(2)短暂动词(即瞬间动词)的现在分词被动式不可作宾语补足 语或定语。例如: He saw the old man knocked down by the car. (knocked down不可改为being knocked down或having been knocked down)
动词-ed 形式 1. 作定语:The stolen car was found by the police last week. 2. 作 表 语 : The glass is broken. /When I got to the classroom, the door was locked. 3. 作宾语补足语:You must get/have your hair cut. 4. 作状语:Given more time, we can do the work much better.
3.作定语 This is her father’s walking stick.
4.作宾语 When he came in, we all stopped talking.
注意: mind, miss, excuse, enjoy, escape, consider, admit(承认),
advise, appreciate, avoid, finish, face, practise, suggest, delay, imagine, include, keep, quit, resist, pay attention to等动词以 及介词后接动名词作宾语。
to have made to be making
being made
having been made
(不作定语)
made(表被动)