初中英语词性用法测试题付答案(涵盖全部的词性练习)

词性习题训练一、将下列词语分类工人这里历史鲜艳赞成思想六分之五哪些雪白他们应该初三条二十几博学这儿遍第一页起来社会什么喜欢怎么质朴漂亮集体能够迅速是变化坚固远处缩小中午自己大伙结束谁边疆校园繁忙北京积蓄三万豁亮诚实中间哪里瞻仰战场颓唐夜晚斤朵驾驶政治希望三倍名词: _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________动词：_______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________形容词：_____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________数词：_______________________________________________________________ 量词：______________________________________________________________ 代词：二、判断词性1、选出下面一句话中画横线词的词性正确一组：（）明天早晨我和李光、王平同学在学校集合去爬山。

A.副，连，代，连，动B.副，介，代，介，名C.名，连，名，介，动D.名，介，名，动，名2、对题目《①谁②是③最④可爱⑤的⑥人》词性分析正确的一项是：（）A.①名词②助词③形容词④动词⑤代词⑥代词B.①名词②动词③副词④形容词⑤代词⑥名词C.①代词②助词③介词④动词⑤助词⑥名词D.①代词②动词③副词④形容词⑤助词⑥名词3、对下列加下划线的词词性判断正确的一项是：（）①他画的画儿得奖了。

初一词性测试题目及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个词是名词？A. 快乐B. 跑C. 红色D. 听答案：A2. 以下哪个词是动词？A. 书B. 读C. 桌子D. 蓝色答案：B3. 以下哪个词是形容词？A. 高兴B. 说C. 朋友D. 唱歌答案：A4. 以下哪个词是副词？A. 快B. 快跑C. 快乐D. 快乐地答案：D5. 以下哪个词是介词？A. 在B. 跑C. 快乐D. 书答案：A6. 以下哪个词是连词？A. 和B. 跑C. 快乐D. 书答案：A7. 以下哪个词是代词？A. 他B. 跑C. 快乐D. 书答案：A8. 以下哪个词是数词？A. 一B. 跑C. 快乐D. 书答案：A9. 以下哪个词是量词？A. 个B. 跑C. 快乐D. 书答案：A10. 以下哪个词是感叹词？A. 哦B. 跑C. 快乐D. 书答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 请在括号内填入正确的词性。

- 他（代词）正在（副词）学习（动词）。

答案：他（代词）正在（副词）学习（动词）。

2. 请在括号内填入正确的词性。

- 这本书（名词）非常（形容词）有趣（形容词）。

答案：这本书（名词）非常（形容词）有趣（形容词）。

3. 请在括号内填入正确的词性。

- 请（副词）不要（副词）迟到（动词）。

答案：请（副词）不要（副词）迟到（动词）。

4. 请在括号内填入正确的词性。

- 我们（代词）在（介词）公园（名词）里（量词）玩（动词）。

答案：我们（代词）在（介词）公园（名词）里（量词）玩（动词）。

5. 请在括号内填入正确的词性。

- 她（代词）唱歌（动词）唱（动词）得（副词）很好（形容词）。

答案：她（代词）唱歌（动词）唱（动词）得（副词）很好（形容词）。

6. 请在括号内填入正确的词性。

- 这个（形容词）苹果（名词）很好吃（形容词）。

答案：这个（形容词）苹果（名词）很好吃（形容词）。

7. 请在括号内填入正确的词性。

- 他们（代词）一起（副词）去（动词）了（助词）。

词性练习题及答案一、选择题1. 根据题目所给的语境，选择正确的词性填空。

A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词- 题目：The sun is very ______ in the summer.答案：C. 形容词2. 选择正确的词性填空。

A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词- 题目：She ______ the book yesterday.答案：B. 动词3. 选择正确的词性填空。

A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词- 题目：He speaks English very ______.答案：D. 副词4. 选择正确的词性填空。

A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词- 题目：The ______ of the cake is delicious.答案：A. 名词5. 选择正确的词性填空。

A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词- 题目：Please ______ the door gently.答案：B. 动词二、填空题6. 根据句子的语境，填写适当的词性。

- 题目：The ______ is a beautiful flower. (color) 答案：C. 形容词7. 根据句子的语境，填写适当的词性。

- 题目：She ______ the piano very well. (play)答案：B. 动词8. 根据句子的语境，填写适当的词性。

- 题目：He is ______ to the park every day. (go) 答案：B. 动词9. 根据句子的语境，填写适当的词性。

- 题目：The ______ of the story is very interesting. (end) 答案：A. 名词10. 根据句子的语境，填写适当的词性。

- 题目：Please ______ your homework carefully. (do) 答案：B. 动词三、改错题11. 判断下列句子的词性使用是否正确，并给出正确形式。

词性练习题及答案词性练习题及答案词性是语言学中的一个重要概念，它指的是词语在句子中所起的作用和所具有的语法特征。

正确理解和运用词性对于语言的准确表达和交流至关重要。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握词性知识，下面将给出一些词性练习题及答案，希望能够帮助大家提高语言能力。

练习题一：请根据下列句子中的词语，判断它们的词性。

1. The cat is sleeping on the mat.2. The brave soldier fought in the battle.3. She sings beautifully.4. The red apple is delicious.5. The teacher gave us a difficult homework.答案：1. The - 冠词，cat - 名词，is - 动词，sleeping - 动词，on - 介词，the - 冠词，mat - 名词。

2. The - 冠词，brave - 形容词，soldier - 名词，fought - 动词，in - 介词，the- 冠词，battle - 名词。

3. She - 代词，sings - 动词，beautifully - 副词。

4. The - 冠词，red - 形容词，apple - 名词，is - 动词，delicious - 形容词。

5. The - 冠词，teacher - 名词，gave - 动词，us - 代词，a - 冠词，difficult -形容词，homework - 名词。

练习题二：请将下列句子中的划线词语改变词性，使句子意思完整。

1. The sun is shining brightly.2. He ran fast to catch the bus.3. The little girl is singing a sweet song.4. The old man walked slowly across the street.5. She spoke softly to her friend.答案：1. The sun is shining with brightness.2. He ran quickly to catch the bus.3. The little girl is singing a song sweetly.4. The old man walked across the street slowly.5. She spoke to her friend softly.练习题三：请根据下列句子中的词语，判断它们的词性，并将同一词性的词语归类。

初中英语语法--词性练习题（附答案）词性练习题一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：1 deep _________2 finger _________3 fly _________4 papers _________5 pass _________6 refuse_________7 size _________8 spoon _________ 9 delicious _________10 thick_________ 11 town_________ 12 map_________ 13 myself _________14 and _________15 on _________16 sheep_________ 17 ship _________18 mine _________ 19 important _________ 20 an________ 21 catch _________ 22 first_________23 laugh _________ 24 third_________ 25 leave _________26 here_________ 27 fly_________ 28 home_________ 29 round_________ 30 sing_________31 blind _________32 but_________ 33 eighth_________ 34 about_________ 35 bad_________ 36 yours _________ $37 child_________ 38 against_______ 39 ah_________ 40 with_________ 41 cinema _________42 Tuesday_________ 43 cheap_________ 44 advice_________45 two_________ 46 they_________ 47 able_________ 48 for_________49 say_________ 50 quickly_________ 51 if_________二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。

（完整版）中考英语词性练习题一、名词、冠词1.--What can I do for you?--I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3.________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’factory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. t wo-months答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异) 9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案：B (根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。

初一词性测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中，哪一个是名词？A. 快乐B. 跑C. 红色D. 喜欢答案：A2. “美丽”的词性是什么？A. 动词B. 形容词C. 副词D. 名词答案：B3. “快速”是哪种词性？A. 动词B. 形容词C. 副词D. 名词答案：C4. “学习”的词性是什么？A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词答案：B5. “昨天”是哪种词性？A. 名词B. 动词C. 副词D. 形容词答案：C6. “重要”的词性是什么？A. 动词B. 形容词C. 副词D. 名词答案：B7. “唱歌”的词性是什么？A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词答案：B8. “非常”是哪种词性？A. 动词B. 形容词C. 副词D. 名词答案：C9. “桌子”的词性是什么？A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词答案：A10. “高兴”的词性是什么？A. 动词B. 形容词C. 副词D. 名词答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. “跳”是_______词性。

答案：动词2. “高”是_______词性。

答案：形容词3. “跑得快”中的“快”是_______词性。

答案：副词4. “书”是_______词性。

答案：名词5. “美丽”是_______词性。

答案：形容词6. “昨天”是_______词性。

答案：副词7. “重要”是_______词性。

答案：形容词8. “唱歌”是_______词性。

答案：动词9. “非常”是_______词性。

答案：副词10. “桌子”是_______词性。

答案：名词三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1. “快乐”是动词。

（）答案：错误2. “红色”是形容词。

（）答案：正确3. “跑”是名词。

（）答案：错误4. “喜欢”是动词。

（）答案：正确5. “美丽”是副词。

（）答案：错误6. “快速”是形容词。

（）答案：错误7. “学习”是形容词。

（）答案：错误8. “昨天”是名词。

初一词性试题分析及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "useful" in the sentence "This book is very useful" is a(n) ________.A. adjectiveB. nounC. verbD. adverb答案：A2. In the sentence "She plays the piano," the word "plays" is a(n) ________.A. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. adverb答案：B3. The word "quickly" in the sentence "He runs quickly" is a(n) ________.A. adjectiveB. adverbC. nounD. verb答案：B4. In the sentence "The children are playing in the park," the word "children" is a(n) ________.A. singular nounB. plural nounC. verbD. adjective答案：B5. The word "is" in the sentence "The cat is on the table" is a(n) ________.A. nounB. verbC. adjectiveD. adverb答案：B6. In the sentence "They are my friends," the word "my" is a(n) ________.A. pronounB. adjectiveC. nounD. verb答案：B7. The word "and" in the sentence "I like apples and bananas" is a(n) ________.A. prepositionB. conjunctionC. nounD. verb答案：B8. In the sentence "She is a teacher," the word "a" is an ________.A. articleB. nounC. pronounD. adverb答案：A9. The word "to" in the sentence "I want to go home" is a(n)________.A. prepositionB. conjunctionC. nounD. verb答案：A10. In the sentence "He gave me a book," the word "me" is a(n) ________.A. pronounB. nounC. adjectiveD. adverb答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The word "happy" in the sentence "I am happy" is an ________.答案：adjective12. In the sentence "They are swimming in the pool," the word "swimming" is a ________.答案：gerund13. The word "on" in the sentence "The book is on the table" is a________.答案：preposition14. In the sentence "She has a cat," the word "has" is a ________.答案：verb15. The word "an" in the sentence "I have an apple" is an ________.答案：article16. In the sentence "We can see the stars at night," the word "can" isa ________.答案：modal verb17. The word "but" in the sentence "I like apples but I don't like bananas" is a ________.答案：conjunction18. In the sentence "This is my sister," the word "my" is a ________.答案：possessive adjective19. The word "very" in the sentence "She is very kind" is an________.答案：adverb20. In the sentence "They went to the movies yesterday," the word "yesterday" is an ________.答案：adverb三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）21. I is very happy to see you.答案：I am very happy to see you.22. She go to school by bus every day.答案：She goes to school by bus every day.23. There are many peoples in the park.答案：There are many people in the park.24. He don't like to eat vegetables.答案：He doesn't like to eat vegetables.25. We was at the party last night.答案：We were at the party last night.26. She is a very beautiful girls.答案：She is a very beautiful girl.27. They are playing the football in the garden.答案：They are playing football in the garden.28. I have went to the store yesterday.答案：I went to the store yesterday.29. The cat is under of the table.答案：The cat is under the table.30. He is a very good cook and he make delicious food.答案：He is a very good cook and he makes delicious food.四、翻译题（每题5分，共30分）31. 这本书很有趣。

词性练习题及答案词性练习题及答案词性是语言学中的重要概念，它指的是词语在句子中所起的作用和所具备的语法特征。

正确理解和运用词性对于语言学习者来说至关重要。

本文将为大家提供一些词性练习题及答案，帮助大家加深对词性的理解。

练习题1：请判断以下单词的词性，并解释其意义。

1. Beautiful2. Run3. Happiness4. Quickly5. Table答案：1. Beautiful - 形容词。

意为“美丽的”。

2. Run - 动词。

意为“跑”。

3. Happiness - 名词。

意为“幸福”。

4. Quickly - 副词。

意为“迅速地”。

5. Table - 名词。

意为“桌子”。

练习题2：请将下列句子中的划线部分词语的词性填写在括号内。

1. She is a talented (musician).2. The cat is (sleeping) on the sofa.3. I am (reading) an interesting book.4. The (red) car is parked in front of the house.5. He (carefully) opened the fragile package.答案：1. She is a talented (名词).2. The cat is (动词) on the sofa.3. I am (动词) an interesting book.4. The (形容词) car is parked in front of the house.5. He (副词) opened the fragile package.练习题3：请将下列句子中的划线部分词语的词性填写在括号内。

1. The (beautiful) flowers are blooming in the garden.2. He (quickly) ran to catch the bus.3. I am (happy) to see you.4. The (tall) building stands in the center of the city.5. She (carefully) painted a picture for her friend.答案：1. The (形容词) flowers are blooming in the garden.2. He (副词) ran to catch the bus.3. I am (形容词) to see you.4. The (形容词) building stands in the center of the city.5. She (副词) painted a picture for her friend.通过以上练习题，我们可以更好地理解词性在句子中的作用。

一1.T he (long ) of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2.T he Himalayas run along the (southwest) border of China.3.What an (amaze) achievement!4.There are many (bamboo) forests in China.5.He was the first man (come).6.Two thirds of the area (cover) with trees.7.Even (serious) difficulties are waiting for us.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest (river).9.S oldiers worked hard (save) people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate (prevent) the dog from (run) out of t he garden.11.The bag (fill) with books is mine.12.(eventual) the people in the earthquake were saved.13.Flooding is one of (big) problems in the world.14.One of (exciting) sports is skating.15.Of all the students, Li Ming is (tall).16.She doesn’t run so (fast) as I .17.China has become and (strong).18.I’d like to go to (far) of the two places.19.The job is far (difficult) than before.20.The (many) trees, the (good) .21.The yellow River is the second (long) river in China.22.Lucy is 10 centimeters (tall ) than Mary.23.She speaks English quite (well). But I can speak (well) tha n her.24.The giant panda is one of the world’s(endangered) animals.25.WWF is an international (organize).26.The latest facts show that there are now about 1,600 giant pandas_(live) in the wild.27.His main object is (finish) his homework.28.Here (be) good news.二1.H e eats all kinds of food, so he is (health).2.they plan (help) the old man.3.A survey (do) about health problem last term.4.Mr Smith (teach) me to play chess when I was a child.5.Please (be) quiet. The baby is sleeping.6.She was so (care) that she wore different shoes.7.English is now (wide) used in many countries.8.She is the (one) to take a shower.9.How many (play) are there in this team?10.The old man is having trouble (breathe).11.The tallest building in this city (build) next year.12.–When you (buy)?-yesterday.13.Have you (see) the film? Yes, I (see) it last week.三1.I couldn’t make me (understand) by them.2.When prices (list), you can go to the store with the lowest price.3.It’s(rain) today. (rain) days make me sad.4.Forgetting to bring my homework made me (annoy) with myself.5.I tired Beauty Cream and it worked really (good)6.If it (rain), I will not go home.7. (work) hard can lead you to success.8.This is a (science) discovery.9.Whose hair is (shiny) in our class?10.Sad movies make me (cry).11.How did you make the baby stop (cry)?12.This kind of music always makes me want （dance）.13.The workers are made (work) ten hours a day.14. The furry story makes us a lot.( laugh)15.The loud music makes me (angry).16.Don’t make so much (noise).17.His words made me not want (stay) with him.18.I would rather (listen) to quiet music.19.Listen! The birds in the tree (sing).20.let’s(make) it at 3:00.21. (read) aloud in the morning is good for the students.22.He was made (leave) the company.23.I want John (come) here.24.the mall was (crowd) with people.25.I used to (walk) to school, but now I get used to (ride) m y bike.26.it’s rude (stick) your chopsticks into your food.27.we are used (read) in the morning.28. (eat) too much is bad for our health.29.I found it easy (study) English.30.Don’t make children (stand) for long.31.You were supposed (arrive) in Jixi at six.答案一：1.length2. southwestern3.amazing4. bamboo5. to come6.is covered7.more serious 8. rivers 9.to save 10.to prevent, running 11. filled12. Eventually 13.the biggest 14. the most exciting 15. the tallest16. fast 17. stronger stronger 18. the farther 19. more difficult 20.more 21. longest22. taller 23. better 24. most endangered 25. organization26.living 27.to finish 28. is答案二：1. healthy2. to help3. was done4. taught5. be6. careless7. widely8. first9.players 10. breathing 11.will be built 12. did, buy 13. seen, saw答案三：1.understood2. are listed3. raining, rainy4. annoy5. well6.rains7.working 8. scientific 9. the shiniest 10. cry 11. crying 12. to dance13. to work ugh 15. angry 16. noise 17. to stay 18. listen19. are singing 20. make 21. reading 22.to leave 23. to come 24.crowded 25. walk, riding 26. to stick 27. to reading 28.eating 29.to study 30. stand 31.to arrive。