(精心整理)延续性动词与非延续性动词练习题
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完整版)延续性动词与非延续性动词总结(含练习)延续性动词与非延续性动词动词可以按照动作发生的方式和发生过程的长短分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
一、延续性动词表示可以延续的动作,例如:study、learn、work、stand、lie、know、walk、keep、have、wait、watch、sing、read、sleep、live、stay等。
这些动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。
延续性动词的用法很广,常见于现在完成时的句子中,且常与for、how long、since等引导表示一段时间的状语或状语从句连用。
表示时间段的短语包括:1.for + 一段时间,例如:for 2 years、for a long time等;2.since从句,例如:since he came here;3.since + 时间点名词 + ago,例如:since last year、since 5 days ago;4.how long。
二、非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词或点动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。
例如:open、die、close、begin、finish、come、go、move、borrow、lend、buy、move、happen、marry、arrive/reach、post、fall、break、lose、give、join、receive、hear、hear from、e等。
终止性动词也称为瞬间动词或点动词,在肯定句中一般不能与表示一段时间的状语或疑问词连用。
但是在否定句中,瞬间动词也可以和表示一段时间的状语或连词连用,这时的含义是好长时间没进行这个动作了,没进行此动作的状态就可以延续。
这类动词可以用于现在完成时态,但由于动作是瞬间完成的,所以不能与for或since引出的时间状语连用。
常见的这类动词包括:go、come、leave、arrive、lose、land、catch、join、kill、find等。
延续性动词与非延续性动词练习题1. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away2. I ______ the League for 5 years so far.A. joinedB. have joinedC. have been in3. The factory ________ since the February of 1988.A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened4. Mary and Rose _______friends since they met in 2000.A. have madeB. have beenC. madeD. have become5.You mustn't ________ until he comes back.A. be awayB. leaveC. be left6.The meeting _______ for a week now.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been over7.Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years.A. has been inB. has come toC. has taught8.Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years .A. has beenB. has becomeC. wasD. became9. I ______ home for a week.A. have returnedB. have been backC. returned10. How long _______ he ________ ?A. diedB. has, diedC. has, been dead11. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. has sleepD. had slept12.He ________ the car for a week.A. boughtB. has boughtC. has had13.--How long _____ you _____ ill ?--Two weeks.A. did fallB. have, fellC. have, been14.Since 2000, he _____ his hometown.A. has leftB. has moved awayC. has been away from15.I'll lend you the book , but you can only _____ it for 2 days.A. borrowB. keepC. take16.The bus ______ on the road for 2 hours so far.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. has been17.Are you _____ the jacket these days?A. wearingB. putting onC. dressingD. on18.He ________ for 2 hours.A. got upB. has got upC. has been up19. Tom is ill in hospital. He _______ a cold for several days.A. isB. catchesC. has caughtD. has had20.----- How long can I ______ the book?------ Two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. getD. keep1---5 D C A B B; 6---10 C A A B C; 11---15 B C C C B; 16---20 C A C D DWelcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。
延续性动词和非延续性动词的练习题练题一:选择正确的动词填空1. My sister ___________ a book in her room. (read / reads)2. We ___________ dinner together every evening. (eat / eats)3. They ___________ to music in the living room. (listen / listens)4. Tom ___________ basketball in the park. (play / plays)5. She ___________ a beautiful song at the concert. (sing / sings)6. The children ___________ to school by bus. (go / goes)7. My parents ___________ their anniversary last week. (celebrate / celebrates)8. He ___________ TV in the living room. (watch / watches)练题二:改写下列句子,使用正确的延续性动词或非延续性动词1. I'm smelling the flowers in the garden.- I ___________ the flowers in the garden. (smell)2. She's hearing a strange noise in the attic.- She ___________ a strange noise in the attic. (hear)3. We're seeing a movie tonight.- We ___________ a movie tonight. (see)4. They're tasting the new recipe.- They ___________ the new recipe. (taste)5. He's touching the soft fabric.- He ___________ the soft fabric. (touch)练题三:判断下列句子中的动词是延续性动词还是非延续性动词1. She is running in the park.- 是延续性动词 (延续性动词)2. They are talking about their vacation plans.- 是延续性动词 (延续性动词)3. The baby is crying loudly.- 是延续性动词 (延续性动词)4. He is thinking about his future career.- 是延续性动词 (延续性动词)5. The students are studying for their exams.- 是延续性动词 (延续性动词)请根据以上练习题进行练习,巩固对延续性动词和非延续性动词的理解。
现在完成时中延续性动词和非延续性动词延续性动词study learn sleep live sing dance swim drink teach keep非延续性动词:buy borrow lend die leave begin come / go 非延续性动词不能和how long ; for ….since…连用要把它们变成其他相应的词.(买了…)have/has had…(借了…)have/has kept …(开始了…)have /has been on(离开了…)have /has been away (from)..(来到某地/ 去某地….)have /has been in …(死了…)have/has been dead1.我买这本书三年了。
(1).I bought the book three years ago.(2) I have had the book for 3 years.(3) I have had the book since 3 years ago.How long have you had the book2.他借这本书两个月了(1)He borrowed the book two months ago.(2)He has kept the book for 2 months .(3) He has kept the book since 2 months ago.How long has he kept the book3.李梅离开济南一年了.(1) Li Mei left Jinan one year ago.(2) Li Mei has been away from Jinan for one year.(3) Li Mei has been away from Jinan since 1 year ago.How long has Li Mei been away from Jinan4. 会议开始20分钟了。
英语延续动词与非延续动词的转换及同步练习题动词按其动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词与非延续性动词。
一.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如:learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, k eep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。
延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。
表示时间段的短语有:for+一段时间,for 2 years; since从句,since he came here; since+时间点名词,since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long ti me等。
例:He has lived here for 6 years. You can keep the book for 5 days. I stay ed there for 2 weeks last year. How long did you stay there last year二.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。
如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, l end, buy等。
非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用,如:two years ago; at 5 o'clock;例:He died 5 years ago.否定的终止性动词可以与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
例:I haven't left here f or 3 years. I haven't heard from him for 3 weeks.三.延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换:leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构, be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open, fall ill --- be ill, get up---be up, catch a cold --- have a cold, come here --- be here, go there --- be there, become --- be, come back --- be back, fall a sleep --- be asleep, get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from, get to know --- know, go (get) out →be out,put on→ wear;catch a cold →have a cold等。
完整版)延续性动词和非延续动词转换和练习(精华)本文讲述了终止性动词与延续性动词之间的转换。
终止性动词指的是动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成,无法再延续。
因此,现在完成时不能与表示延续的时间状语连用,也不能用在how long引导的特殊疑问句中。
如果需要表示持续,可以将时间状语改为时间段+ ago,谓语动词用一般过去时;或者将终止性动词改为相应的状态动词或延续性动词。
在实际应用中,常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换包括be型和实义动词型。
例如,go there可以转换为be there,come here可以转换为be here,finish/end可以转换为be over,get married可以转换为be married等等。
这些转换可以帮助我们更准确地表达动作的状态和持续时间。
1.Borrowing means temporarily taking something from someone else。
while keeping something means having n of it permanently。
Similarly。
buying something means acquiring it for good。
while having something means already possessing it。
2.Instead of saying "begin to teach," we can simply say "teach."3.Getting to know someone means ing acquainted with them。
while knowing someone means already having a nship with them。
4.Putting on clothes means dressing oneself。
延续性动词与非延续性动词练习题1. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away2. I ______ the League for 5 years so far.A. joinedB. have joinedC. have been in3. The factory ________ since the February of 1988.A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened4. Mary and Rose _______friends since they met in 2000.A. have madeB. have beenC. madeD. have become5.You mustn't ________ until he comes back.A. be awayB. leaveC. be left6.The meeting _______ for a week now.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been over7.Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years.A. has been inB. has come toC. has taught8.Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years .A. has beenB. has becomeC. wasD. became9. I ______ home for a week.A. have returnedB. have been backC. returned10. How long _______ he ________ ?A. diedB. has, diedC. has, been dead11. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. has sleepD. had slept12.He ________ the car for a week.A. boughtB. has boughtC. has had13.--How long _____ you _____ ill ?--Two weeks.A. did fallB. have, fellC. have, been14.Since 2000, he _____ his hometown.A. has leftB. has moved awayC. has been away from15.I'll lend you the book , but you can only _____ it for 2 days.A. borrowB. keepC. take16.The bus ______ on the road for 2 hours so far.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. has been17.Are you _____ the jacket these days?A. wearingB. putting onC. dressingD. on18.He ________ for 2 hours.A. got upB. has got upC. has been up19. Tom is ill in hospital. He _______ a cold for several days.A. isB. catchesC. has caughtD. has had20.----- How long can I ______ the book?------ Two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. getD. keep。
(完整版)延续和非延续性动词练习题延续性动词与非延续性动词一.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作如:learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。
延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。
for+一段时间for 2 years since从句,since he came here;since+时间点名词since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long time等。
1.He has lived here for 6 years.2.You can keep the book for5 days.3.I stayed there for 2 weeks last year.4.How long did you stay the re last year?二.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。
如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。
非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用,如:two years ago; at 5 o'clock;He died 5 years ago.否定的终止性动词可以与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
I haven't left here for 3 years. I haven't heard from him for 3 weeks.二.延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换:leave --- be away borrow --- keep buy --- have begin/start --- be ondie --- be dead finish --- be over join --- be in 或者be a member ofopen --keep sth open fall ill --- be ill get up---be up catch acold --- have a coldcome here --- be here go there --- be there become --- be come back --- be backfall asleep --- be asleep get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in) leave --- be away fromget to know --- know go (get) out →be out put on→ wear catch a cold →have a cold例:The old man died 4 years ago. ----The old man has been dead for 4 years.翻译下列句子:1. 你曾经吃过鱼吗?___________________________________________2. 我刚刚丢了我的语文书。
现在完成时中延续性动词和非延续性动词延续性动词study learn sleep live sing dance swim drink teach keep非延续性动词:buy borrow lend die leave begin come / go非延续性动词不能和how long ; for ….since…连用要把它们变成其他相应的词.(买了…)have/has had…(借了…)have/has kept …(开始了…)have /has been on(离开了…)have /has been away (from)..(来到某地/ 去某地….)have /has been in …(死了…)have/has been dead1.我买这本书三年了。
(1).I bought the book three years ago.(2) I have had the book for 3 years.(3) I have had the book since 3 years ago.How long have you had the book ?2.他借这本书两个月了(1)He borrowed the book two months ago.(2)He has kept the book for 2 months .(3) He has kept the book since 2 months ago.How long has he kept the book?3.李梅离开济南一年了.(1) Li Mei left Jinan one year ago.(2) Li Mei has been away from Jinan for one year.(3) Li Mei has been away from Jinan since 1 year ago.How long has Li Mei been away from Jinan?4. 会议开始20分钟了。
延续性动词与非延续性动词练习题
1. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________ for 20 minutes.
A. has left
B. had left
C. has been away
D. had been away
2. I ______ the League for 5 years so far.
A. joined
B. have joined
C. have been in
3. The factory ________ since the February of 1988.
A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened
4. Mary and Rose _______friends since they met in 2000.
A. have made
B. have been
C. made
D. have become
5.You mustn't ________ until he comes back.
A. be away
B. leave
C. be left
6.The meeting _______ for a week now.
A. has finished
B. has ended
C. has been over
7.Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years.
A. has been in
B. has come to
C. has taught
8.Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years .
A. has been
B. has become
C. was
D. became
9. I ______ home for a week.
A. have returned
B. have been back
C. returned
10. How long _______ he ________ ?
A. died
B. has, died
C. has, been dead
11. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon.
A. slept
B. was sleeping
C. has sleep
D. had slept
12.He ________ the car for a week.
A. bought
B. has bought
C. has had
13.--How long _____ you _____ ill ?
--Two weeks.
A. did fall
B. have, fell
C. have, been
14.Since 2000, he _____ his hometown.
A. has left
B. has moved away
C. has been away from
15.I'll lend you the book , but you can only _____ it for 2 days.
A. borrow
B. keep
C. take
16.The bus ______ on the road for 2 hours so far.
A. has stopped
B. stopped
C. has been
17.Are you _____ the jacket these days?
A. wearing
B. putting on
C. dressing
D. on
18.He ________ for 2 hours.
A. got up
B. has got up
C. has been up
19. Tom is ill in hospital. He _______ a cold for several days.
A. is
B. catches
C. has caught
D. has had
20.----- How long can I ______ the book?
------ Two weeks.
A. borrow
B. lend
C. get
D. keep
1---5 D C A B B; 6---10 C A A B C; 11---15 B C C C B; 16---20 C A C D D。