北师大版高中英语必修5 Unit14 communication workshop 知识点参考学案

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Unit14 communication workshop 知识点参考学案

学习目标:

To master the important language points in this lesson.

学法指导:

1.使用优教通平台进行学习

2. 借助教辅和教参自主学习

§核心词汇 讲·练·悟

1. tough adj.困难的,费力的;坚强的,健壮的;强硬的,严厉的

[教材原句]This makes the job market very tough to get into and therefore good exam

grades in school alone do not make an applicant stand out from the crowd.

这使职场非常难以进入, 因此,光靠在学校的考试中取得好成绩并不能使求职者鹤立鸡群。

①A mountain climber must be tough. 登山运动员必须身体健壮。

②Don' t be too tough on him — he was only trying to help. 别对他过于严厉,他只是想帮忙。

拓展:

be/get tough on/with 对……严厉

应用:

e.g.

③It's time to drunk drivers.

该严厉地对待那些醉酒驾车者了。

2.distinguish vt. & vi.区分,区别,辨别;表现突出;成为……的特征;使有别于;使出众;使著名

[教材原句]Getting on well with others and having skills in negotiating and giving

presentations will distinguish one candidate from another and give him or her an

advantage.

与别人友好相处以及具有谈判和介绍方面的技巧将使求职竞争者优于其他人,并使他或她具有一定的优势。

①Sometimes reality and fantasy are hard to distinguish.有时候现实和幻想很难区分开来。

拓展:

distinguish A from B 区分/辨别A与B;使A有别于B

distinguish between A and B 区分/辨别A与B

distinguish oneself as 使自己作为……而出名

应用:

②Can you distinguish red green?

你能区分红色和绿色吗?

③Speech man animals.

语言使人类区别于动物。

④She a black lawyer.

她成了一位杰出的黑人律师。

§重点短语

1. due to由于

[教材原句]I think I would be a good journalist due to my language skills.(P30,

Writing, Para.4)

我想我的语言技能会使我成为一个好记者。

① The air crash was due to the pilot's carelessness.

② 这次空难是由于飞行员的疏忽造成的。

[点拨]due to 相当于 because of 或 owing to,表原因,常在句中用作表语, 但不常位于句首。

be due to do/for sth.预期/预计发生某事

be due to 应支付;应给予;应归于

④Have they been paid the money that is due to them?

他们应得的钱付给他们了吗?

2. in addition另外, 此外

[教材原句]In addition, I am also a good photographer, which might be useful for

some of the articles.(P30, Writing, Para.4)

此外,我也是一名好摄影师,这也许对写一些文章有用。

①In addition, there are some grammatical mistakes in your composition.