光电行业关键词英汉对照

光电英语词汇（P1）p-i-n junctionp-I-n 结p-n diode laserp-n 结激光器p-n diode lserp-n 结二极管p-n hookp-n 钩p-n junction edge effectp-n 结边际效应p-n junction electroluminescencep_n 结电致发生p-n junction laserp-n 结激光器p-n junction photodiodep_n 结电二极管p-n junction rectificatiionp_n 结整流p-n junction rectifierp_n 结整流器p-n junction semi-conductor laserp_n 结半道体激光器p-n light emitterp-n 结光发射体p-n transitionp-n 过渡p-n-n transistorp-n-p 型晶体管p-n-p junctionp-n-p 结指空穴导电型-电子导电型-空穴导电型p-p junctionp-p 结p-type conductionP 型电导p-type gallium arensidep 型砷化镓paassive resonant cavity 无源共振腔pabry-perot mirror 法布立，拍若面镜pabry-perot spectroscopy 法布立，珀罗光谱学pace 步距，一测米pacer 定速装置pachymeter 测厚计package sealing with laser 激光封装packet 束，包packet of energy 能包packing (1)衬垫(2)填料(3)包装(4)填充packing density 填充密度packing efficiency 填充系数packing fraction of fibre 纤维敛集率packing plate 衬板packing ring 垫圈pad (1)垫，爪(2)缓冲器(3)发射台padder 微调电容器padding condenser 垫整电容器paddle (1)叶片(2)闸门page composer 页面编排器pahse meter 相位计paint 油漆，涂料painting (1)涂漆(2)着色pair (1)成对(2)对，副pair of faults 层错对paired-line cross 双十字线paired-line patterns 双线图案paired-line target 对线分测板，双线标板pairig 成对pale 淡色的，苍白的pale-reen glass 淡录色玻璃pale-yellow galss 淡黄色玻璃palladium (Pd)钯pallet (1)平板架，托板(2)山Palmer-type scan 帕耳默型扫描pan (1)盘，盘状物(2)拍摄全景pan focus (1)全焦点(2)远近景同料摄影法Pan-Cinor lesn 潘西诺尔镜头panatomic film 微粒胶片Panchortal lens 潘克罗泰镜头panchromatic 全色的，泛色的panchromatic film 全色胶片panchromatic negative 全色负片panchromatic sensitization 全色敏片panchromatic vison filter 全色滤光镜pancratic 视界大的，可调的pancratic eyepiece 可调节目镜pancratic lens 可调焦透镜pancratic magnification 可调倍调率pancratic telescope 可调望远镜panel (1)配电板，仪表面板(2)镶嵌板panel board 仪表板panel display 平板显示panel point 节点pannign 全景拍摄pano-poolarized laser beam 平面偏振激光束panoptic 物体全貌的panoraimic telescope 周视望远镜，周视瞄准镜panorama (1)全景，周视图摇镜头(2)全景电影panoramatic head 回转座panoramic camear 全景照相机，全景摄影机panoramic infrared phto sytsem 红外全景照相系统Panoramic lens 全景镜头panoramic paralllax stereogram 全景视差立体图，立体图panoramic phtography 全景照相术，全景摄影术panoramic receiver 全景接收机panoramic sight 周视瞄准镜panoramic view 全景pantograph 缩放仪，比例绘图器pantometer 经纬测角仪pantomorphism (1)全形性(2)全对称性pantoscope (1)广角照相机(2)广角透镜pantoscopic camera 全景照相机，全景摄影机papabola 抛物线paper 纸paper chromatography 纸上色谱paper polishing 纸抛光paper tape 纸带paper tissue 薄绵纸para-hydrogen 仲氢para-iodine 仲碘para-molecule 仲分子parabocone 抛物型锥体parabolic 抛物线的parabolic antenna 抛物线天线parabolic approximation 抛物线近似parabolic equation 抛物线方程parabolic index filbre 抛物柱面折率光学纤维parabolic mirror 抛物柱面镜parabolic reflector 抛物柱面反射镜parabolic-shaped collector 抛物柱面形聚光镜paraboloid condenser 抛物面聚光镜paraboloid eyepiece 抛物面目镜paraboloid hyperholoid mirror 抛物面双曲面镜paraboloid mirror 抛物面镜paraconductivity 顺电导性paracrystalline array 次晶阵列paraelectric phase transition 顺电位相跃迁paraffin 石蜡parafocusing 仲聚焦parafocusing arrangement 仲聚焦装置parafocusing method 仲焦法parafocusing spectrometer 仲聚焦光谱仪parahboloidal mirror 抛物面镜paraholoid (1)抛物面(2)抛物体parallactic 视差的parallactic angle 视差角parallactic displacement 视差位移parallactic error 视差parallax 视差parallax correcting finder 视差校正取景器，校正视差瞄准器parallax microscope 视差显微镜parallax of cross hairs 交叉瞄准线视差parallel (1)平行(2)并联parallel beam 平行光束parallel circuit 并联电路parallel control lines 平行揈制线parallel displacement 平行位移parallel error 平行差parallel flat mirror resonator 平行平面镜共振器parallel force 平行力parallel image processing 平术图像处理parallel key 平行键parallel light 平行光束parallel line graticule 平行线分划板parallel matched filtering 平行匹配滤波parallel mirror 平行镜，平行反射镜parallel Nicol 平行尼科耳後镜parallel optical flat 平行光学平晶parallel pencil of rays 平行光束parallel plate 平晶，平行片parallel polarized wave 平行偏振波parallel regeneration 并行再生parallel-phase coding 平行相编码parallel-phase resonator 平行平面共振器parallel-plate channel multiplier 平行板通道式倍增器parallel-plate micrometer 平行片测微器parallelepiped 平行六面体parallelism 平行性parallelogram 平行四边形parallelogram of forces 力平行四边形parallelogram of velocities 速度平行四边形parallelogram sturcutre 平行四边形结构paramagent 顺磁体paramagentic cneter 顺磁中心paramagentic linewidth 顺磁线宽paramagnetic 顺磁的paramagnetic broadening 顺磁展宽paramagnetic Faraday effect 顺磁法拉第效应paramagnetic substance 顺磁材料paramagnetically-doped 顺磁法掺杂的paramagnetism 顺磁性parameter (1)参数(2)参量parameter transformation 参数变换parametric 参数的parametric amplification 参数放大parametric amplifier 参量放大器parametric conversion 参量转换parametric down-conversion 参量下转换parametric emission 参量发射parametric excitation 参量激发，参量激励parametric fluorescence 参量荧火parametric frequency converter 参量频率变换器parametric generator 参量发生器parametric image conversion 参量图像变换parametric image conveter 参量图像转换器parametric infrared image converter 参量红外变像管parametric oscillator 参量振荡器parametric oscillator threshold conditions 光参量振荡阈值条件parametric oscillators 参数振荡器parametric up-conversion 参量上转换parametric upconverter 参量上转换器parametron (1)参数器(2)参数激发子(3)参变管(4)参变元parametron computer 变参数计算机paramp 参量放大器paranthelion 远幻日parantiselena 远幻月paraphase 倒相paraphase amplifier 倒相放大器paraselene 近幻月parasite 寄生物，寄生电容parasite capcitance 寄生电容parasite oscillation 寄生振荡parasitic 寄生的parasitic absorption 寄生吸收parasitic error 寄生误差parasitic image 寄生像，杂像parasitic lasing 寄生激光作用parasitic light 杂光parasitic mode suppressor 寄生模抑制器parasitic oscillation 寄生振荡parasitic radiation 寄生辐射parasitic reflector 寄生反射器parasitic scattering 寄生散射parasitic suppression 寄生抑制parasitics 寄生现象paratellurit 亚碲酸盐paratxial mode 傍轴模paraxial 傍轴的，近轴的paraxial approximation 傍轴近似paraxial beam 傍轴光束paraxial constant 傍轴常数paraxial focal plane 傍轴焦面paraxial focus 傍轴焦点paraxial imagery 傍轴成像paraxial longitudingal chromatic aberration 傍轴轴向色差paraxial marginal ray 傍轴边绿光paraxial optics 傍轴光学paraxial ray 傍轴光线paraxial ray trcaing 傍轴光线跟踪paraxial value 傍轴值paraxial vegion 傍轴区paraxial zone 傍轴带Parceval'ls theorem 帕塞瓦定理parellelogram linkage 平行四边形连接parent (1)母体(2)根源parent compound 母体化合物parent element 母元素parent phase 母相parfoal 齐焦parfocal distance 齐焦距离parfocal objective 齐焦物镜parfocality 齐焦性parfocality adjustment 齐焦调整parfocality adjustment sleeve 齐焦温节套筒parfocalization 齐焦parfocalization of objective 物镜齐焦化parhelion 幻口parial dispersion 部分色散parimary winding 初级绕组parity (1)奇偶性(2)宇称性parity bit 奇检验位parity check 奇禺检验parsec 秒差距part (1)部分(2)零件，部件partial (1)部分的(2)偏的partial bleaching 部分退色法partial coherence 部分相干性partial color blindness 部分色盲，二色视觉partial derivative 偏导数partial difference equation 偏差分方程partial differential 偏微分partial differentiation 偏微分法，偏导法partial discharge 部分放电partial error 局部差partial integration 部分积分partial inversion 部分反转partial polarized light 部分偏振光partial pressure 分压力，分压强partial reflectance 部分反射率partially coherent light 部分相干光partially reflecting mirror 部分反射镜partially silvered mirror 半涂银镜partially transparent 半透明的partially-excited 部分受激particle 粒子particle beam weapon 粒子束武器particle concentration 粒子浓度particle diameter 颗粒直径，粒子直径particle path 粒子径迹particle shape 颗粒大小particle size 粒子筛选particle sizing 特解particular solution (1)配分，划分(2)间壁，隔板partition 帕pascal 帕那-巴克Paschen bands 帕邢装置Paschen mounting 帕邢Paschen notation 帕邢记号Paschen serier 帕邢系Paschen-Back effect 帕邢谱线带passage 通路passage zero 过零passameter 外径指示规passatest 外径精测仪passband 通带passband ripple 通带波纹passimeter 内径指示规passivation 钝化passive and/or active iamge system 被动与/或主动成像系统passive cavity frequency stabilization 无源腔稳频passive fibre optics element 被动纤维光学元件passive iamging system 被动成像系统passive infrared system 被动红外系统passive laser 无源式激光器passive laser beam comunication satellite 被动激光通信卫星passive mode-locking 被动锁模passive night-vision device 被动式夜视装置passive otpical filter 被动滤光器passive otpical omponent 被动光学元件passive phtoresistor 无源光敏电阻Passive Pixel Sensor 被动像素感测器passive Q-switch 被动Q开关passive reflector 无源反射器passive retrodirective element 被动後向反射器passive solid region 无源固态区passive switch 被动开关passively Q-switch laser 无源Q开关激光器passivity (1)钝性(2)钝态(3)无源性path (1)路程(2)路线path difference 程差path finder 导航器path length 程长path mismatch 光程失配path of ray 光路path-length error 光程误差pathway 通路patrol camera 巡天照相机pattern (1)模(2)图样，花样pattern evaluation 图形评价pattern recognition 图形识别Patterning 图样Patterson analysis 帕特逊分析Pauli exclusion principle 泡利不相容定理Pauli matrices 泡利矩阵Pauling's principle 泡令定理pavement 路面pawl 爪，爪状物payload 有效负载PC reticle 脉冲编码调制盘PD discsPD 光碟片PD drivesPD 光碟机PDFA Praseodymium Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺镨光纤放大器PDP crystal 磷酸玥钾晶体PDP TVs 电浆电视peak (1)最高点(2)巅值，峰值，最大值(3)波峰peak ouput of pulse 脉冲巅值功率peak power 巅值功率，峰值功率peak pulse amplitude 巅值脉冲幅度peak voltage 巅值电压，峰值电压peak-peak excursion (1)峰-峰漂移(2)峰-峰幅度peak-to-peak 峰间值peakd wavelength 巅值波长，峰值波长peaked channal noise 最大信道噪声peaker 微分电路peaking 剧烈增加pearl 珍珠，珍状物pearl finish 珍珠微粒研磨pearl pigment 珠光颜料Pechan prism 佩肯棱镜pedal 踏板pedestal (1)台，座(2)轴架pedestal base 轴架座peel (1)涂层录落(2)脱皮(3)抛光面peep hole 观察孔，检视孔peep sight 取景peep-sight alidade 取景照准仪peformance margin 工作安全系数pellet (1)小球(2)片状器件(3)靶丸(激光或电子束的）pellet corona 靶丸电量pellet electrode 片状电极pellicle (1)薄膜(2)半透膜pellicle mirror (1)薄膜镜(2)半透镜pellicle reflector 薄膜反射器Pellin-Broca monochromator 佩林-勃洛卡单色仪Pellin-Broca prsim 佩林-勃洛卡棱镜pellucid 透明的pellucidity (1)透明度(2)透澈度Peltier coefficient 珀耳帖系数Peltier constant 珀耳帖常数Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应Peltier's element 珀耳帖元件Peltier's heat 珀耳帖热penality function 罚函数，补偿函数pencil 光维pencil of rays 光锥pencil test 试电笔pencil-beam light 锥形光束pencil-beam pattern 锥形光束图样pendant control 控制板pendulous 悬垂的，摇摆的pendulous gyroscope 摆修正式陀螺仪pendulum 摆penertrating radiatio 贯穿辐射penetrability 可穿透性penetrating power 贯穿本领，穿透能力penetrating wave 贯穿波penetration 贯穿，穿透penetration frequency 穿透频率penetration of current 电流穿透深度penetraton depth 贯穿深度penetrometer 透度计的penetron 电压穿透式彩色管penlight 小光束Penning effect 彭宁效应Penning ionization 彭宁电离Penning transfer 彭宁转移penta mirror 五角反射镜penta reflector 五角反射器pentaborate 五硼酸鲁pentac lens 五元透镜pentaflex 五棱镜反射式pentagon 五边形pentagonal aperture 五角孔径pentagonal prism 五角棱镜pentagonal prisms 五面棱镜pentane 戊烷pentane lamp 戊烷灯pentaphosphate 五磷酸盐pentaprism 五棱镜，五角棱镜pentavalent 五价的pentode 五极管Pentovar lens 彭托伐镜头pentoxide 五氧化物penumbra 半影penumbra cone 半影锥penumbra region 半影区per cent weight 重量百分比perambulator (1)测程车(2)测距仪(3)间矩规percent 百分率，百分比percentage 百分数，百分法percentage error 百分误差percentage of articulation 清晰度百分数percentage of modulation depth 调制深度百分数perception 感觉perception of brightness 亮度感percieved modulation 感觉调制percolation 渗透，渗滤percussion (1)冲击，撞击(2)震动perfect blackbody 完全黑体，绝对黑体perfect comparator 理想比较仪perfect crystal 完美晶体perfect detector 理想探测器perfect diffuser 完全漫射体perfect lens 理想透镜perfect light source 理想光源perfect optical system 理想光学系统perfect radiator 完全辐射体perfect vaccum 完全真空perfluookerosene 全氟媒油perfluorobuttene 全氟丁烯perforated film 有孔胶片perforated mirror 穿孔镜perforated plate 穿孔板perforated slip 穿孔纸带perforated tape reader 穿孔带读数器perforated tube 多孔管perforation (1)胶片孔，孔眼(2)穿孔，凿孔perforator (1)穿孔机(2)钻孔机performance index 性能指标pericentre 近中心点pericycloid 周摆级perifocus 近焦点perifovea 近中心凹perigee 近地点perigon 周角perihelion 近日点Perimeter 视野镜perimetry 视野测量法period 周期period of otpical cycle 光学循环周期period of S.H.M 简谐运动周期periodic 周期的periodic boundary condition 周期边界条件periodic error 周期误差periodic filter 周期频率特性滤波器periodic focusing 周期聚焦periodic frequency modulation 周期频率调制periodic function 周期函数periodic gas lens 周期性气体透镜periodic inversion saturation 周期性反转饱和periodic law 周期律periodic modulation 周期性调制periodic motion 周期运动periodic potential 周期势periodic quantity 周期量periodic relaxation oscillation 周期性弛豫振荡periodic relaxation pulse 周期性弛豫脉冲periodic single pulse 周期性单脉冲periodic table 周期表periodicity 周期性periodogram 周期图peripheral 周缘的，周沿的periphery (1)固缘(2)圆体表面periscope 潜望镜periscope range finder 灊望测距仪periscopeheight 灊望高periscopic lens 潜望透镜peritoneoscope 腹镜permaliner 垫热电容器permally 坡莫合金，透磁合性perman magnet chuck 永久磁性吸盘permance 永久性，耐久性permanent absorbing phase strip 永久性收位相条带permanent amagnet focusing 永磁聚焦Permanent magnet 永久性磁石permeability (1)渗透性，渗透率(2)磁导率permeameter 磁导计permeance 磁导permeation 渗透permillage 千分率比permissible circle of confusion 允许弥散圆permissible error 允许误差permissible load 容许负载permittivity 电容率permmitted band 容许带permmitted transition 容许跃迁permutability 转置性，可置换性permutation (1)排列(2)置换，互换permutation matrix 置换矩阵permutator 转换开关peroxide 过氧化物perpendicular (1)重垂，正交(2)垂线perpendicularity 垂直度perpetuum mobile 永动persisten wave 等幅波，连续波persistence (1)持久性(2)暂留(3)余辉(4)时间常数persistence of vison 视觉暂留persistence time 持续时间personal error 个人误差perspecitivity 透视perspective axis 透视轴perspective drawing 透视图perspective figure 透视图形perspective geometry 透视几何perspective view diagram 透视图perspex 有机玻璃perturabance 扰动，摄动perturabation (1)微扰(2)扰动，扰动perturbation potential 微扰势perturbation theory 微扰理论perturbation wave 扰动波perturbed triplet 扰动型三合镜perverted image 反像peta 拍petrographic microscope 岩相显微镜Petzval condition 珀兹伐条件Petzval curvature of field 珀兹伐场曲Petzval lens 珀兹休透镜Petzval protrait objective 珀兹伐肖像物镜Petzval sum 珀兹伐和Petzval surface 玻兹伐面Petzval type objective 珀兹伐型物镜Petzval's condition 珀兹伐条件pgotoceramics 光学陶瓷Phacofragmentation system 晶体乳化仪phacometre 透镜折射率计phantastron (1)延迟管(2)幻像延迟电路phantom 幻像，幻影pharyngoscope 咽喉镜phase (1)相位(2)相(3)金相(4)震相phase advance 相位超前phase angle 相角phase anomaly 相位反常phase boundary 相界phase change 相变phase changer 换相器phase conjugate wave 相位共轭波phase contrast microscope 相衬显微镜phase contrast microscopy 相衬显微术phase control loop 相位控环路phase delay 相位延迟phase demodulator 相位解调器phase detector 相位探测器phase diagram 相位图phase difference 相差phase discriminator 相位监别器phase dispersion filter 相色滤光片phase displacement 相移phase distortion 相畸变phase distribution 相位分布phase equilibrium 相平衡phase filter 相位滤光器，相位滤波器phase fluctuation 相位起伏phase focusing 相聚焦phase Fresnel lens 菲涅耳相位透镜phase function 相位函数phase grating 相位光栅phase halftone 相位中间色调phase hologram 相位全息图phase imaging system 相信成像系统phase lag 相位延滞phase lead 相位超前phase lock 锁相，相位同步phase margin 相位裕度phase matched for parametric process 参量过程相位匹配phase matching 相位匹配phase microscope 相补显微镜phase mismatch 相位失配phase modulation 调相，相位调制phase modulator 调相器phase object 相物体phase objective 相物镜phase ocherence 相位相干性phase opposition 反相phase plate 相板phase quadrature 相位正交，90度相移phase relationship 相态关系phase retardation 相位延迟phase retardation plate 相位延迟板phase reversal 相位反转phase reversible zone plate 相位可逆波带片phase ring 相环phase sensitive detector 相敏检测器phase shift 相移phase shift modulator 相移调制器phase shift trigger 移相触发器phase shifter 移相器phase synchronization 相位同步phase transfer function 相位传递函数Phase transformation 相变化phase transmittance 相位透过率phase velocity 相速度phase wave 相波phase-adaptive aperture 相位自适应孔径phase-array laser radar 相阵激光雷达phase-chaning plate 变相板phase-coded reference beam 相位编码参考光束phase-coherent 相位相干的phase-constant 相位常数phase-contrast 相衬，相位反差phase-contrast method 相衬法phase-contrast microscpoes 相位差显微镜phase-difference lidar 相差激光雷达phase-interferometer 相位干涉仪phase-locking laser 锁相激光器phase-looked loop 相位同步回路，锁相环路phase-modulated light 相位调制光phase-object hoography 相物体全息术phase-only hologram 纯相位全息图phase-swept interferometer 扫相干涉仪phase-switching interferometer 相位开关干涉仪phase-tracking interferometer 相位跟踪干涉仪phased laser array 激光相控阵列phased-array laser radar 相控列阵激光雷达phased-array lidar 相列阵激光电达phaser 移相器phasigram 相图phasing 定相phasing adjustement 定相装置phasitron 调相管pheno-plastics 酚基塑料phenol 酚，石碳酸phenol resin 酚基树脂phenolphthalein 酚屻phenolplast 酚屻塑料phenomenological analysis 唯像分析phenoxazine dye laser 吩恶秦染料激光器phenyl 酚，本基pherope 远距离图像传输设备philosophy (1)哲学(2)原理phluometry 射线测量学pHmeter 氢离子计，pll计Phoenix 夫爱力克司phoenix inerferometer 红外干涉仪phon 方phon-album 声谱图phone (1)电话机(2)串音phoneme 语音phono excitation 声子激发phono-induced relaxation 声子诱导弛豫phonodesk 声波显示仪phonofilm 有声电影胶片phonograph 留声机phonon 声子phonon coherent oscillation 声子相干振荡phonon laser 声子激光器phonon maser 声子激射器phonon-resonant scattering 声子共振散射phonoscope 验声器phorecombination 光复合phoresis 电泳现象phormetry 隐斜视测量术phosgene 光气，碳先氯phosphate 磷酸盐phosphate base 磷酸盐基phosphate crown glass 磷酸盐冕玻璃phosphate glass 磷酸盐玻璃phosphate optical glass 磷酸盐光学玻璃phospher 激发萤光物质phosphide 磷化物phosphine 磷化氢phosphor (1)磷光体，磷光质(2)黄磷phosphor broze 磷青铜phosphor coated screen 磷光屏，荧光屏phosphor laser 磷光体激光器phosphor pattern 磷光图像phosphor plate 磷光板phosphor screen 磷光荧光屏phosphor string 磷光带phosphorescence 磷光phosphorescence band 磷光带phosphorescence of dyes 染料的磷光phosphorescent light 磷光phosphorescnet 发磷光的phosphorescope 磷光镜phosphoric acid 磷酸phosphormeter 磷光计phosphorosilicate glass 磷硅玻璃phosphorous 磷的，含磷的phosphoru doped silica 掺杂磷二氧化硅phosphorus (P)磷phosphorus alloy 磷合金phosphorus glass 磷玻璃phosphorus oxychloride 三氯氧化磷，磷先氯phosphorus pentoxide 五氧化二磷phosphosilicate 磷硅酸盐phot 辐透phot-second 辐透秒photchromic paper 光色相纸photchromic spiropyrane 光色螺噙喃photelectromagnetic detector 光电磁探测器photelectronic liberation 光电子逸出photemissive material 光电发射材料photemssive layer 光电发射膜photeolectric absorption 光电吸收photestat (1)直接影印机(2)照相复制photetch 光蚀，光刻技术photfluorgram 荧光屏照片photfluorgraphy 荧光照相术，莺光摄影术photfluoroscope 荧光照相机photformer 光电函数发生器photfragmentation 光碎片化photgen (1)发光体(2)发光动物(3)发光植物photgraphic telescope 照相望远镜photic (1)光的，发光的(2)感光的photic zone 透光层photicon 幅帖康photion 充气光电二极管photism 幻视，光幻觉photistor 光敏晶体管photkinesis 趋光性photmson 光介子photmural 大幅照片photo 光photo catalysis 光触媒photo chemical curing systems 光化学治疗设备photo copier 照相复印器photo counters 光计数器photo coupler 光电耦合器photo CVD equipment 光CVD设备photo echo 光子回波photo energy 光子能量photo interrupter 光断续器Photo Multiplier Tube (PMT)光电倍增管photo reflector 光反射器photo smoke detectors 光电式烟检知器photo switches, photo sensors 光电开关,光电感测器photo-achromatism 照像消色差photo-beat (1)光拍(2)光频差拍photo-behavior (1)光学特性(2)感光特性photo-charting 摄影制图photo-chlorimation 感光氧化photo-communication 光通信photo-electricity (1)光电现象(2)光电学photo-electron 光电子photo-elimination 光致消除photo-Hall effect 光霍耳效应photo-interpretation 相片判读photo-migration 光徙动photo-offset 照相印法photo-optical device (OPD)照相划学装置photo-optical receiving unit 光接收器photo-optical tacking data 光电跟踪数据photo-optics 照相光学，摄影光学photo-synchronous pick-up 光敏同步拾波器photo-synthetic orgainism 光合有机体photo-tape 光电穿孔带photo-theodolite 摄影经纬仪photoabsorption 光吸收photoacoustic determination 光声测定photoacoustic spectroscopy 光声光谱学photoacoustic technique 光声技术photoacoustic theory 光声论理photoactinic 感光的，光化的photoactivated 光活的，光敏化的photoactive 光活，光敏photoactive substance 光敏物质，光活物质photoactor 光电开关photoalidade 摄影照准仪photoammeter 光电安培计photoamplifier 光放大器photoanalysis 光分析photoassciation 光缔合photobattery 光电池photobiology 光生物学photobleaching 光致漂白，光致退色photocamera 照相机photocarrier 光载流子photocartograph 摄影绘图仪photocartography 摄影绘图术photocatalysis 光触媒；光催化photocatalyst 光催化剂photocathode 光阴极photocathode-phosphor image intensif8ier 光阴极-磷光体像强器photocell (1)光电池(2)光电管(3)光电元件photocell colorimeter 光电比色计photocell eye 光电眼photocell pickoff 光电管传感器photocenter 光心photochemical 光化的photochemical action 光化作用photochemical adaptation of eye 眼睛的光化学适应photochemical blooming 光化热扩散photochemical effect 光化效应photochemical isotope separation 光化同位素分离photochemical lamp 光化学灯photochemical Q-switch 光化学Q开关photochemical reaction 光化反应photochemical sepatation 光化分离photochemiluminescence 光化学发光photochmemistry 光化学photochmical dissociation 光化离解photochopper 斩光器，遮光器photochrmoic glass 光色玻璃photochrome 彩色相片photochromic 光色的photochromic effect 光色效应photochromic gas viewing screen 光色气体观察屏photochromic material 光色材料photochromic materials 光色材料photochromics 光色材料photochromism (1)光色性(2)光色度photochromy 彩色照相术photochronograph (1)恒星中天摄影术，照相记时仪(2)活动物体照相机(3)活动物体照片photochronography 活动体摄影术photoclino-dipmeter 摄影测斜仪photoclinometer 照相井斜仪photocoagulation 光致凝结，光焊接photocoagulator 光致凝结器，光焊接机photocolorimetry 光比色法photocomposer 照相排字机photocomposing machine 照相排字机photocompositon 照相排字photocon 光导元件，光导器元件photocondcutive property 光电导性能，光电导特性photoconducitive 光电导的photoconducitve cell (1)光电导管(2)光敏电阻photoconductance 光电导率photoconduction 光电导photoconductive cells 光导电池photoconductive ceramics 光电导陶瓷photoconductive current 光电导电流photoconductive detector 光电控测器photoconductive disintegraption 光致蜕变photoconductive effect 光电导效应photoconductive eleemnt 光电导元件photoconductive image transducer 光电导图像换能器photoconductive infrared detector 光电导红外线探测器photoconductive layer 光电导层photoconductive mixing 光电导混频photoconductive resistance 光敏电阻photoconductive response 光电导响应photoconductive tube 光电导管photoconductivity (1)光电导性(2)光电导率photoconductivity switching 光电导开关photoconductor (1)光电导体(2)光敏电阻photoconductor -thermoplastic film 光电导热塑料膜photoconductor array axis 光电导体阵列轴photoconverter 光电转换器photocopy 照相复制品，照片拷贝photocopying machine 照相复制机photocount distribution 光电元分布photocount statistics 光电元件数统计学photocounting 光电元计数photocurrent 光电流photocurrent nosie 光电流噪声photocyristors 光闸流晶体管photod 光电二极管photodecomposition 光皆解photodegradation 光致降级photodensitometer 光密度计photodensityometry 光密度测量法photodepolarization 光去极化photoderm 脉冲光photodetachment 光致分离photodetection 光电探测photodetector 光电探测器photodetector array 光电控测器阵列photodeuteron 光氙核photodichroic 光致二向色的photodichroic matched spatial filter 光致二向色匹配空间滤波器photodichroic memory 光致二向色存储器photodiffusion 光扩散photodimer 光二聚物photodimerization 光二聚photodiode 光电二极管，光敏二极管photodiode dark current 光电二极管暗电流photodissociation 光离解photodissociation laser 光离解激光器photodosimeter 光电剂量计photoduplication 照相复制法photodynamics 光动力学photoeffect 光效应photoelastic coating 光弹性镀层photoelastic constant 光弹性常数photoelastic effect 光弹性效应photoelastic instruments 光弹性机器photoelastic mode-locking 光弹性锁模photoelastic modulators 光弹性调变器photoelastic stree analysis 光弹性胁强分析photoelastic tenson 光弹性张量photoelasticimeter 光测弹性仪photoelasticity 光测弹性学photoelastometry 光测弹性术photoelectric 光电的photoelectric astrolabe 光电等高仪photoelectric auto-collimator 光电自准直仪photoelectric brightness 光电亮度photoelectric cathode 光电阴极photoelectric cell (1)光电管(2)光电池(3)光电元件photoelectric circuit 光电元件电路photoelectric color analyser 光电极色器photoelectric colorimeter 光电色度计photoelectric colorimeters 色彩计(光电型) photoelectric colorimetry 光电色度学photoelectric comparator 光电比较仪photoelectric constant 光电常数photoelectric conversion type optical power meters 光功率计(光电转换型)photoelectric current 光电流photoelectric densitometer 光电密度计photoelectric detection 光电检测photoelectric detector 光电控测器photoelectric device 光电器件photoelectric doubel-slit interferometer 光电双狭缝干涉仪photoelectric effect 光电效应photoelectric efficiency 光电效率photoelectric element (1)光电元件(2)光电池photoelectric emitter 光电发射体photoelectric encoder 光电编码器photoelectric equation 光电效应方程photoelectric exposure meter 光电曝光表photoelectric fatigue 光电疲劳photoelectric Fourier transformation 光电傅里叶变换photoelectric illuminometer 光电照度计photoelectric interaction 光电相互作用photoelectric measuing device 光电测量装置photoelectric measuing microscope 光电测量显微镜photoelectric microphotomeer 光电显微光度计photoelectric microscope 光电显微镜photoelectric mixer 光电混频器photoelectric mixing experiment 光电混频试验photoelectric observation 光电观测photoelectric photmeter 光电光度计photoelectric photmetry 光电光度测量photoelectric pickoff 光电探测器photoelectric pyrometer 光电高温计photoelectric quadrupler 光电检频器photoelectric relay 光电继电器photoelectric senson (1)光电传感器(2)光电转换器photoelectric solid-state device 光电固体器件photoelectric spectrometer 光电分光计photoelectric spectrophotometer 光电分光光度计photoelectric surface 光电面photoelectric threshold 光电阈photoelectric transit nstrument 光电中景仪photoelectric tube 光电管photoelectric yield 光电子产额photoelectro-luminescence (!)光控电致发光(2)光控场致发光photoelectrolytic cell 光电解电池photoelectromanetism 光电磁现象photoelectrometer 光电计photoelectromotive force 光电动热photoelectron counter 光电计数器photoelectron emission device 光电子发射装置photoelectron escape teim 光电子逸出时间photoelectron spectroscopy 光电子光谱学thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计photoelectronagnetic effect 光电磁效应photoelectronic device 光电子器件photoelectronic tansducer 光电子能器photoelectrophoretic camera 光电泳照相机photoeleectric electron multiplier tube 光电电子倍增管photoeleectric polarimeter 光电偏振计photoelement (1)光电管(2)光生伏打电池photoemf 光电动势photoemission 光电发射photoemission current 光电发射电流photoemissive cell 光电发射元件photoemissive detector 光电发射探测器photoemissive device 光电发射器件photoemissive element (1)光电发射管(2)光电发射元件photoemissive surface 光电发射表面photoemissivity 光电发射能力photoemitter (1)光发射体(2)光电发射体photoemulsion 照相乳胶photoenergetics 光唯能说photoengraving (1)光刻(2)照相制板photoetching 光刻photoexcitation 光致激发photoexcited 光激的photoexcited nucleus 光激核photoextinction 消光photoextrusion reaction 光致突变反应photofabrication (1)光加工(2)光镂photofet 光控场效应晶体管photofission 光致裂变，光致分裂photofixation 先固定photoflash lamp 闪光灯photoflood 超压溢光灯photoflood lamp 溢光灯，强光灯photog (1)照片(2)照相术，摄影行photogaljvanic effect 光电效应photogarametric amplifier 光参量放大器photogelatin 照相明胶photogene 後象，闭眼留像photogenic 发光的photogenic organ 发光器photogeology 摄影地质学photoglow tube 充气光电管photoglyph 照相雕刻度photogoniometer 摄影测角仪photogram 传真电报photogrammeter 摄影测量仪photogrammeteric 摄影测量的photogrammeteric surveying 摄影测量photogrammetric trangulation 摄影三角测量photogrammetry 摄影测量学photograph (1)相片，照片(2)摄影，照相photographer (1)摄影者(2)摄影师photographic albedo 照相反照率photographic camera 照相机photographic chemicals 相片用化学药品photographic densitometer 光密度计photographic density 照相片密度photographic dry plate 照相乾板photographic effect 照相效应photographic emulsion 照相乳胶photographic f-ratio 照相F比photographic film 胶片photographic film dosimeter 照相胶片剂量计photographic filters 照像用滤光镜photographic finder 取景器photographic fog 灰雾photographic grain 照相颗粒photographic graininess 照相粒度photographic imagerecord 照相录像photographic latent 照相潜象photographic latent image 照相潜象photographic layer 感光层photographic lens 照相透镜，照相镜头photographic material 照相材料photographic method 照相法photographic negative 照相负片，照相底片photographic optics 照相光学photographic photmetry 照相光度学photographic plate 照相底板，照相片photographic printing paper 印相纸。

《光电技术》专业英语词汇1.Absorption coefficient 吸收系数2.Acceptance angle 接收角3.fibers 光纤4.Acceptors in semiconductors 半导体接收器5.Acousto-optic modulator 声光调制6.Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射7.Air disk 艾里斑8.angular radius 角半径9.Airy rings 艾里环10.anisotropy 各向异性11.optical 光学的12.refractive index 各向异性13.Antireflection coating 抗反膜14.Argon-ion laser 氩离子激光器15.Attenuation coefficient 衰减系数16.Avalanche 雪崩17.breakdown voltage 击穿电压18.multiplication factor 倍增因子19.noise 燥声20.Avalanche photodiode(APD) 雪崩二极管21.absorption region in APD APD 吸收区域22.characteristics-table 特性表格23.guard ring 保护环24.internal gain 内增益25.noise 噪声26.photogeneration 光子再生27.primary photocurrent 起始光电流28.principle 原理29.responsivity of InGaAs InGaAs 响应度30.separate absorption and multiplication(SAM) 分离吸收和倍增31.separate absorption grading and multiplication(SAGM) 分离吸收等级和倍增32.silicon 硅33.Average irradiance 平均照度34.Bandgap 带隙35.energy gap 能级带隙36.bandgap diagram 带隙图37.Bandwidth 带宽38.Beam 光束39.Beam splitter cube 立方分束器40.Biaxial crystal双s 轴晶体41.Birefringent 双折射42.Bit rate 位率43.Black body radiation law 黑体辐射法则44.Bloch wave in a crystal 晶体中布洛赫波45.Boundary conditions 边界条件46.Bragg angle 布拉格角度47.Bragg diffraction condition 布拉格衍射条件48.Bragg wavelength 布拉格波长49.Brewster angle 布鲁斯特角50.Brewster window 布鲁斯特窗51.Calcite 霰石52.Carrier confinement 载流子限制53.Centrosymmetric crystals 中心对称晶体54.Chirping 啁啾55.Cladding 覆层56.Coefficient of index grating 指数光栅系数57.Coherence连贯性pensation doping 掺杂补偿59.Conduction band 导带60.Conductivity 导电性61.Confining layers 限制层62.Conjugate image 共轭像63.Cut-off wavelength 截止波长64.Degenerate semiconductor 简并半导体65.Density of states 态密度66.Depletion layer 耗尽层67.Detectivity 探测率68.Dielectric mirrors 介电质镜像69.Diffraction 衍射70.Diffraction g rating 衍射光栅71.Diffraction grating equation 衍射光栅等式72.Diffusion current 扩散电流73.Diffusion flux 扩散流量74.Diffusion Length 扩散长度75.Diode equation 二极管公式76.Diode ideality factor 二极管理想因子77.Direct recombinatio直n接复合78.Dispersion散射79.Dispersive medium 散射介质80.Distributed Bragg reflector 分布布拉格反射器81.Donors in semiconductors 施主离子82.Doppler broadened linewidth 多普勒扩展线宽83.Doppler effect 多普勒效应84.Doppler shift 多普勒位移85.Doppler-heterostructure 多普勒同质结构86.Drift mobility 漂移迁移率87.Drift Velocity 漂移速度88.Effective d ensity o f s tates 有效态密度89.Effective mass 有效质量90.Efficiency 效率91.Einstein coefficients 爱因斯坦系数92.Electrical bandwidth of fibers 光纤电子带宽93.Electromagnetic wave 电磁波94.Electron affinity 电子亲和势95.Electron potential energy in a crystal 晶体电子阱能量96.Electro-optic effects 光电子效应97.Energy band 能量带宽98.Energy band diagram 能量带宽图99.Energy level 能级100.E pitaxial growth 外延生长101.E rbium doped fiber amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器102.Excess carrier distribution 过剩载流子扩散103.External photocurrent 外部光电流104.Extrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体105.Fabry-Perot laser amplifier 法布里-珀罗激光放大器106.Fabry-Perot optical resonator 法布里-珀罗光谐振器107.Faraday effect 法拉第效应108.Fermi-Dirac function 费米狄拉克结109.Fermi energy 费米能级110.Fill factor 填充因子111.Free spectral range 自由谱范围112.Fresnel’s equations 菲涅耳方程113.Fresnel’s optical indicatrix 菲涅耳椭圆球114.Full width at half maximum 半峰宽115.Full width at half power 半功率带宽116.Gaussian beam 高斯光束117.Gaussian dispersion 高斯散射118.Gaussian pulse 高斯脉冲119.Glass perform 玻璃预制棒120.Goos Haenchen phase shift Goos Haenchen 相位移121.Graded index rod lens 梯度折射率棒透镜122.Group delay 群延迟123.Group velocity 群参数124.Half-wave plate retarder 半波延迟器125.Helium-Neon laser 氦氖激光器126.Heterojunction 异质结127.Heterostructure 异质结构128.Hole 空穴129.Hologram 全息图130.Holography 全息照相131.Homojunction 同质结132.Huygens-Fresnel principle 惠更斯-菲涅耳原理133.Impact-ionization 碰撞电离134.Index matching 指数匹配135.Injection 注射136.Instantaneous irradiance 自发辐射137.Integrated optics 集成光路138.Intensity of light 光强139.Intersymbol interference 符号间干扰140.Intrinsic concentration 本征浓度141.Intrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体142.Irradiance 辐射SER 激光144.active medium 活动介质145.active region 活动区域146.amplifiers 放大器147.cleaved-coupled-cavity 解理耦合腔148.distributed Bragg reflection 分布布拉格反射149.distributed feedback 分布反馈150.efficiency of the He-Ne 氦氖效率151.multiple quantum well 多量子阱152.oscillation condition 振荡条件ser diode 激光二极管sing emission 激光发射155.LED 发光二极管156.Lineshape function 线形结157.Linewidth 线宽158.Lithium niobate 铌酸锂159.Load line 负载线160.Loss c oefficient 损耗系数161.Mazh-Zehnder modulator Mazh-Zehnder 型调制器162.Macrobending loss 宏弯损耗163.Magneto-optic effects 磁光效应164.Magneto-optic isolator 磁光隔离165.Magneto-optic modulator 磁光调制166.Majority carriers 多数载流子167.Matrix emitter 矩阵发射168.Maximum acceptance angle 最优接收角169.Maxwell’s wave equation 麦克斯维方程170.Microbending loss 微弯损耗171.Microlaser 微型激光172.Minority carriers 少数载流子173.Modulated directional coupler 调制定向偶合器174.Modulation of light 光调制175.Monochromatic wave 单色光176.Multiplication region 倍增区177.Negative absolute temperature 负温度系数 round-trip optical gain 环路净光增益179.Noise 噪声180.Noncentrosymmetric crystals 非中心对称晶体181.Nondegenerate semiconductors 非简并半异体182.Non-linear optic 非线性光学183.Non-thermal equilibrium 非热平衡184.Normalized frequency 归一化频率185.Normalized index difference 归一化指数差异186.Normalized propagation constant 归一化传播常数187.Normalized thickness 归一化厚度188.Numerical aperture 孔径189.Optic axis 光轴190.Optical activity 光活性191.Optical anisotropy 光各向异性192.Optical bandwidth 光带宽193.Optical cavity 光腔194.Optical divergence 光发散195.Optic fibers 光纤196.Optical fiber amplifier 光纤放大器197.Optical field 光场198.Optical gain 光增益199.Optical indicatrix 光随圆球200.Optical isolater 光隔离器201.Optical Laser amplifiers 激光放大器202.Optical modulators 光调制器203.Optical pumping 光泵浦204.Opticalresonator 光谐振器205.Optical tunneling光学通道206.Optical isotropic 光学各向同性的207.Outside vapor deposition 管外气相淀积208.Penetration depth 渗透深度209.Phase change 相位改变210.Phase condition in lasers 激光相条件211.Phase matching 相位匹配212.Phase matching angle 相位匹配角213.Phase mismatch 相位失配214.Phase modulation 相位调制215.Phase modulator 相位调制器216.Phase of a wave 波相217.Phase velocity 相速218.Phonon 光子219.Photoconductive detector 光导探测器220.Photoconductive gain 光导增益221.Photoconductivity 光导性222.Photocurrent 光电流223.Photodetector 光探测器224.Photodiode 光电二极管225.Photoelastic effect 光弹效应226.Photogeneration 光子再生227.Photon amplification 光子放大228.Photon confinement 光子限制229.Photortansistor 光电三极管230.Photovoltaic devices 光伏器件231.Piezoelectric effect 压电效应232.Planck’s radiation distribution law 普朗克辐射法则233.Pockels cell modulator 普克尔斯调制器234.Pockel coefficients 普克尔斯系数235.Pockels phase modulator 普克尔斯相位调制器236.Polarization 极化237.Polarization transmission matrix 极化传输矩阵238.Population inversion 粒子数反转239.Poynting vector 能流密度向量240.Preform 预制棒241.Propagation constant 传播常数242.Pumping 泵浦243.Pyroelectric detectors 热释电探测器244.Quantum e fficiency 量子效应245.Quantum noise 量子噪声246.Quantum well 量子阱247.Quarter-wave plate retarder 四分之一波长延迟248.Radiant sensitivity 辐射敏感性249.Ramo’s theorem 拉莫定理250.Rate equations 速率方程251.Rayleigh criterion 瑞利条件252.Rayleigh scattering limit 瑞利散射极限253.Real image 实像254.Recombination 复合255.Recombination lifetime 复合寿命256.Reflectance 反射257.Reflection 反射258.Refracted light 折射光259.Refractive index 折射系数260.Resolving power 分辩力261.Response time 响应时间262.Return-to-zero data rate 归零码263.Rise time 上升时间264.Saturation drift velocity 饱和漂移速度265.Scattering 散射266.Second harmonic generation 二阶谐波267.Self-phase modulation 自相位调制268.Sellmeier dispersion equation 色列米尔波散方程式269.Shockley equation 肖克利公式270.Shot noise 肖特基噪声271.Signal to noise ratio 信噪比272.Single frequency lasers 单波长噪声273.Single quantum well 单量子阱274.Snell’s law 斯涅尔定律275.Solar cell 光电池276.Solid state photomultiplier 固态光复用器277.Spectral intensity 谱强度278.Spectral responsivity 光谱响应279.Spontaneous emission 自发辐射280.stimulated emission 受激辐射281.Terrestrial light 陆地光282.Theraml equilibrium 热平衡283.Thermal generation 热再生284.Thermal velocity 热速度285.Thershold concentration 光强阈值286.Threshold current 阈值电流287.Threshold wavelength 阈值波长288.Total acceptance angle 全接受角289.Totla internal reflection 全反射290.Transfer distance 转移距离291.Transit time 渡越时间292.Transmission coefficient 传输系数293.Tramsmittance 传输294.Transverse electric field 电横波场295.Tranverse magnetic field 磁横波场296.Traveling vave lase 行波激光器297.Uniaxial crystals 单轴晶体298.UnPolarized light 非极化光299.Wave 波300.W ave equation 波公式301.Wavefront 波前302.Waveguide 波导303.Wave n umber 波数304.Wave p acket 波包络305.Wavevector 波矢量306.Dark current 暗电流307.Saturation signal 饱和信号量308.Fringing field drift 边缘电场漂移plementary color 补色310.Image lag 残像311.Charge handling capability 操作电荷量312.Luminous quantity 测光量313.Pixel signal interpolating 插值处理314.Field integration 场读出方式315.Vertical CCD 垂直CCD316.Vertical overflow drain 垂直溢出漏极317.Conduction band 导带318.Charge coupled device 电荷耦合组件319.Electronic shutter 电子快门320.Dynamic range 动态范围321.Temporal resolution 动态分辨率322.Majority carrier 多数载流子323.Amorphous silicon photoconversion layer 非晶硅存储型324.Floating diffusion amplifier 浮置扩散放大器325.Floating gate amplifier 浮置栅极放大器326.Radiant quantity 辐射剂量327.Blooming 高光溢出328.High frame rate readout mode 高速读出模式329.Interlace scan 隔行扫描330.Fixed pattern noise 固定图形噪声331.Photodiode 光电二极管332.Iconoscope 光电摄像管333.Photolelctric effect 光电效应334.Spectral response 光谱响应335.Interline transfer CCD 行间转移型CCD336.Depletion layer 耗尽层plementary metal oxide semi-conductor 互补金属氧化物半导体338.Fundamental absorption edge 基本吸收带339.Valence band 价带340.Transistor 晶体管341.Visible light 可见光342.Spatial filter 空间滤波器343.Block access 块存取344.Pupil compensation 快门校正345.Diffusion current 扩散电流346.Discrete cosine transform 离散余弦变换347.Luminance signal 高度信号348.Quantum efficiency 量子效率349.Smear 漏光350.Edge enhancement 轮廓校正351.Nyquist frequency 奈奎斯特频率352.Energy band 能带353.Bias 偏压354.Drift current 漂移电流355.Clamp 钳位356.Global exposure 全面曝光357.Progressive scan 全像素读出方式358.Full frame CCD 全帧CCD359.Defect correction 缺陷补偿360.Thermal noise 热噪声361.Weak inversion 弱反转362.Shot noise 散粒噪声363.Chrominance difference signal 色差信号364.Colotremperature 色温365.Minority carrier 少数载流子366.Image stabilizer 手振校正367.Horizontal CCD 水平CCD368.Random noise 随机噪声369.Tunneling effect 隧道效应370.Image sensor 图像传感器371.Aliasing 伪信号372.Passive 无源373.Passive pixel sensor 无源像素传感器374.Line transfer 线转移375.Correlated double sampling 相关双采样376.Pinned photodiode 掩埋型光电二极管377.Overflow 溢出378.Effective pixel 有效像素379.Active pixel sensor 有源像素传感器380.Threshold voltage 阈值电压381.Source follower 源极跟随器382.Illuminance 照度383.Refraction index 折射率384.Frame integration 帧读出方式385.Frame interline t ransfer CCD 帧行间转移CCD 386.Frame transfer 帧转移387.Frame transfer CCD 帧转移CCD388.Non interlace 逐行扫描389.Conversion efficiency 转换效率390.Automatic gain control 自动增益控制391.Self-induced drift 自激漂移392.Minimum illumination 最低照度393.CMOS image sensor COMS 图像传感器394.MOS diode MOS 二极管395.MOS image sensor MOS 型图像传感器396.ISO sensitivity ISO 感光度。

LED 行业专业术语中英文1 backplane 背板“☣☭❂☪➹☃❦❧ஐ❁❃❃❀✿❉❈✲2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 benchtop supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET 8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容 9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense 11 constant current source 恒流源 12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和 13 crossover frequency 交叉频率 14 current ripple 纹波电流 15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期 16 cycle skipping 周期跳步 17 Dead Time 死区时间 18 DIE Temperature 核心温度 19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断 20 dominant pole 主极点 21 Enable 使能，有效，启用 22 ESD Rating ESD 额定值 23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in perman ent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characte ristics section is not implied.超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。

25 Failling edge 下降沿 26 figure of merit 品质因数27 float charge voltage 浮充电压 28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级 29 forward voltage drop 前向压降 30 free-running 自由运行 31 Freewheel diode 续流二极管32 Full load 满负载 33 gate drive 栅极驱动 34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级 35 gerber plot Gerber 图 36 ground plane 接地层 37 Henry 电感单位：亨利 38 Human Body Model 人体模式 39 Hysteresis 滞回 40 inrush current 涌入电流 41 Inverting 反相 42 jittery 抖动 43 Junction 结点44 Kelvin connection 开尔文连接 45 Lead Frame 引脚框架 46 Lead Free 无铅 47 level-shift 电平移动 48 Line regulation 电源调整率 49 load regulation 负载调整率 50 Lot Number 批号 51 Low Dropout 低压差 52 Miller 密勒 53 node 节点 54 Non-Inverting 非反相 55 novel 新颖的 56 off state 关断状态57 Operating supply voltage 电源工作电压 58 out drive stage 输出驱动级 59 Out of Phase 异相 60 Part Number 产品型号 61 pass transistor pass transistor 62 P-channel MOSFET P 沟道MOSFET 63 Phase margin 相位裕度 64 Phase Node 开关节点65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备 66 power down 掉电 67 Power Good 电源正常 68 Power Groud 功率地 69 Power Save Mode 节电模式 70 Power up 上电 71 pull down 下拉 72 pull up 上拉73 Pulse by Pulse 逐脉冲（Pulse by Pulse ） 74 push pull converter 推挽转换器 75 ramp down 斜降76 ramp up 斜升77 redundant diode 冗余二极管78 resistive divider 电阻分压器79 ringing 振铃80 ripple current 纹波电流81 rising edge 上升沿82 sense resistor 检测电阻83 Sequenced Power Supplys 序列电源84 shoot-through 直通，同时导通85 stray inductances. 杂散电感86 sub-circuit 子电路87 substrate 基板88 Telecom 电信89 Thermal Information 热性能信息90 thermal slug 散热片91 Threshold 阈值92 timing resistor 振荡电阻93 Top FET Top FET94 Trace 线路，走线，引线95 Transfer function 传递函数96 Trip Point 跳变点97 turns ratio 匝数比，＝Np / Ns。

半导体词汇(英汉对照)1. 半导体：semiconductor2. 晶体管：transistor3. 二极管：diode4. 集成电路：integrated circuit5. 电容：capacitor8. 金属氧化物场效应管：Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (MOSFET)9. 数字信号处理器：Digital Signal Processor (DSP)10. 有机发光二极管：Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED)11. 光纤放大器：Optical Fiber Amplifier (OFA)12. 直流-直流变换器：DC-DC Converter13. 脉冲编码调制：Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)14. 光耦合器：Optocoupler15. 调制解调器：Modem16. 电池管理系统：Battery Management System (BMS)17. 片上系统：System-on-a-Chip (SoC)18. 功率电子器件：Power Electronics Device20. 纳米技术：Nanotechnology21. 生物芯片：Biochip23. 激光器：Laser24. 双极型发射极晶体管：Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)28. 传感器：Sensor29. 能量收集器：Energy Harvester30. 固态驱动器：Solid State Drive (SSD)31. 磁性存储设备：Magnetic Storage Device32. 屏幕显示器：Display33. 快速门：Fast Gate35. 超高速芯片：Ultra-High-Speed Chip38. 量子计算机：Quantum Computer40. 机器人学：Robotics41. 表面声波器件：Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) Device45. 长寿命电池：Long-Life Battery46. 红外光电探测器：Infrared Photodetector47. 树莓派：Raspberry Pi48. 可充电电池：Rechargeable Battery49. 无线充电器：Wireless Charger51. 控制电路：Control Circuit53. 逆变器：Inverter55. 拓扑优化器：Topology Optimizer57. 智能家居：Smart Home58. 传输线理论：Transmission Line Theory60. 片上调制器：On-Chip Modulator61. 内存芯片：Memory Chip63. 线性电源：Linear Power Supply64. 电机驱动器：Motor Driver66. 相变存储器：Phase-Change Memory (PCM)68. 氮化镓：Gallium Nitride (GaN)69. 自动驾驶：Autonomous Driving72. 机器学习：Machine Learning77. 差分信号：Differential Signal78. 相位锁定环：Phase Locked Loop (PLL)80. 峰值检测器：Peak Detector84. 相移器：Phase Shifter88. 滤波器：Filter91. 直流伏安表：Digital Multimeter (DMM)92. 频率计：Frequency Counter93. 降噪耳机：Noise-Canceling Headphones94. 耳返系统：In-Ear Monitoring (IEM) System95. 电学模型：Electrical Model97. 声音芯片：Audio Chip98. 跟踪器：Tracker。

激光、光电、光学词汇中英文对照1. 激光（Laser）2. 光电效应（Photoelectric Effect）3. 光学（Optics）4. 光纤（Fiber Optic）5. 光谱（Spectrum）6. 折射率（Refractive Index）7. 透镜（Lens）8. 反射（Reflection）9. 干涉（Interference）10. 衍射（Diffraction）11. 偏振（Polarization）12. 激光切割（Laser Cutting）13. 激光焊接（Laser Welding）14. 光电探测器（Photoelectric Detector）15. 光电传感器（Photoelectric Sensor）16. 光学显微镜（Optical Microscope）17. 光学望远镜（Optical Telescope）18. 光学镜头（Optical Lens）19. 光学滤波器（Optical Filter）20. 光学编码器（Optical Enr）21. 光学通信（Optical Communication）22. 光学存储（Optical Storage）24. 光学子系统（Optical Subsystem）25. 光学设计（Optical Design）26. 光学加工（Optical Fabrication）27. 光学镀膜（Optical Coating）28. 光学检测（Optical Inspection）29. 光学成像（Optical Imaging）30. 光学治疗（Optical Therapy）31. 光学材料（Optical Materials）32. 光学元件（Optical Elements）33. 光学路径（Optical Path）34. 光学平台（Optical Platform）35. 光学子件（Optical Component）36. 光学连接器（Optical Connector）37. 光学开关（Optical Switch）38. 光学调制器（Optical Modulator）39. 光学衰减器（Optical Attenuator）40. 光学放大器（Optical Amplifier）41. 光学显示器（Optical Display）42. 光学子午线（Optical Meridian）43. 光学分辨率（Optical Resolution）44. 光学畸变（Optical Distortion）45. 光学厚度（Optical Thickness）46. 光学密度（Optical Density）48. 光学干涉仪（Optical Interferometer）49. 光学相干断层扫描（Optical Coherence Tomography）50. 光学扫描器（Optical Scanner）51. 光学跟踪（Optical Tracking）52. 光学遥感（Optical Remote Sensing）53. 光学成像系统（Optical Imaging System）54. 光学跟踪系统（Optical Tracking System）55. 光学定位系统（Optical Positioning System）56. 光学子午仪（Optical Meridian Instrument）57. 光学补偿器（Optical Compensator）58. 光学补偿器（Optical Corrector）59. 光学基准（Optical Reference）60. 光学基准面（Optical Reference Plane）这些词汇涵盖了激光、光电和光学领域的基本概念、技术和设备。

A01光学材料A01-001 光学材料 Optical MaterialsA01-002光学玻璃 Optical GlassA01-003 激光玻璃 Laser GlassA01-004 声光玻璃 Acousto-Optic GlassA01-005 红外线玻璃 Infrared GlassA01-006 红外线材料 Infrared MaterialsA01-007 紫外线材料 Ultraviolet MaterialsA01-008 石英镜片 Fused Silica GlassA01-009 光学陶瓷 CeramicsA01-010 矽半导体材料 Silicon Semiconductor MaterialsA01-011 化合物半导体材料 Compound Semiconductor Materials A01-012 光纤材料 Fiber Optic MaterialsA01-013 光纤预型体 Fiber Optic PreformsA01-014 PLZT晶圆，钛酸锆酸铅晶圆 PLZT WafersA01-015 环氧树脂 EpoxiesA01-016 声光光学晶体 Acousto-Optic CrystalsA01-017 双折射/偏光晶体 Birefringent and Polarizing CrystalsA01-018 电光光学晶体 Electro-Optic CrystalsA01-019 红外线晶体 Infrared CrystalsA01-020 激光晶体 (YAG) YAG Laser CrystalsA01-021 激光晶体(亚历山大) Alexandrite Laser CrystalsA01-022 激光晶体(GGG) GGG Laser CrystalsA01-023 激光晶体(GSGG,GSAG) GSGG GSAG Laser Crystals A01-024 激光晶体(YLF) YLF Laser Crystals A01-025 激光晶体(其他) Other Laser CrystalsA01-026 非线性光学晶体 Nonlinear CrystalsA01-027 有机光学材料 Organic Optical Materials A01-028 萤光放射晶体 Fluorescent Emission CrystalsA01-029 结晶育成材料 Crystals Growing MaterialsA01-030 镀膜材料 Coating MaterialsA01-031 光罩材料 Photomask MaterialsA01-032 真空蒸镀化学药品 Vaccum Evaporation ChemicalsA01-033 感光剂 SensitizersA01-034 影像用材料 Materials for ImagingA01-035 热色材料 Thermochromic MaterialsA01-036 光色材料 Photochromic MaterialsA01-037 稀土族材料 Rare Earth MaterialsA01-038 光碟基板，基板材料 Optical Disk Substrate MaterialsA01-039 光碟记录材料 Optical Disk Data Storage Materials A02加工用其他材料A02 加工用其他材料 MATERIALS FOR PROCESSINGA02-001 光学用胶合剂/接著剂 Optical Cements and AdhesivesA02-002 光学用气体 Gases for Optical ApplicationA02-003 激光用气体 Gases for LasersA02-004 光学研磨材料(研磨布纸) Optical-Coated AbrasiveA02-005 光学研磨材料(砥粒) Optical-Powder or Grin AbrasiveA02-006 光学研磨材料(砥石) Optical-Wheel AbrasiveA02-007 研磨化合物 Polishing CompoundsA02-008 研磨衬垫及布 Polishing Pads and ClothA02-009 全像底片及感光板 Holographic Films and Plates A02-010 红外线底片及感光板 Infrared Films and Plates A02-011 相片用化学药品 Photographic ChemicalsA02-012 折射率液 Refractive Index LiquidsA02-013 显微镜浸液 Microscope Immerison LiquidsA02-014 显微镜埋置用材料 Microscope Imbedding MediaA02-015 激光用染料 Laser Dyes A02-016 冷媒 CoolantsA02-017 拭镜纸 Lens TissueA03 显示器用材料A03 显示器用材料 MATERIALS FOR DISPLAYA03-001 液晶 Liquid CrystalsA03-002 导电膜玻璃基板 ITO Glass SubstrateA03-003 彩色滤光片 Color FilterA03-004 偏光板/相位差板 Polarizer/ Phase Shift Layer A03-005 显示面板用驱动IC Driver ICA03-006 背光源 BacklightA03-007 配向膜 Alignment FilmA03-008 间隔物SpacerOptic MaterialsYLF Laser Crystals ssion Crystalsnfrared Films and Plates。

光电材料英文专业术语English Terminology for Optoelectronic Materials:Optoelectronic materials are a class of materials that interact with light and electricity, enabling the conversion, manipulation, and detection of optical signals. These materials are crucial in the development of various electronic devices and systems, including displays, sensors, and communication technologies. Here are some of the key English terms associated with optoelectronic materials:1. Photoconductivity: The ability of a material to increase its electrical conductivity when exposed to light.2. Photovoltaic effect: The process by which a material, typically a semiconductor, converts light energy into electrical energy.3. Photodetectors: Devices that convert light signalsinto electrical signals, such as photodiodes, phototransistors, and photoconductors.4. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs): Semiconductor devices that emit light when an electric current is applied.5. Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs): LEDs that use organic compounds as the emissive layer, enabling thinner, more flexible, and energy-efficient displays.6. Quantum dots: Nanoscale semiconductor particles that exhibit unique optical and electronic properties due to quantum confinement effects.7. Optical waveguides: Structures that guide the propagation of light, such as optical fibers and planar waveguides.8. Photonic crystals: Periodic structures that can control the flow of light, enabling the development of optical devices and components.9. Optical amplifiers: Devices that increase the strength of an optical signal, such as erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs).10. Optical modulators: Components that can control the amplitude, phase, or polarization of an optical signal, enabling optical signal processing and communication.11. Optical sensors: Devices that detect and measure various physical, chemical, or biological parameters usingoptical signals, such as fiber-optic sensors and optical encoders.12. Optoelectronic integrated circuits (OEICs): Integrated circuits that combine optical and electronic components on a single chip, enabling the integration of optical and electronic functionalities.13. Thin-film optoelectronics: The use of thin-film deposition techniques to fabricate optoelectronic devices, such as solar cells, displays, and sensors.14. Metamaterials: Artificial materials with unique electromagnetic properties, including negative refractive index, which can be used for optical applications.15. Plasmonics: The study and application of the interaction between light and the free electrons inmetallic nanostructures, enabling the manipulation of light at the nanoscale.中文术语:光电材料是一类能够与光和电互相作用的材料,可实现光信号的转换、操控和检测。

A M light 振幅调制光，调幅光A-frameA 形架a.c. circuit 交流电路a.c. discharge 交流放电a.f. oscillator 声频振荡器A/D conversion 模拟-数字转换A/D Converter 类比数位讯号转换器abac 算图，列线图abampere 电磁系电流单位abaxial 轴外的，离轴的Abb'e Condenser 阿贝聚光器Abb'e constant 阿贝常数Abb'e Illumination 阿贝照明Abb'e Porro 阿贝坡若Abb'e Prism 阿贝棱镜Abb'e Refractometer 阿贝折射计Abb'e Sine Condition 阿贝正弦条件Abbe apertometer 阿贝〔数值〕孔径计Abbe condenser 阿贝聚光镜Abbe constant 阿贝常数Abbe double-diffraction principle 阿贝双衍射原理Abbe eyepiece 阿贝目镜Abbe illuminator 阿贝照明器Abbe invariant 阿贝不变量Abbe number 阿贝数，色散系数Abbe photometric law 阿贝光度定律Abbe prism 阿贝棱镜Abbe refractometer 阿贝折射计Abbe resolution criterion 阿贝分办率判断Abbe treatment 阿贝处理Abbe's formula 阿贝公式Abbe's number 阿贝数Abbe's principle 阿贝原理Abbe's sine condition 阿贝正弦条件Abbe's sine rule 阿贝正弦定则Abbe's theory of image formation 阿贝成像理论Abbe-Konig prism 阿贝－柯尼希棱镜Abbe-type vertical metroscope 阿贝型立式测长义aberrated lens system 有像差透镜系统aberrated optics 有像差光学系统aberrating medium 致〔像〕差媒质Aberration 像差aberration balancing 像差平衡aberration blur circle 像差模糊图aberration constant 光行差常数，光行差恒量aberration correction 像差校正aberration curve 像差曲线aberration figure 像差斑，像差图形aberration function 像差函数aberration haze 像差光雾aberration of reconstructed wave 重建波〔的〕像差aberration residuals 残余像差Aberration Sensor 像差感应器aberration-free system 无像差系统aberrationless 无像差的ablation (1)冲蚀，烧蚀，消融(2)切除ablative flashlamp 消融闪光灯，烧蚀闪光灯ablative recording 〔光〕冲蚀记录Ablative Wall Flashlamp 闪光壁灯，剥壁闪光灯Abney level 阿布尼水准器Abney mounting for concave grating 阿布饰凹面光栅装置abnormal 反常，异常abnormal dispersion glass 反常色散玻离abnormal glow discharge 反常辉光放电abnormal refraction 反常折射above-critical state 超临界〔状〕态above-threshold operation method 超阈值运转法（激光器）abradant 磨料abrade 磨蚀，擦伤abrased glass 磨砂玻离，毛玻璃abrasion 磨蚀Abrasion Maarks 磨耗纹abrasion resistance 磨蚀阻力Abrasive 磨料abrasive disk (1)研磨盘(2)砂轮abrasive fog 磨擦灰雾abrasive grit 磨料粒度abrasive hardness 研磨硬度，耐磨硬度abrasive material 研磨材料abrasive powder 研磨粉abrasive slurry of corundum 金钢砂磨剂abrasive wear 磨蚀，磨损abrideged monochromator 滤色单色仪Abridged Spectrophotometer 筒缩分光光度计abrupt 突变、陡变abrupt contrast border 突变衬比界，陡变友差界abrupt junction 突变结，阶跃结abruption (1)隔断(2)断裂abscissa 横坐标absentee layer 虚设层absest 石棉asbestos 石棉asbestus 石棉absolute atmosphere 绝对大气压absolute black body 绝对黑体absolute brightness 绝对亮度absolute calibration 绝对校准Absolute Coordinate 绝对坐标absolute detector response 检测器绝对响应〔值〕absolute deviation 绝对偏差absolute error 绝对误差absolute index of refraction 绝对折射率absolute luminance threshold (1)绝对〔光〕亮度阈(2)绝对发光率阈Absolute Luminance Thresshold 绝对照明底限absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute optical frequency measurement 绝对光频测量absolute optimal function 绝对最佳函数absolute parallax 绝对相位Absolute Purity Thresshold 绝对纯度底限Absolute Refractive Index 绝对折射率absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度Absolute Signal Delay 绝对信号延时absolute stability (1)绝对稳定性(2)绝对稳定度absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute Temperature Scale 绝对温标Absolute Threshold 绝对界限absolute unite 绝对单位absolute value 绝对值Absolute Vector 绝对矢量absolute zero 绝对零度absorb (1)吸收(2)减震absorbability 可吸收性absorbable 可吸收〔的〕Absorbable implant (scleral buckling method)可吸收之植入物(巩膜扣环法) Absorbance 吸收率absorbance index (1)吸收性(2)吸收率absorbancy 吸光率，吸光本领absorbed layer 被吸收层absorbed power 被吸收率absorbent (1)吸收质(2)吸收体absorber (1)吸收器(2)吸收体(3)减震器absorbing apodisation screen 吸收切趾屏absorbing crystal 吸收晶体absorbing inclusion 吸收掺杂absorbing medium 吸收媒质absorbing phase strip 吸收相位遮板absorbing power 吸收本领absorbing sheet 吸收片absorbing unidimensional apodisator 吸收单维切趾器Absorbing Wedge 吸收光劈Absorptance 吸收比absorptiometer (1)液体吸收气计(2)吸收比色计absorptiometry 吸收测量学Absorption 吸收absorption hologram 吸收全息图Absorption Attenuator 选择性吸收Absorption Band 吸收光带absorption capacity 吸收本领Absorption Cell 吸收匣absorption characteristic 吸收特性Absorption Ciefficient 吸收系数absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption colour 吸收色absorption control 吸收控制Absorption Curve 吸收曲线Absorption Discontinuity 间歇吸收absorption dynamometer 吸收功率计absorption edge 吸收限absorption effect 吸收效应absorption factor 吸收因数Absorption Frequency Meter 吸收性频率计Absorption Index 吸收指数Absorption Indication 吸收指示剂Absorption Lens 吸收透镜absorption level (1)吸收能级(2)吸收率absorption limit 吸收限Absorption Line 吸收谱线Absorption Loss 吸收损失absorption mean free path 吸引平均自由〔路〕程absorption notch 吸收凹陷Absorption of Radiation 吸收调制Absorption Peak 辐射吸收absorption rate 吸收率Absorption Selective 吸收光谱学Absorption Spectroscopy 吸收锋absorption spectrum 吸收〔光〕谱absorption wave-meter 吸收式波长计absorption-dip (1)吸收〔引起的〕倾斜(2)吸收〔引起的〕凹陷absorption-free materiall 无吸收材料absorptive 吸收的absorptive lens 吸收透镜absorptive power 吸收本领absorptive-type modulator 吸收型调制器Absorptivety 吸收率Absorptivie Attenuator 吸收衰减器absorptivity (1)吸收性，吸收能力(2)吸收率abstract code 抽像代码abundance (1)丰度(2)分布量abunits (e.m.u.)〔c.g.s〕电磁系单位abut (abutment)(1)支座，支架(2)邻接abvolt 〔c.g.s〕电磁系电势单位，绝对伏特(108伏特)AC-powered magnet 交流电力式磁铁AC-powered photostimulator 交流式光刺激器AC-powered slitlamp biomicroscope 交流电力式细隙灯accelerated phosphorescence 加速发磷光accelerating electrode 加速电极accelerating lens 加速〔电子〕透镜accelerating potential 加速〔电〕势差，加速〔电〕位差Accelerating Voltage 加速电压Acceleration Space 加速空间accelerator (1)加速器(2)〔显影〕促进剂accelerograph 自动加速度记录仪Accentuated Contrast 加动对反差accentuation (1)加重(2)频率校正(3)对比accentuator (1)加重器(2)频率效正电路Acceptance Angle 接受角Acceptance Angle Plotter 接受角绘图器Acceptance Cone 接受锥体acceptance gauge 验收规Acceptance Pattern 接受图Acceptor 受体acceptor density 受主浓度acceptor impurity 受主杂质acceptor impurity level 受主杂质能级acceptor level 受主〔能〕级acceptor site 受主〔能〕级access (1)入口通路(2)取数(3)存取(泛指取数或存数)Access Coupler 出入偶合器access time 存取时间，取数时间access width 存取位数accessory 零任，附件，附属设备accidental degeneracy 随机简并度accidental error 偶然误差Accommodation 调节，适应Accommodation Limits 调节极限accommodometer 眼调节计Accomulator 蓄信器accumulation (1)累积，积蓄(2)存储accumulation point 聚集点accumulative error 累积误差accumulator (1)存储器(2)蓄电池(3)累积器accumulator register 累加寄存器accuracy (1)准确(2)准确度accuracy grade 准确度等级accuracy of test glass 玻璃样板准确度acetate base 醋纤片基acetate cellulose butyrate 醋酸纤维丁酯Acetate Film 醋酸膜acetic 醋的acetic acid 醋酸acetone 丙酮acetonitrile 乙青acetophenone photoreduction 乙洗苯苯光致还原acetyl cellulose 乙洗纤维素acetylene (1)乙炔，电石气(2)双亚乙基achloropsia 绿色盲achromat 消色差透镜，消色差镜头achromate 色盲Achromatic 消色差的achromatic coating 消色差镀膜Achromatic Color 消色色彩achromatic colour 无彩色achromatic condenser 消色差聚光镜achromatic coronagraph 消色差日冕仪achromatic doublet 消色差双合透镜achromatic fringe 消色差条纹achromatic image 消色差块achromatic lens 消色差透镜Achromatic Lens, Achromat 消色差透镜achromatic light 白光，消色差光，无彩〔色〕光achromatic micro objective 消色差显微物镜achromatic objective 消色差物镜Achromatic Point 消色点achromatic prism 消色差棱镜achromatic quarter waveplate 消色差四分之一波片achromatic telescope 消色差望远镜achromatic triplet 消色差三合〔透〕镜achromatic wedge 消色差光劈，消色差光楔Achromatism 消色差性achromatizarion 消色差achromatized 〔已〕消色差〔的〕achromatopsia 全色盲acicular 针状的acicular crystal 针状晶体acid 酸、酸性的acid development 酸显影acid proof 耐酸的acid wash 酸洗的acid-free 无酸的acidic solution 酸溶液acidity (1)酸性(2)酸度acme thread 梯型螺纹Acolight 音灯acoustic beam deflector 声束偏转器acoustic branch 声频支acoustic coupler 声音藕合器；音效藕合器Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线acoustic diffraction grating 声衍射栅acoustic dispersion 声频散acoustic emission wave 声发射波acoustic field 声场acoustic hologram 声全息图acoustic holographic system 声全息系统acoustic holography 声全息术acoustic image 声像acoustic imaging 声成像Acoustic Impedance 声阻抗Acoustic Interferometer 声干涉仪acoustic microscopy 声显微术Acoustic Radiation Pressure 声发射压力acoustic signal 声频信号Acoustic Surface Wave 声表面波acoustic surface wave (ASW)声面波acoustic to optical image converter 声光像转换器Acoustic Wave Filter 声波滤器acoustic wave propagation 声波传播Acoustical Conduction 声导acoustical hologram 声波全像体Acoustical Holography 声波全像术Acoustical Units 声学单位acoustics (1)声学(2)音质Acousto Photorefractive Effect 声光折射效应acousto-optic 声光的acousto-optic beam positioning 声光束定位acousto-optic Bragg-diffraction 声光布喇格衍射acousto-optic cavity 声光腔acousto-optic cell 声光调制器，声光盒Acousto-Optic Deflection 声光偏转，声光偏差Acousto-Optic Deflector 声光致偏器Acousto-Optic Diffraction 声光绕射acousto-optic effect 声光效应acousto-optic filter 声光滤波器acousto-optic interaction 声光相互作用acousto-optic laser 声光激光器acousto-optic light deflector 声光偏转器acousto-optic materiall 声光材料acousto-optic mode-locker frequency doubler 声光锁模倍频器Acousto-Optic Modulation 声光调制acousto-optic modulator 声光调制器acousto-optic Q-switching 声光Q开关acousto-optic scanner 声光扫瞄器Acousto-Optic Shutters 声光快门acousto-optically tuned laser 声光调谐激光器acousto-photorefractive effect 声光折射效应Acoustooptic Effect 声光效应acoustooptics 声光学acquiring (1)探测(2)照准(3)瞄准acquisition (1)探测，发现(2)捕获、拦截(3)目标显示acquisition equipment 捕获装置actice illumination (1)有源照明(2)主动照明Actinic 光化(性)的actinic absorption 光化吸收actinic achromatism 光化消色差〔性〕Actinic Focus 光化焦点Actinic Glass 光化玻璃Actinic Radiation 光化辐射actinicity (1)光化性(2)光化度actinides 铜类元素Actinism 光化学actinium (Ac)锕actinochemistry 露光化学actinography (1)光能测定仪(2)辐射仪actinology (1)光化学(2)射线化学Actinometer 露光计actinometry 光能测定术，曝光测定术、光作用测定术actinomorphic 辐射对称的actinotherapy 射线疗法，放射疗法action (1)作用(2)主动力(3)作用量action photography 动态摄影action radius 作用半径，有效距离action spectrum 作用光谱activate (1)激活、活化(2)起动，触发activated carbon 活性碳activated carrier (1)激活载流子(2)激活载体activated silicate glass 激活的硅酸盐玻璃activated state 激活态，活化态activated switch 起动开关activating agent 激化剂，活化剂activation (1)激活、活化(2)激发activation center 激活中心activation energy 激活能activation fiber (1)激栝纤维(2)主动纤维activation of filament 灯丝的激活activation of homing 进入自动寻的制导状态，接通归航装置Activator 活化计activator atom 激活原子active (1)主动(2)有效的(3)有源的(4)激活的active area 有效面积active atom 激活原子active autofocusing 有效自聚集active caity 激活腔active carbon 活性碳active current 有功电流Active Device 有源器件active element 有源元件active fibre 激活〔光学〕纤维active figure control 有效图像控制active imaging system 主动成像系统active impurity 活性杂质Active Infrared System 活动红外线系统active infrared tracking system 主动式红外跟踪系统active interferometer 有源干涉仪active ion 激活离子Active Layer 放射层active level 激活能级active material 激活材料，放射材料Active Medium 活性介质active mode-locking 主动锁模active network 有源网路Active Optical Fiber 激活光纤Active Optics 主动光件active oxygen 活性氧active power 有功功率active pulse interferometer 主动脉冲干涉仪Active Region 放射区active resonator 有源共振器active-device 有源器件actively mode-locked Nd glass laser 主动锁模钕玻离激光器Activity 放射性活度，活性activity coefficient 激活系数acton (An)锕射气actual image point 实际像点actual temperature 真实温度actuate 作用，开动actuating motor 伺服电动机actuating signal 作用信号actuation (1)激励(2)起动，传动actuator (1)执行机构、执行元件(2)传运机构(3)激励器acuity 锐度，敏度acuity for defocus 散焦锐度Acuity, Visual 视觉敏锐度Acutance 锐度acute angle 锐角Acute Bisectrix 敏锐二等分角acute exposure 短时间强照射acute irradiation 急性辐射acuteness 锐度adamantine spar 刚玉adaptability 适应性，适用性Adaptation 视觉调整adapter (1)转接器(2)接合器(3)适配器adapter lens 接合器透镜adapter sleeve 紧定套，接头套〔筒〕，连接套管adaption 自适应，配合，匹配adaption brightness 自适应亮度adaption level 自适应能级adaptive control 自适应控制adaptive filter 自适应滤光片adaptive laser resonator 自适应激光共振器adaptive optical system 自适应光学系统Adaptive Optics 调适形光件Adaptometer 视觉调整计Adaptometer (biophotometer)眼适应时间计adaxial 向轴的，近轴的add 加，附加addend (1)加数(2)附加物addendum (1)齿顶，齿顶高(2)附录addendum angle (1)齿顶角(伞齿轮的)addendum circle 齿顶圆adder (1)加法器，相加器(2)加法电路adder-subtractor 加减器addition (1)加，加法(2)附加，补充addition of diffraction patterns 衍射图形叠加addition of modes 模叠加addition of optical fields 光学场叠加addition of wavefronts 波阵面叠加，波前叠加additional mirror 附加镜additional wave 相加波，附加波additive 添加物添加剂additive channel 可加信道Additive Color Mixing 光彩混合Additive Color Process 增色处理additive colour 加色additive complementary colors 〔加色混色的〕补色additive filter 附加滤光片additive mixture of colours 加色混合additive noise 相加噪声additive primaries 加色混合的原色additive process 加色法additivity 相加性，叠加性Additivity of Luminance 亮度叠加Address 资料储位address hologram 地址全息图address read wire 地址读出线address write wire 地址写入线Addressability 安排资料储位的能力Addressability Measure 可寻址量度addressable 可寻址的addressable memory 可寻址存储器Addressable Point 可寻址点addressable register 可寻址寄存器，可编址寄存器addressing 寻址adele 赋值矢量adherence 附着〔力〕adhesion (1)附着，粘附(2)附着力，粘附力adhesive (1)附着的(2)粘附度adhesive power 附着力Adhesives 附着剂adiabatic 绝热的adiabatic approximation 绝热近似〔法〕adiabatic demagnetization 绝热热磁adiabatic ionization energy 绝热电离能量Adiabatic Laser Colorimetry 绝对雷射色度学adiabatic polarization procedure 绝热极化处理Adiabatic Process 绝热过程adiabatics 绝热曲线adiactinic 绝射的，不透光的adiathermanous 绝热的，不透红外线的adjacency 邻接adjacency effect 邻〔接〕效应adjacent agle 邻角adjacent resonance 相邻信道共振adjacent wave 邻波adjoint 伴〔随〕adjustable 可调节的，可调整的，可校准的adjustable angle square 活动角尺adjustable bearing 可调轴承adjustable bench level 可调台式水准仪adjustable cup mount 可调杯形座adjustable guide bar 可调导杆adjustable lever 调节杆adjustable micrometer 可调千分尺adjustable slit 可调〔狭〕缝adjustable wrench 活络板头adjuster (1)调节器(2)调准装置adjusting bracket 调节架adjusting screw 调节螺丝adjustment 调准，配准adjustment range 调整范围Adjustment, Interpupillary 目眼中心距调整admeasure 测量，测定admeasuring apparatus 测像仪admission 放入，接纳，进气admittance (1)光纳(2)导纳admittance matching (1)光纳匹配(2)导纳匹配admixture (1)掺质，混合(2)混合物ADP 二氢磷酸氨adsorbability 吸附能力adsorbed film 吸附膜adsorbed layer 吸附层adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附〔作用〕，表面吸收adsorption chromatography 吸附色谱〔法〕adsorption effect 吸附效应adsorption isotherm 吸附等温线adsorption spectrometer 吸附分光计adulterated (1)掺杂的，掺假的(2)低劣的advance in path 光程提前量advanced camera 高级照相机Advanced Research Projects Agency 远景研究计划局部(美国) advancer 〔相位〕超前补偿器advancing front 前沿advancing wave 前进波advertiser 信号装置，信号器Advisory Committee of the Radioactivity 放射性谘询委员会AE camera 自动曝光照相机aeolight 〔充气冷阴极〕辉光管aeolotropic crystal 各向异性晶体aeolotropism 各向异性aeration 充气，吹风aerial (1)空气的，气体的(2)空中的，航空的aerial array 天线阵Aerial Camera 航空照相机Aerial Film 航空照相软片Aerial Mapping 航空写像aerial object 航空目标，空中物体Aerial Photogrammetry 航空照相测量术aerial photographic survey 航空照相测量Aerial Photography 航空照相Aerial Photoreconnaissance 航空照相勘察aerial radioactivity measurement 航空放射性测量Aerial Reconnaissance 航空勘察Aerial Survey 航空测量aerial tuning 天线调谐aeriscope 超电摄像管，超光电移像管aero-camera 航空照相机aerocartograph 航空测量图，航空测图仪Aerocartography 航测地图aerochronometer 航空精密计时仪aerodynamic flow 气动流aerodynamic heat transfer 气动热传递aerodynamic 〔al〕气体动力〔学〕的，气动的aerograph (1)无线电报机(2)航空气像仪aerographic film 航空摄影胶片aerohypsometer 高空测高计aeromagnetic survey 航空磁测量aeronautics 航空学aeronomy 高层大气物理学aerophotogrammetric mapping instrument 航测制图仪器aerophotogrammetric survey 航空摄影测量aerophotogrammetry 航摄测量术aerophotograph 航空摄影aerophotographic camera 航空摄影机aerophotography 航〔空〕摄〔影〕学，航空照相术aerophysical survey 航空物理测量aeroplane 飞机aeroprojector 航测制图仪aeroscope 尘埃计，空中观测〔细菌灰尘收检〕器aerosimplex 简单投影测图仪Aerosol 气悬体，液悬胶体aerosol droplet 悬浮微粒aerosol inhomogeneity 气悬体不均匀性aerosol measurement 气悬体测量aerosol particle analysis 气悬微粒分析aerosol scattering 气悬散射aerosol single scattering 气悬体单散射aerosol size distribution 气悬体大小分布aerospace 航空空间，宇宙空间aerospace industry 航空空间工业，航天工业aerosphere 〔生理〕大气层aerosurvey 航空测量aerosurveying 航〔空〕摄〔影〕测量术aerotar 航摄镜头aerothermodynamics 空气热力学aerothermoelasticity 空气热弹性理论Aerotriangulation 航空三角测量aerotron 三极管aerovelox 小型投影测图仪aeschynite 易解石aether (1)以太(2)醚aether drift 以太漂移AFC system 自动频率控制系统affine collineation 仿射共线affine transformation 仿射变换affinity (1)类似(2)亲合势(3)仿射性affix (1)添加(2)添加物(3)附标Afocal 无焦点竹afocal attachment lens 附加望远镜头afocal doublet 无焦双透镜afocal imaging system 无焦成像系统afocal lens 无焦透镜afocal zoom telescope 连续变倍望远镜after-current 余电流after-effect 後效After-Image 留像after-schock 余震afterburner 後然室，补燃器Afterglow 余辉afterglow period 余辉期afterimage 余留成像Afterimage flasher 影像後闪光器afterpulsing 跟随脉冲aftertreatment 後处理against moisture 防潮against vibration 防震against-the-rule astigmatism 反常像散agar 琼脂agate 玛瑙age-hardening 时效硬化ageing 时效，老化、陈化ageing oven 老化炉agent 剂Agfacolor 阿克发彩色(商名) agglomerating 烧结aggregate (1)组合〔的〕，集合〔的〕(2)机组aggregate polarization 集合偏振，集偏振化agile missile 灵巧导弹aging 时效，老化，陈化aging of electroluminescence 电致发光老化aging rate 老化率agitation (1)搅拌，搅动(2)激发，激励(3)骚动agitator 搅拌器aglow 灼热〔的〕，发红〔的〕Ahrens polarizing prism 阿伦斯偏振棱镜aid 设备，仪器aiming 瞄准Aiming Circle 方位标定仪aiming device 瞄准装置aiming point 〔测量〕觇点，瞄准点aiming telescope 瞄准望远镜air admittance valve 进气阀air agitation 空气扰动Air Bearing 空气承轴air blast (1)气喷净法(2)喷气(3)喷气器air breathing laser (ABL)吸气式激光器，气动光器air bubble 气泡air chuck 气动卡盘air cleaner 空气调节器air damping 空气阻尼Air Dose 辐射剂量air filter 空过滤器air gap 空气隙air gauge 气动量规air knife coating 气刀涂胶法air level 〔气泡〕水准仪air light (1)〔空气中〕散射光(2)航空信号埃air micrometer 气动测微计air photogrammetric survey 航〔空〕摄〔影〕测量air pollution measurement with lidar 激光〔雷达〕测大气污染air pollution monitoring 空气污染临测air pressure gauge 气压计air purge 空气纯化air reconnaissance camera 航空侦察照相机air seal 气封air support bag 空气承囊(气胎)air transportable sonar 机械声纳air vent 通风管，通风孔，排气口air 〔borne〕surveying 航空测量，航测air-bag support system 空气囊支撑系统air-conditioning system 空〔气〕调〔节〕装置air-cored 空心的，无铁心的air-defence sighting telescope 防空观测望远镜air-filled thermocouple 充气温差电偶air-glass reflection 空-玻璃界面反射air-glass surface 空气-玻璃界面air-in 送气，充气air-locked 不透气的，气密的air-map 航空图，空中摄影地图air-operated controller 气动控制气air-out 出气，排气air-pad bag 空气垫囊air-proof 不透气的，密封的air-pump 气泵air-scattered 空气散射air-spaced double anastigmat (Celor) 双分离对称消像散镜头(赛罗镜头) Air-Spaced Doublet 中空双合透镜air-survey camera 航测照相机air-to-air identification 空对空识别air-to-air intercept 空对空拦截air-to-air laser ranging 空对空激光测距air-to-ground laser rangefinder 空对地激光测距离air-to-ground laser ranging 空对地激光测距Air-to-Ground Phototransmission Systems 空对地照片传递系统airborne 机载的，航空的airborne electromagnetic survey 航空电磁勘探airborne gaseous laser 机载气体激光器airborne gravity survey 航空重力测量airborne ir imaging 机载红外成像airborne ir transmissometer 机载红外透射仪airborne laser radar 机载激光雷达airborne laser rangefinder 机载激光测距仪airborne laser ranger 机载激光测距仪airborne laser tracker (ALT)机载激光跟踪器airborne oceanographic lidar system 机载海洋激光雷达系统airborne radioactivity survey 航空放射性测量airborne remote sensing system 机载遥感系统airborne television system 机载电影系统airbrake 空气制动器，减速板airbrush 气笔，喷枪aircraft landing lamp 飞机着落信标灯Airglow 夜光，气辉airglow emission 辉光放射airglow intensity 大气辉光强度airing (1)通气(2)充气(3)起泡沫airload 气动负载airphoto (1)航空摄影(2)航摄相片airscoop 进气口，进气道airspace (1)空城(2)空隙airtightness 气密〔封〕性airway (1)航路(2)通气孔airy (1)空气的(2)通风的Airy Differential Equation 爱礼微分方程式Airy diffraction disc 爱里衍射斑Airy diffraction integral 爱里衍射积分Airy diffraction pattern 爱里衍射图样Airy disc 爱里〔衍射〕Airy Disk 爱礼圆盘图Airy disk radius 爱里斑半径Airy point 爱里〔支援〕点Airy system 爱里系统Airy type objective 爱里型物镜aisle 通道，走廊Al-clad 用铝作覆盖层的alabamine (At)砹alarm (1)警报(2)警报器alarm lamp 信号灯Albada finder 阿尔巴达寻像器，阿尔巴达瞄准器Albedo 反照率albedo radiation (1)反照率辐射(2)辐射反射率albedometer 反照率计alcohol 酒精，乙醇aldehyde 乙醛alexanderson altimeter 反射高度计，回波测高计Alexandrite 翠绿宝石algebra of matrices 〔矩〕阵代数algebraic complement 代数余子式algebraic expression 代数〔表达〕式Algerithm 演算algorithm 算法algorithmic language 算法语言aliaing version 重叠变形alias-type transformation 图像固定坐标移动之变换Aliasing 假像aliasing error (1)混淆误差(2)重叠误差alibi-type transformation 坐标固定图像移动之变换Alidade 旋标装置，准照仪alidade protractor 照准仪量角器alienation coefficient 不相关系数，相疏系数align (1)列成一行(2)瞄准目标(3)对准，校直(4)定位，定中心Aligned-Cup Method 钟罩互夹定心法aligner 准直器，校准器Aligning 较轴作业Aligning Chuck 镜片对心座Aligning Components of Prism Assemblies 棱镜定位法aligning interferometer 校直干涉仪alignment (1)校直(2)对准(3)排列alignment axicon 校直轴锥镜alignment bracket 校直轴支架Alignment Bundle 校准纤维束alignment by sight 目测准直法alignment chart 列线图alignment diagram 列线图，算图alignment dock 校直坞alignment error 校直误差，调准误差Alignment Laser 校直雷射，校准用雷射alignment of crystal 晶体排列alignment sphere 调准球alignment target 对准目标Alignment Telescope 校直望远镜，校准用望远镜alignment-telescope bracket 校直望远镜托架alive (1)活的(2)通电流的，加电压的alive circuit 带电线路alkali 〔强〕碱alkali earth metal 碱土金属alkali halide 卤化碱alkali metal 碱金属alkali-antimonides 碱金属锑化物alkali-containing glass 含碱玻璃alkali-dimer 碱二聚物alkali-halide crystal 卤化碱晶体alkali-rich glass (crown)纯碱玻璃(冕牌玻璃)alkaline (1)碱性(2)碱的alkaline earth fluoride 碱土氟化物alkaline earth metal 碱土金属alkaline high energy battery 碱性高能电池组alkaline metal 碱金属alkaline treatment 碱产处理alkalinity (1)碱性(2)碱度alkyl iodide 烷基碘All Optical Communication 全光通信all-dielectric multilayers 多层全介电膜all-metal 全金属all-pass filter 全通滤波器all-purpose computer 通用计算机all-purpose instrument 通用仪器all-purpose telescope 通用望远镜all-supersonic 纯超声速的all-transistor camera 全晶体管照相机all-weather (1)全天候的(2)耐风雨的allegiance (1)结合，耦合(2)通信，联系(3)键allied Fourier integral 同源传里叶积分alligation 合法，混合法allochroic 变色的，非本色的allochromatic 义质色的allochromatic colour 义质色allochromatic crystal (1)义质光导性晶体(2)义质色晶体allochromatic photoconductor 义质色光电导体allochromatism 掺质色性Allochrometic 杂质色的Allogyric Birefringence 异旋双折射allomorph 同质异晶allomorphism 同质异晶体allotment 配置，分配、分配额allotriomorphic crystal 不整形晶体allotrope 同素异形性allotropic transformation 同素异形变化allotropism 同素异形性allotropy 同素异形allotter 分配器allowable deviation 容许偏差，许用偏差allowable error 容许误差allowable exposure 容许照射，容许曝光allowable stress 容许胁强，容许应力allowable transition 容许跃迁allowance (1)容限，公差(2)加工余量allowed band 容许带，公差带allowed spectrum 容许谱allowed spectrum shape 容许能谱形状alloy 合金alloy steel 合金钢，特殊钢alloy-junction 合金结Alloy-Junction Photocell 具合金接头之光电池alloy-junction transistor 合金结晶体管allyl diglycol carbonate 烯丙基双甘油碳酸盐alnico 铝镍钴aloxite (Al2O3) (1)熔融氧化铝(人造刚玉磨料)(2)铝砂alpax 铝硅合金alpha meterα 射线〔强度〕测量计alpha rayα 射线alpha-crystalα 晶体alpha-ray spectrographα 射线摄谱仪alpha-ray spectrometerα 射线光谱仪alpha-ray spectrumα 射线谱alphabet laser 多掺激光器alphanumeric 字母体字的Alphanumeric Reader 文数字阅读机alphatronα 电离真空计，α粒子电离压力计alsimag 铝硅镁合金(一种高频绝缘材料)alt-alt telescope mounting 卧轴–卧轴型望远镜安装结构alt-azimuth (1)地平经纬仪(2)地平〔式〕装置alt-azimuth telescope mounting 卧轴–竖轴型望远镜安装结构Altazimuth 望远镜头调整器alternate matrix 交错〔矩〕阵alternate partial polarizer filter 交变部分偏振滤光器alternate-line scanning 隔行扫瞄alternately dark and bright rings 明暗相间的环alternating current (a.c.)交流电alternating current amplifier 交流放大器alternating current generator 交流发电机alternating current machine 交流机alternating current motor 交流发电机alternating current transformer 交流变压器alternating current tube 交流〔电子〕管alternating displacement 交变位移alternating electromotive force 交变电动势alternating light method 两光交换法alternating motion 往复运动alternating quantity (1)变量，交变量(2)交错量alternating voltage 交流电压alternating-gradient focusing principle 交变陡度聚焦原理alternating-gradient lens 交变陡度透镜alternating-gradient magnetic focusing 交变陡度磁聚焦alternation 交替，变换，交流alternator 交流发电机altimeter 高度计，测高仪altitude (1)地平纬度(2)高度，海拔altitude circle (1)竖直度盘(2)地平经圈altitude gauge 测高计Altman modification 阿特曼改进型〔目录〕altrashort pulse 超短脉冲alum 明矾alum glass 明矾晶alumel 镍铝锰合金(高温热电偶材料)alumina 铝土，矾土alumina borosilicate glass 硼硅酸铝玻璃aluminium (AL)铝aluminium alloy 铝合金aluminium antimonide 锑化铝aluminium arsenide 砷化铝aluminium backing 铝垫片，铝底座aluminium coating 铝膜aluminium foil lamp 铝箔灯aluminium mirror coating 铝反射膜aluminium oxide 氧化铝(Al2O3)aluminium oxide crucible 氧化铝坩埚aluminium paint 铝涂料，铝涂层，铝〔银灰〕漆aluminium-coated Pyrex 镀铝荧光屏aluminium-oxygen group 铝氧族Aluminized Cathode-Ray Tube 镀铝阴极射线管aluminized mirror 镀铝镜Aluminizing 铝化alundum 三氧化二铝(Al2O3)，刚铝砂(磨料)，铝氧粉Alzac method 电解光辉法(制造铝反射镜的)Alzac reflector 铝制金属反射镜Alzak aluminium 铝制金属友射镜AM Dector 调富检波Am-cw laser ranging 连续波调幅激光测距Am-Pm conversion 调幅–调相变换Am-Pm discriminator 调幅–调相鋻频器amagat 阿马伽(0℃，1大气压下的气体的密度单位。

拼版烘烤：PCB/FPC baking锡膏印刷：Solder printing锡膏印刷检查：printing inspection贴片：component mount贴片检查：mount inspection回流焊：reflow回流焊检查或补焊：reflow inspection and repair FPC裁切：FPC singulation晶圆清洗：wafer cleaning等离子清洗：plasma cleaning芯片贴附：Die attach芯片贴附烘烤：D/A baking邦线：wire bonding邦线清洗：wire bonding cleaning镜座检查: holder inspection镜座贴附：holder attach芯片检查：chip inspection预热：preheat镜座贴附烘烤：holder attach baking镜头检查：holder inspection镜头组装：lens assembly模组分离：cube separation热压：heat bonding软板补强：FPC bending strengthen削毛边：bur cutting调焦:focusUV点胶：UV dispenser （ultraviolet）振动：vibration成品检验：function test成品外观检查：visual inspection包装辅助：package出货检验：OQC超声波清洗：ultrasonic and centrifugal cleaning贴保护膜：film attach撕保护膜：film tearingISP元器件底部填胶：glue filling under ISP马达驱动芯片封胶：chip glue sealing of motor drive 烧录：shading分辨率：resolutionLens shadingColor shadingTv distortion: 畸变Flare and ghost：杂光，鬼影Auto white balance：（AWB）自动白平衡Color saturation: 色彩饱和度Sensitivity：灵敏度Gray：灰阶10阶：10 pitchesImaging quality ( indoor): 室内成像品质Imaging quality( outdoor): 室外成像品质增距镜teleconverter解像度Resolution周边光亮Light Falloff色再现Color Accuracy阶调特性Tonal Response白平衡White Balance色彩均一性Color Shading低照度噪点Noise in Low Light Condition高照度噪点Noise in Bright Condition脏点Rubbish污点Stain白伤White Pixel黑伤Black Pixel光轴倾斜Optical Eccentricity电容capacitor电阻resistor跌落试验：drop testInfrared 红外线reflex（反射式）and absorption（吸收式）impedance 阻抗Thermal Design散热设计Pad 衬垫WBS Work Breakdown System 工作分解结构OTP Burning OTP烧录。