反义疑问句
1． “前肯后否，前否后肯”，的形式，动词、时态等相一致，回答反义疑问句时要尊重事实。
＊Your sister is not a nurse, she?
No,she isn’t.she teaches English in a middle school.
动词原形开头 stop talking 二．祈使句的反义疑问句
Don’t+动词原形 Don’t talk.
❶祈使句的反义疑问句一般都用will you,表请求。
Don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf. you?
❷在Let’s中，则用shall we, 注:let’s 不等于let us/let me。但表示劝诱，邀请时用won’t you;表示提醒对方用can’t you，表示告诉某人做某事。
Stop talking,can you? Have some coffee,won’t you?
3． ❶当陈述部分主语是
that/everything/something/nothing/anything等不定代词时，反义疑问句部分用it.
❷当陈述部分主语是
these/those/anyone/somebody/everybody/no one/nobody时，反义疑问部分用they,正式用he.
Everything is arranged in a good order,isn’t it？
4．当陈述部分是I think/suppose/believe/imagine/expect that...时，同末反义疑问句部分与宾语从句保持一致。
I don’t think he will arrive here in time,will he?
5． ❶I wish结构中，反义疑问句部分用肯定形式may I.
❷当陈述部分是”I am”时，反义疑问句用aren’t I. I am your student,aren’t I?
但反义疑问句部分表肯定时。可用am I. I am not your student,am I?
6．在含有情态动词的反义疑问句中。
❶反义疑问句部分一般不用mayn’t,常用mightn’t或can’t代替，表将来还可用won’t. They may be here next week,mightn’t they/won’t they?
❷在带有had better/would better/would sooner/would as soon/would like等句子中，反义疑问部分以had/would为助动词。
We had better go,hadn’t we?
You’d rather stay here alone.wouldn’t you?
❸dare和need在行为动词和情态动词中，有不同的反问.
He dares to escape,doesn’t he?/He dare not escape,dare he？
❹在ought to中，一般用shouldn’t. We ought to go
now,shouldn’t we?
❺ must+be对现在推测，当一般时或进行时.You must be hungry,aren’t you?
must+have done推测过去持续到现在，按完成体处理。
E.g:You must have studied English four years,haven’t you?
must+have done表对过去推测，当做一般过去时反义疑问句处理。
E.g:You must have come last week,didn’t you?
7．特殊用法
❶带有推断和感叹语气的句子中。So that’s your little game.isn’t it?表讽刺，怀疑。
❷并列复合句中，谓语动词跟临近的保持一致。
He is a professor,but his lady is an actor,isn’t she？
❸陈述部分是不定式或动名词短语。疑问部分用it. Swimming is great fun,isn’t it？
❹none of+不可数名词，用it;加可数，根据情况选用
they,you/are.
❺陈述部分是疑问否定词的前缀或后缀构成的，其附加仍用否定。
It’s unfair,isn’t it? You are hopeless, aren’t you?
附加：One can’t be too careful,can you（非正式）/can one(正式)？
当陈述部分为there be时，反义疑问部分也用there.
There used to be a petrol station near the park,didn’t there?反义疑问句20道题参考答案
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. D
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.D
9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B
13. C 14.A 15.A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
反义疑问句练习题
1. If you don’t go, _____.
A. so do I
B. so will I
C. nor do I
D. neither shall I
2. It was Mr． Smith that you met at the meeting, _________? A． wasn’t it B． was it C． did you D． didn’t you
3. Listen! His family must be quarreling, ?
A．mustn’t it B．aren’t they C．isn’t it D．needn’t they
4. Let's take a walk, ________?
A. will you
B. don't we
C. do we
D. shall we
5. You must have seen him off yesterday, _________?
A. haven't you
B. didn't you
C. mustn't you
D.
needn't you
6. You must be fifty, ________?
A. mustn't you
B. needn't you
C. aren't you
D.
mnyn't you
7. It’s a fine day, Let’s go fishing, _____?
A. won’t we
B. will we
C. don’t we
D. shall we
8. Frank is working late again. This is the first time this week he’s had to study late, ____?
A. isn’t he
B. hasn’t it
C. hasn’t he
D. isn’t it
9. —Daddy’s forgot to post the letter again, ____? —I’m afraid he ___.
A. has; has
B. isn’t; is
C. hasn’t; has
D. has; hasn’t
10. —Sorry, I’m not feeling well and I don’t think I can finish.
—Don’t worry. Let us do it for you , ____?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. shan’t we
D. shall you
11. I don’t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, ____?
A. do I
B. could he
C. did he
D. has he
12. —The ground is wet. —It must have rained last night,____ ?
A. hasn’t it
B. didn’t it
C. mustn’t it
D. isn’t it
13. —Jenny doesn’t think that Robert is honest, ___? —I’m afraid not.
A. is he
B. isn’t he
C. does she
D. doesn’t she
14. —The new windows need washing. —Well, let’s wash them
