中考英语重点单词专项练习题(附答案).doc
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2018中考英语重点单词专项练习A根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Tom was ______ <able> to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. There were many traffic _________ <accident> on the road because of heavy snow.3. They will play _______ <against > a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4. You are never __________ <allow> to throw litter anywhere in the city.5. ----I have _______ <already> finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ <already>.6. While the alien was in the museum, I calle d the TV station. Isn’t that ______ <amaze>!7. ---Is there _______ <someone> over there now , Tom ?----No. No one is there.8. ---Have you ever been to ________ <somewhere> interesting before ?---No.9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in Chin a’s rural _______<area>.10.Yesterday, Tom ________ <argue> with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11. China is an ________ <Asia> country and it lies in the east of ________<Asian>.12. He doesn’t often _______ <asleep> well in the night. But last n ight he fell ______ <sleep> early.13. An __________ <Australia> comes from ___________ <Australia>.14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be _____<wake>.B按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。
2020中考英语重点单词专项练习(F)如何更牢固的记住英语单词?练习是一种很好的方式,老师为大家推送2020中考英语词汇专项练习,非常好的英语学习和复习资料,值得期待,今天是关于E开头重点单词的专项练习!F一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1.factory___________2.fail___________3.fall___________4.fan____________5.fat_______________6.fear____________7.fell___________8.fewer___________9.film_____________10.fit______________11.flew___________12.flower__________13.fly______________14.follow___________15.football__________16.foreigner________17.fox______________18.freedom__________二.按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1.factory___________(复数形式)2.fail________(过去式)3.fan________(复数形式)4.fall_________(过去式)_________(过去分词)5.fat________(比较级)_________(最高级)6.fewer__________(原级)7.film________(同义词)8.fit__________(现在分词)9.flew___________(原形)_______(过去分词)10.flower________(复数形式)11.follow__________(第三人称单数形式)12.football__________(同义词)13.foreigner_________(形容词)14.fox____________(复数形式)15.freedom____________(形容词)三.根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题50题(带答案)1.My mother is very busy.She has a lot of housework to do_____.A.every dayB.some dayC.one dayD.everyday答案解析:A。
“every day”是副词短语,表示“每天”,在句中作时间状语。
“some day”表示“将来某一天”;“one day”可以表示“过去或将来的某一天”;“everyday”是形容词,表示“日常的”。
此句中表示妈妈每天有很多家务要做,所以选A。
2.I'm very thirsty.I need to drink_____water.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案解析:C。
“a few”和“few”修饰可数名词复数;“a little”和“little”修饰不可数名词。
“a few”和“a little”表示肯定,意为“有一些”;“few”和“little”表示否定,意为“几乎没有”。
“water”是不可数名词,此句表示需要喝一些水,所以选C。
3.There are_____apples on the table.A.a lotB.lots ofC.a lot ofD.all of above答案解析:D。
“a lot”一般用来修饰动词;“lots of”和“a lot of”都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,表示“许多”;“all of above”表示以上所有选项都对。
此句中“apples”是可数名词复数,所以三个选项都可以,选D。
4.My father is a doctor.He is very kind and_____.A.helpB.helpfulC.helpsD.helping答案解析:B。
“help”可以作动词和名词,表示“帮助”;“helpful”是形容词,表示“有帮助的”;“helps”是动词“help”的第三人称单数形式;“helping”是名词“help”的现在分词形式。
中考英语词汇练习题30题(答案解析)1. The ______ of the city is really beautiful at night.A. viewB. sightC. sceneD. scenery答案解析:A。
view指从某个特定的地方看到的景色,强调视野范围内的景色,这里说城市的景色在夜晚很美,用view合适。
sight 侧重指旅游观光的风光,比如名胜古迹等。
scene指具体的、局部的或一时的景色,常指戏剧、电影等的场景。
scenery是一个地区总的自然景色,是不可数名词,不能用定冠词the加单数形式。
2. She ______ a lot of time reading books every day.A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays答案解析:B。
spend的用法是spend time (in) doing sth,表示花费时间做某事。
take的用法是It takes sb some time to do sth。
cost的主语通常是物,表示某物花费某人多少钱。
pay表示付款,常和for搭配,主语是人。
3. My sister is very ______. She always helps others.A. kindB. strictC. naughtyD. shy答案解析:A。
kind意为善良的,根据后面她总是帮助别人可知她很善良。
strict严格的,naughty淘气的,shy害羞的,这几个词都不符合语境。
4. He can't hear you because he is ______ deaf.A. nearlyB. almostC. mostlyD. hardly答案解析:B。
almost表示几乎,差不多,这里说他几乎聋了所以听不到你说话。
nearly也有几乎的意思,但almost可以和表示否定意义的词如no,none,nothing等连用,nearly则不可以。
中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题40题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful park near my house. Many people go there fora walk and enjoy the fresh air. In the park, there are many kinds of flowers and trees.A.parkB.gardenC.zooD.school答案解析:A。
“park”是公园;“garden”是花园;“zoo”是动物园;“school”是学校。
题干中提到有很多人去那里散步和享受新鲜空气,还有很多花和树,这些描述符合公园的特征,所以选A。
2.My mother often goes to the supermarket to buy some food and daily necessities.A.supermarketB.bookstoreC.hospitalD.cinema答案解析:A。
“supermarket”是超市;“bookstore”是书店;“hospital”是医院;“cinema”是电影院。
题干中说妈妈去买食物和日常用品,只有超市符合,所以选A。
3.I like reading books very much. I often go to the library to borrowsome books.A.libraryB.museumC.stadiumD.restaurant答案解析:A。
“library”是图书馆;“museum”是博物馆;“stadium”是体育场;“restaurant”是饭店。
题干中说喜欢读书去借一些书,只有图书馆符合,所以选A。
4.We had a wonderful party at Tom's house last night. There were many delicious foods and drinks.A.partyB.meetingC.concertD.sports meeting答案解析:A。
名词专项1.识别可数名词,不可数名词2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语3.名词所有格4.变名词1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician)2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision)3) +ment (develop --- development)4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting)5) +ure (press --- pressure)6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness)7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety)8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence)Group 1 得分:1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor)2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby)3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute)4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet)5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children)6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind. (think)7. The little baby has only eight ___________ now. (tooth)8. Do you have any ___________ about how to learn English? (suggest)9. She is ill. She wants to ask for two ___________ leave. (week)10. Listening to music is one of his favorite ___________. (hobby)Group 2 得分:1. It is said that ___________ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather. (tomorrow)2. I’ m not good at English. Can you give me some ___________? (advice)3. There are many ___________ in my hometown. (factory)4. Jack looked through the ___________ about the book before he decided to buy it. (introduce)5. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (invent)6. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ___________. (customer)7. Students have to take certain ___________ like English, social studies, math, and science. (subject)8. There were many traffic ___________ on the road because of the heavy snow. (accident)9. China is an Asian country and it lies in the east of ___________. (Asian)10. There are more and more high ___________ in our city. (build)Group 3 得分:1. Some parents allow their ___________ to drive a family vehicle. (child)2. He didn’t know the ___________ of the marks on the stone. (mean)3. If I want to be successful, I have to change my ___________ first. (think)4. She is really warm-hearted, so she always helps her ___________. (neighborhood)5. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take ___________. (act)6. He thinks he should be allowed to make ___________ for himself and do what he likes. (decide)7. Parents worry about their ___________ grades at school. (child)8. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting ___________ means seeing the unknown. (stranger)9. It has been a great ___________ in the world and it is special to Chinese people. (achieve)10. The Great Wall is a famous place of ___________ to all the people in the world. (interest)Group 4 得分:1. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ___________ in recent history. (hero)2. ___________ are needed to take care of because they are too young. (baby)3. He is serious about running and should be allowed to make a ___________ for himself. (choose)4. To their joy, the band’s ___________ continued at that time. (popular)5. For our ___________, we are not allowed to drive before we get our driving licenses. (safe)6. I didn’t really know how to have ___________ with my classmates. (conversation)7. They have a very poor sense of ___________. (direct)8. Many talks over the phone f inish when one ___________ says, “I have to go now.” (speak)9. Whenever you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best ___________. (choose)10. How do you like your two___________ holiday? (month)Group 5 得分:1. American ___________ brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People began to wear jeans.(soldier)2. I called you because I am having ___________ with my mom and my friends these days. (problem)3. U2 is one of the most famous rock ___________ in the world. (band)4. Coffee has been a part of ___________life for thousands of years. (people)5. There is an old ___________ home near my school. (person)6. When I see the looks of joy on their faces, I get such a strong feeling of ___________. (satisfy)7. You should share your ___________ with your parents and ask for help. (feel)8. Though the cartoon, we knew the ___________ of health. (important)9. Tom, don’t play with ___________. It’s too dangerous. (match)10. You don’t have to worry about the air ___________ because there is a lot grass around the town. (pollute)代词专项考察重点:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词的写法及用法易错点:双重所有格 a friend of mineGroup 1 得分:1. Mr. Zhang teaches ___________ English. His classes are always interesting. (I)2. —Who’ s that young man?—Don’ t you know__________? He is Song Zhongji, famous actor. (he)3. Lily and Bill want to see it ___________. (they)4. He learns English by ___________. (he)5. The boy always makes ___________ cry. (she)6. We should take good care of ___________ when we are in foreign countries. (our)7. The CD player isn’ t mine. It belongs to ___________. (she)8. My name is Thomas. Please call ___________ Tom. (I)9. My sister is a clerk. ___________ works in a bank near here. (her)10. —Look at the photo. Is that your mother?—Yes. ___________ looked young at that time. (her)Group 2 得分:1. Mary, please show ___________ your picture. (I)2. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ___________. (they)3. Lily is 9 years old. She is old enough to go to school ___________. (she)4. My brother and his friends enjoyed ___________ on his birthday party. (they)5. John often teaches ___________ physics in his free time. (I)6. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (I)7. “Help___________ to some apples!” Jenny’s mother said to us. (you)8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ___________ up. (they)9. —Who teaches you music? —Nobody. I teach ___________. (me)10. Jane is my friend. She has got yellow hair. But ___________ is black. (I)Group 3 得分:1. Miss Li often look after ___________ brother. (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ___________ in the desk, please. (they)3. They want a football. Give ___________ the green one. (they)4. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’ s ? No. ___________ is very new. (he)5. —Where’ s Mrs. Li t aking Polly and Mickey? —She’ s taking___________ across the street. (they)6. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats ___________ and build up your vocabulary quickly. (they)7. Look at the photo. The girl beside ___________ is Nancy. (I)8. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ___________? (I)9. —Is the novel Journey to the west your book?—No, it’s Helen’s. I left ___________ at home. (I)10. —Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting?—The music reminds ___________ of my boyhood. (I)Group 4 得分:1. —Whose computer is it? Is it your father’ s? —No, it’ s ___________. (me)2. Your watch is quite nice. Where did you buy ___________? (it)3. John and Dicky are too busy to help us. Let’s do it ___________. (we)4. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’ s not ___________. (I)5. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ___________ a scarf as a present. (he)6. Do you know the girl between Mary and ___________? (my)7. We can’t leave our grandparents by ___________. (them)8. Oh, his new car looks the same as ___________. (my)9. Our school is much larger than ___________. (your)10. The little boy asked ___________, “What should I do?” (him)Group 5 得分:1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ___________ like him very much. (us)2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes, I know ___________ very well. (herself)3. —Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t. ___________ is over there. (my)4. Peter is a reporter, the tape recorder is ___________. (he)5. The school was built by the villagers ___________. (they)6. He put a finger into ___________ mouth and sucked it. (him)7. Let ___________ do this exercise myself. (I)8. I met an old friend of ___________ on my way home. (me)9. This is not my kite, but ___________. (she)10. Does your brother often wash his clothes ___________? (he)数词专项1.基数词与序数词的用法2.基数词与序数词之间的转化:one - first two - second three - third four - fourth five - fiftheight - eighth nine - ninth twelve - twelfth twenty - twentieth forty-nine - forty-ninth注:four---fourteen---forty fourth---fourteenth---fortiethnine---nineteen---ninety ninth---nineteenth---ninetieth3.易错点:①编号表达法:the first class = Class one the second unit = Unit two②序数词前不加the的情况:a. 当序数词前有物主代词时,不加the. eg: his second book.b. 当序数词前有指示代词时,不加the. eg: that third student.c. 当序数词前有名词所有格时,不加the. eg: Tom’s fourth bike.Group 11.My school is going to have an open day on the __________ of next month. (ten)2.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is __________ years old now. (14)3.__________ percent of my income is spent on food. (thirtieth)4.In the __________ century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. (nineteen)5.I live on __________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (twelve)6.World Poetry Day is celebrated on __________ March. (twenty-one)7.The number of students in our school is nine __________. (hundred)8.The moon is at its brightest on the __________ day of the __________ month of the lunar calendar.(fifteen; eight)9.There are more than one ___________ million hungry people in the world according to the UN.(thousand)10.Two months ago, China tested its __________ aircraft carrier built completely on its own. (one)Group 21.It is the __________ day for me to learn English. (two)2.He is __________ years older than me. (third)3.It is the __________ biggest city in our country. (four)4.Today is my __________ birthday, I will have a big party in my house. (forty)5.I can see __________ of birds in the trees. (hundred)6.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a __________ try. (five)7.I’d like __________ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the oth er two are for my parents. (third)8.The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her __________. (sixty)9.Kate is a high school student. Maybe she is __________. (nine)10.__________ month of the year is September. It’s my favorite mo nth. (nine)形容词副词专项1.词形变形容词1) a+v. (sleep --- asleep; wake --- awake)2) + ful (care --- careful; use --- useful)3) v.+ able (enjoy --- enjoyable; suit --- suitable)4) + ed / d (close --- closed; worry --- worried)5) + ive (create --- creative)6) + al (nature --- natural; tradition --- traditional)7) + y (rain --- rainy; sun --- sunny; anger --- angry)8) n.+able (knowledge --- knowledgeable; fashion --- fashionable; value --- valuable)9) + ern (east --- eastern; west --- western; south --- southern; north --- northern)10) + ous (danger --- dangerous; humor --- humorous)形容词变反义词1) + less (careful --- careless; hopeful --- hopeless)2) + in (expensive --- inexpensive)3) + un (happy --- unhappy; fair --- unfair)4) + im (polite --- impolite; possible --- impossible)5) + dis (honest --- dishonest)形容词变副词1) +ly: (polite --- politely; safe --- safely)2) 以y结尾: 把y变i+ly (happy --- happily; easy --- easily)3) 以e结尾特殊: (true --- truly; possible --- possibly; comfortable---comfortably )4) 形容词副词是其本身: early, late, fast , hard5) good 副词: well2. 形容词副词的区别3. 形容词副词原级,比较级,最高级Group 1 得分:1. __________lifestyle helps us keep in good ________. (health)2. Of all the subjects, physics seems to be __________ for me. (difficult)3. I like Sunday, because Sunday was __________. (relax)4. Catherine’s grandma was __________ ill, so she felt very sad. (serious)5. —Look! It’s all white outside! Let’s make a snowman!—Wow! It was __________ all night. (snow)6. People here are very__________ to us. (friend)7. The boy is __________of the two. (thin)8. I feel __________ to watch the __________ TV shows. (bore)9. —Can you understand me, Tony?—Yes, madam. You speak enough__________. I can follow you. (clear)10. The Yellow River is as __________ as the Chang Jiang River. (long)Group 2 得分:1. Who was the __________ performer in the party? (good)2. Bob does his homework __________ . He makes lots of mistakes. (careful)3. Tu Youyou is a __________ scientist in China. (success)4. I think it’s very__________ movie. (education)5. He did __________ among the students in his class. (badly)6. James played as__________ as you. Mary played __________ of all. (good)7. He is a __________ man, and he does everything __________. (careful)8. She is __________ in painting and wants to be a painter. (talent)9. —Would you like to go shopping with me now? —__________. Let’s go. (certain)10. —I think she is __________girl that I have ever seen. (pretty)Group 3 得分:1. After two hours’ discussion. They__________ reached an agreement. (final)2. The father was __________ of his son’s efforts at school. (pride)3. I think the earth will be in great __________ in the future. (dangerous)4. When hearing the __________ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were __________ to look at each other. (surprise)5. It is a __________ day. Let’s go outside and play. (sun)6. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________, no one was hurt. (luck)7. The girl wants to become a __________ dancer when she grows up. (profession)8. The more exercises we do, __________ we will work out the problems. (easy)9. The Spring Festival is a __________ Chinese festival and so is the Mid-Autumn Day. (tradition)10. The wind blew __________ last night and the temperature will fall today. (strong)Group 4 得分:1. I must be off now. I had a __________ night here. Thank you. (pleasure)2. I like Jay Chou although he doesn’t sing the words__________. (clear)3. Robert’ s grandfather has been ___________ for seven years. (die)4. We must try to use ___________ time to do more work. (little)5. He played the violin so ___________ that everyone cheered for him. (wonder)6. I’m sure you can pass the exam____________. (success)7. Don’t play soccer in the street. That’s too ___________. (danger) .8. Chemistry was one of the __________ classes I’ve ever taken. (hard)9. The weather in the ____________ part of the country feels comfortable. (south)10. I haven’t seen a ___________ person than my little brother. (lazy)Group 5 得分:1. If there were no wars, people all over the world could live together ____________. (peace)2. We should speak to our teachers __________. (polite)3. Don’t be so __________, or you may make some mistakes. (care)4. We all jumped up and down __________ when we heard the good news. (happy)5. We are __________ at the news. (surprise)6. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the __________ you will be. (heath)7. Jim thinks this book is__________ to us Chinese students. (help)8. He seemed __________ at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind. (friend)9. Chinese culture is different from __________ culture. (Europe)10. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words____________. (correct)Group 6 得分:1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel __________ in the afternoon. (sleep)2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them __________. (brave)3. I don’t know why she looks at me__________. Could you tell me? (angry)4. It’s difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ___________ room. (noise)5. Students in Shanghai don’t have to take the ___________ buses anymore, because they can take special school buses. (crowd)6. She looks much ___________ than she used to be because she takes exercise every day. (health)7. Jim is so ___________ that he is always making us laugh. (humor)8. We are more ___________ than we can express. (thank)9. He’s a ___________ man from what he was 10 years ago. (difference)10. Life is ___________ of the unexpected. (fill)Group 7 得分:1. You should keep the window___________ because the room is too hot. (open)2. The lecture is very___________. (live)3. She looked very___________. (embarrassing)4. You are very___________ to be alive after accident. (luck)5. I failed the exam. What ___________ news! My parents said that they were ___________ at mygrades. (disappoint)6. The soft music makes Amy___________. (relax)7. —You look ___________. Why? —I failed the exam. (happy)8. That made me ___________ with myself. (annoy)9. The more careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. (few)10. —How about your new school ?—I couldn’t feel ___________ about it. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. (good) Group 8 得分:1. It’s __________ if you make noises in class. (polite)2. I think English is __________ subject of all. (important)3. They like to enjoy the time __________. (slow)4. The young people had a ___________ experience at the age of 15. (pain)5. Love Me Once More is one of ___________ films that I’ve ever seen. (move)6. We’d better close the door. It’s too ___________ outside. (noise)7. My father went to work by bike as ___________. (usual)8. You need to find a ___________ location. (suit)9. The ___________ team went to the earthquake area. (medicine)10. On my birthday, my mother gave me a very___________ gift. (value)Group 9 得分:1. Jane’s parents are very___________ about her schoolwork. (worry)2. The sun shines___________ into the center of the stones on midsummer morning. (direct)3. She is ___________ excited about seeing the famous singer. (real)4. The plane landed ___________ yesterday. (safe)5. Lily is tired of the ___________ life. (day)6. Anxi is ___________ known for its tea. (wide)7. He was ___________ from school yesterday. (absence)8. My sister is reading a book on ___________culture. (Africa)9. The girl gave her seat to an old woman very ___________. (polite).10. It’s ___________ for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green. (safe) Group 10 得分:1. I’m sorry to hear that your little dog is___________. (die)2. She has an ___________ experience in the countryside. (usual)3. Her ___________ life got in the way of her study. (society)4. ___________, she likes classical music instead of pop music. (actual)5. Life of Pi is a ___________ movie and it is very popular. (success)6. I’d like to buy the red hat because I think it is very___________. (beauty).7. My hometown is in the ___________ part of China. (south)8. Tom is one of ___________players in today’s match. (famous)9. My sister couldn’t get to sleep. She was still___________. (wake).10. I think swimming is ___________than running. (dangerous)动词专项1. 判断谓语动词与非谓语动词2. 谓语动词考虑时态语态(注意:主谓一致);非谓语动词考虑to do(do), doing, done1. My mother ___________ a new schoolbag for me yesterday. (buy)2. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread ___________ by 15% recently. (rise)3. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ___________ different charities? (support)4. He decided ___________ for a job in Shanghai. (look)5. My sister Molly usually ___________ for an hour every day. (exercise)6. Mary goes ___________ four times a month. (shop)7. It’s a good way to learn English by ___________ loudly in the morning. (read)8. His mother wants him ___________ more water every day. (drink)9. Seventy percent of the students in our class ___________ League members. (be)10. The trees on the sides of the road should ___________ in spring. (water)Group 2 得分:1. I ___________ in the village when I was a child. (live)2. Most boys enjoy ___________ a game called “Travel Frog”. (play)3. It’s important for us ___________ on well with each other. (get)4. He is good at ___________ basketball. (play)5. Her story made us ___________ laughing. (stop)6. He worked all the night ___________ the problem. (solve)7. The 1ife that we are used to ___________ greatly since the 1990s. (change)8. Which restaurant has the shortest ___________ time? (wait)9. Our country ___________(become) stronger and stronger over the past years.10. The best way ___________ to the train station is to take a taxi. (get)1. We ___________ good friends since we met at school. (be)2. The weather was very cool, so we ___________ to play tennis. (decide)3. —Do you mind ___________ your bike over there? —Not at all. (move)4. Both Sam and Tom ___________ good students. (be)5. As students, the most important thing is ___________ hard. (study)6. In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry, ___________ for some musicians to make a band. (look)7. We should be ___________ to make a choice of what we wear. (allow)8. After ___________ a local school. I didn’t know how to talk with my classmates. (enter)9. After school, the students ___________ their bags and went home. (take)10. It often takes me half an hour ___________ to the post office. (get)Group 4 得分:1. I spend an hour ___________ my homework last night. (do)2. ___________ your friends at school last week? (be)3. We will go to the movies if it ___________ tomorrow afternoon. (not rain)4. Our P.E. teacher ___________ in the Party for ten years. (be)5. I’ m so rry ___________ you waiting for so long. (keep)6. The heavy rain stopped us from ___________ swimming. (go)7. I didn’t know she preferred reading to ___________. (play)8. Li Lei ___________ water for Aunt Mary at times. (carry)9. She ___________ to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening. (go)10. My mother ___________ some cooking when I came in. (do)Group 5 得分:1. When we ___________ at the station, the train had already left. (arrive)2. Sue ___________ supper at half past six every day. (have)3. Beth isn’t here. She ___________ to Beijing. (go)4. He made me ___________ a picture for you. (draw)5. The girl ___________ to the teacher over there is Liu Ying. (speak)6. His father got angry after ___________ the letter. (read)7. The teacher said that we ___________ to Shanghai next Sunday. (go)8. Why not ___________ the camera with you? (bring)9. It took the students an hour __________ the work yesterday. (finish)10. —Have you finished your homework, Lucy?—Not yet, mum. I ___________ it at once. (do)Group 6 得分:1. He is often heard ___________ this song in his room. (sing)2. My classmates are busy ___________ compositions. (write)3. Will you please ___________ me a cup of tea? (give)4. Tim is the first ___________ to school. (come)5. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ___________. (complete).6. She ___________ how special her mother was until she became an adult. (not realize)7. Our teacher told us ___________ it in Chinese. (not answer)8. He wants to be a scientist when he ___________ up. (grow)9. I happened ___________ an old friend of mine. (meet)10. I’d like you___________ next Sunday. (come)Group 7 得分:1. How long can the book ___________? (keep)2. I can’t decide which one ___________. (choose)3. Shall we go and watch them ___________ football? (play)4. He told me he ___________ on a trip to Shanghai in a few days. (go)5. I am used to ___________ to bed early and getting up early. (go)6. He ___________ some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake. (offer)7. The National Day we were looking forward to ___________ at last in 1927. (come)8. He has been here since he ___________ to this school. (come)9. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ___________ your umbrella. (take)10. They ___________ about the film when I came in. (talk)Group 8 得分:1. English ___________ in this school in 1978. (teach)2. The old computer ___________ down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. (break)3. After ___________ the little boy, his father left without a word. (punish)4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic in the park. (rain)5. Our school ___________ a sports meeting next week, isn’t it? (hold)6. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday ___________ International Nurses Day in 1974. (become)7. Mr. Smith said that he ___________ our school the next week. (visit)8. Meimei enjoys ___________ English songs. (sing)9. My geography teacher said the earth ___________ around the sun. (go)10. We will have no water to drink or use if we ___________ wasting it now. (not stop)Group 9 得分:1. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you bec ause I ___________ to music.(listen )2. When spring ___________, the animals that sleep in winter start waking up. (come)3. My father ___________ to Paris already and he will be back in half a year. (go)4. His father is very busy. He ___________ to work early every morning. (go)5. Doctors often tell us ___________ more water every day. (drink)6. —Where is Tim now?—He ___________ the trees and flowers in the garden. (water)7. —What’ s your plan for the coming holiday?—I ___________ Shenzhen if possible. (visit)8. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He ___________ in our school for five years. (teach)9. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you ___________ the place of interest very well. (know)10. Could you tell me what I should do ___________ my English study? (improve)Group 10 得分:1. He ___________ to the radio when I came in. (listen)2. It is very cold. I think it ___________. (rain)3. He said that he ___________ back in five minutes. (come)4. I didn’t m eet him. He ___________ when I got there. (leave)5. The boy ___________ a lot in his English test at last. (improve)6. Never ___________ up easily is the key to success. (give)7. He is very hungry. He ___________ anything for three days. (not eat)8. I ___________ for a long-distance call from my daughter in America now. (wait)9. The new way of solving the problems is well worth ___________ (try).10. I will tell her the news when she ___________ to see me next week. (come)参考答案:名词Group 1: Doctors; baby’s; minutes; pets; Children’s; thoughts; teeth; suggestions; weeks’; hobbiesGroup 2: tomorrow’s; advice; factories; introduction; invent ors; customers; subjects; accidents; Asia; buildingsGroup 3: children; meanings; thoughts; neighbors; action; de cisions; children’s; strangers; achievement; interestGroup 4: heroes; Babies; choice; popularity; safety; conversations; direction; speaker; choice; months’Group 5: soldiers; problems;bands; people’s; person’s; satisfaction; feelings; importance; matches; pollution代词Group 1: us; him; themselves; himself; her; ourselves; her; me; She; SheGroup 2: me; them; herself; themselves; me; me; yourselves; them; myself; mineGroup 3: her; them; them; his; them; themselves, me; me, mine; meGroup 4:mine; it; ourselves; mine; him; me; themselves; mine, yours; himselfGroup 5:we; her; mine; his; themselves; his; me; mine; hers; himself数词Group 1: tenth; fourteen; thirty; nineteenth; the twelfth; twenty-first; hundred; fifteenth/eighth; thousand; firstGroup 2: second; three; fourth; fortieth; hundreds; fifth; three; sixties; nineteen; The ninth形容词副词Group 1: healthy heath; the most difficult; relaxing; seriously; snowy; friendly; the thinner; bored, boring;.clearly; longGroup 2: best; carelessly; successful; educational; worst; well; the best; careful; carefully; talented; certainly; the prettiestGroup 3: finally; proud;danger; surprising surprised; sunny; Luckily; professional; the easier; traditional; stronglyGroup 4: pleasant;clearly; dead;less;wonderfully; successfully; dangerous; the hardest ; southern; lazierGroup 5: peacefully;politely;careless; happily; surprised; healthier; helpful; unfriendly; European; correctlyGroup 6: sleepy; bravely; angrily; noisy; crowded;healthier; humorous; thankful; different; fullGroup 7: open; lively; embarrassed; lucky; disappointing; disappointed; relaxed; unhappy; annoyed ; the fewer; betterGroup 8: impolite; the most important; slowly; painful; the most moving; noisy; usual; suitable; medical; valuableGroup 9: worried; directly; really; safely; daily; widely;absent;African;politely;.unsafeGroup10:dead; unusual; social; Actually;successful; beautiful; southern; the most famous; awake; more dangerous。
中考英语单词在中考各题型中的重点考查练习题40题(答案解析)1. The ______ (care) boy often makes mistakes in his homework.A. careB. carefulC. carelesslyD. careless答案:D。
解析:这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“boy”。
A选项“care”是名词或动词,不能修饰“boy”;B选项“careful”表示“仔细的”,与句子中“经常在作业中犯错”不符;C选项“carelessly”是副词,不能修饰名词;D选项“careless”表示“粗心的”,符合句子语境,这里考查了名词“care”到形容词“careless”的词性转换,形容词修饰名词。
2. We should ______ (wide) our knowledge by reading more books.A. wideB. widenC. widthD. widely答案:B。
解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个动词,因为“should”是情态动词,后面接动词原形。
A选项“wide”是形容词;C选项“width”是名词;D选项“widely”是副词;B选项“widen”是动词,由形容词“wide”转换而来,意为“拓宽”,符合句子意思,考查了形容词到动词的词性转换。
3. Her ______ (happy) made everyone around her feel sad.A. happyB. happilyC. unhappinessD. happiness答案:D。
解析:句子中“her”后面需要一个名词作主语。
A选项“happy”是形容词;B选项“happily”是副词;C选项“unhappiness”虽然是名词,但“un - ”表示否定,与句子语境不符;D选项“happiness”是名词,由形容词“happy”转换而来,符合句子意思,考查了形容词到名词的词性转换。
中考英语词汇专练(附答案)一、单选题1.days later, we still felt cold outside after it snowedA.A bit of; a little B.A few; a bit ofC.A little; a bit of D.A few; a bit2.Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope .A.real B.alive C.fresh D.close 3.—Why do you like staying in Guanyuan?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A.both…and B.neither…nor C.not only…but also 4.— Can I go shopping with you, Mom? I feel very ________ at home all day.—Sure! Let’s go t o the supermarket, dear.A.interested B.excitedC.relaxed D.bored5.Let's stay at this hotel. Its rooms are all to take a third bed.A.enough large B.large enough C.enough tidy D.tidy enough 6.Little Tom __________ to be doing his homework attentively when his mother came home. A.prevented B.pretended C.protected D.prepared 7.Look out! There is a car coming.A.Look at B.Put out C.Be careful8.Who are they? They aremy parents.A.brothers B.cousins C.father and mother D.sisters9.What does ____one’s head mean in China? It means agreement.A.nodding B.nod C.shaking D.shake 10.Emily can’t go out with her friends, I can’t ______________.A.too B.also C.either D.so 11.—Have you finished your homework _______?—Not _______.A.yet, still B.yet, yet C.already, still D.still, yet12.Chinese culture stands for the culture in the east. It is different from that in the ______. A.south B.north C.west D.Foreign13.______homework, some students do homework every day.A.As for B.As C.About D.To14.— Linda often ______to help her classmates with their English.— What a kind girl!A.forgets B.offers C.gives D.hates15.It’s very difficult _____ the child ______the work in time. Let’s go and help him. A.of, to finish B.of, finish C.for, to finish D.for, finish16.Though you are mad________ me, I can't agree________ you.A.on; of B.at; with C.for; by D.at; on 17.One of my ______ fell ill . Would you like to join us ?A.teammates B.teammate C.team D.teams18.________ they good at _______ cakes ?A.Do, make B.Is, making C.Does, make D.Are, making19.People __________ shops at Christmas, excited and busy shopping.A.open B.close C.fill D.leave 20.The water in Shanghu Lake______three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days. A.raised B.rose C.grew D.added 21.The tape recorder is not loud enough, we can’t hear clearly. Please _____________. A.turn it off B.turn it onC.turn it up D.turn it down22.What's this _______ English?A.of B.to C.at D.in23.She is a(n)_____, so she is very good at writing.A.actress B.dentist C.artist D.writer24.When she came home she found her house was in such a _________ that she didn’t know what to do with it.A.mess B.luck C.time D.place25.I get up ______ seven o’clock every morning.A.in B.on C.of D.at26.My father stopped his car ________ a short break as he felt tired.A.to take B.to taking C.to mean D.to meaning27.Mr Wang was mad _______ me because I was late against today.参考答案1.D【解析】句意:几天后,在下雪之后我们仍然感觉外面有点冷。
中考英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)1.There is a lot of furniture in our living room. Which of the following is NOT furniture?A.chairB.tableC.penD.sofa答案解析:C。
“chair”是椅子,“table”是桌子,“sofa”是沙发,都属于家具。
“pen”是钢笔,不是家具。
2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some vegetables. Which of the following is a vegetable?A.appleB.bananaC.cabbageD.orange答案解析:C。
“cabbage”是卷心菜,是蔬菜。
“apple”是苹果,“banana”是香蕉,“orange”是橘子,都是水果。
3.We have many subjects at school. Which one is NOT a subject?A.mathB.ChineseC.studentD.English答案解析:C。
“math”是数学,“Chinese”是语文,“English”是英语,都是学科。
“student”是学生,不是学科。
4.In my family, my father is reading a newspaper. What is a newspaper?A.a bookB.a magazineC.a piece of paper with newsD.a map答案解析:C。
“newspaper”是报纸,是有新闻的一张纸。
“a book”是书,“a magazine”是杂志,“a map”是地图,都不是报纸。
5.At school, we have a PE class. What do we do in PE class?A.read booksB.do sportsC.listen to musicD.draw pictures答案解析:B。
2018中考英语重点单词专项练习A根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Tom was(able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2.There were many traffic(accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3.They will play(against) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4.You are never(allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5.——I have(already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?・・・・No, not(already).6.While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn't that(amaze)!7.■■-Is there(someone) over there now , Tom ? ——No. No one is there.8.■一Have you ever been to(somewhere) interesting before ? ■一No.9.Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China's rural(area).10.Yesterday, Tom(argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11.China is an(Asia) country and it lies in the east of(Asian).12.He doesn't often(asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell(sleep) early.13.An(Australia) comes from(Australia).14.It's better to see lions and fbxes during the daytime because they'll probably be(wake).B按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
building(复数形式)根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.(baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.2.Tom has a big house with two(bathroom)and three(bedroom).3.Jim(become) a teacher when he left college.4.Students(be) running for about three hours.5.The(bell) rings. It's time fbr class. Let's go to the classroom.6.He has many history books(beside) English books.7.My mum(buy) a computer last week.8.The boy called Yang Yang was very(brave) and he saved a few people's lives after the earthquake.9.Mr. Smith wanted to find out who(break) the window.10.Our classroom is(brightly) and clean.11.Li ping(bring) his photos to the school yesterday.12.Now there are more and more high(build) in our city.c根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Here are two(cake) . You can eat either of them.2.Did you(come) to Jim's birthday party?3.Some country had two(capital).4.He is a(care) man and he does everything very(careful).5.I'm(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008.6.After school , many(child) are playing in the ground.7.Mr. Smith(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.8.We can see the highest building(clear) in a long distance.9.(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.10.We should(close) the factory because it polluted the river.11.He likes(collect) and he has many kinds of(coin).12.There are many(company) on each side of the street.13.1don5t like my friend who(copy) everything I do.14. That coat(cost) me 2,000yuan.15.1have had a bad(cough) and(cough) day and night.(can) you help me do the chores?D按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
dark(比较级) decision(动词)drop (现在分词) (过去式)根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.There is much(dangerous) in space.2.A cat can see in the(dark).3.She knew she'd made the right(decide).4.We have(discover) that he's quite careless in his work.5.Please close the(door) when you leave the room.6.The kid can(dress) himself.7.He(drop) his wallet in the train.E按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1.encourage(写出名词形式)2. especially(写出形容词形式)3.European(写出名词形式)4. excellent(比较级)(最高级) 根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.He doesn't come from France. I don't(too).2.We should(encourage) students to study by themselves.3.We saw him(enter) the room just now.4.It's our duty to love our(environment).5.(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6.Most of(Europe) don't like Chinese food.7.(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.8.I had a very unusual(experience) on Sunday. And I(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.9.You must(explain) to your parents why you have done that.F按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
fail (过去式) fall(过去式)(过去分词)fat(比较级) foreigner(形容词) freedom(形容词) 根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Many new(factory) are being built in Chongqing .2.Although Tom worked hard at his Chinese, he(fail) in the exam.3.The old man(fall) asleep as soon as he went to bed.4.If you cat too much junk food , you'll become(fat) and(fat).5.The man(fear) to die.6.We can use(few) people and less money to complete the work in a short time.7.This coat looks very nice and it(fit) you very well.8.Yesterday Jim and his friends(fly) kites in the park.9.Spring comes and there are many(flower) here and there.10.First look at the picture, then answer the(follow) questions.11.More and more( foreign) are interested in Chinese and they begin to learn Chinese.12.Now you can hardly see any(fox) in a forest.13.Children needs(free) to relax, so wc shouldn't push them too hard.G&H按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。