行的:most frequent Accumulated 积聚,堆积:collected Related 有关系得:connected Supported 支撑:upheldForward-looking 向前看的:progressive 进步的Rudimentary 不发达的,未发展的:undevelopedSole 唯一的:onlySubsidizes 资助:financeRotates 旋转:alternatesImplements 玩具:toolsClues 线索:informationHemispheres 半球:sidesSubject to 遭受:susceptible to Puncture 刺穿:pierceDramatic 戏剧性的,显著的:striking Bounds 限制:limitsChance 偶然的:unplannedIntegral 必要的,基本的:an essential Carry 承担:supportConcentrated 集中:clusteredEffect 影响:influenceDistinct 区别,不同:separateSetting 建立:establishingEnds 目标:goalsDrastic 激进的:radicalExtracted 提取:removedInstances 例子:casesEntombed 陷入:trappedMarked 明显的:pronouncedUshering 开始,引入:beginning Execute 执行,创造:createDomains 领域:fieldsFundamental 基本的:basicSkilled 专业的:expertPresided over 管理控制:managed Celestial 天文学的:astronomical Entities 物体:objectsMotifs 母题,图案:designsRare 罕见的:infrequentMaintaining 维持:preservingTolerate 忍耐:endureObtain 获得getRoll back 减少reduceStimulating 刺激encouraging Depressed 降低,使沮丧lowered Stringent 严厉的strictDictates 决定determinesWitnessed 看到observedA break with 分开a departure from Conserve 维持,保留retainMagnified 加强,加剧intensified Forage 觅食feedCounteracted 否定,抵消negatedIn season 应季a particular time of year Fixture 寻常物品commonplace object Nevertheless 但是howeverRotates 转动,改变turnsReadily 容易地,欣然地easily Constituting 组成making upPits 洞,坑holesDisputes 争论argumentsUnrestricted 不受限制的unlimitedSnap 折断breakFed 吃/放入putExposed to 易受影响的,受支配Subjected toExert 引起,导致causeDiffuses 穿过,扩散travelsRapture 破裂burstMiniscule 微小的tinyEnables 使能够allowsAesthetically 美学的,艺术的artistically Refreshing 非同寻常的,耳目一新的unusualDevote 奉献dedicateBound 系,绑tiedAssembling 聚集gathering Adorned 装修decoratedAttire 服装clothingUnravel 揭露discoverMundane 平凡的ordinaryGap 空隙openingDiscards 抛弃gets rid ofDeft 灵巧的skilledRobust 强壮的strongHeralded 宣布announcedPosition 职位jobMajor 主要的principalSymmetrical 比例平衡的,对称的proportionally balancedObvious 明显的apparentDominated 占支配地位的were prevalent inSupplements 补充extensions Crisscross 交叉move back and forth Skepticism 怀疑主义doubtSubsidy 资助financingConjectural 猜测的based on guessing Employing 采用usingAssortment 种类varietyExalted 高级的superiorIngots 银锭/块blocks of silver mixed with copperCame of age 出现了,成名了established itselfTrace 痕迹imprintsExposed 暴露uncoveredAdversely 逆向/反的negativelyAltered 改变changedNoxious 有毒的,有害的harmful Detectable 可以探测的measurable Acute 敏锐的,剧烈的intense Exceeded 超越surpassedAstounding 惊讶的surprisingDurable 耐久的lastingCustomarily 通常usuallyInduced 导致causedRemarkable 异常的extraordinary Exerted 运用appliedRestricted 限制limitedIntricate 错综复杂的complexVary 区别,不同differInitially 首先at firstCohesion 凝聚力unityConsciously 有意识地,故意地purposely Unadorned 未装饰的,平凡的plain Consumption 消费,吃eating Constituents 组成部分components Calculated 计算,决定determined Ceased 停止stopProminent 著名的distinguishedApply to 应用于used forCoarser 粗糙的rougherDense 浓密的thickThanks to 由于because ofEagerly anticipated 渴望,期待looked forward toProperties 特征,特点characteristics Ascribed to 归功于,认为assumed to be true ofRevolutionized 巨变,革命dramatically changedAppeal 吸引attractionSpawned 产生,产卵createdCore 核心centerEmbedded 镶嵌encasedSpotting 识别identifyingDogma 信仰,教条beliefDetect 发现discovered the presence of Shied away from 避免avoided Milestone 里程碑significant development Critical 关键的essentialJolting 震动shockingMagnitude 成都/大小extent Attachment to 倾向于preference for Protruding 凸出的projectingShield 保护protectDaring 大胆boldBoosted 鼓舞raisedInhibited 阻碍hinderedCounterpart 版本,对应物version Detectable 明显的,可探测的apparent Sumptuous 奢侈的luxuriousYield 供应provideAdhere 坚持stickInitiate 启动,开始beginModifying 改变,限制changingRapidity 迅速swiftnessEfficiency 效率effectiveness Rear 抚养raiseScale 攀登climbImmunity 免疫,保护protection Conspicuous 明显的noticeableBias 偏见prejudiceExorbitant 丰富的expensive Undergone 经历experienced Consorted 交往associatedSufficient 充足adequateAnnihilate 消灭,征服conquerAptly 恰当的appropriatelyFashion 制造createArticle 物品objectStaples 基本产品basic elementsInvade 侵入move intoContemporary 当代的existingFinely 微小的minutelyAttendant 伴随的accompanying Exponential leaps 迅速上升rapid increasesVirtually 几乎完全,实际上almost completelyPertinent 相关的relevantSuccinct 简明conciseRevise 改变changeMonopolized 垄断dominatedFactions 部分sidesFlattering 赞美complimentary Disseminated 分散spreadAccelerated 加速increasedGiven way to 替代been replaced by Reliance 依赖dependencePicture 想象imagineEmit 发出give offGlowing 发光的shiningInflux 流入,到达arrivalExtraordinary 异常的exceptionalEra 时代period of timeIntriguing 吸引人的attractive Conclusive 总结性的definitive Preoccupation 卷入involvementPrimary 基本的fundamentalEntire 整个wholeBring about 引起causeTemping 吸引人的attractiveReckless 不负责任的irresponsibleConcomitant with 同时发生的,与之伴随的in conjunction withSkyrocketing 迅速上升increasing rapidly Extolling 高度赞扬praisingRoughly 大约harshlyReaped 获得gainedInterchangeable 互换的,等同于equivalentClassified 分类categorizedIncinerated itself 燃烧burn upSecuring 获得acquiringImplications 意义significantHinterland 腹地,内地贸易区region Persisted 坚持,持续continued Undergoing 经历,遭受experiencing Suspend 悬挂,延迟hangFatal 致命的deadlySecure 安全的safeSorted out 分类,挑练separated Dampened 使潮湿moistenedFine 细微的tinyDerived 起源,得自obtained Drastically 激烈的,彻底的severely Coincided with 一致,符合happened at the same timeSupplement 补充add toContemporary 当代的,同时代的written at the same timePrized 珍视valuedOvertaken 超越,胜出surpassed Intervals 间隔periodsFreeing 解除releasingPlunge 投入,跳进dropTangled缠结的,紊乱的twisted together Concealed 隐藏coveredAvail themselves 利用make use Accordingly 因此for that reasonCrucial至关重要的important Ponderous 笨重的heavyAttained 达到,获得achievedAbundant 丰富的,充裕的plentiful Peculiar 独特的,奇异的strange Meticulously小心翼翼的carefully Durability 经久,耐久力endurance Incised雕刻的carvedConsumed消耗,吃eaten Innovative 创新的newExtract 提取,提炼removeScorched烧焦burnedConsequence 结果resultExceed超越,胜出go beyond Generated 产生causeNorm 标准standardHenceforth 今后from that time on Mandated委托统治的recommended Immutable 不可变的unchangeable Revered 尊敬respectedConsist 一致的,协调的constantIntent 目的,意向goalAdministered 管理managedPeriphery 外围outer edgeInception 起初beginningFabricating 构成,虚构constructing Resort to 采取usingIngenuity 机灵,灵巧resourcefulness Functional 有功能的,有用的usable Significant 有意义的meaningful Attained 获得reachedFlamed 燃烧burnedEncompass包围,环绕includeCame to the forefront 来到最前线/变得很重要became importantHinged on 依赖depended onLured 引诱attractedExpendable消费品,可以牺牲的nonessentialNotwithstanding 尽管despiteIntricate 错综复杂的complexRandom 任意的unpredictableOptimal 最佳的,最理想的bestUrged 催促encouragedCarried on 继续continuedDiverse 不同的variedEnsures确保guaranteesSuitable 合适的,适宜的appropriately Scares 稀有rareResemble 类似look likeCoarse 粗糙的crudeBrittle易碎的,脆弱的easily broken Appreciated赏识,意识到recognized Merely 仅仅onlyEmitting 发出producingSpanning 跨越coverPursue 追赶catchAltogether 完全的completelyIntensive 集中的,透彻的concentrated Prevailed 流行,盛行dominated Depicted 描述describedForemost 首要的leadingMeteoric流星的,迅速的rapidApace with 快速的,急速的as fast as Wider 宽广的more extensiveThereby 因此,在那方面by that means Unique 唯一的,独特的singularRotting 腐烂的decayingKey 关键的importantConverted修改changedAntecedent 先行的的,先辈predecessor Appealing吸引人的attractiveLocal 场所placeBoosted推进raisedScope 范围extentProlific多产的,丰富的productiveEager 热心的,渴望的enthusiastic Engaged使用,雇佣hireSubsequent后来的laterSums 总数amountsIdentical同样的exactly alikeGraphic生动的,鲜明的vivid Undoubtedly 毫无疑问的certainly Components 组成部分partsBesides 除此之外in addition to Flourished繁荣,昌盛thrivedGrumbled 抱怨,牢骚complainedServe服务,适合functionSole 唯一的onlyDetecting 发现findingSedentary久坐的,不活动的inactive Subjected 受影响的exposedEssence 本质,精华basic nature Diverse 不同的differentNoted 注意到observedEmphasize 强调stressAccessible易接近的,可靠近的available Account for 解释,说明explainSmooth operation 顺利进行effective functioningCluster 成群group Alert 警惕wareScurrying 急跑,匆忙走rushing Formidable 艰难地,令人敬畏的difficult Intent 目的,意向purposeRegardless of 不管,不顾no matter what Marked 显著地noticeableConfine 限制restrictPresumably 推测,大概probably Sustain 支撑,持续support Insignificant 无关紧要的unimportant Ultimately 最后,最终eventually Demise 死亡deathConvert 转变changePrimarily 主要地,根本上chiefly Prevailing 流行的dominantUndergone 经历experiencedVast 巨大的greatPrecarious 不稳定的uncertainSettled 固定的stableChronicle 记载,记录,编年史describe Ornate 装饰的,华丽的elaborate Derived from 起源based onVarious 不同的,多样的different Account for 解释explainSubjugated 征服conquered Synonymous with 同义的equivalent to Excavating 挖掘diggingAgents 动因,代理人causesAided 帮助的helpedEstimated 评估judgedPry off 翘起removeLittered 杂乱堆满,乱丢covered Preserved 保持,保存protected from destructionConstant 持续的,一致的consistent Attained 达到,获得achieved Resumed 再继续,重新开始began again Attests to 证明give evidence ofDrab 单调的dullProminent 显著的,突出的noticeable Yet 仍,至今so farRudimentary 根本的,未发展的basic Biting 尖锐的sharpHeightened 提高,提升increased Meticulous 小心翼翼的careful Accumulated 积聚,积累built upTantamount to 与……相等的practically the same asRemarkable 非凡的,显著的extraordinaryLink 连结,联合connectionSurge 汹涌,激增sharp increase Unprecedented 空前的,前所未闻的not seen beforeObscure 模糊的,朦胧的unclear Display 陈列展示exhibitLoad 负荷,重担weightPrecise 精确的accurateExercise 训练,使用utilizeElicit 得出,引出bring outProbe 探查exploreProlific 多产的,丰富的fruitfulIdeal 理想的perfectStandard 标准customaryStrain 疲劳,紧张stressAccordingly 因此,从而consequently Teeming with 充满了,丰富的full of Resemble 类似,模仿appear similar to Postulated 假定,假设suggested Depended 依靠reliedSubscribed 订阅,赞成agreed with Stunning 极好的impressive 感人的,印象深刻的Spawn 产生,制造createPartitioning 分割,划分division Enhances 增强,提高increased Transition 转换,过渡changeIgnited 点燃set on fireEvolution 发展,演化development Momentarily 即刻brieflyDepict 描述representAdvent 出现,到来arrivalAffront 侮辱,冒犯insultIntriguing 迷人的fascinatingEndless 无止境的continuous连续的Adequate 充分的,足够的sufficient Rather than 胜于instead of 而不是Forage 觅食search for food Intermittently 间歇地periodically周期性的Furnish 供应,提供provideOscillating 震荡,摇摆swinging Ultimately 最终in the end Compelling 强迫地,又说服力的forceful Exceptional 异常地,意外地remarkable 不平常地,显著地Enhancement 增加/进improvement Revitalize 新生bring new life to Executing 执行,制造producingAllay 减轻,减少reducePermeated 弥漫,渗透spread through Testimony to 证词/明evidence of Hardiest 坚硬most vigorous Framework 框架,结构structure Prolonged 延长的extendedEncounter 遭遇meetFortuitous 偶然的,幸运的lucky Thwarted 阻挠,挫败frustrated失败的,落空的Scattered 分散的irregularly distributed By virtue of 由于because of Circumscribed 限制restricted Indeterminate 不确定的uncertain Enveloped 包围着surrounded 环绕地Gradually 逐渐地by degreesAt any rate 无论如何regardless 不管【源于网络用于网络,本人只整理排版】。