译林版英语七年级下册第七单元知识点
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七年级下册英语译林版u7知识点七年级下册英语中的第七单元为u7。
在本单元中,我们将学习有关“如何购物”的知识点。
这些知识点是非常重要的,因为我们在日常生活中经常需要购物。
在本文中,我们将为大家详细介绍七年级下册英语译林版u7知识点。
1.购物方式
在本单元中,我们学习了三种购物方式:网上购物、超市购物和商店购物。
其中,网上购物越来越受欢迎,因为它方便简单,而且可以在家里娱乐的同时购物。
2.购物场所
本单元中,我们学习了普通商店、百货商场和超市。
普通商店和百货商场都是购物的传统场所,但是超市是一种新型的购物场所,它提供了更多便利。
3.货比三家
购物时,我们应该比较不同商店和超市的价格,以确保获得最好的价格。
这个过程被称为“货比三家”。
4.购物清单
在去商店和超市时,我们应该事先制定一个购物清单。
这可以帮助我们避免冲动购物和不必要的花费。
5.购物技巧
在本单元中,我们学习了一些购物技巧,例如如何与销售员交流、如何选择商品、如何讨价还价等等。
这些技巧可以帮助我们顺利地完成购物过程。
总结:
购物是我们日常生活中不可避免的一部分,而掌握购物知识和技巧可以让我们更好地完成购物过程,同时避免不必要的财务损失。
本单元中介绍了各种购物方式、购物场所、货比三家、购物
清单和购物技巧,希望大家可以在这些知识的帮助下更好地进行购物。
7B Unit71.ability n.能力①复数:②有能力做某事==③有不同的能力2.Believe it or not.3.Look out. ①当心;注意=②③向外看···④从···向外看4.短语:①种树②给某人让座给某人某物=③为某人收集某物为孩子们收集一些书收集n.④打伞干净公园(代词放中间)e.g.打扫干净它5.What can we do for the children in poor areas?我们能为贫困地区的孩子们做什么?①can =②辨析“can”和“be able to”③在贫困地区6.They need clothes and shoes most.他们最需要衣服和鞋子。
①need v.需要1)需要某物2)需要做某事②最需要···7.Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.一些家庭甚至没钱买笔和本子。
①able 能够1)反义词:2)能够做某事②pay v.为···付钱1)某人为···付钱2)复习“花费”(1)又花钱又花时间(2)只花时间(3)只花钱E.g. 他花了三十块买了三本书。
HeMike花了三十分钟做作业。
8.We can raise some money for them to buy these things.我们为他们筹一些钱去买这些东西。
①raise v. 1)种植种植小麦2)抚养抚养孩子3)筹集为某人筹集某物(去做某事)E.g.为孩子们筹集钱举办聚会②buy v.买1)动ing:过去式:2)给某人买某物=9.We can also collect some books for the children.否定句:We .10.What a brave young man!多么勇敢的一个年轻男人!①同义句:②【重点】感叹句句式:(1)What + (a/an) + 形容词+ 名词!(2)How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语!强调部分提前提示:正常句式语序→主语+ 谓语+ 宾语.E.g. Mike做作业做的多么认真啊!正常语序:感叹句:那个小男孩真可爱啊!正常语序:感叹句:=11.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.他足够勇敢从火中救出他的邻居。
牛津译林版七下Unit 7 知识点1.Believe it or not! “信不信由你!”指当说话人要告诉对方一件意想不到的事或使对方感到惊奇或不愿相信的事,用以强调自己所说之话的真实性。
believe sb. “相信某人(所说的话是真的)”believe in sb, “信任某人”2.look out “小心”= be careful/take carelook相关短语:look at 看look after 照料look around 环顾look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look up 向上看;查找look up and down 上下打量3.clean up “打扫干净,清理,清扫”如果代词宾格作宾语,则必须放在中间。
4.givegive sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. “给某人某物”当宾语是代词it或them时,必须用give sth. to sb.结构5.ability n. “能力”复数:abilities(have) the ability to do sth. “(有)做某事的能力”6.send “发送,邮寄”send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 送/寄给某人某物send up 发射send out 派出send for 派人去叫;派人去请send sb./sth. to + 地点名词“送某人或某物到某地”7.even “甚至;连”加强语气。
还可以修饰形容或副词的比较级。
8.able “有能力的,能干的”be able to do sth. 能做某事;会做某事be unable to do sth. “不能做某事”can,后接动词原形,强调自身已具有的能力。
be able to,后接动词原形,多指一个人经过后天的努力而获取的一种“能力”,有各种时态。
9.pay for过去式:paidpay for sth.,意为“为……付款”;宾语是人时,意为“替某人付款”。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit 7重点短语、句型、语法、单元作文汇总★重点单词1.信不信由你believe it or not2.留神,当心look out3.c l e a n u p t h e p a r k打扫公园4.g i v e a s e a t t o s o m e o n e给某人让座5.为……付款pay for ...6.独自在家at home alone7.n e x t d o o r在隔壁8.i n h o s p i t a l住院9.为……筹钱 raise money for10.听见某人正在做某事hear someone doing sth11.p u t o u t t h e f i r e灭火12.r u s h i n t o冲进……13.远离……keep away from ...14.在那个时刻at that moment15.p o u r ...o v e r ...将……倒在……上16.p l a n t t r e e s种树17.在贫困地区in poor areas18.s e n d ...t o ....把……发送给……19.a n o l d p e o p l e's h o m e一家老年公寓20.一个7岁的男孩 a seven-year-old boy21.参加……take part in ...22.l o s e o n e's w a y某人迷路了23.b y t h e w a y顺便问一下24.没问题no problem25.一个玩耍的好地方 a good place to have fun26.m a k e a c a l l打个电话27.i n n e e d在困境中28.h e a r f r o m收到……的来信29.m o s t o f t h e c o m p u t e r w o r k大部分电脑工作30.这学期this term31.在……方面努力work hard on ...32.d o/t r y o n e's b e s t尽某人最大的努力33.d o w e l l i n ...在……方面做得好34.在……岁时at the age of ...★词语点将台★a b l e&a b i l i t ya b l e为形容词,意为“能,能够;聪明能干的,能力出众的”,如例句1;b e a b l e t o d o s t h意为“能够做某事”,如例句2;a b i l i t y为名词,意为“能力”,h a v e t h e a b i l i t y t o d o s t h意为“有能力做某事”,如例句3、4。
Unit 7 Abilities7.1 Comic strip&Welcome to the unit【学习目标】1.了解我们可以为他人做些什么2.学习如何运用自己的能力帮助他人【要点梳理】要点一:1.句子运用1.Believe it or not!信不信由你!believe/think后可接that引导的宾语从句,当主语为第一人称,后接否定意义的宾语从句时,需要否定前移。
eg. 我认为他不会通过考试。
正:I don’t think/believe that he can pass the exam.误:I think/believe that he can’t pass the exam.believe it or not意为“信不信由你”,通常置于句首,后面加逗号,再接主句。
我居然收到了谢娜的来信,信不信由你!信不信由你,我现在想家了。
2.People have different abilities.人们有不同的能力。
ability此处用作可数名词,意“能力”,其复数形式是abilities,形容词able,意为“有能力的”。
(1)表示抽象意义的“能力”,为不可数名词。
他是一位有能力的人。
(2)表示不同种类的能力时,为可数名词,可用复数形式。
不同的人有不同的能力。
(3)侧重指智慧、天资、天分等方面的意义时,可数或不可数均可,有时还可用复数形式。
大家都敬佩他的才能。
(4)表示有能力做某事或具有做某事的能力等,其后通常要接动词不定式。
我认为Kitty有当班长的能力。
3.We can send some to them.我们可以寄一些给他们。
(过去式sent)send及物动词,意为“邮寄,派送”。
send sth. to sb.意为“把某物寄给某人”,相当于send sb. sth.,但是当send后表示物的词或者是代词时,只能用send sth. to sb.形式,而不能用send sb.sth.形式。
七年级下英语Unit7知识点(译林版)【词汇】look out留神;当心plant trees植树help an old man帮助老人clean up收拾干净give a seat to someone将座位让给某人collect things for为...收集东西Project Hope希望工程an old people’s home养老院in poor areas在贫困地区send some books to sb送书给...pay for为...付款different abilities不同的能力be able to能,会raise some money for为...捐款give awards to给...颁奖recommend someone for an award推荐某人获奖recommendation letter推荐信the Helping Hands Club帮手俱乐部brave enough足够勇敢save...from从...中救出hear someone doing听到某人正在做...run outside跑出去a lot of smoke大量的烟next door在隔壁the79-year-old Mrs Sun79岁的孙奶奶be badly hurt伤得很重pour water over把水倒在...上面rush into冲进去heavy smoke浓烟put out the fire灭火a wet blanket一条湿毯子be in hospital住院give sb flowers and presents给某人花和礼物at that moment在那时think about考虑,思考be careful with小心...call for help呼喊求教sound dangerous听起来危险play with玩ride a horse骑马a good place to have fun娱乐的好地方make a call打电话leave...at home将...忘在家中no problem没问题by the way顺便问一下,顺便说说need to read more and speak more需要多读多说work hard on在...努力be careless粗心do/try one’s best尽某人最大努力do well in在...做得好at the age of在...岁时show sb how to do sth指点某人如何做某事English-Chinese Dictionary英汉字典recommend sb for推荐某人做...Young Star Award青年明星奖think carefully仔细考虑plan everything well一切计划得好take part in参加in need需要a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩lose one’s way迷路look forward to盼望hear from收到...的来信【句型】1.Look out,Eddie!当心,埃迪!(1)look out意为“小心”,相当于be careful.单独使用时,后面不接宾语。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit 7知识点复习1.多酷!How cool!2.小心……be careful with sth.;小心做……be careful to do sth.3.谈论人们能做的事talk about what people can do4.不同的能力different abilities5.用它们帮助别人use them to help others6.推荐某人获得个荣誉/奖励recommend someone for an award7.找出find out8.在帮手俱乐部at the Helping Hands Club给我帮个忙give me a hand9.在汽车上给某人让座give a/ one’s seat to someone on the bus10.为希望工程收集东西collect things for Project Hope11.清理干净公园clean up the park12.拜访老年公寓visit a home for the elderly13.读到报上一篇关于一个勇敢年轻人的文章read a newspaper article on a brave young man14.帮助他的邻居逃离(火海)help his neighbour out (of a fire)15.独自在家be at home alone/ by oneself16.听到有人在喊hear someone shouting听见某人做了/正在做某事hear sb. do/ doing sth.17.跑出run outside18.看到隔壁有许多烟see a lot of smoke from next door19.那个79岁的孙夫人the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun一个8个月大的婴儿an 8-month-old baby20.(从……)出去get out (of…)21.她伤了腿。
7BU7识点1.different abilities2.believe it or not3.look out=be careful.Look out of the windowLook out at the beaches.4.give a seat to someone on the bus.5.send some clothes to the children in poor areas.6.evenbetter/much bigger.7.He’s able to sing=He can sing.He will be able to sing.He was able to sing8.He paid 3 yuan for the book.He spent 3 yuan on the book,The book coat him 3 yuan.He paid for the lost book.9.take a notebook with you.10.raise money for them.11.It’s brave of him to help the people from the fire.12.There’s too much smoke.13.next door14.He’s badly ill/She’d badly hurt.15.He could play football=He was able to play football.16.rush into/rush out out of the room.17.some firemen put out the fire.18pour water over his coat to protect himself.19.Fire burnt his necks and arms20.He’s ill in hospital.He works in the hospital.21.at the moment now/at that moment.22.nodded/hurt/made/saw/heard23.be careful.He did his homework carefully.(carelessly)24.What good news!What a good news report!25.read newspapers at breakfast.26.It’s dangerous to play with matches.27.by the way/on theway home.28.Can you help me?No problem.,29.this term/last term30.How hard he works!31.do/try my best to do sth.32.play the piano/violin.33.He does well in English.He is good at English.34.He could sing at the age of six .(When he was six).35.show me some picture/some pictures to me36..take part in these activities/join the club.37.He lost his way last week.He heard from his father.=He got a letter from his father.38.collect things for Project Hope.39.visit an old people’s home.40.What a brave man!How brave the man is!41.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.42.He was at home alone=He was at home by himself.43.Listen!We can hear him singing a song.We often hear him sing songs.44.an 80-year-old woman/The woman is 80 years old.45.help her out.46.a little afraid/a little milk.,47.He didn’t have time to think about it.48.We should be careful with it.49.There is nothing to do.There is a girl reading a poemover there.50.Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.51.keep your hair away from fire.52.Could I smoke here?Sorry,I’m afraid you can’t.53.burn things with eyes.54.He can hear things far away.55.He can fly as fast light.56.She needs to read more and speak more.58.practise playing volleyball.。
江苏专版译林七下U7知识点总结1.Abilities能力解析:ability, 名词,意为“能力”,复数形式为abilities。
如:➢ These girls have different abilities.这些女孩有不同的能力。
2.Believe it or not! 信不信由你!解析:believe it or not意为“信不信由你”。
believe作及物动词,意为“相信;信任”,后接宾语时,表示相信某人说的话是真的或相信某事会发生。
如:➢ Believe it or not, I finished the task in two days.信不信由你,我在两天内完成了这项任务。
➢ We believe that he will succeed.我们相信他会成功。
拓展:believe in意为“信任;信仰”。
如:➢ Some believe in him, and others don't.一些人信仰他,其他人不信仰。
一言辨异:I believe in you, so I believe what you said.我信任你,因此我相信你所说的话。
believe in多指品德上的信任;believe则常表示相信某人的话等。
3.cleaning up the park 把公园打扫干净解析:clean up为动词短语,意为“打扫,清理,整理”,为“动词+副词”结构。
如果是名词作宾语,名词可放在clean和up之间,也可放在up之后;如果是代词作宾语,则必须放在clean和up之间。
如:➢ Please clean up the classroom before you leave.在你离开前请把教室打扫干净。
➢ The meeting room is dirty. Let's clean it up.会议室脏了。
咱们把它打扫干净吧。
4.giving a seat to someone on the bus 在公共汽车上给某人让座解析:seat是可数名词,意为“座位”。
牛津译林七年级下册7BUnit7知识梳理重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】cleaning up the parkclean up 动词短语,意为_______________,为“动词+副词”结构,如果是名词作宾语,名词可放____________;如果是代词作宾语,则必须放在_______________。
【例题精讲】例1. Please clean up the classroom before you leave.例2 The meeting room is dirty. Let’s clean it up.例3. She never complains to us about her hard life.批注:up常用在一些动词的后面,表示“彻底地”。
use up 花光,mop up拖干,擦净例:The young man used up all the money. 这个年轻人花光了所有的钱。
【巩固练习】--Jane, your bedroom is so dirty.--Sorry, I’ll _____________.A. clean up itB. clean it upC. clean them upD. clean up them答案:clean up 动词短语,意为“打扫,整理”,为“动词+副词”结构,如果是名词作宾语,名词可放在clean和up之间或者up的后面;如果是代词作宾语,则必须放在clean 和up之间。
【巩固练习】B【知识梳理2】giving a seat to someone on the busseat名词,意为__________,give a seat to sb. __________________,也可表达为________________。
【例题精讲】例1. There is no seat on the bus.例2. It’s polite to give a seat to the old.seat的动词为____________,固定短语sit down_____________,相当于___________________。
7B Unit7 Abilities1. (1) n.能力__________________ 复数____________________常用结构:有做某事的能力_______________________________________________我们社区有很多拥有不同能力的工程师。
There’re many _________ _________ ___________ _______________.他有能力学好他的功课吗?________he have the _________ ________ _______ his lessons well?(2) 它的形容词是__________________ ,表示“有能力的”常用结构:“能够做某事”_________________________相当于can/could do sth.当我5岁时,我就会游泳了。
I ________ ________ at (the age of) 5.= I _______ ______ ______ ________ when I ______5 years old.2. 信不信由你______________________________________I believe/think (that)从句否定要前移。
我相信他不会花太多钱在游戏上的。
I ______ _______ he _______spend much money on games.3.Look out! 当心!祈使句,唤起某人的注意,=_________________! =_______________!你过马路时要当心。
________ _________ when you_________ the road.4.座位seat 是动词________的名词形式句型:给某人让座_______________________5.发送(短信);邮寄东西;派遣某人用_____________, 过去式为______________常用结构:把某物寄给某人_________________________=_____________________把这封信寄给我最好的朋友___________________________=________________________发送短信_________________________ 派遣他去上海______________________________6.甚至;更加even 一般须置于________、__________或___________之后,_________之前。
这学期他学习更加努力了。
He__________ ________harder this term.他甚至连自己的名字都不会写。
He ________ ________ write his own name.7.pay 付费v. 三单___________ 过去式__________________人pay钱for 物.= 人spend 钱on/buying 物. 物cost人钱. It takes 人时间to do sth.他花30元买了这本书。
He ___________30 yuan ________ the book.= He ________ 30 yuan _________ the book.= The book _________ ___________ 30 yuan.他们这些邮票买了多少钱?How much _________ they_______ ________ the stamps?= How much ________ they _______ __________ the stamps?= How much ____________ the stamps _________ _________?8.raise表示募集, 通常结构为raise sth. for sb. raise还有________/_________的意思为他们筹点食物如何?_______ ________ ________ some food ________ them?翻译:raise your hands_________________ raise cows and sheep________________________ 9.副词up常跟在动词后意思为“彻底地完全地。
打扫干净__________老师要求他们放学后将教室打扫干净。
The teacher asks them ______ _______ ______ the classroom.10.adj.勇敢的___________,比较级_________,最高级_________其名词bravery 译为“勇气;勇敢;”11.动词“救;救助”___________ 固定短语:拯救某人脱离;远离.._______________把那个小男孩从河里救上来______________________这个动词还有______________的意思。
12.smoke 为___________名词,该词也可作_____________,表示“吸烟;抽烟”A lot of ________________(烟)came from the house.My father often ________________(smoke). We tell him ____________(not smoke) because ____________(smoke)is bad for his health.13.“在隔壁”next door 通常可放在动词的后面来用住在隔壁_________________ 去隔壁________________14.“严重地;厉害地”badly,是________的副词。
可用来修饰__________或_________ He was _______________(bad) hurt. He did _____________(bad) in his last exam.15.“受伤的”hurt 是一个形容词。
被弄伤、受伤的be hurt 严重受伤_____________ 轻微受伤______________在上个月的车祸中有多少人受伤?How many people ________ ________ in the accident last month?他的左胳膊上周受伤了吗?是的。
______ his left arm _______ last week? Yes, ______ _______. 该词也可以做__________,表示“伤害;受疼痛”,三单___________过去式__________他伤着他的左胳膊了吗?是的。
Did he _______ ________ ________ ________ last week? Yes, ________ ________.16.“可以;能够;会”could为_________的过去式,是一个___________动词,后面加_________I ___________(能)swim when I was a little child.17.“倾倒”pour 三单____________过去式_______________pour… over….把……倒在……上,over有“遍布” 的意思,如之前学习的“all over the place 到处都是”Jack 刚把水倒地上了。
Jack ________ ________ _______ the ground just now.倒水在衣服上也许可以在火中救你一命。
_________ water ________ your clothes may _________ your life in a fire.18.“保护”protect 三单____________过去式_____________保护某人/某物protect sh./ sb.保护地球是我们的职责。
It’s our duty _________ __________ the Earth.保护……不使受到……的损害或侵犯protect… from …我们应该做些事来保护孩子远离伤害。
We should do something _________ __________ the children _________ being hurt.戴太阳镜能保护你眼睛不被阳光伤害。
________ sunglasses _________ _______ your eyes __________ the sunshine.19.“冲;奔”rush 三单____________ 过去式___________短语:冲到……里面_________________冲出……______________________20.“湿的;未干的;有雨的”__________ 是一个__________词。
反义词为____________有些动物喜欢住在潮湿的地方。
Some animals like _____________________________.这个男孩顶着是头发进来了。
The boy came in __________ _________ _________.22.“扑灭”put out 扑灭火___________________【与put相关的短语】put down______ put on穿上______ put off______ put away______ 23.“烧伤;烧”burn 三单____________过去式_____________二氧化碳能阻止物体燃烧。
CO2 can stop things __________ ______________.这个粗心的男孩把房子烧毁了。
The _________boy _________the house.24.in hospital 生病住院in the hospital在医院里(并非生病)My grandmother is sick ________ __________(住院)We sent her to hospital yesterday. We went to ________ __________ this morning.25.“时刻;片刻;分钟”moment 稍等片刻________________________我们应该珍惜生命中的每一时刻。