中考复习专题强调句型技巧(很有用)及练习题

中考复习专题强调句型技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语强调句1．It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded（排除）.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。

此处是not...until的强调句型，故答案为C。

【点评】考查强调句型。

本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。

2．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。

”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，whata good luck=how lucky。

故填A。

【点评】考察强调句型。

3．—Who was calling you on the phone just now?— _______.A. That's himB. It was TomC. This was someoneD. Maybe Jim's【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——刚才谁在电话里叫你？——他是Tom。

根据题意可知，答句为强调句，完整形式为It was Tom that call you on the phone just now. 缩写形式为It was Tom. ，故选B。

【点评】考查强调句，注意强调句的基本结构。

4．—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。

——的确如此，它以泰山而闻名于世。

A、的确如此，B、它也是，C、的确如此，D、它也一样，根据句意，可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词，意为“的确如此”；再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in，可知强调的是表语，所以用so it is，故答案为A。

【点评】考查固定句型，注意识记so引导的强调句。

5．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。

根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句。

注意识记宾语从句的用法。

6．It was in the Bird's Nest______many wonderful events were held in the year of 2008. A. Where B. Which C. that D. in which【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查强调句。

强调句型的基本结构式it is/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。

此处强调的是Bird's Nest。

句意为正是在鸟巢里，2008年举办了许多精彩的活动。

故选C。

【点评】陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who （当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其它部分。

一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。

特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it +that/who+其它部分？构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that, who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was…，其余的时态用It is…。

7．It's in the city you are going to pay a visit to _____ this kind of beer is produced.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】：考查强调句型。

强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who 其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。

要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。

在考查的时候，经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。

本句强调的是地点状语in the city you are going to pay a visit to。

句意：就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里，生产了这种啤酒。

故B正确。

【点评】随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。

结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。

一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…；二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。

句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。

句式特征为：It is/was+被强调部分+that…，isn't / wasn't it？四、强调句型的感叹句形式。

句式特征为：what/ how … it is （that） +主语+谓语！8．It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, whereB. of fighting, thatC. of fighting, whereD. to fighting, that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。

approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。

句意：这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。

此句是强调句式，所以第二空填that，故选D。

【点评】强调句型。

1.在英语中，我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语）。

在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。

如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。

如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。

It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。

2.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。

It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。

lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.9．It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that；主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型，故也用that。

故选B10．The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.A. of whichB. to whichC. thatD. through which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：美国之行对他来说很重要，因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。

此句是强调句型，故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型，掌握强调句型的结构。

11．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。

你母亲会在入口接你。

分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。

去掉It is …that…。

句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。

【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。

12．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。