中考英语综合填空题专项训练

初中英语填空题专练1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary(必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year oronce a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服). Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5 The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6 Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化)very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the pastweeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing_______7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8______hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。

中考英语综合填空题练习1用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺;每词限填一次;feel, give, turn, work, help, wait, thing, near, he, only, final, oneA woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many 1______ for her. Now she was 2______ the waiter a lot of trouble. 3______, she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she 4______ too hot. Then she asked him 5______ it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for 6______ half an the waiter was very kind and 7______ He did everything the woman asked 8______ to do without getting angry. 9______, someone else in the restaurant asked why the 10______ didn‘t just throw the woman out, “Oh, I don’t care.” the waiter said, smiling. “We don‘t even have an air conditioner.”本文讲述的是一个饭店里的服务员面对一个要求做这做那的顾客却不生气,且不乏幽默感的故事;1. things.因为many 后面一定是复数名词,方框内可以有复数形式且能与动词do做搭配的只things事最好,另外,由下段的第一句中He did everything中也可得到启发而填出答案;容易误选的是work,但它作“工作”解是不可数名词,没有复数形式;2. giving.在方框中能接双宾语sb+sth 的只有give,因为前面有was,所以要用其现在分词. First.由后文的Then可知;First…Then…先……然后……;4. felt.句中无谓语动词,所以应选动词；hot是形容词,不是定语就一定是在系动词后作表语;方框中能作系动词的有feel感到和turn变成,主语是人,当然是“感到”热,另外,全文用的都是过去式,所以填feel的过去式. to turn.上文hot时是turn on,这次cold当然就是to turn off了,又因为ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事,所以填to turn . nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了,只能填表示约数的nearly差不多了;7. helpful.能与kind并列,且根据上下文的意思可知用helpful乐于助人的;8. him.指乐于做事又不生气的当然是指那位服务员,在asked后作宾语,所以用he的宾格形式. Finally.有一个逗号可知应填副词;10. waiter.因为是the waiter回答的,显然是问the waiter.but, follow, cool, bad, first, sports, easy, walk, child, kindWhat‘s the coolest of transportation 交通工具 for middle school students back from the winter holidays A racing bike A car No, it’s a special 1_______ of shoe called Heelys 暴走鞋; Heelys look just like common 2_______ shoes, but they have a wheel hidden in the heel 鞋跟; So instead of 3_______, kids can “fly”around in them. “Wearing Heelys is fun and 4______,” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his 5______ day back at No, 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them wherever he goes. Sometimes he even 6_______ his parents‘ car to the supermarket on his HeelysOther students think these are very cool, 7_______ some haven‘t been so lucky with their Heelys. It’s reported that some 8_______ have fallen down while using these shoes, and some have been hurt. “Heelys wheels are on the heels of theshoes, so it‘s 9_______ to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even 10______, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their ankles 脚踝 and legs.”本文讲述的是中学生对Heelys暴走鞋这种特别的运动鞋的不同看法及理由,以及医生的看法;1. kind.无论从与a…of…的搭配来看还是从上下文的意思来看,都只有kind才适合;2. sports.从空格前后的单词来看只有sports最好,“普通的运动鞋”;3. walking.由后文的fly可知是不用walking行走了;4. cool.从下文他love这种鞋子且无论到哪里都穿着去,可见他认为穿这种鞋是很酷cool;5. first.与day搭配只有first最佳;6. follow.句中无谓语,显然首先要挑选动词,又根据意思跟着他父母的车去市场,所以用follow=go after;7. but.前后是转折关系;8. children.能与句意相符且又能作主语的只有填的child复数children才行;9. easy.从搭配来看,it‘s…to fall之间只能填形容词,从前后的语意来看应填easy最适合;10. worse.从前后的语意来看是递进关系,所以用 worse是“更糟糕的是”之意;1、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺;每词限填一次;on,friend,ask,and,have,until,but,cheap,invite,in,mother,beautiful,much,because,putWe are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my 1 ______ birthday, and she has 2______ my uncles and aunts and some of her 3______. Mother and I are 4______ to cook most of the food for the party, and father is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights 5______ we have taken the carpets away 6______ we are going to dance there after dinner. In the dining-room we have 7______ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths, and it all looks 8______. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are going to dance 9______ midnight, and after that, we will have 10______ food, because we will be hungry after all that year my mother 11______ her birthday party in a restaurant, 12______ it is pleasanter and 13______ at it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights 14______ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and dance 15______ the grass.本文讲述的是即将为母亲的生日party作准备的事情,以及对去年母亲生日party的回顾和对本人生日的设想;1. mother‘s.从与前后的单词的搭配来看应填“某人的”,在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s两个；由下文的描述,特别是第三段的第一句,可知应填mother’. invited.因为要举行party,自然就会邀请亲朋好友;由前面的has可知要用现在完成时表示已经邀请了,所以用invite的过去分词. friends.见上题; 4. asked.由are可知,用ask sb to do sth的被动式,所以用过去分词;5. and.两句之间一定是选连词,两句之间是并列关系用. because.前后又都是句子,且为转折关系,所以用连词. put.首先应判断用动词,又从后面的the best plates and glasses等可知应是已经“摆放”出来,所以用put的过去分词. beautiful.摆放的是最好的东西,房间看起来自然就是美的;9. until.表示某种动用一直延续到某个时候用. more.由后文跳饿了,自然就会吃得更多;11. had.与party搭配用have,因为是去年,所以用一般过去时. but.前后是转折关系用. cheaper.与形容词pleasanter并列的也一定是形容词,且为比较级,在方框中选出cheap和beautiful,根据常识应是. in.表示在树上一般用介词in.注意表示在树上结的果子时又一般在on了;15. on.跳舞当然是在草地上,所以用on.It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______1 the animals Some scientists t_______2 it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______3 with peopleWhen he says “come here”, he really w_______4 someone to come up to him.““Alex is as clever as a c_______5 of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______6 he has been taught. He u_______7 the words”Alex can tell about 50 d_______8 things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ 9 how man does Nobody can say. But the q_______ 10 is very interesting.本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物;1. among.表示最高级的比较范围,意为“在……中”,一般用of或among, 等介词,此处已有首字母a,所以是. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”;3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with,可知是talk with sb同……谈话;4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth想要某人做某事;5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩;6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音;7. understands.从后文的描述可知,他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思;8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的different 事物;9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢”;搭配：in the way用这种方式; 10. question.上文“Is the parrot…”提出的是一个问3 、根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词,使短文的意思完整,需填单词的第一个字母已经给出;It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______1 the animals Some scientists t_______2 it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______3 with peopleWhen he says “come here”, he really w_______4 someone to come up to him.““Alex is as clever as a c_______5 of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______6 he has been taught. He u_______7 the words” Alex can tell about 50 d_______8 things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ 9 how man does Nobody can say. But the q_______ 10 is very interesting.本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物;1. among.表示最高级的比较范围,意为“在……中”,一般用of或among,等介词,此处已有首字母a,所以是among.2. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”;3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with,可知是talk with sb同……谈话;4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth想要某人做某事;5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩;6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音;7. understands.从后文的描述可知,他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思;8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的different 事物;9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢”;搭配：in the way用这种方式;10. question.上文“Is the parrot…”提出的是一个问题;4 、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Perhaps more than any other people, Americans have come to depend on their cars. The family car 1______一直是 a common thing 2______ 从……以来 the early twentieth century, and it has changed American life. Many people have moved 3______外面 of the large cities to the suburbs. Some Americans spend 4______每天两小时 or more in their cars 5______去上班 and home again. Cars have become the 6______工具 of Americans 7______过去常常 like big cars, and gasoline used to be very inexpensive. Recently, 8______然而, the cost of gasoline has increased；smaller cars have become 9______更常见; Also foreign cars have become very common. Americans have bought 10______大量的 Japanese and German cars. They have bought cars from several other countries as well.美国多数人都拥有汽车,因此有“车轮上的民族”之称,本文就是讲美国人使用汽车的一些情况的;1. has been.句中无动词,由“是”可知要用be；结合第2题可知要用be的现在完成时态;2. since.它引出的时间状语常与现在完成时连用;3. outside.修饰动词moved要用副词outside；另外,短语outside of是“……的外面”;4. two hours a day.注意表示单位时间的词“每天a day”要放后面;又如：每小时十公里ten kilometers an . going to work.注意与前面spend的句型搭配：spend…in doing sth 花多少时间或金钱做某事;6. means.注意means工具、方法、手段这本单词本身就是以s结尾的,且单复数同形,若作主语要根据句意来确定是单数还是复数;7. used to.表示过去常常用“used to +动词原形”;8. however.注意however是副词,且后面常有逗号；但是but是连词其后无逗号;9. more common.后面省略了than big cars,所以用比较级；common的比较级是在前面加more.10. large numbers of.表示“大量的”还可用a large number of.5、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well. American families usually have a 1______两天 weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time 2______以许多不同的方式; Many families enjoy weekends 3______一起; They may goshopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and 4______聚会 at home. Many American families participate 参加 in sports during the weekend. 5______跑步, biking, playing volleyball and swimming 6______ 流行 in summer. Skiing and skating are the 7______ 最喜爱的 winter are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in 8______他们的 houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends 9______粉刷 or repair their houses. 10______对大部分美国人来说, weekends are very busy.「答案与解析」本文讲述美国人是如何过周末的情况;1. two-day.“数词+名词”作定语,数词和名词之间通常用连词符号,名词要用单数;2. in many different ways.表示“方式、方法”用way,表示“用、以”某种方式或方法用介词in.3. together.表示“在一起”用副词together.4. have a party.表示“聚会”用have a party或get together.5. Running.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写;6. are popular.因为popular流行的是形容词,不能作谓语,必须在前面加上动词be；又因为主语是复数且为一般现在时,所以be用are.7. favourite.在冠词和名词之间用形容词favourite.8. their.在名词前作定语要用形容词性物主代词;9. to paint.表示“利用……做……”是use…to do…,所以在paint前要加上to.10. For most Americans.表示在作者或者说话人看来“对某人来说”用for.6、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom _______1 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the _______2 way for students to learn Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For _______3, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do You can look at your book to _______ 4 the answer.How to teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are _______5 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usu-ally _______6 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by _______7 hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking _______8 people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing _______9 these for a long time, you are sure to have great _______ 10 in your study.「答案与解析」本文讲的是什么是自学和如何自己,以及自学的益处;1. listening.从常识来看,学生坐在教室里当然是听老师讲课；从搭配上来看有一个to,这就提示我们想到listen to；又因为句中已有谓语动词sit,这个“听”的动作是伴随着sit这个动作同时发生的,所以要用其现在分词listening.2. only.从后文的答语Of course not. There is another way to learn 可以推知问的是“这是学生学习的唯一方式吗”3. example.后文告诉我们是关于自学的一个例子,可见是For example 例如;4. find.前文说到“不记得了”,当然是看看书为的就是“找”答案了;5. interested.从搭配和句意判断是说阅读你感兴趣的东西,be interested in对……感兴趣;6. good.从搭配上看应是be good at善于;7. working.要想自己找到问题的答案就得通过努力学习work hard;by是介词,意为“通过”,介词后一般只接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式,所以要在动词work后加上ing.8. other.有时自己不能努力后仍不能回答的问题就会通过问别人来解决,所以用other别的、另外的;another是指“另一个”,后面一般接单数名词,而people作“人、人们”,本身就是复数了,所以不能用another.9. like.句意是：如果你像这样长期坚持下下,你肯定就会在学习上取得巨大进步;介词like是“像……一样”之意;10. progress.表示在某方面取得进步是make progress in.7、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;Every day we go to _______1 and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask you some _______2; Sometimes the classmates will ask you about the work of the class. When you are telling _______3 in the class what you have found out about these subjects, remember that they will be _______4 to hear what you are saying. You are not _______5 part in a family conversation or having a _______6 with friends. You are in class. There a large group of people will keep _______7, waiting to hear what you have to _______8; You must speak loudly and clearly _______9 but without trying to shout so that they can _______ 10 you.「答案与解析」本文告诉我们：如果你回答老师或者同学的问题时,你要使他们都能够听得到你所说的话;1. school.从后文“听老师上课”可知前文是“上学go to school”;2. questions.与搭配ask当然是questions.注意要用question的复数;3. others.同学问你,你当然是告诉班上的其他同学;由Classmates可知同学不止一个,所以others别人要用复数;4. able.从后文可知是指你回答问题时要大声点让同学们能够听到你在说什么;be able to能够;5. taking.从搭配看是考查固定短语take part in参加,要注意的是前面有are,动词take要用现在分词,共同构成现在进行时态;6. talk.固定短语：have a talk with sb与某人谈话;7. quiet.由后文等着听你说,他们当然就要“沉默”;词组：keep quiet保持沉默、不讲话;8. say.听到你所说的话;引导宾语从句的what作say的宾语;9. enough.从后文“但不是喊”可知是要求说得足够大足够清楚;副词enough足够地要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后,此处放在副词loudly and clearly后;10. hear.说足够大声和足够清楚其目的就是为了让同学们能够听到你;8、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can _______1 everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _______2 everything they want to know. His _______3 is to show his students _______4 to learn. He teaches them how to read _______5 how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _______6;It is always more _______7 to know how to study _______8 oneself. It is quite _______9 to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything _______10 school, but they still can ______11 many things and change the world a lot.How can the inventors do all of this _______12 of the answers is： they_______13 how to study.A lot of things are not _______14 in the classroom. They got a lot _______14 knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives.「答案与解析」1. learn / study.由后文的at school可知是“学习”;2. students / pupils.老师教当然是教他的学生;3. work / job.结合全句的意思可知：老师的工作就是教会学生如何学习;4. how.见上题;5. and.前后的how to read与how to think显然是并列关系,所以用and.6. themselves.句意：还有更多的知识要靠学生自己在出校门后自学;7. important / necessary 句意：知道如何自学往往更重要或更必要;词组：teach by oneself自学;8. by.见上题;9. easy.因but表示前后是转折关系,后文是difficult,前文应当就是easy.10. at / in / from.句意：发明家们并没有在学校或从学校学到了一切;11. invent / do / make 由前面的inventors和后文的“改变世界”可知,他们发明了许多东西;12. One.从后文的答语和谓语动词is可知,是其中的一个答案;one of“……中的一个”;13. know.第7空后有明显的提示：know how to study.14. taught / learnt / learned.由in the classroom可知是老师“教给”或自己“学到”,注意是被动语态,要用过去分词;15. of.固定搭配：a lot of许多;9、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;When you laugh, you will 1______张开 your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is thatIt‘s 2______因为 your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：Brush your teeth 3______一日两次 after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush 4______午饭后 or after eating sweet cakes.Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.Take your time while brushing. Spend 5______至少 3 minutes each time you brush.Be sure your toothbrush is soft柔软的; Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush 6______每三个月;Learn how to floss用牙线清理 your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you‘ll 7______习惯于 doing it. The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden between your teeth.Brushing and flossing 8______保持 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 9______许多 fruits and vegetables and drink water 10______ 代替 drinks.「答案与解析」1. open.张开嘴的“张开”应用open.在助动词will后直接用动词原形;2. because.要回答前面why提出的问题,应用because.3. twice a day.英语中的习惯说法;又如：一月叁次three times a month.4. after lunch.表达方式由前文中的after breakfast可知;注意不是特指的一日三餐前不用冠词;5. at last.这是个固定短语,与at most相对;6. every three months.注意months要用复数;请注意every作“每、每隔”的用法：every three days 每三天； every third day每逢第三天； every few days每隔几天;7. be / get used to.习惯用语,其中to是介词,后接名词或动名词;8. keep “keep sb / sth +形容词”是一个常见句型;9. lots of / a lot of / many.它们都可以接复数可数名词;10. instead of.短语介词,后面要接名词或动名词;10、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;In American high school 1______大多数 students take English, science, math and history.2______在英语课堂上, the students study grammar and read famous literature. In science class, they study biology, chemistry or physics. History is 3______更有趣 to some students because they learn about important events and places 4______在美国; Students take 5______其他 courses, too. These are electives. Some study 6______音乐 because they feel it is more enjoyable. Some study 7______计算机科学 because they 8______认为 it is more practical.9______在各自课堂上, teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than others, but a good student can always do 10______ 好;「答案与解析」本文讲述的是美国中学生开设的课程情况;1. most.直接在名词前作定语用表示“大多数的”;若是后面的名词前有the, my等,或者是宾语人称代词,用most of表示部分与整体的关系,如most of the students them 这些学生他们当中的大多数人;2. In English class.注意表示在课堂学习用介词 in.3. more interesting.指历史课比科学课更有趣,用比较级；多音节形容词interesting的比较级是在其前面加more.4. in the United States.注意States要用复数;5. other.不是特指的复数名词前作定语,表示“其他的”用单个的other.6. music.注意学科名词前一般不用冠词;7. computer science.注意学科名词前一般不用冠词;8. think.一般现在时的谓语动词用原形;9. In each class.表示在课堂学习用介词in.10. well.修饰动词do用副词well;另外well指身体好时可以用作形容词,除些之外,作定语或表语的“好”要用形容词good.11、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don‘t always want people 1______周围; But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don‘t 2______相处得好; That doesn’t mean that they no longer like 3______互相; Most of the time they will make up and 4_______继续 being friends.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We 5______想念 them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can 6_______结交新朋友; It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. 7_______ 许多地方 are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We 8______ 想起 these people when we go to these places.There‘s more good news for people who have friends. They live 9______长一些 than people who don’t. Why It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of 10______你自己;「答案与解析」本文讲述的是我们每个人都需要朋友,尽管有时意见不一致,甚至不那么融洽;1. around.表示“在周围”用副词around或round.2. get along well.表示“相处融洽”用get along well或get on well.若表示与某人相处隔洽,后面接with sb.3. each other.表示“相互”用代词each other.4. go on.表示“继续”用短语动go on=continue,因为是与make up并列,都在助动词will后,所以go要用原形;5. miss.前后都是一般现在时,所以就用动词miss的原形;6. make new friends.在情态动词后要用动词原形,所以表示“交新朋友”就用make new friends.注意friends 用复数;7. Many places.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写;8. think of.表示“想起、想到”某人或某事物用think of.9. longer.在than的前面毫无疑问要用比较级;10. yourself.因为you的反身代词是yourself.12、在短文的空格内填入适当的词;使其内容通顺,首字母已给;每空格限填一词;Bedtime stories are one of the delights喜悦 of early childhood. But a________1 to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland, parents s________2 not speed up reading to their children after they entered primary school. She says listening to, reading and d________3 the stories helpchildren's relaxation.My theory 理论 is that when children can read t________4, most parents stop reading to them, Dr. Spreadbury says.That may be at the end of the Year 1, which is far too informal 非正式;Dr. Spreadbury says bedtime reading n________5 only gives children a good b________6 at school, but also brings parents and their children closer. This makes it funnier for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them, o________7 things they are reading in their everyday life.答案与解析：. 依上下文和句式结构,应用介词,according to 意指“根据——”;. 所缺单词后有谓语动词,填入助动词或情态动词合适,should这里是情态动词,意思是“应该”;. 空白处应填与前面reading并列的单词;. 本题有一定的难度;Read后必须接以“t”打头的宾语,能够想到用反身代词的恐怕不多;. 后面有but also,前面与之相对的应该是“noy only”;. good后需填名词,依语意用beginning比较恰当;. 后面的句式结构与前面相同,填or,意思是“或者”;13、先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出;British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats公寓 with milk and won a National Bravery Awaid.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u____1 along Pine Street, he s____2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. "That must be a fire, I t____3," Leech said."Then I quickly d____4 to do something. So I p____5 the door in and then I s____6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e______7; "He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When fire-fighters r____8 the shop, the fire was under control.Leech helped save the 1____ 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops. "It was hard work o____10all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone," Leech said jokingly.答案与解析：1. usual 意思是“像往常一样”;2. suddenly.空后是“动宾”结构,此处应用副词,suddenly指事情的突然;3. thought.前面的must be 表示“推测”,所以用“thought”比较合理;4. decided.依据前面的“thought”和后面的一系列动作;decide to do sth. 用于表示“决定做某事”;5. pushed.后面是“door”,又要填一个以“p”打头的词,push the door推门搭配合理;6. shouted.里面着了火,进门后“shout”更合情理;7. everywhere.前面句子主、谓、宾具全,结合后面的“used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire”,显然是用奶灭的火;用“everywhere”表明“到处都是奶”;8. reached.结合文意和语法结构,动词后是名词,显然要用一个以“r”打头的及物动词;9. lives of eight people意指“八条人命”;10. opening.结合上下文,倒奶救火、救人;倒奶容易,但“开那么多奶瓶”确是不易;注意,这里的opening 是动名词,作句子的真正主语;14、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面短文的空白处写出正确的单词或词组;使短文意思完整,语句连贯;Most of us 1_______忙于 talking about and using the Internet every day, but how many of us know the 2______历史 of the Internet Many people are 3_______感到惊奇 when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. 4_______ 那时 , computers were large and 5_______贵的; Computer networks didn't work 6______ 好 .If there was 7_______出故障 with one computer in the netr work, the whole network stopped, so a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many 8______不同的 kinds of computers. If 9______任何部分 of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. 10______用这种方法 computer network system would keep on working all the time……答案分析1. are busy. "忙于做某事"一般用"be busy doing sth.","be"动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致;2. history. 直译即可;3. surprised. "感到惊奇"一般用"be surprised"形式;4. At the time. 直译即可;5. expensive/dear. 直译即可;6. well. 修饰动词"work"要用副词的"好".。

最新中考英语综合填空题专练（含答案）（A）We are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my (1) ____ __ birthday, and she has (2)______ my uncles and aunts and some of her (3)__ ____. Mother and I are (4)______ to cook most of the food for the party, and f ather is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all col ours are hanging from the lights (5)______ we have taken the carpets away (6)_ _____ we are going to dance there after dinner.In the dining-room we have (7)______ out the best plates and glasses and t ablecloths, and it all looks (8)______. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are going to dance (9)______ midnight, and after that, we will have (10)______ food, because we will be hungry after all that dancing.Last year my mother (11)______ her birthday party in a restaurant, (12)___ ___ it is pleasanter and (13)______ at home.When it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights (14)______ the trees and we will grill o ur food in the garden and dance (15)______ the grass.最新中考英语综合填空（B）阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。

中考英语词汇运用综合练习5（附答案）1.These rare plants__________（provide）by more than 10 units including the Beijing BotanicalGarden2.The 70th Berlin International Film Festival __________（hold）in Berlin, Germany last month.3.People visit a photography __________ (exhibit) in Haikou, Hainan province on April 11, 2020.4.It is one of the most important __________(experience) in my life. It has made me a part of musichistory.5.Many readers hope to find some solutions to life's questions through __________（read）.6.__________ (change) your eating habits is the best way to lose weight.7.The right colours can make a small room appear much __________(big).8.It took him several years __________ the foreign language．9.Nothing could be __________ (importance) to me than my family.10.You need to think very __________ (care) about which subject you want to choose.11.Su Bingtian is the (Asia)champion in the 100­metre run event.12.For this Qingming vacation，I'm not going (somewhere) just staying at home.13.Thank you for __________our junior high graduation ceremony.14.Once upon a time，there was a man __________(call) Zhou Yu.15.Building blocks(积木)are still one of the most popular __________（tradition）toys today.16.A house with a big garden full of roses is (exact)what I want.17.He ___________ (send) to hospital yesterday, because he was badly hurt in an accident.18.Daming speaks Chinese quite well. Because, he practices ____________( speak) Chinese every day.19.Let him_________(have) a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.20.We felt very ________ (relax) after the bus trip. It was great fun.21.I want to learn how to eat________ (health)22.The wind often blows strongly in spring in the __________(north) part of China.23.She went out of the room, __________(leave) her daughter crying.24.She wanted to lose __________(weigh), not only because she wanted to look more beautiful, but alsobecause it would make life easier.25.Thinking about the _________ (connect)between words may help you to remember them.26.The more you practice, the __________(good) you will use them.27.Someone advised Lisa __________ (play) the lead role (主演) of the proud Queen during the SchoolArt Week.28.Everybody knows that it is dangerous to __________(across) the street without looking both ways inChina.29.Tu's finding of artemisinin(青蒿素)has saved __________ (million) of lives(生命)during the last fortyyears.30.Do you have anything ________(value)in your schoolbag?31.Day after day, thousands of children in poor countries have to spend hours __________(walk) for milesto collect water.32.Their _______________(confident ) is the result of a new discovery of the mystery animal in HubeiProvince.33.He found it hard ___________ (catch) up with his classmates.34.All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them __________( laugh).35.Cultural exchanges are a way of building __________(bridge) between nations.36.Zhu recently won a televised talent show called The Sound，__________(create)by Hunan TV.37.It will be interesting __________ (see) what happens when he gets a bit older.38.Sometimes there's a lot of __________ (compete) between children for their mother's attention.39.I have no idea about this task.Can you give me some __________(suggest).40.You really require a lot of talent and hard __________ (work) to succeed.41.The boy's uncle is good at ________(train) dogs. His dogs can do wonderful tricks.42.How ________(heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.43.The seat is hard and ________ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back.44.They don't like to eat out. They often cook meals by_________(they) at home.45.It's too hard for me to learn it. Can you show me how_________ (throw) the ball?46.I think there will be_________ (little) pollution in the future because of the new law.47.Peter's jacket looked just the same as lack's, but it cost_________ (two) as much as lack's.48.As we all know, France is a_________(west) country.49.There’re some _______ (different) between the two pictures.50.February is the ________ (two) month of a year.51.Now a teenager might go online and write their daily life and __________ (feel) on Weibo.st year, she decided__________ (try) out for a volunteer after-school reading program.53.__________(luck)，I have got a chance to be an exchange student in the US.I won't miss it.54.I'm sorry I ________(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.55.There is no doubt that Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会)__________(open) up our eyes andshown the beauty of poetry.56.more and more students choose online courses and study by ________(they)57.It's dangerous to drive on ________(snow) days.58.Researchers in this field have made some important new __________（discover）59.The government is encouraging the __________(develop) of small businesses.60.Without your support, I am ______________ (able) to complete this documentary on time.61.Many countries in the world have reached an ______________（agree）to reduce air pollution.62.Yang Jiang published a book of her three-member-family’s life We Three in her __________(ninety)63.On ____________ (father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.64.Sometimes you might be afraid of __________(challenge) because you don't think you can deal withthem yourself．65.Many of you have written to us to express your_________(think)on teenage problems.66.Passengers are not allowed _____________(eat) or drink when they take the underground.67.Peter looks forward to ________ (get)on well with his new friends.68.Many men still avoid_________(accept)a woman as a business partner.69.Daniel finished the article and _____________(lay)the newspaper down on his desk.70.Everyone _________ (have) their own dreams.71.The little girl is often afraid to _________ (cross) the street.72.When the __________(win) of the World Cup returned home, they were warmly welcomed.73.You can see objects and paintings of different__________(century) in the Louvre Museum.74.To our great _______(surprise), Lily won first prize in the competition.75.Never break school rules, or you’ll be ____________(punish).76.Chinese is __________(wide) used in the world these days.77.Bob is (interest) __________in dancing．His dream job is to be a dancer.78.There are many ways of get __________ (information) about Belt and Road（一带一路）79..In many restaurants, tea is ___________ (serve) for free.80..Many foreigners, including ___________ (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing.81.It is easy to make some__________（mistake）with English words82.On the Internet，Alice__________ （search）for information，does her homework and checks emails．83.Chinese people often shake__________（hand）and smile when meeting visitors84.If everyone pays more attention to the environment，our life__________（be）better．o She，as a great__________（write），is famous for his play Teahouse．86.The program has helped the poor return to live a normal life. Great, I don't know exactly how they________ (manage) it.87.We have ate up all the ________(fruit) already, so we'd better go to the supermarket to buy some.88.I've read a lot of books and this is the ________ ( twenty)book I have read this year.89.This English-Chinese dictionary is very________(use) for me to learn English.90.As far as I am concerned, teenagers should be________ (allow)to choose their own clothes and hobbies.91.It's necessary for you to ___________(apology) to your parents for your mistakes.92.Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the ________________(true).93.Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ______________(proper).94.China has been making many great____________(achieve) in every field these years, which amazes theworld.95.Teenagers should have more chances to make their own ___________(decide).96.Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much_____________(thin) than before.97.As we all know, Teachers' Day is in the___________(nine)month of the year. It is the best time for us toshow our love and respect to them.98.Would you tell me the_________________(pronounce) of the new word.99.The letter “x” often represents a（n）（known）number in some Math exercises．100.To attract (attract)attract more people，a growing number of museums are free for the public．参考答案1.were provided2. was held3.exhibition4. experiences5. reading6. Changing7. bigger8. to master9. more important 10.carefully 11. Asian 12. anywhere 13. attending 14. called 15.traditional 16.exactly 17.was sent 18. speaking 19. have 20. relaxed 21.healthily 22. northern 23. leaving 24.weight 25.connections 26.better 27.to play 28.cross lions 30.valuable 31.walking 32.confidence 33.to catch ugh 35.bridges 36. created 37. to see petitions 39. suggestions 40. work 41.training 42. heavily 43.uncomfortable 44. themselves 45. to throw 46. less 47.twice 48. western 49.differences 50. second 51. feelings 52. to try 53. luckily 54. completely 55. has opened 56. themselves 57. snowy 58. discoveries 59.development 60. unable 61. agreement 62. Ninetieth 63. Fathers’ 64. challenges 65.thoughts 66. to eat 67. getting 68. accepting id 70. has 71. cross 72. winners 73. centuries 74. surprise 75. punished 76.widely77. interested rmation 79. served 80. Australians 81. mistakes 82. searches 83. hands 84. will be 85. writer 86.managed 87.fruit 88. twentieth eful 90. allowed 91.apologize 92. truth 93. properly 94.achievements 95. decisions 96. thinner 97. ninth 98.pronunciation 99.unknown 100. To attract。

填空题用所给单词的正确形式填空1．Many teenagers like to share unforgettable ________ with their friends on Weibo. (story)2．You will never achieve success unless you devote ________ to your work. (you) 3．The ________ water we waste or pollute, the more we will have for tomorrow. (little)4．The doctor told the patient to relax and ________ deeply before the medical examination. (breath)5．Reading provides the knowledge we are unable to get from ________ experience. (person)6．The athlete was deeply upset about the unfair ________ three days ago. (compete)7．The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the world in the ________ century. (twenty)8．What we need is reasonable advice rather than ________ complaints. (useful) 9．We went to the theatre last night. We had ________ at the front row. (seat) 10．After Rita found herself locked on the ________ floor, she soon had an escape plan. (two)11．A straight line is the ________ distance between two points. (short) 12．Knowing that you are doing good and needed work can add ________ to life. (mean)13．Being kidnapped had been the most ________ exprience of his life. (frighten) 14．The helicopter was damaged by lightning, but landed ________. (safe) 15．One ________ of reading e-books is maybe the lighting or small screen. (advantage)16．If they ________, the machines of the future will have longer and healthier lives. (success)17．As far as I can remember, this is the ________ time we’ve met. (three)18．The play got good _________ and quickly became well-known. (review) 19．Through discussion, we all thought our idea was much better than _________. (they)20．In the past, farmers grew rice _________ for the use of their family. (main) 21．Jiaozi are _________ Chinese food and they are deeply loved by many people. (tradition)22．We were very _________ to learn her new book was so successful. (surprise) 23．The new machine is cheaper, quieter and easier to _________. (operation) 24．The secret to ________ is to keep setting yourself new challenges. (happy) 25．The police suspected that they were _________ because of their abnormal(反常的) behavior. (thief)26．At the age of _________ Joe climbed the Great Wall by himself. (fifth)27．All of us are looking forward to a _________ Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. (success)28．_________ thinking has become an essential ability of our learningabilities.(create)29．As parents, we have the _________ to give our children a sense of safety. (responsible)30．We admired the engineer because he could _________ the machine expertly. (operation)31．Judy and Tomas hid in the dark because they wanted to _________ the birthday boy. (surprised)32．Watching the screen of the computer for too long is _________. It’s bad for your eyes. (healthy)33．He was a big man in his ________, smartly dressed in a suit and tie. (thirty) 34．Where can ________ learn more about the West Lake in Hangzhou? (tour) 35．If you don’t want trouble to let you feel ________ (happy), say “Go away, trouble.”36．We need to make the club ________ to more young people. (attract)37．The player does everything by herself. She doesn’t ________ on others. (independent)38．Our school offers a wide ________ of activities to the students after school. (various)39．As a ________ (city) above the age of 16, you are asked to carry an ID card with you.40．How could I ________ not know those lovely little candies? (possible) 41．Harvard is one of the oldest and most famous ________ in the world. (university) 42．Kevin’s brother learned how to do game programming on a computer by________. (he)43．On Bill’s ________ birthday, he got a watch from his parents as a birthday present. (eighteen)44．EDG, a Chinese club in e-sports, ________ starts the practice in the afternoon. (usual)45．Yuan Longping’s story proves that nothing is ________ if you put your effort into it. (possible)46．Sam gradually gained ________ after trying to speak in public for several times. (confident)47．With the help of robots, the company can ________ over 80,000 machines every day. (product)48．A ________ Chinese idiom says that only when the root is firm, the branches flourish. (tradition)49．Nowadays people can’t go on ________ during holidays because of thevirus.(journey)50．Although Zhong Nanshan is already in his ________ , he is still very energetic.(eighty)参考答案：1．stories句意：许多青少年喜欢在微博上与朋友分享难忘的故事。

中考英语名词性从句超特级综合用法完形填空题70题1There are many reasons why students love learning English. One reason is that English is an international language and it can help them communicate with people from different countries. Another reason is that English literature is rich and diverse. Students can enjoy reading famous novels and poems in English.___1___ they read, they can improve their language skills and expand their knowledge. Moreover, learning English can open up many opportunities for students. For example, they can study abroad or work in international companies.1. A. As B. When C. Since D. While答案：A。

“As they read”表示“当他们阅读的时候”，as 在这里引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时进行。

when 也可以引导时间状语从句，但它更强调某个具体的时间点；since 表示“自从……以来”，引导时间状语从句时，主句通常用现在完成时；while 表示“当……的时候”，强调两个动作同时进行，但通常用于进行时态。

English is also important for exams. In many countries, students need to take English exams to enter high schools and universities. ___2___ exams usually include listening, reading, writing and speaking tests.2. A. These B. Those C. This D. That答案：A。

2024年中考英语第一轮复习选词填空专项训练15篇1.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。

注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

a; arrive; because; but; how; I; morning; on; shop; tell; time;tooI spent this year’s Spring Festival with one of my dear Chinese friends. He lives in a small town in Guangdong Province. 1 exciting the experience was!After I 2 at the town, my friend showed me around it. I also helped my friend’s family clean their whole house and do some 3 . We bought lots of delicious food.On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, I enjoyed a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special show 4 TV. As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the 5 seemed to pass very slowly. When midnight came, everyone in the house shouted happily.Every 6 in the following days I woke up to the sounds of firecrackers (爆竹) as early as 5 a.m. My friend 7 me that people were chasing off evil spirits (驱邪). We happened to see a lion dance on the street. Every business owner was happy if the “lions” stopped by their shop, 8 that usually means good luck will come.Before I left, my friend’s parents gave 9 a red envelope with some money in it. The father said it was to protect me on the road, bring me good luck and wish me 10 happy new year.2.请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个词为多余项。

中考英语专项复习《用所给单词的正确形式填空》5年真题汇总含答案21．（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）Last week my sister (fail) her cooking exam because she burnt something.22．（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）China plans to pay more attention to scientific （educate）in its primary and middle schools.23．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The artists are to tell good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms. (encourage)24．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）You’re expected (shake) hands when meeting people for the first time in China.25．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）When mom came home, Danny (play) the piano in the living room.26．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Let me (tell) you about my favorite book. 27．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Frank has more than 500 (stamp).28．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Our home is the (three) from the end on the left. 29．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）When the storm （sudden ）came, my friends and I were walking home from school.30．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）The players all have in their coach. (confident) 31．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）—It is said that elephants are the existing land mammals (哺乳动物) on the Earth.—But elephant populations have fallen sharply. (large)32．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）—Do you know Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8?—Yes, it will be the city in China to host the event. (three)33．（2023·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题）We had a school trip last month and I (enjoy) every minute of it. 34．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of (nation) pride.35．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）There (be) more space in the high — speed train and the journey becomes more comfortable.36．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）The development of human (social) depends on not only people’s scientific knowledge but also their creative spirit.37．（2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题）The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the (nineteen) century.。

一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become. 1 an accident made me redefine（重审） myself. To me, skating was the most important. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion（挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI （磁共振） scans, the 6 told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.As my passion（激情） was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. However, after eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local public service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 out of the shadow（阴影） and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocks get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and positive person.1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit11. A. with B. for C. as D. to12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. went14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者滑冰时伤到自己，最后怎样重获自信的。