【顶尖学案】2012届高考英语 ModuLe5 Newspapers and Magazines 外研版必修2

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2012届高考英语顶尖学案:外研版

Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines—新闻与杂志

核心词汇

1.There is no clear_____________(证据)that these chemicals are damaging the

environment.

2.“I’ve just passed my driving test!”“______________(祝贺)!”

3.We would______________(欢迎)any advice or suggestions with open arms.

4.Her scream of ____________(快乐的)laughter filled the air.

5.Details on the moon’s surface can only be seen through a ____________(望远镜).

6.It was a wonderful film, but not exactly a ____________(金融的)success.

7.The band’s new album has had very good ____________(评论).

8.They had invited a number of____________ (名人)to the evening party.

9.Australia has its own____________identity.That’s to say,its____________is

different from that of other countries.(cuture)

10.I ____________that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years and I

stick to my ____________.(belief)

1.evidence 2.Congratulations 3.welcome 4.delighted,5.telescope 6.financial

7.reviews 8.celebrities,9.cultural;culture 10.believe;belief

高频短语

1.________________ 被划分成

2.________________ 从事于;忙于

3.________________ 遍及;到处;全身

4.________________ 在太空

5.________________ (飞机)起飞

6.________________ 总共;合计

7.________________ 找出;发现;查明

8._________________ 从……出来;逃避

9.________________ 相信;信任

10.________________ 既然;由于

11.________________ 全神贯注于

12.________________ 与……相似/类似

1.be divided into 2.work on 3.all over 4.in space 5.take off 6.in total

7.find out 8.get out of 9.believe in 10.now that 11.concentrate on 12.be

similar to

重点句式

1.When Yang____________from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 a.m.yesterday,China

became the third nation ______________.

昨天上午9点,杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞,中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。

2.________________,Yang spoke to two astronauts____________ the International

Space Station, ____________ is orbiting the earth...

在太空飞行时,杨利伟同国际太空站上的两名宇航员进行对话,该太空站在环绕地球飞行……

3.__________ I have made this first visit,I hope I can come ________________.

既然我开始了第一次访问,我希望能够多来几次。

4.You ____________ joking!

你一定在开玩笑!

5.You____________serious!

你一定不是认真的!

6.The Sun,_________________ in 1964,is the most successful of the popular

newspapers.

太阳报,成立于1964年,是流行报纸中最成功的。

7.Around four million people read it every day and it ________ more than any other

daily newspaper.

它每天大约拥有400万名读者,其销量在所有日报中独占鳌头。

1.took off;to send a man into space 2.While he was travelling in space;aboard;which 3.Now that;many more times 4.must be 5.can’t be 6.founded 7.sells

知识详解

① congratulation n. 祝贺;祝贺词(常用复数)

(回归课本P43)When Yang landed,Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre

to offer his congratulations.

当杨利伟着陆的时候,温家宝总理打电话到控制中心表示祝贺。

【归纳总结】

(1)congratulations!祝贺!恭喜!

offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.on sth.

为某事向某人祝贺……

(2)congratulate v.祝贺

congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝贺……

congratulate oneself on...暗自庆幸……

【例句探源】

① We offered Mr.Wang our congratulations on his success in business.我们祝贺王先生生意兴隆。

② You are admitted to Beijing University.Congratulations!

你被北京大学录取了。恭喜!

③We congratulated our monitor on being elected chairman of the Students’ Union.

我们祝贺我们的班长被选为学生会主席。

congratulate,celebrate

(1)congratulate指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示“庆贺,祝贺”,其宾语是“人”,常与介词on搭配。

(2)celebrate指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功等的“庆祝”,其宾语是物。

①We congratulated_him on having passed the examination.

②We not only congratulated him on having passed the interview but also held a party

to celebrate it.

【易混辨析】

1.(2009年高考山东卷)—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary

next month. —Oh,________!

A.cheer up B.well done

C.go ahead D.congratulations

解析:选D。此题考查交际用语。句意是:“我和约翰下个月将庆祝我们结婚四十周年。”“噢,恭喜!恭喜!”cheer up打起精神来;well done做得好;go ahead开始吧;congratulations祝贺;恭喜。

【即境活用】

★2.The two sportsmen congratulated each other________winning the match by shaking

hands.

A.with B.on

C.in D.to

解析:选B。each other 作congratulated的宾语,后面要接on sth.表示“祝贺”的原因。

② replace vt. 把……放回(原处);取代,以……代替;更新

(回归课本P44)In the second sentence,the word when can be replaced with at the time

that.

在第二个句子中,when可以用at the time that代替。

【归纳总结】

replace...with/by...用……代替……

take the place of=take sb,s place代替某人

instead of 代替;作为……的替换

in place of代替

① I don’t think that robots can be in place of human beings.

我认为机器人不会取代人类。

② They’re replacing the old windows with double glazing.

他们正在用双层玻璃窗替换旧窗户。

③He replaced the book on the shelf.

他把书放回架子上。

④Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.

课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。

【例句探源】

【即境活用】

★3.John is ill and has been________ by Tom in our team in tomorrow’s football match.

A.replaced B.recovered

C.realized D.reduced

解析:选A。replace“接替,替换”;recover“恢复”;realize“认识到”;reduce“减少”。

4.Many substances are being used ________certain naturally occurring materials.