British English英式英语American English美式英语
a bit a little(少量)
about around(到处)
abroad overseas(在国外)
add sign addition sign(加号)
aeroplane airplane(飞机)
aim goal(目标;目的)
all in one go all at once(突然)
all-round all-around(全面的;多方面的) afterwards afterward(后来;然后)
air hostess airline hostess(空中小姐)
American Indian Native American(美国印第安人) amongst among(在……中间)
angry mad(生气的) anticlockwise counterclockwise(逆时针的)
any more anymore(不再;再也不) anywhere anyplace(无论何处)
apart from besides(除……之外) apartment house apartment building(公寓大楼)
at university in college〔school〕(在大学学习)
autumn fall(秋天)
axe ax(斧头)
backwards backward(向后)
backwards and forwards back and forth(来回地)
bad-tempered grumpy(脾气暴躁的)
bandage gauze(绷带)
bank note bill(钞票)
barber's shop barbershop(理发店)
barman bartender(酒吧招待)
beauty parlour beauty shop〔beauty salon〕(美容院)
beckon signal(示意)
be made up of be made of(由……组成)
bank note bill(纸币)
bill check(账单)
billiard room poolroom〔pool hall〕(台球室)
billion trillion(万亿)
bin wastebasket(废纸篓)
biscuit cookie〔cracker〕(饼干)
blackboard chalkboard(黑板)
book reserve(预订)
booking office ticket office(售票处)
bookshop bookstore(书店)
boots〔wellies〕galoshes(雨靴)
bottom drawer hope chest(嫁妆)
braces suspenders(吊带;背带)
brackets parentheses(括号)
break recess(课间休息;学校假期) bricks blocks(积木)
bridesmaid maid of honor(伴娘)
bum fanny(屁股)
byway back road(小路)
cab rank taxi stand(出租车停车处) calendar catalogue(一览表)
call box phone booth(公用电话亭)
call in to go〔run〕 by(顺便逛)
camp bed cot(行军床)
camp fire campfire(篝火;营火)
candy stick candy cane(甘蔗)
carat karat(克拉,宝石的重量单位) caretaker〔porter〕janitor(门房;看门人) carriage car(车厢)
car park parking lot(停车场)
cashier teller(出纳员)
content catalogue(目录)
central reservation median strip〔divider〕(安全岛)
certainly sure(当然)
chairman president(主席;会长;董事长等) chartered accountant certified public accountant(注册会计师)
chat show talk show(访谈节目)
cheap inexpensive(廉价的)
cheeky nervy(无耻的)
chemist druggist(药剂师)
chemist's shop drugstore〔pharmacy〕(药店)
cheque check(支票)
Christian name given name(名字)
choosy picky(好挑剔的)
cinema movie(电影院)
clamber scramble(攀登;爬)
classified ad want ad(分类广告)
climbing-frame jungle gym(攀缘架)
clingfilm plastic wrap(保鲜膜)
clothes-peg clothespin(晾衣用的衣夹)
cock rooster(公鸡)
code number area number(电话区号)
coffin casket(棺材)
comic comic book(漫画书)
commercial traveller traveling salesman(旅行推销员) concertina accordion(手风琴)
cooker stove(炉具)
co-operate cooperate(合作)
co-ordinate coordinate(协调)
copper〔bobby〕cop(警察)
cosy cozy(舒适的)
cot crib(婴儿床)
county town county seat(县城)
crisps chips(炸薯片)
cross angry(生气的)
crossroad intersection〔junction〕(十字路口)
cul-de-sac dead-end(死胡同)
cupboard closet(碗柜)
current account checking account(活期存款账户) curriculum vitae〔c.v.〕resume(简历;履历)
curtains drapes(窗帘)
cutting clipping(剪报)
expensive dear(昂贵的)
deposit account savings account(储蓄存款账户) despatch dispatch(派遣;发送)
dialling code area code(区号)
dialling tone dial tone(拨号音)
dinner jacket tuxedo(小礼服)
disc disk(圆盘;唱片)
dish plate(碟)
dishonour disgrace(丢脸;不光彩) distance learning course correspondence course(函授课程)
diversion detour(绕路)
division district(区)
drainpipe downspout(排水管)
draper's shop dry-goods store(纺织品店)
drapery dry goods(纺织品)
draught draft(散装啤酒)
draughts checkers(国际跳棋)
drawing pin pushpin(图钉)
driving-licence driver's license(驾驶执照)
dual carriageway divided highway(双行道)
dustbin〔rubbish bin〕garbage can〔ashcan,trash can〕(垃圾箱)
dust cart garbage truck(垃圾车)
dustman garbage collector〔sanitation worker〕(清洁工)
dyke dike(排水沟)
dynamo generator(发电机)
ear ache earache(耳痛)
earth wire ground wire(地线)
elastic band rubber band(松紧带;橡皮筋) engine motor(发动机)
escalator moving staircase〔moving stairway〕(电梯)
estate agent realtor(房地产经纪人)
estate car station wagon(旅行轿车) everywhere everyplace(到处)
exclamation mark exclamation point(感叹号)
exhaust pipe tailpipe(排气管)
exhaust silencer muffler(消音器)
express delivery post special delivery mail(特快专递)
ex-serviceman veteran(退伍老兵)
extra time overtime(加班时间)
facecloth〔face-flannel〕washcloth(洗脸毛巾)
fall ill get sick(生病)
fall over fall down(跌倒)
Father Christmas Santa Claus(圣诞老人)
fete festival(汇演;庆祝活动)
film movie(电影)
film star movie star(电影明星)
find discover(发现)
fire brigade fire department(消防队)
firework firecracker(烟火)
firstly first(首先)
first floor second floor(第二层)
fishmonger's fish store(鱼店)
flashlight flashbulb(摄影闪光灯)
flask thermos(暖瓶)
flat apartment(公寓)
flat battery dead battery(废电池)
flat-out all-out(以最高速)
flex electric wire(电线)
flick knife switchblade knife(弹簧刀)
flick through leaf through(浏览;快速翻动)
flight ticket plane ticket(飞机票)
flipper fin(鳍)
flyover overpass(立交桥)
fog lamp fog light(汽车的雾灯)
football soccer(足球)
footpath〔pavement〕sidewalk(人行道)
forename given name(名)
for ever forever(永远)
fork-lift forklift(铲车;叉车)
French window French doors(落地长窗)
fridge refrigerator〔icebox〕(电冰箱)
fridge-freezer refrigerator-freezer(电冰箱)
friendly society fraternal society(互助会)
fringe bangs(刘海)
frontier border(边境;边界)
fruit machine slot machine(吃角子老虎)
full stop period(句号)
funeral parlour funeral home(殡仪馆)
fun fair amusement park(游乐园)
funnel smokestack(烟窗)
further education adult education(成人教育)
gangway aisle(过道;狭长通道)
gaol jail(监狱)
gaolbird jailbird(囚犯)
gaoler jailer(监狱看守)
garage〔petrol〕 station gas station(加油站)
garden party lawn party(游园会)
gearbox transmission(变速箱)
gearing leverage(传动装置)
gear lever gear lift(变速杆)
gents〔gent's〕men's room(男厕)
get on with someone get along with someone(相处融洽)
get the sack be dismissed〔fired〕(被解雇)
girl guide girl scout(女童军)
glasses eyeglasses(眼镜)
glowworm lightning bug(萤火虫)
goods lift freight elevator(公务电梯)
goods train freight train(货运车)
goose pimples goose bumps(鸡皮疙瘩)
go-slow slowdown(减速)
graduate alumnus(大学毕业生) gramophone phonograph(留声机)
greaseproof paper wax paper(蜡纸)
grey gray(灰色的)
grocer's grocery store(杂货店)
ground floor first floor(第一层)
groundnut peanut(花生)
conductor guard(售票员)
guildhall city hall(市政厅)
gumboots rubbers(橡胶高筒靴)
gundog bird dog(猎犬)
gym shoe sneaker(运动鞋)
hand lens magnifying glass(放大镜)
hairdresser hair stylist(理发师)
half-time halftime(中场休息)
half-way halfway(中途;半路上)
hallo〔hullo〕hello(喂;嘿;哎)
hall of residence dormitory(学校公寓)
handbag purse〔pocketbook〕(手提包)
hang about wait around(无聊地空等)
have a go take a turn〔give something a try〕(尝试)
have a lie-in sleep in(睡懒觉)
have an early night go to bed early(早早就寝)
headlamp headlight(车前灯)
high street main street(大街;主要街道)
hire car rental car(租用汽车)
homelike homey(亲切的)
holiday vacation(假期)
holidaymaker vacationer(度假者)
homework assignment(家庭作业) homosexual fag(同性恋者)
hood roof(车顶;引擎罩)
hooter horn〔siren〕(汽笛)
hotchpotch hodgepodge(大杂烩)
ice lolly popsicle(冰棍)
ill〔unwell〕sick(有病的)
industrial estate industrial park(工业区)
infrared infra-red(红外线的)
in future in the future(今后;从今以后) inland revenue internal revenue(国内税收)
inquiry agent private detective(私人侦探)
interval intermission(幕间休息;时间间隔) inverted commas quotation marks(引号)
invigilate proctor(监考)
jam jelly(果酱)
jersey〔jumper〕sweater(运动衫)
joint-stock company stock company(股份公司)
journalist newsman(新闻记者)
jug pitcher(大水罐)
jump a red light run a red light(闯红灯)
jump the queue cut in line(插队)
junction intersection(十字路口)
keen avid〔eager〕(渴望的)
kerb curb(路边石)
kennel doghouse(狗窝)
kiosk newsstand(报刊亭)
kitchen paper paper towel(纸巾)
knockout practice session(淘汰赛)
label tag(标签)
lace shoelace(鞋带)
ladies ladies' room(女厕)
last but one next to last(倒数第二)
lastly last(最后)
leader〔leading〕 articleeditorial(社论)
left-luggage office baggage room〔check room〕(行李房)
leisure centre sports complex(体育活动中心)
leisure park amusement park(游乐场)
let lease〔rent〕(出租;租赁)
letter box mail slot(信箱)
life belt life preserver(安全带)
life saver lifeguard(救生员)
lift elevator(电梯)
lightning conductor lightning rod(避雷针)
limited liability company corporation(有限责任公司) litterbin litterbag(废物箱)
little finger pinkie(小指)
lodging house rooming house(公寓)
loft attic(阁楼)
lodging rented room(寄住宿舍)
lollipop lolly〔sucker〕(棒棒糖)
longsighted farsighted(远视的)
loo john(厕所)
look after take care of(照料;照顾)
look in on drop by(顺便拜访)
look-out lookout(岗哨)
look over look at(检查;查看)
lorry truck(载重卡车)
lost property office lost and found department(失物招领处)
lots of a lot of(许多)
lounge suit business suit(西装)
luggage baggage(行李)
luggage van baggage car(行李车)
mackintosh〔mac〕raincoat(雨衣)
mad crazy(疯狂的)
main road highway(公路;干线)
maize(Indian) corn(玉米)
make-up makeup(化妆;补考)
marching orders walking papers(逐客令;免职通知) mark guard(防守;盯住)
mark point(分数)
marriage lines marriage certificate(结婚证书)
marrow squash(西葫芦)
mash mashed potatoes(土豆泥)
match game(比赛)
maths math(数学)
matron senior nurse(护士长)
mean stingy(卑鄙的)
meat pie potpie(肉馅饼)
megaphone bullhorn(扩音器)
mend fix(修理)
miaow meow(猫叫)
milliard billion(十亿)
mind watch〔watch out for〕(密切注意;戒备)
miss a go lose〔miss〕 a turn(错过一次机会)
miss out leave out(忽略;不包括)
monkey nut peanut(花生)
motion-picture movie(电影)
motorcar automobile〔auto〕(汽车)
motorway thruway〔expressway,freeway,superhighway〕(高速公路) moustache mustache(八字胡)
mouth organ harmonica(口琴)
mudguard fender(挡泥板)
musical box music box(八音盒)
multiple shop chain store(连锁店)
mum mom〔ma〕(妈妈)
nail varnish nail polish(指甲油)
napkin〔nappy〕diaper(尿布)
nasty mean(下流的;肮脏的) national service military service(兵役)
near by nearby(在附近)
newsagent〔bookstall〕newsstand(书摊)
news cutting news clipping(新闻剪辑)
nib pen point(笔尖)
nightdress〔nightie〕nightgown(女睡衣)
non-stop nonstop(直达的)
normal standard(普通的;正常的)
note bill(账单;票据)
note pad scratchpad(便签簿)
notice board bulletin board(布告牌)
nought zero(零)
nowadays〔these days〕today(现在)
nowhere noplace(无处)
number plate license plate(车号牌)
nursing home private hospital(疗养院)
office block office building(办公大楼)
off-license liquor store(白酒店)
outdoor toilet outhouse(户外厕所)
outhouse outbuilding(外屋,指车库、谷仓等) overtake pass(超车)
packet pack(小包;盒子)
pale ale light ale(浅色汽水)
pancake-roll egg roll(蛋卷)
panda car paddy wagon(巡逻警车)
pants shorts(短裤)
paper carrier paper bag(纸袋)
paper handkerchief tissue(纸巾)
parcel package(包裹)
passage〔passageway〕hall〔hallway〕(通道)
past after(过……)
pay packet paycheck〔pay envelope〕(工资袋)
pedestrian crossing crosswalk(人行横道)
pedlar peddler(流动小贩)
pen-friend pen pal(笔友)
peep peek(窥视;偷看)
penknife pocketknife(小折刀)
per cent percent(百分比)
petrol gas〔gasoline〕(汽油)
petrol station gas〔filling,service〕 station(加油站)
pickaxe pick(镐)
pictures movies(电影)
pig hog(猪)
plait braid(辫子)
playsuit jump suit(运动装)
plough plow(犁)
post mail(邮递;邮件)
postal code〔postcode〕zip code(邮政编码)
postal van mail car(邮车)
postbox mailbox(邮箱)
postgraduate graduate(研究生)
postman mailman〔mail carrier〕(邮递员)
potato crisps potato chips(土豆片)
power point outlet〔socket〕(电源插座)
power station power plant(电厂;发电站)
prefect monitor(班长)
presenter host(主持人)
presently soon(不久)
primary school grade school(小学)
pub bar(酒馆)
public convenience public toilet〔comfort station〕(公共厕所)
public school private school(公立学校)
purse〔wallet〕billfold(钱夹)
put through connect(接通电话)
pyjamas pajamas(睡衣)
quay dock(码头)
queue line(行;列;排)
quite〔rather,very〕pretty(很;相当;非常) racecourse racetrack(赛马场)
railway railroad(铁道)
railway engine locomotive(火车头)
railway station train station(火车站)
rapids white water(急流)
rear〔bring up〕raise(养育)
rear-view mirror rearview mirror(后视镜)
reckon figure(假定;认为)
record player phonograph(电唱机)
recreation ground playground(操场)
redcap military policeman(宪兵)
restaurant car dining car〔diner〕(餐车)
return trip round trip(来回程)
reversing light back-up light(倒车灯)
revise review(复习)
ring off hang up(挂断电话)
ring road beltway(环行路)
rocking chair rocker(摇椅)
roundabout merry-go-round〔carousel〕(旋转木马)
rubber eraser(橡皮)
rubbish trash(垃圾)
rucksack backpack(背包)
rugby football(橄榄球)
run riot run wild(撒野;闹事)
sack fire(解雇)
safety belt seat belt(安全带)
saloon sedan(轿车)
salutation greeting(致意)
sarnie sandwich(三明治)
sea ocean(海洋)
season ticket commuter ticket(月票)
season-ticket holder commuter(上班族)
secondary〔middle〕 school high school(中学)
seesaw teeter-totter(秋千)
set square triangle(三角板)
shareholder stockholder(股民)
share out distribute(分发)
shares stock(股份)
shivery shivering(颤抖的)
shoelace shoestring(鞋带)
shop store(商店)
shop assistant salesclerk〔store clerk〕(店员)
shopkeeper storekeeper(店主)
shopping centre shopping mall(大型购物中心) shopwalker floor walker(商店巡视员) shortsighted nearsighted(近视的)
sick nauseous(恶心的)
single ticket one-way ticket(单程票)
singlet undershirt(汗衫)
sitting room front room(起居室)
skipping rope jump rope(跳绳)
sledge sled(雪橇)
sleeper railroad tie(枕木)
smack slap(掌击;掴)
smart well-dressed(穿着讲究的) somewhere someplace(某处)
sort kind(种类)
speciality specialty(专业;特长)
staff faculty(大学的全体教员) standard lamp floor lamp(落地灯)
stave staff(五线谱)
storey story(楼层)
streetlight streetlamp(街灯)
subeditor copy editor(助理编辑;文字编辑) subway underpass(地下道)
sum math problem(算术题)
supply teacher substitute teacher(代课老师)
sweet dessert(糖果)
sweetshop candy store(糖果烟杂店)
swop swap(交换)
take up absorb(吸收)
tap faucet(龙头)
tax-free tax-exempt(免税的)
tea-towel dishtowel(擦碟干布)
tell off scold(责骂)
telly television〔television set,TV〕(电视)
term semester(学期)
tidy neat(整齐的)
tights pantyhose(女用连裤袜)
timber lumber(木料)
timetable schedule(时间表)
tin can(罐头)
titbit tidbit(趣闻;轶闻)
toffee〔toffy〕taffy(太妃糖)
toll road turnpike(收费公路)
torch flashlight(手电筒)
town hall city hall(市政厅)
trade union labor union(工会)
traffic island safety island(交通岛)
traffic light stoplight(红绿灯)
tram〔tramcar〕streetcar〔trolley〕(有轨电车)
trousers pants〔slacks〕(裤子;长裤) truncheon nightstick(警棍)
trunk call long-distance telephone call(长途电话)
tube subway(地铁)
tyre tire(轮胎)
underground subway(地铁)
underpants shorts(内衣裤)
upside-down upside down(上下颠倒的)
veranda porch(阳台;走廊)
vest undershirt(背心;马甲)
wages clerk payroll clerk(在职职员)
waggle wiggle(来回摇动)
wander about wander around(闲逛;游荡)
warder guard(监狱看守)
washbasin sink(脸盆)
washing line clothesline(晾衣绳)
washing powder laundry detergent(洗衣粉)
way in entrance(入口)
way out exit(出口)
wee pee(撒尿)
whore hooker(娼妓)
wild flower wildflower(野花)
windscreen windshield(风挡;挡风玻璃) window sill windowsill(窗台)
wing fender(挡泥板)
wireless radio(无线电;收音机) witness-box witness stand(证人席)
work out something figure something out(计算;算出)
works factory〔plant〕(工厂)
yoghurt yogurt(酸奶)
zebra crossing crosswalk(人行道)
zip zipper(拉锁;拉链)
zoo-keeper zookeeper(动物管理员)
英美式英语单词对照表
英美式英语单词对照表 史上最全！英美式英语单词对照表：吐血整理！ 很多英语学习者会分不清美式英语和英式英语之间的区别。 美式英语和英式英语最大的区别在于发音和词汇的选择。标准美式英语的发音比英音更平，并且不像英音那么悦耳。除此之外，英美式英语在语法和拼写上也有一些小区别。 不过今天，我们重点给大家分享一些英美式英语再用词上的区别。 【英式-美式英语单词对照表】 下面给大家分享一个超全的英美式单词对照表 （A-Z字母表顺序，吐血整理、史上最全哦！）含义英式英语美式英语 天线Aerial [?e?ri?l] Antenna [?n?t?n?] 生气的Angry [???gri] Mad [m?d] 任何地方Anywhere [?eniwer] Anyplace [??ni?ples] 秋天Autumn [??:t?m] Fall [f?l] 账单Bank note [b??k n?ut] Bill[b?l] 律师Barrister [?b?r?st?(r)] Attorney [??t?:rni] 饼干Biscuit [?b?sk?t] Cookie [?k?ki] 兜帽Bonnet [?b?n?t] Hood [h?d] 靴子Boot[bu:t] Trunk[tr??k]
吊带Braces [b're?s?z] Suspender s [s?'spend ?z] 看门人Caretaker [?ke?te?k? (r)] Janitor [?d??n?t?] 药店Chemist's [?kem?st’s] Drug store [dr?ɡ st?:] 薯片Chips [t??ps] French fries [fr?nt? fra?z] 电影院The cinema [e??s?n?m? ] The movies [e? mu:v?z ] 避孕套Condom [?k?nd?m] Rubber [?r?b?] 巡逻者Constable [?k?nst?bl] Patrolman [p??trolm?n] 炉子Cooker [?k?k?(r)] Stove [sto?v] 麦子Corn [k?:n] Wheat [wit] 小床Cot [k?t] Crib[kr?b] 棉线Cotton [?k?tn] Thread [θr?d] 失事crash[kr??] wreck [r?k] 十字路口crossroads [?kr?sr??dz] intersect ion [??nt?r?s ek?n] 窗帘curtains drapes
美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表
美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表 British English英式英语American English美式英语 a bit (少量) a little about (到处) around abroad (在国外) overseas add sign (加号) addition sign aeroplane(飞机) airplane aim (目标;目的) goal all in one go (突然) all at once all-round (全面的;多方面 的) all-around afterwards (后来;然后) afterward air hostess(空中小姐) airline hostess American Indian(美国印 第安人) Native American amongst (在……中间) among angry(生气的) mad anticlockwise(逆时针的) counterclockwise any more (不再;再也不) anymore anywhere(无论何处) anyplace apart from (除……之外) besides
billiard room(台球室) poolroom〔pool hall〕billion(万亿) trillion bin (废纸篓) wastebasket biscuit(饼干) cookie〔cracker〕blackboard(黑板) chalkboard book(预订) reserve
booking office(售票处) ticket office bookshop(书店) bookstore boots〔wellies〕(雨靴) galoshes bottom drawer (嫁妆) hope chest braces(吊带;背带) suspenders brackets (括号) parentheses break(课间休息;学校假 recess 期) bricks (积木) blocks bridesmaid(伴娘) maid of honor bum (屁股) fanny byway (小路) back road cab rank(出租车停车处) taxi stand calendar (一览表) catalogue call box(公用电话亭) phone booth call in to (顺便逛) go〔run〕by camp bed(行军床) cot camp fire (篝火;营火) campfire candy stick (甘蔗) candy cane carat(克拉,宝石的重量单 karat 位) caretaker〔porter〕(门janitor
英式英语British English 美式英语American English 电梯: lift---elevator 行李: luggage --- baggage 邮寄：post---mail 邮递员：postman---mailman 邮件：parcel---package 汽油：petrol---gas/gasoline 监狱：gaol/prison---jail 发疯：mad---crazy 罐头食品：tinned food---canned food 电影：film---movie 数学：maths---math 货车：lorry---truck 裤子：trousers---pants 人行道：pavement---sidewalk 纸币：note---bill 秋天：autumn---fall 地铁：metro/underground tube--subway 公寓：flat---apartment 立交桥：overpass--flyover 时间表：timetable---schedule 短筒靴：boot---shoe 零：nought---zero 假期：holiday---vocation 病：ill---sick 商店：shop---store 铁路：railway---railroad 长途电话：trunk call---long-distance call 手电：torch---flashlight 甜食：sweet---dessert 糖果：sweets--candy 饼干：biscuit---cookie 玉米：maize---corn 无线电：wireless---radio 无论哪里：anywhere---anyplace 挂断（电话）：ring off---hang up
必学的英美式英语常用词汇对比（3）quay --码头-- dock queue--行;列;排-- line quite〔rather,very〕--很;相当;非常-- pretty R racecourse--赛马场-- racetrack railway--铁道-- railroad railway engine--火车头-- locomotive railway station--火车站-- train station rapids--急流-- white water rear〔bring up〕--养育-- raise rear-view mirror --后视镜-- rearview mirror reckon --假定;认为-- figure record player--电唱机-- phonograph recreation ground--操场-- playground redcap--宪兵-- military policeman restaurant car--餐车-- dining car〔diner〕 return trip--来回程-- round trip reversing light --倒车灯-- back-up light revise --复习-- review ring off --挂断电话-- hang up ring road--环行路-- beltway
rocking chair--摇椅-- rocker roundabout --旋转木马-- merry-go-round〔carousel〕rubber--橡皮-- eraser rubbish--垃圾-- trash rucksack --背包-- backpack rugby--橄榄球-- football run riot --撒野;闹事-- run wild S sack--解雇-- fire safety belt --安全带-- seat belt saloon--轿车-- sedan salutation--致意-- greeting sarnie--三明治-- sandwich sea --海洋-- ocean season ticket--月票-- commuter ticket season-ticket holder--上班族-- commuter secondary〔middle〕school--中学-- high school seesaw--秋千-- teeter-totter set square --三角板-- triangle shareholder--股民-- stockholder share out --分发-- distribute shares--股份-- stock
1.apartment(美式)flat(英式)公寓47.giftpresent礼物 2.ash-candust-bin垃圾箱48.givennameChristianname教名 3.automobilemotorcar汽车49.good-lookerhandsomeman漂亮男子 4.baggageluggage行李50.ground-wireearth-wire地线 5.beachseaside海滨51.guy(美式)chap,fellow(英式)朋友，伙计 6.billnote钞票52.hallwaypassage走廊 7.bill-foldwallet皮夹53.hot-waterbagstomach-warmer热水袋 8.tiedupblocked阻塞54.Inc.Ltd.有限(公司) 9.blankform表格https://www.doczj.com/doc/435627107.html,rmation-bureauinquiry-office问讯处 10.bucketpail提桶56.junkrubbish垃圾 11.buginsect虫子57.life-guardlife-saver救生员 12.bulletin-boardnotice-board公告栏58.life-preserverlife-belt安全带 13.cantin罐头59.lineupqueueup排队 14.candysweets糖果60.living-roomsitting-room起居室 15.canestick手杖61.lumbertimber木材 16.carcarriage客车厢62.madangry生气 17.checkbill账单63.mailpost邮件 18.cigarette-buttcigarette-end烟头64.mail-boxletter-box邮筒 19.cityhalltownhall市政厅65.marriagecertificatemarriagelines结婚证 20.coloredmanblackman黑人66.motormandriver地铁司机 https://www.doczj.com/doc/435627107.html,monstockordinaryshares普通股67.movietheatercinema电影院 22.contestantcompetitor竞争者68.napkinserviette餐巾 23.convenienthandy方便的69.necktietie领带 24.copbobby警察70.one-wayticketsingleticket单程车票 25.cornmaize玉米71.overcoatgreatcoat大衣 26.cornerturning街角72.overpassflyover立交桥 27.crackerbiscuit饼干73.parking-lotcar-park停车处 28.crazymad疯狂的74.peanutmonkey-nut花生 29.delegationdeputation代表团75.peekpeep窥视 30.dockwharf码头76.periodfullstop句号 31.domesticmailsinlandmails国内邮件77.radiowireless无线电 32.donatorcontributor捐赠者78.railroadrailway铁路 33.down-towntheCity市中心79.raiserise(工资)增加 34.drawerspants短裤80.reservationbooking预订 35.druggistchemist药剂师81.roundtripreturntrip来回旅行 36.drug-storechemist'sshop药店82.saloonpub酒吧 37.dumbstupid愚蠢的83.scheduletimetable时刻表 38.elevatorlift电梯84.selloutsellup售完 38.eraserIndianrubber橡皮擦85.shoestringbootlace鞋带 40.expresswaymotorway高速公路86.sickill有病的 41.facultystaff全体教员87.sissywomanish女人气的 42.firedepartmentfire-brigade消防队88.sidewalkpavement人行道 43.firstfloorsecondfloor一楼89.storeshop店铺 44.flashlighttorch手电筒90.subwayunderground地铁 45.gasolinepetrol汽油91.surecertainly当然 46.generatordynamo发动机92.sweetiesweetheart情人
美式英语与英式英语在发音上的差异 一、舌音 1、过耳不忘之/r/音 但凡略微接触过英音和美音的同学都知道，英音和美音最大的区别就是卷舌音！有些同学认为idea读成美音就是idea（r），famous在美音里面就是famou（r）s，但是这种读法是错误的！那么，问题来了，美音什么时候才会出现卷舌？是否美音里只有出现“r”才会卷舌？这个说法也不全面，具体情况且听笔者娓娓道来。 在英音中，字母r在元音前才发音，如red (红色)、run（跑），而在辅音前或词尾时是几乎不发音的，如farm（农场），car（汽车），例外情况就是a beer or a coke中的连读。但在美语中，r在辅音前发明显的卷舌音，如park（公园），在词尾时亦发音，如star（星星）。但是美音中也有特殊单词不符合这种发音规律：例如Mistress该单词的缩写形式Mrs就不符合美音中r在辅音前发明显的卷舌音的规则。另外Colonel(上校)虽然没有“r”字母，但是在美音发音中却需要卷舌。由此可见，各位同学需要在掌握一般性美音卷舌规则的基础上，把握特殊情况，如此方能卷的正确，卷的好听！ 2、似是而非之fast d弹舌音 这种发音是酸梅汤老师在课上经常作为“炫技唬人”的绝杀招数。在一部分非重读音节中(如ladder，cattle, letter，city，party)，英音会清楚地发音“t”“d”两个音素，但在美音中“d”和“t”常常会被模糊成一个fast /d/音。就中文而言，南方某些地区的方言中就存在这种发音，同时就其它的语言而言，西班牙语或者俄语中的“rolling r”音就趋同于美音中此种特殊发音，我们称之为弹舌音。如果你既不身怀“绝技”，也不曾接触过西班牙语或俄语，那么你还是好好通过“原文链接”和酸老师好好学习或者规规矩矩按照音标念吧，可能不是很“美”，但至少不会很“乱”。 二、音变 3、销魂音变之/?/音 在/ss/, /st/, /th/, /ff/, /nce/, /s/, /l/, /m/, /n/等辅音之前的字母a，美国英语一般读作/ ? / 音，而英国音则发作/a:/。如：pass, last, path, staff, chance, castle, half, example, answer在美音中/a/音都会音变成/ ? /音。友情提示各位读者，calm和palm是例外，不发生音变。 4、销魂音变之/a/音 通常情况下，英音中短/?/音在美音中基本音变成/a/音。例如：pot, box, watch, popular等在美音中都符合此发音变化规则。此变化规则简单易懂，可操作性强，当然前提是你有足够的单词积累以及单词敏感度，可以瞬间反应出单词中的短音/?/，然后进行音变处理，如果你不具备此项功能，那么还是乖乖查字典积累单词吧！ 5、销魂音变之短/?/音 英音中长音/?:/和短音/?/有相当明显的发音区别，比如horse和hot在英音中的发音对比就十分鲜明。美音在此时对长音/?:/进行了一个大胆变化，直接将长音/?:/处理成了短音/?/的发音方式，如pause在美音里的发音就趋同于pot在英音里的发音，talk在美音里的发音就趋同于tock在英音里的发音。聪明的你可能就会问，horse，pork也符合这种音变规则吗？笔者莞尔一笑，扔给你三个字加一个标点符号：不符合！Horse，pork这种在英音里面读作长音/?:/，但是在美音里面却需要处理成卷舌音的单词就不需要折腾音变，正常发长音/?:/，然后发好卷舌音就足够，可谓鱼和熊掌不可兼得。 6、低调省音之/j/音 字母u和字母组合ew出现在l, d, n, t, s, k 之后，美音会省略/j/音，只读/u/音, 而英音倾向读/ju/。如student会从/?stju:dnt/变成/?stu:dnt/。类似的单词还有stupid，opportunity，new，stew。
最全的英美词汇差异对比 美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇大全，美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发音方面有许多区别，下面的词汇列表，列举出了英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别，具有差别的英语单词大全。 汉/英/美 飞机aeroplane/airplane 航空邮件air-post/air-mail 对……（人）生气angrywith/ angry at 垃圾箱ash-bin(dust-bin) /ashcan 秋autumn/fall 面包店bakery/bakehouse 纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill 理发厅barber"s shop/ barber shop 浴盆bath/bathtub 浴室bathroom/bath 寝具bedclothes/covers 饼干biscuit/cracker 百叶窗blind/shade 公寓block offlats /apartment house 宿舍boardinghouse/ dormitory
预约booking/reservation 售票处booking-office/ ticket-office 长筒鞋boot/shoe 圆顶黑色高帽bowler/derby 裤子的吊带braces/suspenders 小憩时间break/recess 中途下车breakone"s journey /stop over 白洋布、印花布calico/ printed cloth 旅行队，篷车caravan/ trailer 客车carriage/coach 游览车charabanc/sightseeing bus 药局chemist"s shop /drugstore 支票cheque/check 衣柜chest-drawers/ bureau 教名Christianname/ first name 电影院cinema/picture house 寄物处，衣帽间cloakroom /checkroom 光头close crop/crew out 衣夹clothes-peg/ clothes-pin
美式英语英式英语常用单词对照表 British English英式英语American English美式英语a bit (少量) a little about (到处) around abroad (在国外) overseas add sign (加号) addition sign aeroplane(飞机) airplane aim (目标;目的) goal all in one go (突然) all at once all-round (全面的;多方面的) all-around afterwards (后来;然后) afterward air hostess(空中小姐) airline hostess American Indian(美国印第安人) Native American amongst (在……中间) among angry(生气的) mad anticlockwise(逆时针的) counterclockwise any more (不再;再也不) anymore anywhere(无论何处) anyplace apart from (除……之外) besides apartment house(公寓大楼) apartment building at university (在大学学习) in college〔school〕autumn(秋天) fall axe(斧头) ax backwards (向后) backward backwards and forwards (来回地) back and forth bad-tempered (脾气暴躁的) grumpy bandage(绷带) gauze bank note(钞票) bill barber's shop(理发店) barbershop barman(酒吧招待) bartender beauty parlour(美容院) beauty shop〔beauty salon〕beckon (示意) signal be made up of (由……组成) be made of bank note (纸币) bill bill (账单) check billiard room(台球室) poolroom〔pool hall〕 billion(万亿) trillion bin (废纸篓) wastebasket biscuit(饼干) cookie〔cracker〕blackboard(黑板) chalkboard book(预订) reserve booking office(售票处) ticket office bookshop(书店) bookstore boots〔wellies〕(雨靴) galoshes
British English英式英语American English美式英语 a bit a little(少量) about around(到处) abroad overseas(在国外) add sign addition sign(加号) aeroplane airplane(飞机) aim goal(目标;目的) all in one go all at once(突然) all-round all-around(全面的;多方面的) afterwards afterward(后来;然后) air hostess airline hostess(空中小姐) American Indian Native American(美国印第安人) amongst among(在……中间) angry mad(生气的) anticlockwise counterclockwise(逆时针的) any more anymore(不再;再也不) anywhere anyplace(无论何处) apart from besides(除……之外) apartment house apartment building(公寓大楼) at university in college〔school〕(在大学学习) autumn fall(秋天) axe ax(斧头) backwards backward(向后) backwards and forwards back and forth(来回地) bad-tempered grumpy(脾气暴躁的) bandage gauze(绷带) bank note bill(钞票) barber's shop barbershop(理发店) barman bartender(酒吧招待) beauty parlour beauty shop〔beauty salon〕(美容院) beckon signal(示意) be made up of be made of(由……组成) bank note bill(纸币) bill check(账单) billiard room poolroom〔pool hall〕(台球室) billion trillion(万亿) bin wastebasket(废纸篓) biscuit cookie〔cracker〕(饼干) blackboard chalkboard(黑板) book reserve(预订) booking office ticket office(售票处) bookshop bookstore(书店) boots〔wellies〕galoshes(雨靴) bottom drawer hope chest(嫁妆) braces suspenders(吊带;背带) brackets parentheses(括号) break recess(课间休息;学校假期) bricks blocks(积木) bridesmaid maid of honor(伴娘) bum fanny(屁股) byway back road(小路) cab rank taxi stand(出租车停车处) calendar catalogue(一览表) call box phone booth(公用电话亭) call in to go〔run〕 by(顺便逛) camp bed cot(行军床) camp fire campfire(篝火;营火) candy stick candy cane(甘蔗) carat karat(克拉,宝石的重量单位) caretaker〔porter〕janitor(门房;看门人) carriage car(车厢) car park parking lot(停车场) cashier teller(出纳员) content catalogue(目录) central reservation median strip〔divider〕(安全岛) certainly sure(当然) chairman president(主席;会长;董事长等) chartered accountant certified public accountant(注册会计师) chat show talk show(访谈节目) cheap inexpensive(廉价的) cheeky nervy(无耻的) chemist druggist(药剂师) chemist's shop drugstore〔pharmacy〕(药店) cheque check(支票) Christian name given name(名字) choosy picky(好挑剔的) cinema movie(电影院) clamber scramble(攀登;爬) classified ad want ad(分类广告) climbing-frame jungle gym(攀缘架) clingfilm plastic wrap(保鲜膜) clothes-peg clothespin(晾衣用的衣夹) cock rooster(公鸡) code number area number(电话区号) coffin casket(棺材) comic comic book(漫画书) commercial traveller traveling salesman(旅行推销员) concertina accordion(手风琴) cooker stove(炉具) co-operate cooperate(合作) co-ordinate coordinate(协调) copper〔bobby〕cop(警察) cosy cozy(舒适的) cot crib(婴儿床) county town county seat(县城) crisps chips(炸薯片) cross angry(生气的) crossroad intersection〔junction〕(十字路口) cul-de-sac dead-end(死胡同) cupboard closet(碗柜) current account checking account(活期存款账户) curriculum vitae〔c.v.〕resume(简历;履历) curtains drapes(窗帘) cutting clipping(剪报) expensive dear(昂贵的) deposit account savings account(储蓄存款账户) despatch dispatch(派遣;发送) dialling code area code(区号) dialling tone dial tone(拨号音) dinner jacket tuxedo(小礼服) disc disk(圆盘;唱片) dish plate(碟) dishonour disgrace(丢脸;不光彩) distance learning course correspondence course(函授课程) diversion detour(绕路) division district(区) drainpipe downspout(排水管) draper's shop dry-goods store(纺织品店) drapery dry goods(纺织品) draught draft(散装啤酒) draughts checkers(国际跳棋) drawing pin pushpin(图钉) driving-licence driver's license(驾驶执照) dual carriageway divided highway(双行道) dustbin〔rubbish bin〕garbage can〔ashcan,trash can〕(垃圾箱) dust cart garbage truck(垃圾车) dustman garbage collector〔sanitation worker〕(清洁工) dyke dike(排水沟) dynamo generator(发电机) ear ache earache(耳痛) earth wire ground wire(地线) elastic band rubber band(松紧带;橡皮筋) engine motor(发动机) escalator moving staircase〔moving stairway〕(电梯) estate agent realtor(房地产经纪人) estate car station wagon(旅行轿车) everywhere everyplace(到处) exclamation mark exclamation point(感叹号) exhaust pipe tailpipe(排气管) exhaust silencer muffler(消音器) express delivery post special delivery mail(特快专递) ex-serviceman veteran(退伍老兵) extra time overtime(加班时间) facecloth〔face-flannel〕washcloth(洗脸毛巾) fall ill get sick(生病) fall over fall down(跌倒) Father Christmas Santa Claus(圣诞老人) fete festival(汇演;庆祝活动) film movie(电影) film star movie star(电影明星) find discover(发现) fire brigade fire department(消防队) firework firecracker(烟火) firstly first(首先) first floor second floor(第二层) fishmonger's fish store(鱼店) flashlight flashbulb(摄影闪光灯) flask thermos(暖瓶) flat apartment(公寓) flat battery dead battery(废电池) flat-out all-out(以最高速) flex electric wire(电线) flick knife switchblade knife(弹簧刀) flick through leaf through(浏览;快速翻动) flight ticket plane ticket(飞机票) flipper fin(鳍) flyover overpass(立交桥) fog lamp fog light(汽车的雾灯) football soccer(足球) footpath〔pavement〕sidewalk(人行道) forename given name(名) for ever forever(永远) fork-lift forklift(铲车;叉车) French window French doors(落地长窗) fridge refrigerator〔icebox〕(电冰箱) fridge-freezer refrigerator-freezer(电冰箱) friendly society fraternal society(互助会) fringe bangs(刘海) frontier border(边境;边界) fruit machine slot machine(吃角子老虎) full stop period(句号) funeral parlour funeral home(殡仪馆) fun fair amusement park(游乐园) funnel smokestack(烟窗) further education adult education(成人教育) gangway aisle(过道;狭长通道) gaol jail(监狱) gaolbird jailbird(囚犯) gaoler jailer(监狱看守) garage〔petrol〕 station gas station(加油站) garden party lawn party(游园会) gearbox transmission(变速箱) gearing leverage(传动装置) gear lever gear lift(变速杆) gents〔gent's〕men's room(男厕) get on with someone get along with someone(相处融洽) get the sack be dismissed〔fired〕(被解雇) girl guide girl scout(女童军) glasses eyeglasses(眼镜) glowworm lightning bug(萤火虫) goods lift freight elevator(公务电梯) goods train freight train(货运车) goose pimples goose bumps(鸡皮疙瘩) go-slow slowdown(减速) graduate alumnus(大学毕业生) gramophone phonograph(留声机) greaseproof paper wax paper(蜡纸) grey gray(灰色的) grocer's grocery store(杂货店) ground floor first floor(第一层) groundnut peanut(花生) conductor guard(售票员) guildhall city hall(市政厅) gumboots rubbers(橡胶高筒靴) gundog bird dog(猎犬) gym shoe sneaker(运动鞋) hand lens magnifying glass(放大镜) hairdresser hair stylist(理发师) half-time halftime(中场休息) half-way halfway(中途;半路上) hallo〔hullo〕hello(喂;嘿;哎) hall of residence dormitory(学校公寓) handbag purse〔pocketbook〕(手提包) hang about wait around(无聊地空等) have a go take a turn〔give something a try〕(尝试) have a lie-in sleep in(睡懒觉) have an early night go to bed early(早早就寝) headlamp headlight(车前灯) high street main street(大街;主要街道) hire car rental car(租用汽车) homelike homey(亲切的) holiday vacation(假期) holidaymaker vacationer(度假者) homework assignment(家庭作业) homosexual fag(同性恋者) hood roof(车顶;引擎罩) hooter horn〔siren〕(汽笛) hotchpotch hodgepodge(大杂烩) ice lolly popsicle(冰棍) ill〔unwell〕sick(有病的) industrial estate industrial park(工业区) infrared infra-red(红外线的) in future in the future(今后;从今以后) inland revenue internal revenue(国内税收) inquiry agent private detective(私人侦探) interval intermission(幕间休息;时间间隔) inverted commas quotation marks(引号) invigilate proctor(监考) jam jelly(果酱) jersey〔jumper〕sweater(运动衫) joint-stock company stock company(股份公司) journalist newsman(新闻记者) jug pitcher(大水罐) jump a red light run a red light(闯红灯) jump the queue cut in line(插队) junction intersection(十字路口) keen avid〔eager〕(渴望的) kerb curb(路边石) kennel doghouse(狗窝) kiosk newsstand(报刊亭) kitchen paper paper towel(纸巾) knockout practice session(淘汰赛) label tag(标签) lace shoelace(鞋带) ladies ladies' room(女厕) last but one next to last(倒数第二) lastly last(最后) leader〔leading〕 articleeditorial(社论) left-luggage office baggage room〔check room〕(行李房) leisure centre sports complex(体育活动中心) leisure park amusement park(游乐场) let lease〔rent〕(出租;租赁) letter box mail slot(信箱) life belt life preserver(安全带) life saver lifeguard(救生员) lift elevator(电梯) lightning conductor lightning rod(避雷针) limited liability company corporation(有限责任公司) litterbin litterbag(废物箱) little finger pinkie(小指) lodging house rooming house(公寓) loft attic(阁楼) lodging rented room(寄住宿舍) lollipop lolly〔sucker〕(棒棒糖) longsighted farsighted(远视的) loo john(厕所) look after take care of(照料;照顾) look in on drop by(顺便拜访) look-out lookout(岗哨) look over look at(检查;查看) lorry truck(载重卡车) lost property office lost and found department(失物招领处) lots of a lot of(许多) lounge suit business suit(西装) luggage baggage(行李) luggage van baggage car(行李车) mackintosh〔mac〕raincoat(雨衣) mad crazy(疯狂的) main road highway(公路;干线) maize(Indian) corn(玉米) make-up makeup(化妆;补考) marching orders walking papers(逐客令;免职通知) mark guard(防守;盯住) mark point(分数) marriage lines marriage certificate(结婚证书) marrow squash(西葫芦) mash mashed potatoes(土豆泥) match game(比赛) maths math(数学) matron senior nurse(护士长) mean stingy(卑鄙的) meat pie potpie(肉馅饼) megaphone bullhorn(扩音器) mend fix(修理) miaow meow(猫叫) milliard billion(十亿) mind watch〔watch out for〕(密切注意;戒备) miss a go lose〔miss〕 a turn(错过一次机会) miss out leave out(忽略;不包括) monkey nut peanut(花生) motion-picture movie(电影) motorcar automobile〔auto〕(汽车) motorway thruway〔expressway,freeway,superhighway〕(高速公路) moustache mustache(八字胡) mouth organ harmonica(口琴) mudguard fender(挡泥板) musical box music box(八音盒) multiple shop chain store(连锁店) mum mom〔ma〕(妈妈) nail varnish nail polish(指甲油) napkin〔nappy〕diaper(尿布) nasty mean(下流的;肮脏的) national service military service(兵役) near by nearby(在附近) newsagent〔bookstall〕newsstand(书摊) news cutting news clipping(新闻剪辑) nib pen point(笔尖) nightdress〔nightie〕nightgown(女睡衣) non-stop nonstop(直达的) normal standard(普通的;正常的) note bill(账单;票据) note pad scratchpad(便签簿) notice board bulletin board(布告牌) nought zero(零) nowadays〔these days〕today(现在) nowhere noplace(无处) number plate license plate(车号牌) nursing home private hospital(疗养院) office block office building(办公大楼) off-license liquor store(白酒店) outdoor toilet outhouse(户外厕所) outhouse outbuilding(外屋,指车库、谷仓等) overtake pass(超车) packet pack(小包;盒子) pale ale light ale(浅色汽水) pancake-roll egg roll(蛋卷) panda car paddy wagon(巡逻警车) pants shorts(短裤) paper carrier paper bag(纸袋) paper handkerchief tissue(纸巾) parcel package(包裹) passage〔passageway〕hall〔hallway〕(通道) past after(过……) pay packet paycheck〔pay envelope〕(工资袋) pedestrian crossing crosswalk(人行横道) pedlar peddler(流动小贩) pen-friend pen pal(笔友) peep peek(窥视;偷看) penknife pocketknife(小折刀) per cent percent(百分比) petrol gas〔gasoline〕(汽油) petrol station gas〔filling,service〕 station(加油站) pickaxe pick(镐) pictures movies(电影) pig hog(猪) plait braid(辫子) playsuit jump suit(运动装) plough plow(犁) post mail(邮递;邮件) postal code〔postcode〕zip code(邮政编码) postal van mail car(邮车) postbox mailbox(邮箱) postgraduate graduate(研究生) postman mailman〔mail carrier〕(邮递员) potato crisps potato chips(土豆片) power point outlet〔socket〕(电源插座) power station power plant(电厂;发电站) prefect monitor(班长) presenter host(主持人) presently soon(不久) primary school grade school(小学) pub bar(酒馆) public convenience public toilet〔comfort station〕(公共厕所) public school private school(公立学校) purse〔wallet〕billfold(钱夹) put through connect(接通电话) pyjamas pajamas(睡衣) quay dock(码头) queue line(行;列;排) quite〔rather,very〕pretty(很;相当;非常) racecourse racetrack(赛马场) railway railroad(铁道) railway engine locomotive(火车头) railway station train station(火车站) rapids white water(急流) rear〔bring up〕raise(养育) rear-view mirror rearview mirror(后视镜) reckon figure(假定;认为) record player phonograph(电唱机) recreation ground playground(操场) redcap military policeman(宪兵) restaurant car dining car〔diner〕(餐车) return trip round trip(来回程) reversing light back-up light(倒车灯) revise review(复习) ring off hang up(挂断电话) ring road beltway(环行路) rocking chair rocker(摇椅) roundabout merry-go-round〔carousel〕(旋转木马) rubber eraser(橡皮) rubbish trash(垃圾) rucksack backpack(背包) rugby football(橄榄球) run riot run wild(撒野;闹事) sack fire(解雇) safety belt seat belt(安全带) saloon sedan(轿车) salutation greeting(致意) sarnie sandwich(三明治) sea ocean(海洋) season ticket commuter ticket(月票) season-ticket holder commuter(上班族) secondary〔middle〕 school high school(中学) seesaw teeter-totter(秋千) set square triangle(三角板) shareholder stockholder(股民) share out distribute(分发) shares stock(股份) shivery shivering(颤抖的) shoelace shoestring(鞋带) shop store(商店) shop assistant salesclerk〔store clerk〕(店员) shopkeeper storekeeper(店主) shopping centre shopping mall(大型购物中心) shopwalker floor walker(商店巡视员) shortsighted nearsighted(近视的) sick nauseous(恶心的) single ticket one-way ticket(单程票) singlet undershirt(汗衫) sitting room front room(起居室) skipping rope jump rope(跳绳) sledge sled(雪橇) sleeper railroad tie(枕木) smack slap(掌击;掴) smart well-dressed(穿着讲究的) somewhere someplace(某处) sort kind(种类) speciality specialty(专业;特长) staff faculty(大学的全体教员) standard lamp floor lamp(落地灯) stave staff(五线谱) storey story(楼层) streetlight streetlamp(街灯) subeditor copy editor(助理编辑;文字编辑) subway underpass(地下道) sum math problem(算术题) supply teacher substitute teacher(代课老师) sweet dessert(糖果) sweetshop candy store(糖果烟杂店) swop swap(交换) take up absorb(吸收) tap faucet(龙头) tax-free tax-exempt(免税的) tea-towel dishtowel(擦碟干布) tell off scold(责骂) telly television〔television set,TV〕(电视) term semester(学期) tidy neat(整齐的) tights pantyhose(女用连裤袜) timber lumber(木料) timetable schedule(时间表) tin can(罐头) titbit tidbit(趣闻;轶闻) toffee〔toffy〕taffy(太妃糖) toll road turnpike(收费公路) torch flashlight(手电筒) town hall city hall(市政厅) trade union labor union(工会) traffic island safety island(交通岛) traffic light stoplight(红绿灯) tram〔tramcar〕streetcar〔trolley〕(有轨电车) trousers pants〔slacks〕(裤子;长裤) truncheon nightstick(警棍) trunk call long-distance telephone call(长途电话) tube subway(地铁) tyre tire(轮胎) underground subway(地铁) underpants shorts(内衣裤) upside-down upside down(上下颠倒的) veranda porch(阳台;走廊) vest undershirt(背心;马甲) wages clerk payroll clerk(在职职员) waggle wiggle(来回摇动) wander about wander around(闲逛;游荡) warder guard(监狱看守) washbasin sink(脸盆) washing line clothesline(晾衣绳) washing powder laundry detergent(洗衣粉) way in entrance(入口) way out exit(出口) wee pee(撒尿) whore hooker(娼妓) wild flower wildflower(野花) windscreen windshield(风挡;挡风玻璃) window sill windowsill(窗台) wing fender(挡泥板) wireless radio(无线电;收音机) witness-box witness stand(证人席) work out something figure something out(计算;算出) works factory〔plant〕(工厂) yoghurt yogurt(酸奶) zebra crossing crosswalk(人行道) zip zipper(拉锁;拉链) zoo-keeper zookeeper(动物管理员)