2021版高考北师大版英语大一轮复习能力提升题组训练:Unit 5 Rhythm
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Unit 5 RhythmⅠ.完形填空(2019·郑州市高中毕业年级第一次质量预测)It was a cold and dark winter night. A town, in Wenchuan County, one of the worst __1__ areas in the May 12 earthquake, 2008, was extremely quiet except that the sound of __2__ came out of a small house. This was not an ordinary house __3__ a community KTV set up by a young man in late September.Ever since its opening, it has become a place for local people to heal their __4__. From sentimental (伤感的) love songs to happy pop songs, singing has become part of the long and hard process of easing people back to a __5__ life.The young man still remembers the KTV's early days. The rooms were __6__ on the opening day and many people chose to __7__ the whole night. In the following four months, the KTV has __8__ nearly all the local people and those from nearby __9__ shelters. Many couldn't help __10__ as they sang their favorite songs.The young man may not have known their names, but he __11__ their sorrow and relief. He remembers one young woman who __12__ many times with her friends. When she first visited, she sat alone in the corner without saying a word, staying __13__ all night. She finally chose a heartbreaking love song, I Wanna Be Your Lover, and her cheeks were __14__ in tears as she sang.Later, he learned that the woman was in great __15__ because of her husband's death. The young woman would regularly visit the KTV and sing the same love song. Every time she cried __16__.“But recently, I saw __17__ of her and on the last two occasions she didn't sing the __18__ song,”he recalls. “I hope that she is __19__ and stepping out of the shadow.”The young man himself lost his parents in the earthquake, so when people expressed their emotions, he sat quietly in a corner, listening to their __20__ and watching them change from weak to strong.It was deep in earthquake-affected Wenchuan that grief-stricken townsfolk discovered how the simple act of singing could help heal their souls.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Rhythm能力提升题组训练B含解析北师大版能力提升题组训练(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018河南洛阳统一考试) Some people like modern art,while others say that is rubbish.But a cleaner who works in the Tate Gallery in London isn’t able to tell the difference.The woman,whose name isn’t known,mistook a work of art by the German painter Gustav Metzger for a bag of rubbish,and threw it out with other bags.The plastic bag,which contained pieces of paper and cardboard,was later recovered outside the gallery,but the artist thought that it was too damaged to be put on show again.78-year-old Mr.Metzger explained that the exhibit,which he said was a copy of a similar work he had created in 1960,was meant to show that all art is temporary and “finite (有限的)”.Embarrassed officials at the museum said that they had had to call a meeting with cleaners to explain which things should not be touched.They would not say whether Mr Metzger would be paid any compensation for the incident.However,to make absolutely sure the same thing would not happen again,they decided to cover Mr.Metzger’s work every evening with a coloured cloth.In this way the cleaners arriving after the gallery had been closed to the general public would realize they should not touch it.This is not the first time that museum cleaners have had trouble distinguishing exhibits from rubbish.In 2001,in another London gallery,a cleaner threw away a work by the well-known British artist Damien Hirst.It was an arrangement of empty beer bottles,coffee cups,and overflowing ashtrays,which were meant to indicate the chaos in the life of an artist.However,cleaners don’t always throw things away—sometimes they clean them!This was the case with a dirty bath,which was on show in a gallery in Germany.Without asking what the bath was doing in the gallery,the cleaners simply scrubbed it clean.1.The officials of the museum covered Mr.Metzger’s work so that .A.the visitors couldn’t get close in the eveningB.it could get recovered soonC.the cleaners wouldn’t make the same mistakeD.they would return to normal2.Which of the following is NOT true?A.People have different opinions on modern art.B.We are sure that Mr.Metzger has been paid much compensation.C.A work of Damien Hirst was thrown away by a cleaner in 2001.D.Some modern work is about the chaos of an artist’s life.3.The last paragraph is written to show that .A.cleaners often make exhibits as clean as possibleB.cleaners can’t always differ exhibits from rubbishC.exhibits are usually difficult to cleanD.exhibits are not always so beautiful4.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Cleaners Mistake Modern Art for RubbishB.Modern Art Shouldn’t Be CleanedC.What Makes a Great Work of ArtD.Cleaners Don’t Always Throw Things Away语篇解读:有些人喜欢现代艺术,而有些人不喜欢。
2021版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit5Rhythm课时规范训练北师大版必修2Part 1 二卷组合规范练(建议用时45′)Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)We moved house 9 months ago.Before that we 1. (live) in the same housefor 20 years.Our next door neighbors had lived in their house even longer,2. we have known them for3. full 20 years.They are a lovely4. (retire) couple,Boband Jean,a lot older than us.We are truly good friends.Bob had just gone intohospital,having suffered serious stroke and was not expected 5. live.Wecancelled our plans and took a 2hour round trip 6. (visit) him on Sundayin hospital.I don't know 7. he could hear us,but we sang some happy songs andtold him all our news.Still,we 8. hold back the tears and then we huggedand cried together,9. (include) Jean who was managing a bedside vigil (守夜).Then Jean made us all laugh 10. some of the good fun times we havehad together.A truly amazing person was always putting others before herself andshe has twice recovered from cancer herself.Blessings on my wonderful friends,Bob and Jean.【语篇解读】本文作者给我们讲述了他们和邻居之间相处的欢乐故事。
必修模块2Unit 5Rhythm (主题语境:人与社会——文娱活动)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.ordinary adj.平常的;普通的2.talent n.天才;才干3.transform vt.转换,转化4.identity n.身份;特性bine vt.(使)结合;(使)联合6.unique adj.独特的,唯一的7.quit vt.& vi.停止;辞职8.extraordinary adj.非凡的,特别的9.audience n.听众;观众10.system n.系统11.throughout prep.贯穿,遍及12.male adj.男性的13.musician n.音乐家14.award n.奖,奖品15.represent vt.代表阅读词汇1.generation n.代,一代2.breakdance n.霹雳舞3.rediscovery n.重新发现4.type n.类型,种类5.costume n.戏装;服装6.ballet n.芭蕾舞7.mask n.面具,面罩8.hairstyle n.发型9.shave vt.剃,刮10.instrument n.乐器;工具11.encyclopedia n.百科全书12.jazz n.爵士乐13.immigrant adj. 移民的,移居的拓展词汇1.appearance n.外貌,外观→appear vi.出现,似乎,显得2.creative adj.有创造力的,创造性的→create vt.创造;创作→creation n.创造;创作3.extremely adv.极端地,非常→extreme adj.极端的n.极端4.responsible adj.有责任的,应负责任的→responsibility n.责任5.perform vt.& vi.表演;做→performance n.表演;演奏→performer n.表演者6.base n.基地,基础→basic adj.基本的7.disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n.失望→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的8.permission n.允许,许可→permit v.允许n.许可证9.effect n.效果,作用→effective adj.有效的;起作用的10.general n.将军adj.一般的,总的,大体的→generally adv.通常地,一般地11.reaction n.反应→react vi.作出反应12.impress vt.使(人)印象深刻→impression n.印象→impressive adj.令人赞叹的;令人敬佩的bine vt.(使)结合,(使)联合→combination n.结合,组合14.rediscover vt.重新发现→discover vt.发现15.represent vt.代表→representation n.代表;维护;支持;表现(形式);描述→representative adj.有代表性的,典型的n.代表高频短语1.at times有时,不时2.back and forth往返,来回3.be/get/become used to习惯于4.in other words换句话说e out出现;出版6.in some ways在某些方面7.leave out省去;遗漏8.pick up(开车)接某人;捡起;学会9.refer to提到;参考;查阅10.fit in with与……合得来;适应11.be dressed in穿着12.play a role in在……中起作用13.at the end of 在……的尽头14.note/write down记/写下15.not at all一点也不;根本不经典句型1.I wrote down his telephone number so that/in order that(为了)I could remember it.(目的状语从句)2.“Every time/Each time(每次)you eat a sweet,drink green tea.” This is what my mother used to tell me.(every time/each time)3.It has been two months since we met(自从我们见面以来)last time.(since)4.They won't start the work until all the preparations(直到所有的准备)have been made.5.Whether it rains or not(不管下不下雨), they have to arrive at the meeting room on time.(whether...or...)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用词汇情景拼写(注意所填单词或短语的适当形式变化)1.Without passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative(创造性的) thinking.2.That country is wealthier and more powerful(强大的)than ever before.3.The general secretary may represent(代表)the president at official ceremonies.4.The palace, which is unique(独特的) in style, attracts a large number of tourists every year.5.He is a noble(高尚的)man who is always willing to help others.6.It is unclear(不清楚的)whether they have left that city.7.His book reached an even wider audience(观众)when it was made into a movie.8.Before building a house, you will have to ask for the government's permission (允许).9.In some ways(在某些方面)this job is quite difficult—in other ways it's simple.10.I found the job tiring at first, but soon I got used to(习惯于) it.11.He was always made to practise the piano;at times(有时), he thought about giving up.12.Dressed in(穿着) her favorite skirt, she seemed to be more confident.单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.This produced a chain reaction(react), which made it possible for life to develop.2.Generally(general)speaking, American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.3.The performer(perform) promised that he would perform his duty.4.The disappointed(disappoint) look on her face suggests that she failed to pass the exam.5.It is your responsibility(responsible) to keep yourself safe in yoga class.6.In my eyes, these works of art are extremely(extreme)special.7.The government should take effective(effect) measures to live through this economic crisis.8.The old man often instructed us how to behave well in public, which made a deep impression(impress) on us.9.People are used to enjoying light music with wonderful rhythms at dinner.10.The newly-elected president must be responsible for his declaration.11.Before snow begins to fall, bears go into caves and fall asleep. In other words, they begin to hibernate.12.A phone call, however, could never replace her mother's presence and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.经典句型仿写1.村里的每个人都很友好。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Rhythm单元检测B阅读理解提速练北师大版必修220210606158Ⅰ.阅读明白得AIn 1957, Max Vernon Mathews wrote the first computer program called Music, which enabled a computer to create sound and play it back. He was then working as an engineer at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey. It enabled a large IBM computer to play a seventeen-second piece of music he had written.The computer was so slow that it took an hour to play theseventeen-second piece of music. So Mathews moved the work to a tapeplayer to play the music at a normal speed. He later said that the soundquality of the musical notes was not great, but the technical importanceof the music was huge.The science-fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke visited Bell Laboratories in the 1960s. He heard a computer “sing” the song Daisy Bell on devices (设备) and learned about the programs developed by Mathews and other engineers. Clarke noted this technology in his book 2001: A Space Odyssey, which was later made into a movie.Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program. He became interested in how computers could help musicians outside recording studios. The Groove program he developed was the first computer program made for live performances.He also developed an electronic device he called the Radio Baton, which looks like two drum sticks. It enables the user to control the speed and sound levels of orchestral music (管弦乐) played on a computer by moving the two sticks on a special electronic surface.Mathews said he believed modern musicians were not making full use of the power of computer music. He said a violin always sounds like a violin. But with his Music, the way a violin sounds is unlimited. He did not want computer sounds to replace live music, but he hoped computers would one day be considered serious instruments.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。
2021版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit5Rhythm课时训练北师大版必修2Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It was not until he got seriously ill ________ he realized the importance of health.2.Whether he drives or takes the train,he will be here ________ time.3.The competition attracted over 500 competitors ________(represent) 18 different countries.4.Sickness,________(combine) with terrible weather,ruined the trip.5.Much ________ his mother’s disappointment,her son didn’t pass the entrance examination.6.So clever was he ________ he was able to work out all the difficult problems.7.It is their ________ (responsible) to ensure that the rules are enforced.8.Don’t stand in ________ way; I’m busy packing up my baggage.9.The government should take ________ (effect) measures to live through this economical crisis.10.He left the classroom without________ (permit).答案 1.that 2.on 3.representing 4 bined 5.to 6.that 7.responsibility 8.the/my 9.effective 10.permissionⅡ.单句改错1.His trip to India made strong impression on him.2.It is high time that we take measures to protect the environment.3.The climate in Kunming is usually very warm with a little snow falling in cold winter at all times.4.He carried on the business under combination with his friends.5.Basing on my own view,this idea is acceptable.6.If you want to do so,you must ask permission first.7.The old man is used to go to the park to do some exercise but now he is ill in bed.8.Words came that the mayor would soon visit our school,which excited us.9.All vice managers are responsible for the general manager.10.He has got used to live in the big city now.答案 1.made后加 a 2.take→took或we后加should 3.去掉all 4.under→in 5.Basing→Based 6.ask后加for7.去掉第一个is8.Words→Word9.for→to 10.live→livingⅢ.课文缩写语法填空Alanis,a Canadian singer and song writer,is a real superstar.Jagged Little Pill,1.________ was published in 1995,made her world-st Thursday night,2.________ (hundred) of her fans saw her perform in the Corn Exchange in Cambridge,England.Her song “Uninvited” won this year’s Grammy Award 3.________ the best rock song.It was 4.________ (extreme) cold that night,5.________ the audience were enthusiastic.During the concert,she played a few songs from her new album and gavea 6.________ (create) and powerful performance in another song “Utopia”.In spit e7.________ the cold weather,8.________ (impress) by Morissette’s brilliant music and singing,the people present were excited.At 9.________ end of the performance,she ended the evening 10.________ a new song about the life of a superstar.答案 1.which 2.hundreds 3.for 4.extremely 5.but 6.creative 7.of8.impressed 9.the 10.withⅣ.单元考点作文串记一、依照提示翻译句子1.尽管周杰伦相貌平平,但他因有音乐天赋而出名。
2021年高三英语(北京专版北师大版)一轮综合能力训练卷 5 含解析第一部分知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The Summer Palace is really beautiful. In fact, I doubt whether Chinahas ________ park.A.a more beautiful B.a most beautifulC.the most beautiful D.a beautiful2.Once a decision has been made, all of us should ________ it.A.direct to B.stick toC.lead to D.refer to3.As she ________ the newspaper, Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was falling B.was reading; fellC.was reading; was falling D.read; fell4.Don't promise anything ________ you are one hundred percent sure.A.whether B.after C.how D.unless5.Your words ________ her feelings badly.Why not apologize to her?A.hurt B.injure C.wound D.ruin6.She's in a hopeless situation, ________ we will keep a very close eye on.A.where B.when C.which D.that7.Occasions are quite rare ________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when8.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs.A.perform B.possessC.observe D.support9.We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ it rains or it's very cold.A.since B.if C.unless D.until10.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.A.seeing B.having seenC.to see D.to have sen11.They tried to prevent the crops from ________.A.injury B.injuringC.being hurt D.being injured12.We don't keep winning games ________ we keep playing well.A.because B.unlessC.when D.while13.It's helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.A.that B.when C.which D.where14.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain15.—I'm sorry I can't go to your party tonight.—________?Haven't we agreed on it?A.What is it B.Why don't youC.What do you think D.How is it第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
课时作业5 Rhythm Ⅰ.课标单词写作词汇—————明其义1.unique adj.独特的,唯一的2.system n.系统3.quit vt. & vi.停止;辞职4.transform vt.转换,转化5.ordinary adj.普通的;平常的6.extraordinary adj.非凡的,特别的7.extremely adv.极端地,非常8.treasure n.财宝,财富9.identity n.身份;特性10.award n.奖,奖品阅——————————悉其用1.folk adj. 民间的2.audience n. 听众;观众3.worldwide adv. 全世界4.generation n. 代,一代5.instrument n. 工具;乐器6.musician n. 音乐家7.rediscover vt. 重新发现8.encyclopedia n. 百科全书拓展词汇————————————————通其变1.impress vt. 使(人)印象深刻→impression n.印象→impressive adj.印象深刻的2.disappoint vt. 使失望→disappointment n.失望→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的3.perform vt. & vi. 表演;做→performance n.表演;演奏→performer n.表演者4.extremely adv. 极端地→extreme adj.极端的 n.极端5.creative adj.有创造力的,创造性的→create vt.创造;创作→creativity n.创造力,创造性6.effect n.效果,作用→effective adj.有效的;起作用的7.represent vt.代表→representation n.代表;支持;表现(形式)→representative adj.有代表性的,典型的 n.代表8.general n.将军 adj.一般的,总的,综合的→generally adv.通常,一般地9.appearance n.外貌,外观→appear vi.出现,似乎,显得10.immigrant adj.移民的,移居的→immigrate vi.移民→immigrationn.移民11.reaction n.反应→react vi. & vt.作出反应12.permission n.允许,许可→permit v. & n.允许;许可证13.responsible adj.有责任的,应负责任的→responsibility n.责任→respond vi.回答;作出反应14.base n.基地,基础→basic adj.基本的语境活用—————————(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1.The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success.(perform)2.Even if you have a permit,_I won't permit you to enter the hall without her permission.(permit)3.Many top representatives have taken part in the UN conference. President Xi represented China to give an impressive speech at the meeting.(represent) 4.The creative young man was famous for the creativity in the special design that he created during his trip.(create)5.Hangzhou is such an impressive city that it often makes a strong impression on visitors and its sights never fail to impress foreign tourists.(impress)6.The effective measures the government has taken will have a great effect on people's life.(effect)7.The responsible manager should take responsibility for the failure of the plan.(responsible)8.They were all disappointed at the disappointing news that their team was defeated. They expressed their disappointment to us.(disappoint)9.When it comes to her success, the family's reaction (react) is always a combination of shock and joy.10.When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely (extreme) difficult to let go out of your hate.短语速记————1.react_to 对……作出反应2.from_the_beginning_to_the_end 从头到尾3.be_used/accustomed_to 习惯于4.in_other_words 换句话说5.be_famous_for 因……出名6.introduce...to... 把……引进;介绍7.at_times 有时;不时8.refer_to 提及;涉及;谈到9.be_dressed_in 穿着10.back and forth 往返;来回11.be related to 与……有关系12.pick up 拾起,捡起,加快,获得13.in detail 详细地14.leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑15.fit in with 适应16.on special occasions 在一些特别的场合17.dream of 梦想18.in some ways 在某些方面语境活用———————(选用上面的短语填空)1.Although my grandparents live in the city for three years, they are_used_to the life in the country.2.He is a good student but he is late for school at_times.3.This book is popular with college students. It is_famous_for its excellent plot.4.The shuttle bus runs back_and_forth between the airport and the downtown area. 5.In_other_words,_Noah is also a machine for the generation of life. 6.The school bus picks_up the children three times a day.7.The Chinese teacher asked her to leave_out the unnecessary words and sentences.8.Our policies should fit_in_with the actual circumstances; otherwise they will be meaningless.9.The guests are_dressed_in traditional Chinese clothes now in order to celebrate the New Year.10.It was foolish of him to refer_to his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.Ⅲ.重点句型教材还原—————1.It_was Morissette's first performance in England since her song“Uninvited” won this year's Grammy Award for the best rock song.这是自莫里塞特的歌曲《Uninvited》获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。
Unit 5 RhythmⅠ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
My heart beat with that feeling, pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys. As the piece neared the end, I stood up to take my final bow. For a second, the room was quiet. Yet, even in that one second, I had enough time to doubt whether I had done everything perfectly. Then, suddenly, the applause came.“Thank you… so much,” I said, turning to Olga, my piano teacher for six years. “You’ve been an amazing student all these years,” she said, “and I hope that whatever you do, you never stop practicing.”I leaned forward, promising I would always keep playing because I loved piano, and hugged her.It turned out to be that promises weren’t as meaningful as I’d hoped for them to be. Right after quitting, I kept up my strict practicing schedule. Soon, it began slipping away from me. After all, the reason I had stopped taking lessons was that my schedule was busy with homework. Not long after, I stopped practicing altogether. It was pleasing not to have to stress about piano anymore. But something was shifting inside of me. I was empty inside.One day I met Michelle, who had also taken piano lessons from Olga for quite a while.“So, are you still taking lessons from Olga?” She asked.“Um, no, actually I just quit a while ago,” I replied quickly.“Oh, that’s a shame,” she responded, “You used to be so good — I remember your performance a year ago; it was breathtaking.”Two days after talking to Michelle, I subconsciously(潜意识地)sat down on the benchand started playing. I wasn’t even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should have been this entire time: playing, just to be playing.As the music spread, a familiar feeling rose inside me.1. According to the passage, the quiet room made the writer doubt .A. whether she ended the music a little earlierB. whether she expressed her feeling in musicC. whether she played the piano perfectlyD. whether she was polite to make a bow2. Why did the writer stop practicing the piano?A. She lost interest in playing the piano.B. She was satisfied with her performance.C. She thought Olga to be too strict with her.D. She was busy with her homework.3. After stopping the piano, the writer felt .A. she seemed to have no purpose in lifeB. she got rid of the pressure of lifeC. she had more time to do other activitiesD. she changed herself into another person4. Michael seemed to think .A. the writer could become a famous pianistB. it was a pity for the writer to stop practicingC. the writer should be ashamed of her decisionD. the performance of the writer made her heart broken【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,主要介绍了一个很有音乐天赋的女孩,放弃练习弹钢琴后的感受,以及最终重新开始弹钢琴的故事。
------精品文档!值得拥有!------Unit 5Rhythm一、语法专项训练在空格内填入正确的连接词。
1. I will take you shopping ________ it doesn't rain this afternoon. 2.He failed again just ________ he didn't work hard at his lessons. 3.You need to practice quite a lot ________ your spoken English becomes excellent.4.Karl Marx kept on studying English ________ he could use it freely.5.You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway.6.It was not yet 7 o'clock ________ he came back.7.He made ________ little money ________ his wife often complained.8.I have learned a lot of French ________ I came to Paris.9.________ he is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothesand food.10. I will buy that apartment ________ much it costs.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
(2011·山东卷)I first went to hear a live rock concert when I waseight years old.My brother and his friends were all _______ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they _______ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre,they all bought _______ for performance.However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldn't go,so my brother offered me the ticket.I was really _______!I remember the buzz(嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as weall found our _______. After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became _______.I could barely make out the stage in the_______.We waited.Then there was a roar from the crowd,like an explosion,as the first members of the band _______ the stage. The first song was already starting and the music was as _______ as a jet engine. I ------值得收藏!!珍贵文档------------精品文档!值得拥有!------could _______ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can't recall any of the songs that the band played.I just _______that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to ______.But in the end,after three encores (加演),the show finished.We left the______ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement.I felt a little dizzy,as if I had just______ from a long sleep. My ears were still______ with the beat of the last song.After the performance,I became a Black Wednesday fans too for afew years.()1.A.members B.friendsC.fans D.volunteersB.discovered ( )2.A.guessedC .thought predicted D.(B.drinks )3.A.flowers C.clothes D.tickets( )4.A.relaxed B .embarrassedC.excited .D encouraged(entrance .)5.A.seats BD.space .spots C()fortable B.quiet C.nervous serious .D(B.)7.A.silence noiseC .darkness .Dsmoke()8.A.fell upon got through B.C.broke into .Dstepped onto B.()9.A.loud heardC.Dfast .sweettouch .B )10.A.feel (Cdigest .D .enjoy(understand B.)11.A.realizeCremember .D.believe(delay.B)12.A.continue------值得收藏!!珍贵文档------------精品文档!值得拥有!------C.finish D.changeB .theatre ()13.A.partyD .stage C.operaB .)14.A.escaped (traveledD.woken C .benefitedburning B )15.A.aching .(rollingringing C.D.三、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Unit 5 Rhythm能力提升题组训练(A)Ⅰ.阅读(2019广东中山一中高三联考)When he was young,Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz”,which was also called dance music,and combining it with trumpeter(小号手) Buddy Bolden,to create what would eventually become today’s jazz.Armstrong accomplished this with almost no formal training.He received little training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored Waif’s Home at the age of 12,after a run-in(小争执) with the police.The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing,for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.While at the Waif’s,Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the city’s finest musicians.Cornetist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club.So did trumpeter and bandleader King Joe Oliver,who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.When Oliver left for Chicago,Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other top musicians of the day.In Chicago,King Joe Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922.Itbecame Armstrong’s biggest challenge yet—the band had no parts written for trumpet,so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise(即兴创作).Soon,Armstrong’s undeniable talent was getting noticed.Even classically trained musicians would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.Lil Hardin,the band’s piano player and the future Mrs.Armstrong,explained that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”.Hardin convinced him to leave the band.Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Henderson’s band and then flew solo.In 1925,Armstrong put together the Hot Five,expanding his popularity even more.Armstrong recorded his first composition,Cornet Chop Suey,one of the most copied jazz solos of all time.This monumental 1928 recording blends(混合) artistry,endurance and showmanship that has rarely,if ever,been matched in jazz.1.What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the second paragraph?A.To play dance music.B.To work with Buddy Bolden.C.To play a jazz instrument well.D.To create modern jazz music.2.Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time?A.Buddy Bolden.B.Lil Hardin.C.King Joe Oliver.D.Cornetist Freddie Keppard.3.Why did Louis Armstrong leave King Oliver’s band?A.Because he wanted to get married in New York.B.Because his talent could not develop completely.C.Because he got a better opportunity in New York.D.Because the man forced him to leave the band.4.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.B.It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.C.It introduces the development of jazz.D.It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要是介绍了路易斯·阿姆斯特朗对音乐的追求情况。
路易斯·阿姆斯特朗是爵士乐坛无人不知、无人不晓的人物,他从小就对音乐很感兴趣,后来他的才华慢慢显露,有了很高的成就。
答案及剖析:1.D 猜测指代题。
根据第一段中的When he was young,Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz”,which was also called dance music,and combining it with trumpeter(小号手) Buddy Bolden,to create what would eventually become today’s jazz.Armstrong accomplished this with almost no formal training.可知路易斯·阿姆斯特朗年轻的时候他就创造了舞蹈音乐,后来他和号手巴迪·博尔登一起创造了爵士乐,阿姆斯特朗几乎在没有任何正规训练的基础上就完成了爵士乐的创造,故this指代“创造现代爵士乐”。
故选D。
2.C 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的So did trumpeter and bandleader King Joe Oliver,who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.号手兼领队的King Joe Oliver将阿姆斯特朗收入门下,并教他如何读懂音乐以及一些音乐技巧。
故选C。
3.B 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段中的Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”.Hardin convinced him to leave the band.可知,Oliver 让阿姆斯特朗在第二号手的位置,那样的话阿姆斯特朗的才华得不到充分的发挥,因此Hardin劝说阿姆斯特朗离开乐队。
故选B。
4.B 主旨大意题。
文章主要是介绍了路易斯·阿姆斯特朗对音乐的追求情况。
路易斯·阿姆斯特朗是爵士乐坛无人不知、无人不晓的人物,他从小就对音乐很感兴趣,后来他慢慢才华显露,有了很高的成就。
故选B。
Ⅱ.七选五(2020山东模考)The Hotel Wake-up Call Gets PersonalHere’s a wake-up call:The hotel front desk will do one better than ringing your phone in the morning.They’ll send an actual human being to your room.Don’t worry.They won’t come in and kiss you good morning.1. Never mind that most travelers nowadays have smart phones withbuilt-in alarm clocks.2. Here are some examples.At the Wolcott Hotel,if a wake-up call is unanswered,they will send an employee to your door.At Las Ventanas al Paraiso,an employee shows up at your room to wake you up with tea,coffee and breakfast bread.At the Mandarin Oriental,a person rather than an automated system will call to wake you up.3. Hotels have always taken the wake-up call seriously.4. If you don’t get your call within five minutes of the requested time,you won’t have to pay for your room.Travelers,too,still want to have an option of a wake-up call.A study of 285 guests at Crown Plaza found that 53% considered a wake-up call very important.5. In the late 1980s,hotels turned to automated systems.Then all you’d get was a ring and silence.In the ever-competitive race for loyal customers,however,many hotels are now getting creative with the wake-up call.Some hotels even have recordings of celebrity voices.And more hotels will go back to the old in-person system of wake up calls.A.But they might bring you coffee.B.If you don’t answer,you’ll get a wake-up knock.C.Crown Plaza,for instance,has a wake-up call guarantee.D.But the wake-up call became less personal over the years.E.The hotel gets 15 to 30 requests for wake-up calls each day.F.The human wake-up call is a way to personalize a guest’s stay.G.Some guests sleep through the call,while others turn their phone ringers off.答案:1-5 AFBCDⅢ.完形填空The stage lights dimmed,and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience.Blinded by the lights,I quickly 1 .It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me.I took a deep breath as the music of my dance began to play.I entered the stage and began my 2 ,the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.After a decade of learning this art form,I had 3 been considered ready to take on the most difficult act.The test is the most important event in a dancer’s life as it pays 4 to all the factors in one’s life that develop the dance form: one’s culture and family.The performance is undertaken only by the most 5 and determined students.It is a difficult process that requires much 6 .For more than six months,I spent two to three hours every day 7 these dances.Many times,I 8 myself to my physical and mental breaking point,but still I would not stop.I could not give up.There was always so much more to do and so much more to 9 .I 10 a lot about myself in those tiring hours.I learned that I was far too 11 to give up,and I was too proud to prove myself wrong after I had set an unrealistic goal.Even with physical pain and mental 12 ,I forced myself to meet my expectation.Even when I was at the end of my 13 ,there was always something driving me on,forcing me not to give up.Fortunately,I made it.What I had done 14 the success.It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer truly is.Those time was evidence that I could 15 something I set out to do.1.A.reached out B.set off C.pulled back D.broke away2.A.career B.attempt C.responseD.performance3.A.eventuallyB.easily C.absolutely D.desperately4.A.debt B.respect C.interest D.visit5.A.beautiful B.focused C.intelligent D.considerate6.A.talent B.strength prehension mitment7.A.recording B.discussing C.practicing D.designing8.A.pushed B.addicted C.treated D.applied9.A.forget B.design C.learnD.research10.A.discovered B.abandoned C.controlled D.undertook11.A.brilliant B.brave C.stubbornD.discourage12.A.function B.stress C.level D.action13.A.limit B.purpose C.preparation D.destination14.A.increasedB.deservedC.expanded D.exposed15.A.change B.supply C.accomplish D.explain语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。