(真题)内蒙古通辽市2018学年中考英语试题附答案

1拿到试卷：熟悉试卷刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页，有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了。

“漏做题”2答题顺序：从卷首依次开始一般来讲，全卷大致是先易后难的排列。

所以，正确的做法是从卷首开始依次做题，先易后难，最后攻坚。

但也不是坚决地“依次”做题，虽然考卷大致是先易后难，但试卷前部特别是中间出现难题也是常见的，执着程度适当，才能绕过难题，先做好有保证的题，才能尽量多得分。

3答题策略答题策略一共有三点： 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。

先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。

2. 先小后大。

先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又复杂的大题。

3. 先局部后整体。

把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。

4学会分段得分。

不会做的题目我们可以会做的题目要特别注意表达准确、书写规范、语言科学，防止被“分段扣点分”先承认中间结论，往后推，看能否得到结论。

如果不能，说明这个途径不对，立即改变方向；如果能得。

如果题目有多个问题，也可以跳步作答，先回出预期结论，就回过头来，集中力量攻克这一“卡壳处”答自己会的问题。

5立足中下题目，力争高水平考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。

中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。

6确保运算正确，立足一次性成功在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次性成功。

不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。

试题做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规范。

7要学会“挤”分考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。

内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，10道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。

听力部分（共25分）一、听句子，选择图片。

（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。

（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。

（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。

（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I’d love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. I t’s terrible. I really love itB. I’m afraid I’ve no idea.C. It’s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。

（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What’s the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

2018年中考英语试题内蒙古通辽市注意事项：1.1210120120分钟。

页，分，考试时间为道大题，满分为本试卷共2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。

听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。

A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。

听句子，从每小题（每个句子读两遍）第一节1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。

A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。

（每个第二节听句子，从每小题句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. I'm sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I'd love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. It's terrible. I really love it B. I'm afraid I've no idea. C. It's a wonderful place to liveA、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。

（每个听对话，从每小题第三节1112小题。

至对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11. What's the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan1315小题。

内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，10道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。

听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。

第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。

（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。

第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。

（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You shoul d see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I’d love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. It’s terrible. I really love it B. I’m afraid I’ve no idea. C. It’s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。

（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What’s the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分（共25分）一、听句子，选择图片。

（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。

（每个句子读两遍）1．2．3．4．5．二、听句子、对话和短文。

（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。

（每个句子读两遍）6．A．Sure．What would you like? B．Thank you all the same．C．Sure．Friend rice and a cup of tea 7．A．My English teacher B．Interesting C．Science8．A．I’m sorry to hear that B．How are you feeling now? C．You should see a doctor 9．A．Yes，I will B．Of course，I’d love to C．Yes，thanks10．A．It’s terrible．I really love it B．I’m afraid I’ve no idea C．It’s a wonderful place to live 第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。

（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11．What’s the machine used for?A．Washing clothes B．Making noodles C．Cleaning the floor12．How much was the machine?A．300 yuan B．200 yuan C．500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13．Where did the stay during their holiday?A．In a hotel B．On the mountain C．In some farmers’ houses14．How was the weather during their holiday?A．Rainy B．Cloudy C．Sunny15．When did they return?A．Last night B．This morning C．Yesterday afternoon第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。

2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷一、听句子，选择图片．（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）二、听句子、对话和短文．（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语．6．（1分）．Sur．Wat wuld you ie？Sure．Fried ric nda cu f tea7．（1分）A．y Eglih teaher8．（1分）o re you eelingnow？ou should se a octr9．（1分）A．Y，Iwilles，thans10．（1分）A．I's bl．I really love itIt's a wondefulpa t live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项．11．（2分）How muchwas tmachin？shin clothesCeanngthe flor200yan听下面一话，回下面各小题．30yuan500yun12．（3分）When did ty turn？On the moutinLastnghtRaiyThs moningher did the st duri thir holidy？loudySunyn a otelYesteay aftenon第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项．13．（5分）runaterig png ballsay chess wih12laing balsply bal withTedgo this p dog when heas．kepinga pethisfatheris bother13Ted' hby is．11fotbal三、听短文，填表格（每小题5分，共5分）第五节听短文，根据短文填写表格，每空一词．14．（5分）四、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．（1分）Tim i _______eleve﹣yea﹣oldby e lkesplaying ______basketball．（）A．/；a B．n；/C．an；the D．；an16．（1分）This s__ fmiy poto，I tooitonhe mother'_____ 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dancing nd I woud like to be a ballet dacer inthefuture I spnd mostofmy sare te bllet riing evey ay．Aft higschool，I il lean dainglessons n a collge．May：I ant to be a aher when grow up．I think Iaer paten nd I enjoy workng wit chilre．Now，I am ntereted inall esubects and work e hard tolearn them well．ca t aong wel ith the eaher a mae friends wth sudnts easiyschool I amsur thkds illlik me．A srveyof studens'dram jobsuy：I wan o be iger because ie sigin ry muh．I practisesinging evey day．Mike：I wou li t be a write wenrwu．I like to share m drfulstones with others．NoI keep reading andriingevey da．also send someofmy stries tothe mgines．Rcentl we dida suvestuens' dream job in our casere'sthe report about my rop memers ideas．七、完成句子（每小题2分，每空1分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．35．（2分）早你通常吃什么？Wht do ouusally hve？36．（2分）﹣﹣﹣﹣Wuldyou me or bike？﹣﹣﹣﹣Ofcurse nt．37．（2分）辆新车是属于妈的，经允许不能使用．The n car m moher．I can' u it withou prmissn．38．（2分）我确定露西是否来加晚．I' not Luc wil cme t party or not．39．（2分）这个小孩没树上的苹果．Te litleboy to the appleontheree．八、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话．（有两项多余）九、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）41．（10分）Once，th agels（天使）wercrying．hey weresadbeu iwas raining．e kind litle m hs ate o ee oters s sa．he decded to make a raibowo cheer upheangels．hey（）if te tterflies lped e could mak a butiul rainbow togther．"When I aabout six ears old，my bother aid and Ivsted our aut，Mary．e staed in er oue for anght．Davidasoly 4ears d，d wa sil of th rk，s May left h hallight n when e slept．请选择方中的单词，并用其适当形式填空每一，每词限用）However Dd haedte grey mohs（蛾）aroun th hall light．HaskedMay to m theths go away．Whe sh askedwhy，simply aid，"they areugly ad caryI do'tke them．"Maylaghed nd said，"uglyoutide dosn't me not beig beautiul iside I fact，moths aroeo he beautiu animals i the analwold" "hen the onc﹣coloful mothseame er．The anels sw the raibow nd smiled .."My brohe went tsee wth thatstory a hasnteare oths sincthn．十、书面达（共15分）42．（15分）根据示，以to kee sfe"为题写一篇0词左右的作文要求层次清晰，语句通顺，书写规范．2题开头已给出，不计入总词数．1．文不能出现实校名和人名，否则不．Safetyis iportant．A astudent，we sou ear t rotct ourslvs an kep safe．2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听句子，选择图片．（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片．1．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略二、听句子、对话和短文．（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语．6．（1分）．Sur．Wat wuld you ie？Sure．Fried ric nda cu f tea【分析】略【解答】略7．（1分）A．y Eglih teaherSciece【分析】略【解答】略8．（1分）o re you eelingnow？ou should se a octr【分析】略【解答】略9．（1分）A．Y，Iwilles，thans【分析】略【解答】略10．（1分）A．I's bl．I really love itIt's a wondefulpa t live【分析】略【解答】略第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项．11．（2分）How muchwas tmachin？shin clothesCeanngthe flor200yan听下面一话，回下面各小题．30yuan500yun【分析】略【解答】略12．（3分）When did ty turn？On the moutinLastnghtRaiyThs moningher did the st duri thir holidy？loudySunyn a otelYesteay aftenon【分析】略【解答】略第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项．13．（5分）runaterig png ballsbketballay chess wih12laing balsply bal withTedgo this p dog when heas略．kepinga pethisfatheris bother13Ted' hby is略．11fotbal【分析】略【解答】略三、听短文，填表格（每小题5分，共5分）第五节听短文，根据短文填写表格，每空一词．14．（5分）【分析】略【解答】略四、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．（1分）Tim i _______eleve﹣yea﹣oldby e lkesplaying ______basketball．（）A．/；a B．n；/C．an；the D．；an【分析】提是个一岁男孩，他喜欢打篮球．【解答】冠词．句"提是一十一岁的男孩，他喜欢篮球"．第一个空，泛一个十一男．eleven以元音素ɪ/开头，用a修饰．第二个空，pla+某种类，间不加冠词．故选：16．（1分）This s__ fmiy poto，I tooitonhe mother'_____ birthday．（）A．Mar；foty B．Mary'；fotiehC．ary；fortith D．Marys；frtis【分析】这是玛丽的家福，我在她母亲十岁生日拍的．【解答】考查名词所格．根据干This s ___ family photo，I tk t on e moter ______ irthday．第空表示所属关系，有名的所有格，直接人名后'．即Mary'；空表示，用序数foret．故选：17．（1分）____ te _____ of t car？）A．How oney B．Whas priceC．Howch；money D．Wat's；pice【分析】这辆的价格是少？【解答】根据_____ the ______ th ca，可知这里考what' te rieo表示询…的价．故选：18．（1分）neyisimrtat，but it at buy _______ especily happiness and heth．（）A．aything B．omethng C．everhing D．nothig【分析】金钱是很重要的是它不能买所有的西，特别幸福健康．【解答】anything意思是"任事物；soethin思某事，某物"；evryhg意思是一切事情"；nothing思是"没么事情"．根据it can't uy _______，speciall haine and healt 结合给出的四个项，因此可句的意思"金钱是很重要的，是它不能买所的东，是幸福和健康．"故选：19．（1分）I Chn，here aremore ____ in imashols than in hig chools．（）A．woman teaer B．wom teachesC．omen teachr D．womneachers【分析】在中国，小的女教师比在中要多．【解答】考查名词及其单复数．InChina，thre are ore _____ iimay schools ha in high chos．可知考查名词用作形词，on用形容词，名表达的是复数时，woan也随着名一起变复，结合本题therear ，可是小学的教师比在高的要多，是复数形women teacr．故选：20．（1分）Iant stand ______in publc．（）A．smking B．to soke C．smke D．sokes【分析】我能忍受公共场合吸烟．【解答】考查动的固定搭配．A名．B不定式．C吸烟，动词原．D第人称单数．句意我能忍受公共吸烟．"．can'tstand doing sh不能受做事．固搭配．用名词min．故选：21．（1分）Mumwnts to watcthe CTnews．Lt's ______ t TV．（）A．urndown B．tun on C．tun off D．urn in【分析】妈想看央电视台闻，让我们打电视吧．【解答】考查动词短语A关小．B打开．C闭．上交归；面向内结合语境"妈妈想看中央视台，让们__电视．"．可知该是打开．故选：22．（1分）Theod upe were ______ ecausthey had a _______ ri in Astrlia．）A．pleased；plare B．pease pleasantC．pleasnt；plesed D．leas；peased【分析】这夫妇很高兴，为他们在澳大利亚旅行快．【解答】考查形容词．句意"对夫妇兴，因为们在澳大利旅愉．"．第一空，做表用容词pleased高兴的．第二个空，定leasant愉快的．故选：23．（1分）Stdents ____ to telibrry afte shool．（）A．alow togo B．ar alowed gongC．wil allowgo D．are allowd too【分析】学生学后被允去图书馆．【解答】考查一现在时的被动语态．据题干Suent __ to the libaryafteschool可知这里示被动的关系，用现在时的被动语态，结构be+done，主语是tunt复数，alow o o st允许做某事．故选：24．（1分）In our schol，ost o us lk lyig footbalstead f asetall．So baskeall is ____tan fooball．（）A．moreopular B．mstpopularC．less pplar D．leastpopuar【分析】在我们学校，我们大数人喜欢踢不是打篮．所篮球比足球更受欢迎．【解答】考查较级．A受欢迎的．最欢迎的．C更不欢D最不受欢迎的．结合语境"在我们学，我们多人欢踢足球是打球．所以篮球比球___"．可知应该是"不受欢"．故选：25．（1分）Were are ng for yo smmer lidays？I ________go to DalanI hvn't dcided（）A．may B．eed C．mut D．must't【分析】暑假打去哪里？我可去大连．我还没决．【解答】态动词．A可能B需要．C须D不允许结合你暑假算去哪里？我__去大连．我还没定．"．可，表示肯定推测用may可．故选：26．（1分）﹣Do u know the man __ is talkng withou Chines echr？es．He s myuncl Mr．ing．（）A．whih B．who C．whm D．whoe【分析】﹣﹣你认识个正在和我们语文老说的人？﹣是的，是我的叔，金先生．【解答】hic哪一个；wh谁whom谁；whse谁的．根据先行词是man，又根据"__ istling ih o Chinese teacher"因此可格处需要一个可以作主的引导语从句．因此可这话意思是"﹣﹣认识正和我们语文老师说话的吗？﹣﹣的他是我的叔叔，金先生．"故选：27．（1分）______ peopleohusewrk ____twety years？No I do' thinkso（）A．Do in B．Are；afr C．Wl；for D．Will；n【分析】﹣﹣人在二十年做家务吗？﹣﹣不，不这么为．【解答】考查一般将来时态介词．意"﹣﹣们会在二十后做家？﹣﹣不，我不这么认为．"．句缺少助动词或情态动词，B不正确i+段时间表示在多少间后"，这用于将时．用情态动词wl开头．，C不．故选：28．（1分）My mther ____dinr whenI gothoe yesteday（）A．hscooked B．wascooing C．il cook D．ooks【分析】昨天回家的时候我妈妈正做晚饭．【解答】考查过去进根据题干when Igo home yesterdy，可知句用去时进行时结构b动词的在分词．主语是M mothe 第三称单．故选：29．（1分）Excus me，ca Ias ousome questons？________．（）A．Sure，gohed B．Congratlains!C．That right D．It doesn'mater【分析】打扰下，我能问几个问题？当，请问．【解答】考查情境对话．A．ure，go aed当然，请问．B．Congratuatns恭喜；C．Tha's rih你说的对；DIt doen' tter没关系．根据题can I ak you o quesons可知应然，请问．故选：五、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项．30．（10分）eniner of tat company say tatince the stt of are ikes，people D fewer tripy ca．T love forhred biks is not only mog A people，h weeor inte1980s ad 19s，but als among people oerixty．A B ba companyfound hat shared ike satd he naion's C for bikesagain．Nomore andmo Chineseppl ae B bikesinstead of ars t mk short juresncities．It s sad ttbike﹣sharingwil help（）B thecities' envionment．It not onlelp sle the rfficproblms but also will help t mkemr uof（1）C in ti Take ijg as aexmple if mre peole choseshae bikes，an re of five Bird'sNest stadiumswil be ved．A eeeds，the number of the rides i Shenzhen rehese（7）A alities Onweekdays，theumbe f peple whuse sared bies to travelto word s（）B in Sanhai．A．hrmfl suden sow healhyA repot sugesion rule planA．preration loe serch worry A．repaiing locing hoosng pushingA will mae hav mae remaking are meA．trog young od eak（7）A．cornr ine tp side（8A oing up giingaway coing over puttingof（9）A．expeiee imrove iscover sprate 10）．space oney ir time【分析】本文主是共享单相关的情况越来越的人骑共享车，会为市节省更多的间，同还会有利于改善环境．【解答】9．B，考查动词辨析根据ies' enviroment城市的境因为骑共享单车的人多了坐车出行就少了，环境污染也少，市的环境状况会有改善，A经历B提发现，D，故B．2．A，考查名词辨析，by a compa公司根上下文可知公司发布的结果，道，议，规则，D计，故选A．1．D考名词辨，根devepme f the bg cies城的发展，根据上下文可知对城市的发展利的，A有害的，B突然的，C慢的，健的，故D．5．B，考查动词辨根据sine the sart of hard bke自从开始实行共享单，后文又fewe trpsby car很少坐车出行所以享单车致了汽车出行的减少，sinc自从..后，与在成时，故B．．，考查形容词辨析，根据who wre or i the1980s and 199s此处提的是8后和90后人，所以年人A壮的，B年轻的，C老的，虚的，选．4．C，查辨，根据instd car to make shorourneys incities城市间的短途旅行.此处提的是车，所以是不选择汽车，二自车，A修，B锁上，C选择，D故．7．考查形容词辨析，据fal ciies在所有城市当，由此可知是居首位，A角落，B 线，C最D旁边，故．10．A考名词析，根据Tke Beijing as n examlif more eplechoosshare bikes，an area o five Brd' Nest taumswil e sed果更人共享单车，会节省很多地方，A空间，B钱，C空气时间故选A．六、阅读理解（51-60小题，每小题5分，61-70小题，每小题5分，共30分）32．（5分）au out loudcry ou ludTo help neizensse thm poprlyBecaus thy are re iporantG on plyingth your moble phoePt away yr mobilephne anddo you homerk2 What do you thik o thssig？Belive it or not，80% f eizns use it der thmeanngofIt s no funny atall，but hae to smile．"Is it right？Ofcorse not!Iactualymean tat "I aw w you did（usually ad thingsnd I wnt giv yuaiis（的）smie．"4．Accig to the ofiial guielies（官方指南，it s uedas "smile thoh tears破涕为笑）．" Howve mst youn ntzens cosiderh moji as "Laugh totes" or imly "LO，hich mean "ugh out loud．Yu seeejiarealsa kind of languag．d different peope he diferentunderstandig of the．laughtoearsTh fourhsign mans "C"．Whenyrfriendels yu linethat he w the first prizin te wiing competiion，whih emoji will ousndhim？CWhydoesthe wrter itoduceths four emoj？ASnd this moj bak tyour fthermilethough teasTo elp neizens ethemeasily根据短文内择最佳选项．ferreadi te passage，we till can' udersandthe emoi D well．Beause they re no oommon【分析】这是篇日常生活类阅读，讲了互联网上的一些表情越来越受网欢迎但并不是所有的表都恰当被使用短文细的介一些见而令人困惑的表情，我们更好的理解四表情的含．【解答】．A．细理题根据第四段The Appe cmpanyas to thatthis emoi eans"hgh five （嗨，击掌）But mosople stil ue thincorctmanin"pray"果公司诉我，这个表意味着嗨，击掌"，多数人仍然使用不正确的意思﹣﹣"祈祷"．知，当你的在网上告诉你他在写作赛中得了一奖时，你会送他A表情．选A．2．C．细理解题．第三段It actally means hat "I saw what u d（usuallbad ings）andI wan give yua sniser（奸诈的）sile．它实上意味"我看到你做的（通常是坏，我想给你一阴险的微笑．可知，当你在作的时，你正在手机，你哥你这个表情是"下手机做业．选．1．C．细节理解题．根第二段最后一句Bt wha desitealymean？I i sillan solvedquesion但这究竟意味着呢还是一个未决的问题．可知，C表情不能理解很好选C．．A．主旨大意题．根据第段最后一句o w are og t itrouce some cmon ut cnfusin （令人困惑的）emoi to hl you have a bettr nderstandin othese sma signs．因我绍一些常见但令人迷表情，以助好地理解这些小情．可知助民正确使用情．选A．33．（10分）根据短文内容择最选项．Whih of te followin sone f he"Bck to he tap" ctiites？DIt ay ome as a srprie tht neal 4prcetf h ateottled in theUnied Sttestrts fom tap er．Beor bottlin，some cani filte（过滤it，and they migadd some thngs for at．Wht's mr bottled water can cos frm 240to 10，00times mre thn ap water．Lets rink helth waer．waer sysesfossilfelsTh dfficuly of transprtng the btlsBecause people hinkitis eer t tap waterUse may resurce nd cretelttl wasteThe proble casedby botled wrSupport using tap w d esable ottlesThe ays topodue bttled waerlot f eopledrink bttledwaterin the world．Awatr botleofers great convniec．It canb bougt amt anywhr，crid roufr whle，and then thown aw．rbid prducingte bottled warThe ilue of bottled we othe environmnt，hover，i ver bi．Abot 2.7milion os o plasc is turneinto bottles which are onluedocec year．This quiresalot f oi nd wer．Italso roduces grehou gasesBotled wate s ften arried fo long istaces torch people w uyi Thisuses evenmo fosi fue化石燃料）and cretesmo polution．Ahoug the bottle ca be recycld，onl sll prts of them are．The United Statesonly ryclesabut 23percentTherest a pr of agrowin wae problem．h bottlesBecase peplethink itcn preentillessesonveienc n't the only easnor bottl water to become populr．Mny people blievethat i must be lner ad heahie tan tapwar frm public wate syem．ut thi is not tr．n deloped coutris such asteUited States adsme ontis inEurope，law about safe wt are ofe sricte fo tap wtr thanfr tld water．Bottled water o tapwr？Because people think iticnvenena safegeenhose gassauspeole thnk i is thewaer from natureThewate inthe SA【分析】短文讲了瓶装受欢迎的因，带来的危及来水的好美国一城市采取的一些措施等．【解答】1．D 段归纳根第二段内容及其句子The inluence of bottled watr o evonmen，hweve，is verybig然而，环境的影响是非常大．可知第二段主要说的是瓶装水引起的题．故D．3．B 细理题句Although thbotles cn recycled，nly sall prtsf them are．虽然瓶子可以回收，但只有小分是可回收．这里them指的上文提到的bottes．故选B．2．节理．根据第三句子Conveienc isn't te nly reasn fr bottled wat to becom ppula．anypeople belve th t mus b cleane ad heathierthan a ate from pblc watesystm．便利并不瓶装变得行唯一原因．许多认为，一定比自来水系来水清洁、更健康知因为人们认为它是方便和安全的．故选B．．B主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内及其一句子"ack to the ta" aciviies sart arundtheworld，I odeto av money，usfwer resoures ad reate leswaste，h suppot usigtap watr and reusable bolesrather thn botled water．Sn Francico ad oth ites acros the Unite Stes no onr llw their government dprmentst buy Many botldwter ompanes re tryin to prove，to．They hae educed teuse ofplasticin thirbottles．"回到龙头"活开始于世各地，为了节约资金使用更少，创更少的浪费，他们自来水和复使用的子来代瓶装．金山和美国他市不允政府购买许装水司也在努力．他们少塑料瓶的使用．可知文的标题瓶装水还水故选B．34．（10分）a：am slimandod a dancing nd I woud like to be a ballet dacer inthe future I spnd mostofmy sare te bllet riing evey ay．Aft higschool，I il lean dainglessons n a collge．May：I ant to be a aher when grow up．I think Iaer paten nd I enjoy workng wit chilre．Now，I am ntereted inall esubects and work e hard tolearn them well．ca t aong wel ith the eaher a mae friends wth sudnts easiyschool I amsur thkds illlik me．A srveyof studens'dram jobsuy：I wan o be iger because ie sigin ry muh．I practisesinging evey day．Mike：I wou li t be a write wenrwu．I like to share m drfulstones with others．NoI keep reading andriingevey da．also send someofmy stries tothe mgines．Rcentl we dida suvestuens' dream job in our casere'sthe report about my rop memers ideas．【分析】本文主要讲述了一小成员自梦想的调查告．【解答】3．finishi；细节理解根语" Afterhgh shol Iwillearn dancing lesoni a collg．高中业后我在一所大学里学习舞蹈课．Afer high schol相当于Afer finising high choo可得答案．2．ballet细节理题据语境"Iwou lie o e a bletdncer n the utur我想成为一名芭蕾舞演员，可得出答案．．idren；细节理解题；根语境"I tink Ia ry pantad I eny working with children我觉得我很有耐心我喜和孩子们一起工作可得出答．．siner；细节理解；根据语境Iwan o be a snger bcauseI likesinging ery much想成为一名手我非常喜唱歌．可出答案．七、完成句子（每小题2分，每空1分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．35．（2分）早你通常吃什么？Wht do ouusally hve for breakfast？【分析】Wha d ou usuall havefor breaks？【解答】作为早餐orreakfast，介短语状语．故答案为forbreakft．36．（2分）﹣﹣﹣﹣Wuldyou mind lending me or bike？﹣﹣﹣﹣Ofcurse nt．【分析】﹣﹣ould you min enin me your bike？﹣﹣﹣﹣f curse ot．【解答】介做事min dogsth．，借给某人led sb．，在助动词woud后面用词形．答案为min lnding．37．（2分）辆新车是属于妈的，经允许不能使用．The n car belongs to m moher．I can' u it withou prmissn．【分析】Thnew cr my mother I can't usit witpermission．【解答】属belong t，词短语，根据意辆车是属于妈妈的，未允许我能使用．"可知要用一般现在时，主语三，语动词用单形式．故答beongs to．38．（2分）我确定露西是否来加晚．I' not sure whether Luc wil cme t party or not．【分析】I'mot ure hethe Lucy wll m to he pary or not．【解答】确定besure，是heter…rnot，weaher引导宾语从．故案为surewhethr．39．（2分）这个小孩没树上的苹果．Te litleboy failed to reach the appleontheree．【分析】Thelittle by faled torac theapple on three．【解答】没能成某事ailo do sth，固定搭配，据句意"这小男孩没够到树苹．"知，要用一般过时．故答案为ailed，rch．八、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话．（有两项多余）九、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）41．（10分）Once，th agels（天使）wercrying．hey weresadbeu iwas raining afraid．e kind litle m hs ate o ee oters s sa．he decded to make a raibowocheer upheangels．hey（）flying if te tterflies lped e could mak a butiul rainbow togther．"When I aabout six ears old，my bother aid and Ivsted our aut，Mary．e staed in er oue for anght．Davidasoly 4ears d，d wa sil Because of th rk，s May lefth hallight n when e slept．请选择方中的单词，并用其适当形式填空每一，每词限用）However Dd haedte grey mohs（蛾）Being aroun th hall light．HaskedMay to m theths go away．Whe sh askedwhy，simply aid，"most they areugly ad caryI do'tke them．"Maylaghed nd said，"heavily uglyoutide dosn't me not beig beautiul iside I fact，moths aroeo he thought beautiu animals i the analwold""hen the onc﹣coloful mothseame er．The anels sw the raibow nd smiled .."My brohe went tsee wth thatstory a hasnteare oths sincthn．【分析】本是作者的妈讲了一个的事．者四岁的弟弟去妈玛丽家了一晚．晚上，为大卫害怕黑夜玛丽必开着灯但是为觉得飞蛾难看，而怕们围着灯．于是他的姑妈，讲飞蛾为天使兴决定组成一个彩虹让他们高兴于是曾的彩色飞变了灰色．大卫听着姑妈讲的事睡着了．【解答】8．any 考形，根据uthebttrfliesdidn't want o gveupof their clos，结合选项，推出句意：但是蝴蝶不想弃任何颜色，否定句y故填any．afraid 考形容词根据so Mary left the hall light o whewe slet．可知一直开灯大卫才能着，推出他黑．eafraid o定短语，为…，故填afrai．2．lying 考查词，根据tegreymoths蛾）…around h ll liht，推出蛾子围绕大厅的灯飞，处现在分示作正在进行故填flig．．Being 考动，根据don't ean t ben beautiful insid并意着内心不漂亮，be+形容词动词作语，故填Bing．6．heaiy 考查副词，根据ias aing…，结合裤子是指：正在下大雨，havy表示雨大雪大处副词饰动词，故填heavily．．Becase 考查连词，根据Whnsh askwh，可知她问为么，推答用because"因为"，故填Becuse．7．thought 考查动词，根据hyf he btterflis hlped，they col make a beatiflrnbow toghe，结合选项，推出：们为如蝴蝶帮助了们，他们可以起创道美丽彩虹，时态为一般去时，故填tought．10．cept 考词，根据whch didnt match the beatiul rainbow．这与丽彩虹不相配以除了色，他们把的颜给了，故填ecep．十、书面达（共15分）42．（15分）根据示，以to kee sfe"为题写一篇0词左右的作文要求层次清晰，语句通顺，书写规范．2题开头已给出，不计入总词数．1．文不能出现实校名和人名，否则不．Safetyis iportant．A astudent，we sou ear t rotct ourslvs an kep safe．But how can we keep safe？Here are some of my suggestions．First of all，You should obey the traffic rules．When you cross the road，you should first look at the left then the right．You mustn't play football on the road．If we are careful enough，we can reduce the traffic accidents．Second，if we are in danger，we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep safe．Third，we ought to eat healthily and safely．Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health．Besides，While we are at school don't run after each other in the classroom，and don't crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs．last but not least，summer is coming，never go swimming alone．In short，safety must come first!If we learn all these things by heart，we can enjoy a much safer life．【分析】in danger处于危险中keeps+ad使某人处于某种状态．cl sb f help为请求帮助打电话给某人【高分句型】n tme 及时Second，f e aein danee must al h police for hel n tme so that we cankesafe．Etig oo tht goes bd wilo harm o our helth．f导的条件语从句主含有情态词must，句用一般现在时．that关系词引导定语从句【解答】First f all，Yu shouldoey he trafc ruleWn yu cross the road，you hould fis look at the left thethe ight．ou utn'tpy fota on the radIf w a caefl nough，e caeue the traffcaciets通安全Secondif w ae i danger，e mst call the poic fhelpn time oawecan kep sae．遇险报警）【高型一】Third，weoug to at halthi and safely．Eatingfood that goebd wilo harm t our halth（全）高分句型二】eside，While w are atscholdon't run aftr eah othern hclasom，and dn't crowdech other when e go pstairsodonsairs．（不要在教室内追逐上下不要拥挤）last but not last，mmr is coming，neve go wimmin aone．严禁独自游泳）How keep afeIn ort，safety ust cme first!If e earn all teethingsbheartwe can enjoy muchafer if（总结）。

沉着冷静，决胜中考内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，10道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。

听力部分（共25分）一、听句子，选择图片。

（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。

（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。

（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。

（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I’d love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. I t’s terrible. I really love itB. I’m afraid I’ve no idea.C. It’s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。

（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What’s the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷一、听句子，选择图片．（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）二、听句子、对话和短文．（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语．6．（1分）A．Sure．What would you like？B．Thank you all the same．C．Sure．Friend rice and a cup of tea7．（1分）A．My English teacherB．InterestingC．Science8．（1分）A．I'm sorry to hear thatB．How are you feeling now？C．You should see a doctor9．（1分）A．Yes，I willB．Of course，I'd love toC．Yes，thanks10．（1分）A．It's terrible．I really love itB．I'm afraid I've no idea．C．It's a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项．11．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下面各小题．（1）What's the machine used for？A．Washing clothesB．Making noodlesC．Cleaning the floor（2）How much was the machine？A．300 yuanB．200 yuanC．500 yuan12．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下面各小题．（1）Where did the stay during their holiday？A．In a hotelB．On the mountainC．In some farmers' houses（2）How was the weather during their holiday？A．RainyB．CloudyC．Sunny（3）When did they return？A．Last nightB．This morningC．Yesterday afternoon第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项．13．（5分）（1）Ted's hobby is．A．keeping a petB．playing ballsC．listening to music（2）Ted got this pet dog when he was．A．11B．12C．13（3）Ted got this pet dog from．A．his fatherB．his brotherC．his mother（4）Lots of kids like to Ted's pet．A．play balls withB．play chess withC．run after（5）Ted's pet likes playing with him．A．ping pong ballsB．basketballC．football三、听短文，填表格（每小题5分，共5分）第五节听短文，根据短文填写表格，每空一词．14．（5分）四、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．（1分）Tim is ________ eleven﹣year﹣old boy．He likes playing ________ basketball．（）A．/；a B．an；/C．an；the D．a；an16．（1分）This is ___ family photo，I took it on her mother's ______ birthday．（）A．Mary；forty B．Mary's；fortiethC．Mary；fortieth D．Mary's；forties17．（1分）_____ the ______ of the car？（）A．How；money B．What's priceC．How much；money D．What's；price18．（1分）Money is important，but it can't buy ________，especially happiness and health．（）A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 19．（1分）In China，there are more _____ in primary schools than in high schools．（）A．woman teacher B．women teachersC．women teacher D．woman teachers20．（1分）I can't stand _______ in public．（）A．smoking B．to smoke C．smoke D．smokes 21．（1分）Mum wants to watch the CCTV news．Let's _______ the TV．（）A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn in22．（1分）The old couple were _______ because they had a _______ trip in Australia．（）A．pleased；pleasure B．pleased；pleasantC．pleasant；pleased D．please；pleased23．（1分）Students ______ to the library after school．（）A．allow to go B．are allowed goingC．will allow go D．are allowed to go24．（1分）In our school，most of us like playing football instead of basketball．So basketball is ____than football．（）A．more popular B．most popularC．less popular D．least popular25．（1分）Where are going for your summer holidays？I __________go to Dalian．I haven't decided．（）A．may B．need C．must D．mustn't 26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the man ____ is talking with our Chinese teacher？Yes．He is my uncle，Mr．King．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．whose 27．（1分）_______ people do housework ______twenty years？No，I don't think so．（）A．Do；in B．Are；after C．Will；for D．Will；in 28．（1分）My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday．（）A．has cooked B．was cookingC．will cook D．cooks29．（1分）Excuse me，can I ask you some questions？___________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．Congratulations!C．That's right D．It doesn't matter五、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项．30．（10分）Bike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities．It is good to the（1）development of the big cities．A （2）by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's（3）for bikes again．Now more and more Chinese people are（4）bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities．An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes，people（5）fewer trips by car．The love for shared bikes is not only among（6）people，who were born in the 1980s and 1990s，but also among people over sixty．At weekends，the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the（7）of all cities．On weekdays，the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is（8）in Shanghai．It is said that bike﹣sharing will help（9）the cities' environment．It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of（10）in cities．Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes，an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums will be saved．（1）A．harmful B．sudden C．slow D．healthy（2）A．report B．suggestion C．rule D．plan（3）A．preparation B．love C．search D．worry（4）A．repairing B．locking C．choosing D．pushing（5）A．will made B．have made C．are making D．are made（6）A．strong B．young C．old D．weak（7）A．corner B．line C．top D．side（8）A．going up B．giving away C．coming over D．putting off （9）A．experience B．improve C．discover D．separate （10）A．space B．money C．air D．time六、阅读理解（51-60小题，每小题5分，61-70小题，每小题5分，共30分）31．（5分）根据表格内容选择最佳选项．（1）is from Canada．A．Celine DionB．Bill GatesC．HemingwayD．Tu Youyou（2）The was born in 1899．A．scientistB．writerC．singerD．doctor（3）My Heart Will Go on is the name of a．A．storyB．bookC．songD．film（4）Dr．Bethune worked in China for about years．A．5B．4C．3D．2（5）Which of the following is TRUE？A．Bill Gates was born in 1955B．Celine Dion is a scientistC．Hemingway wrote Business @the Speed o ThoughtD．Norman Bethune died at the age of fifty﹣nine32．（5分）Nowadays，with the development of the Internet，emoji（表情符号）are more and more popular among netizens（网民）．Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji．Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly（生动地）．Yet，not all emoji are properly used on social media．So we are going to introduce some common but confusing（令人困惑的）emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs．1．A recent survey shows，over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online．Some people think it means "I'm shy，" but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked．But what does it really mean？It is still an unsolved question．2．What do you think of this sign？Believe it or not，80% of netizens use it under the meaning of "It is not funny at all，but I have to smile．" Is it right？Of course not! It actually means that "I saw what you did（usually bad things）andI want to give you a sinister（奸诈的）smile．"3．People have very different opinions on this emoji．The Apple company has told that this emoji means "high five（嗨，击掌）．" But most people still use the incorrect meaning﹣"pray"．Some netizens even thought，"If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five，you must be a bad guy．"4．According to the official guidelines（官方指南），it is used as "smile through tears（破涕为笑）．" However，most young netizens consider this emoji as "Laugh to tears" or simply "LOL"，which means "Laugh out loud"．You see，emoji are also a kind of language．And different people have different understanding of them．根据短文内容选择最佳选项．（1）After reading the passage，we still can't understand the emoji well．（2）You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework，your brother sends you this sign ，what does he mean？A．Send this emoji back to your fatherB．Stop doing your homeworkC．Put away your mobile phone and do your homeworkD．Go on playing with your mobile phone（3）When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition，which emoji will you send him？（4）The fourth sign means ""．A．laugh out loudB．cry out loudC．laugh to tearsD．smile through tears（5）Why does the writer introduce these four emoji？A．To help netizens use them properlyB．To help netizens use them easilyC．Because they are more importantD．Because they are not so common33．（10分）A lot of people drink bottled water in the world．A water bottle offers great convenience．It can be bought almost anywhere，carried around for a while，and then thrown away．The influence of bottled water on the environment，however，is verybig．About 2.7million tons of plastic is turned into bottles which are only used once each year．This requires a lot of oil and water．It also produces greenhouse gases．Bottled water is often carried for long distances to reach people who buy it．This uses even more fossil fuels（化石燃料）and creates more pollution．Although the bottles can be recycled，only small parts of them are．The United States only recycles about 23percent．The rest are part of a growing waste problem．Convenience isn't the only reason for bottled water to become popular．Many people believe that it must be cleaner and healthier than tap water from public water systems．But this is not true．In developed countries such as the United States and some countries in Europe，laws about safe water are often stricter for tap water than for bottled water．It may come as a surprise that nearly 40percent of the water bottled in the United States starts from tap water．Before bottling，some companies filter（过滤）it，and they might add some things for taste．What's more，bottled water can cost from 240to 10，000times more than tap water．"Back to the tap" activities start around the world，In order to save money，use fewer resources，and create less waste，they support using tap water and reusable bottles rather than bottled water．San Francisco and other cities across the United States no longer allow their government departments to buy Many bottled water companies are trying to improve，too．They have reduced the use of plastic in their bottles．根据短文内容选择最佳选项．（1）What's the second paragraph mainly about？A．The difficulty of transporting the bottlesB．The advantages of bottled waterC．The ways to produce bottled waterD．The problem caused by bottled water（2）Why is bottled water popular？A．Because people think it is the water from natureB．Because people think it is convenient and safeC．Because people think it is cheaper than tap waterD．Because people think it can prevent illnesses（3）The underlined word "them" in paragraph 2means ""．A．fossil fuelsB．the bottlesC．water systemsD．greenhouse gases（4）Which of the following is one of the "Back to the tap" activities？A．Forbid producing the bottled waterB．Support using tap water and reusable bottlesC．Use many resources and create much wasteD．Use many resources and create little waste（5）What's the best title for the passage？A．" Back to the tap" activitiesB．Bottled water or tap water？C．Let's drink healthy water．D．The water in the USA34．（10分）Recently we did a survey of students' dream jobs in our class．Here's the report about my group members' ideas．Mary：I want to be a teacher when I grow up．I think I am very patient and I enjoy working with children．Now，I am interested in all the subjects and work very hard to learn them well．I can get along well with the teachers and make friends with students easily at school．I am sure the kids will like me．Kate：I am slim and good at dancing and I would like to be a ballet dancer in the future．I spend most of my spare time on ballet training every day．After high school，I will learn dancing lessons in a college．Mike：I would like to be a writer when I grow up．I like to share my wonderfulstones with others．Now I keep reading and writing every day．I also send some of my stories to the magazines．Lucy：I want to be a singer because I like singing very much．I practise singing every day．People have their own dreams and work hard for them，because they all know it is not easy to realize them in the future．根据短文内容补全表格，每空一词．A survey of students' dream jobs七、完成句子（每小题2分，每空1分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．35．（2分）早饭你通常听吃什么？What do you usually have？36．（2分）把你的自行车借给我好吗？当然可以．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Would you me your bike？﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Of course not．37．（2分）这辆新车是属于妈妈的，未经允许我不能使用．The new car my mother．I can't use it without permission．38．（2分）我不确定露西是否来参加晚会．I'm not Lucy will come to the party or not．39．（2分）这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果．The little boy to the apple on the tree．八、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话．（有两项多余）40．（5分）A：Hi，Tony．Why are you in such a hurry？（1）B：I lost my bag．I remember I put it beside the playground．A：Really？When did you notice it was gone？B：（2）A：Bad luck!Is there anything important in your bag？B：Yes．（3）A：Don't worry．I can help you look for it．B：Thank you so much!But what shall we do next？A：（4）B：Good idea．Do you know where it is？A：（5）．Maybe we are lucky to find it there．B：I hope so．Let's go there and have a look now．九、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）41．（10分）请选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每空一词，每词限用一次）When I was about six years old，my brother David and I visited our aunt，Mary．We stayed in her house for a night．David was only 4years old，and was still （1）of the dark，so Mary left the hall light on when we slept．However，David hated the grey moths（蛾）（2）around the hall light．He asked Mary to make the moths go away．When she asked why，he simply said，"（3）they are ugly and scary，I don't like them．" Mary laughed and said，"（4）ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside．In fact，moths are one of the（5）beautiful animals in the animal world．""Once，the angels（天使）were crying．They were sad because it was raining （6）．The kind little mo ths hated to see others so sad．They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels．They（7）if the butterflies helped，they could make a beautiful rainbow together．""Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help．But the butterflies didn't want to give up（8）of their colors，so the moths decided to makea rainbow themselves．They beat their wings very hard and the colons on themmade a rainbow．They kept giving a little more and a little more（9）the rainbow went across the sky．They had given away all their colors （10）grey，which didn't match the beautiful rainbow．""Then the once﹣colorful moths became gery．The angels saw the rainbow and smiled .."My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then．十、书面达（共15分）42．（15分）根据提示，以"How to keep safe"为题写一篇80词左右的英语作文，要求层次清晰，语句通顺，书写规范．要求：1．文中不能出现真实校名和人名，否则不得分．2．题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数．Safety is important．As a student，we should learn to protect ourselves and keep safe．2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听句子，选择图片．（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片．1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略二、听句子、对话和短文．（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语．6．（1分）A．Sure．What would you like？B．Thank you all the same．C．Sure．Friend rice and a cup of tea【解答】略7．（1分）A．My English teacherB．InterestingC．Science【解答】略8．（1分）A．I'm sorry to hear thatB．How are you feeling now？C．You should see a doctor【解答】略9．（1分）A．Yes，I willB．Of course，I'd love toC．Yes，thanks【解答】略10．（1分）A．It's terrible．I really love itB．I'm afraid I've no idea．C．It's a wonderful place to live【解答】略第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项．11．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下面各小题．（1）What's the machine used for？A．Washing clothesB．Making noodlesC．Cleaning the floor（2）How much was the machine？A．300 yuanB．200 yuanC．500 yuan【解答】略12．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下面各小题．（1）Where did the stay during their holiday？A．In a hotelB．On the mountainC．In some farmers' houses（2）How was the weather during their holiday？A．RainyB．CloudyC．Sunny（3）When did they return？A．Last nightB．This morningC．Yesterday afternoon【解答】略第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项．13．（5分）（1）Ted's hobby is略．A．keeping a petB．playing ballsC．listening to music（2）Ted got this pet dog when he was略．A．11B．12C．13（3）Ted got this pet dog from略．A．his fatherB．his brotherC．his mother（4）Lots of kids like to略Ted's pet．A．play balls withB．play chess withC．run after（5）Ted's pet likes playing略with him．A．ping pong ballsB．basketballC．football【解答】略三、听短文，填表格（每小题5分，共5分）第五节听短文，根据短文填写表格，每空一词．14．（5分）【解答】略四、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．（1分）Tim is ________ eleven﹣year﹣old boy．He likes playing ________ basketball．（）A．/；a B．an；/C．an；the D．a；an【解答】考查冠词．句意"提姆是一个十一岁的男孩，他喜欢打篮球．"．第一个空，泛指一个十一岁的男孩．eleven是以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用an修饰．第二个空，play+某种球类，中间不加冠词．故选：B．16．（1分）This is ___ family photo，I took it on her mother's ______ birthday．（）A．Mary；forty B．Mary's；fortiethC．Mary；fortieth D．Mary's；forties【解答】考查名词所有格．根据题干This is ___ family photo，I took it on her mother's ______ birthday．可知第一空表示所属关系，有名词的所有格，直接在人名后加'S．即Mary's；第二空表示第几，用序数词fortieth．故选：B．17．（1分）_____ the ______ of the car？（）A．How；money B．What's priceC．How much；money D．What's；price【解答】根据_____ the ______ of the car，可知这里考查what's the price of表示询问…的价格．故选：D．18．（1分）Money is important，but it can't buy ________，especially happiness and health．（）A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing【解答】anything意思是"任何事物"；something意思是"某事，某物"；everything 意思是"一切事情"；nothing意思是"没什么事情"．根据"it can't buy ________，especially happiness and health"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"金钱是很重要的，但是它不能买到所有的东西，特别是幸福和健康．"故选：C．19．（1分）In China，there are more _____ in primary schools than in high schools．（）A．woman teacher B．women teachersC．women teacher D．woman teachers【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数．根据In China，there are more _____ in primary schools than in high schools．可知考查名词用作形容词，woman用作形容词时，当名词表达的是复数时，woman也随着名词一起变复数，结合本题there are ，可知是小学的女教师比在高中的要多，是复数形式women teachers．故选：B．20．（1分）I can't stand _______ in public．（）A．smoking B．to smoke C．smoke D．smokes【解答】考查动词的固定搭配．A动名词．B不定式．C吸烟，动词原形．D第三人称单数．句意"我不能忍受在公共场合吸烟．"．can't stand doing sth不能忍受做某事．固定搭配．用动名词smoking．故选：A．21．（1分）Mum wants to watch the CCTV news．Let's _______ the TV．（）A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn in【解答】考查动词短语．A关小．B打开．C关闭．D上交；归还；面向内．结合语境"妈妈想看中央电视台新闻，让我们__电视．"．可知，应该是"打开"．故选：B．22．（1分）The old couple were _______ because they had a _______ trip in Australia．（）A．pleased；pleasure B．pleased；pleasantC．pleasant；pleased D．please；pleased【解答】考查形容词．句意"这对老夫妇很高兴，因为他们在澳大利亚旅行愉快．"．第一个空，做表语用形容词pleased高兴的．第二个空，做定语用pleasant 愉快的．故选：B．23．（1分）Students ______ to the library after school．（）A．allow to go B．are allowed goingC．will allow go D．are allowed to go【解答】考查一般现在时的被动语态．根据题干Students ______ to the library afterschool．可知这里表示被动的关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be+done，主语是students复数，allow to do sth允许做某事．故选：D．24．（1分）In our school，most of us like playing football instead of basketball．So basketball is ____than football．（）A．more popular B．most popularC．less popular D．least popular【解答】考查比较级．A更受欢迎的．B最受欢迎的．C更不受欢迎．D最不受欢迎的．结合语境"在我们学校，我们大多数人喜欢踢足球而不是打篮球．所以篮球比足球___"．可知，应该是"更不受欢迎"．故选：C．25．（1分）Where are going for your summer holidays？I __________go to Dalian．I haven't decided．（）A．may B．need C．must D．mustn't【解答】考查情态动词．A可能．B需要．C必须．D不允许．结合语境"你暑假打算去哪里？我__去大连．我还没决定．"．可知，表示肯定推测用may可能．故选：A．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the man ____ is talking with our Chinese teacher？Yes．He is my uncle，Mr．King．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．whose【解答】which哪一个；who谁；whom谁；whose谁的．根据先行词是man，又根据"____ is talking with our Chinese teacher"因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的引导词来引导定语从句．因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你认识那个正在和我们语文老师说话的人吗？﹣﹣是的，他是我的叔叔，金先生．"故选：B．27．（1分）_______ people do housework ______twenty years？No，I don't think so．（）A．Do；in B．Are；after C．Will；for D．Will；in【解答】考查一般将来时态及介词．句意"﹣﹣人们会在二十年后做家务吗？﹣﹣不，我不这么认为．"．原句缺少助动词或情态动词，B不正确．in+段时间表示"在多少时间后"，这里用于一般将来时态．用情态动词will开头．A，C 不正确．故选：D．28．（1分）My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday．（）A．has cooked B．was cookingC．will cook D．cooks【解答】考查过去进行时．根据题干when I got home yesterday，可知句子用过去时进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词．主语是My mother 第三人称单数．故选：B．29．（1分）Excuse me，can I ask you some questions？___________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．Congratulations!C．That's right D．It doesn't matter【解答】考查情境对话．A．Sure，go ahead当然，请问．B．Congratulations!恭喜；C．That's right你说的对；D．It doesn't matter没关系．根据题干canI ask you some questions？可知应说当然，请问．故选：A．五、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项．30．（10分）Bike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities．It is good to the（1）D development of the big cities．A （2）A by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's（3）Bfor bikes again．Now more and more Chinese people are（4）C bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities．An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes，people（5）B fewer trips by car．The love for shared bikes is not only among（6）Bpeople，who were born in the 1980s and 1990s，but also among people oversixty．At weekends，the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the（7）C of all cities．On weekdays，the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is（8）A in Shanghai．It is said that bike﹣sharing will help（9）B the cities' environment．It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of（10）A in cities．Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes，anarea of five Bird's Nest stadiums will be saved．（1）A．harmful B．sudden C．slow D．healthy（2）A．report B．suggestion C．rule D．plan（3）A．preparation B．love C．search D．worry（4）A．repairing B．locking C．choosing D．pushing（5）A．will made B．have made C．are making D．are made （6）A．strong B．young C．old D．weak（7）A．corner B．line C．top D．side（8）A．going up B．giving away C．coming over D．putting off （9）A．experience B．improve C．discover D．separate （10）A．space B．money C．air D．time【解答】1．D，考查名词辨析，根据development of the big cities城市的发展，根据上下文可知对城市的发展是有利的，A有害的，B突然的，C慢的，D健康的，故选D．2．A，考查名词辨析，根据by a company公司，根据上下文可知是公司发布的结果，A报道，B建议，C规则，D计划，故选A．3．B，考查动词辨析，根据for bikes again重新拾起了对自行车的..A准备，B爱，C搜索，D担心，根据上下文可知是对自行车的喜爱，故选B．4．C，考查动词辨析，根据instead of cars to make short journeys in cities城市间的短途旅行..此处提到的是汽车，所以是不选择汽车，二是自行车，A修理，B锁上，C选择，D推，故选C．5．B，考查动词辨析，根据since the start of shared bikes自从开始实行共享单车，后文又提到fewer trips by car很少坐汽车出行，所以是共享单车导致了汽车出行的减少，since自从..之后，与现在完成时连接，故选B．6．B，考查形容词辨析，根据who were born in the 1980s and 1990s此处提到的是80后和90后的人，所以是年轻人，A强壮的，B年轻的，C老的，D虚弱的，故选B．7．C，考查形容词辨析，根据of all cities在所有城市当中，由此可知是居首位，A角落，B线，C最高点，D旁边，故选C．8．A，考查动词辨析，根据On weekdays，the number of people who use shared bikes to travel在工作日，上海骑共享单车的人数..A上升，B分发，C过来，D推迟，根据句意及上下文可知是上升，故选A．9．B，考查动词辨析，根据cities' environment城市的环境，因为骑共享单车的人多了，坐车出行的就少了，环境污染也会减少，城市的环境状况会有所改善，A经历，B提高，C发现，D分开，故选B．10．A，考查名词辨析，根据Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes，an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums will be saved如果更多的人骑共享单车，会节省很多地方，A空间，B钱，C空气，D时间，故选A．六、阅读理解（51-60小题，每小题5分，61-70小题，每小题5分，共30分）31．（5分）根据表格内容选择最佳选项．（1）A is from Canada．A．Celine DionB．Bill GatesC．HemingwayD．Tu Youyou（2）The B was born in 1899．A．scientistB．writerC．singerD．doctor（3）My Heart Will Go on is the name of a C．A．storyB．bookC．songD．film（4）Dr．Bethune worked in China for about D years．A．5B．4C．3D．2（5）Which of the following is TRUE？AA．Bill Gates was born in 1955B．Celine Dion is a scientistC．Hemingway wrote Business @the Speed o ThoughtD．Norman Bethune died at the age of fifty﹣nine【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第三行"Celine Dion Born in Montreal，Canada"可知，席琳•迪翁生于加拿大蒙特利尔．故选A．2．B．细节理解题．根据最后一行"Hemingway Born in 1899in the USA A writer"可知，海明威是个作家，他出生于1899年．故选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据第三行"In 1997，sang My Heart Will Go on for the filmTitanic"可知，在1997年，为《泰坦尼克号》演唱了《我心永恒》．《我心永恒》是一首歌．故选C．4．D．细节理解题．根据第二行"Died in 1939in China．Came to China in 1938"可知，1939年在中国去世，1938年来到中国．白求恩在中国工作了2年．故选D．5．A．细节理解题．根据第五行"Bill Gates Born in 1955in the USA"可知，比尔盖茨1955年生于美国．故选A．32．（5分）Nowadays，with the development of the Internet，emoji（表情符号）are more and more popular among netizens（网民）．Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji．Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly（生动地）．Yet，not all emoji are properly used on social media．So we are going to introduce some common but confusing（令人困惑的）emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs．1．A recent survey shows，over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online．Some people think it means "I'm shy，" but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked．But what does it really mean？It is still an unsolved question．2．What do you think of this sign？Believe it or not，80% of netizens use it under the meaning of "It is not funny at all，but I have to smile．" Is it right？Of course not! It actually means that "I saw what you did（usually bad things）andI want to give you a sinister（奸诈的）smile．"3．People have very different opinions on this emoji．The Apple company has told that this emoji means "high five（嗨，击掌）．" But most people still use the incorrect meaning﹣"pray"．Some netizens even thought，"If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five，you must be a bad guy．"4．According to the official guidelines（官方指南），it is used as "smilethrough tears（破涕为笑）．" However，most young netizens consider this emoji as "Laugh to tears" or simply "LOL"，which means "Laugh out loud"．You see，emoji are also a kind of language．And different people have different understanding of them．根据短文内容选择最佳选项．（1）After reading the passage，we still can't understand the emoji C well．（2）You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework，your brother sends you this sign ，what does he mean？CA．Send this emoji back to your fatherB．Stop doing your homeworkC．Put away your mobile phone and do your homeworkD．Go on playing with your mobile phone（3）When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition，which emoji will you send him？A（4）The fourth sign means "D"．A．laugh out loudB．cry out loudC．laugh to tearsD．smile through tears（5）Why does the writer introduce these four emoji？AA．To help netizens use them properlyB．To help netizens use them easilyC．Because they are more importantD．Because they are not so common【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句But what does it really mean？It is still an unsolved question但这究竟意味着什么呢？还是一个悬而未决的问题．可知，C表情不能理解很好．选C．2．C．细节理解题．根据第三段It actually means that "I saw what you did（usually bad things）and I want to give you a sinister（奸诈的）smile．"它实际上意味着"我看到你所做的（通常是坏事），我想给你一个阴险的微笑．"．可知，当你在做作业的时候，你正在玩手机，你哥哥给你发这个表情是"放下手机做作业"．选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据第四段The Apple company has told that this emoji means "high five（嗨，击掌）．" But most people still use the incorrect meaning﹣"pray"苹果公司告诉我们，这个表情意味着"嗨，击掌"，但大多数人仍然使用不正确的意思﹣﹣"祈祷"．可知，当你的朋友在网上告诉你他在写作比赛中得了一等奖时，你会送他A表情．选A．4．D．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段it is used as "smile through tears（破涕为笑）．它被用作破涕为笑．可知，4图的意思是含泪微笑．选D．5．A．主旨大意题．根据第一段最后一句So we are going to introduce some common but confusing（令人困惑的）emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs．因此，我们将介绍一些常见但令人迷惑的表情，以帮助您更好地理解这些小表情．可知，帮助网民正确使用表情．选A．33．（10分）A lot of people drink bottled water in the world．A water bottle offers great convenience．It can be bought almost anywhere，carried around for a while，and then thrown away．The influence of bottled water on the environment，however，is very big．About 2.7million tons of plastic is turned into bottles which are only used once each year．This requires a lot of oil and water．It also produces greenhouse gases．Bottled water is often carried for long distances to reach people who buy it．This uses even more fossil fuels（化石燃料）and creates more pollution．Although the bottles can be recycled，only small parts of them。

最新版内蒙古通辽市2018年中考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，10道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。

听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。

第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。

（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。

第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。

（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I’d love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. It’s terrible. I really love it B. I’m afraid I’ve no idea. C. It’s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。

（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What’s the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

最大最全最精的教育资源网内蒙古通辽市2018 年中考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共 12 页， 10 道大题，满分为120 分，考试时间为120 分钟。

2.依据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的全部试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。

听力部分一、听句子，选择图片。

第一节听句子，从每题A、 B、 C 选项中选择最正确图片。

（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。

第二节听句子，从每题A、B、 C 选项中选择能对句子做出适合反响的答语。

（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would you like?最大最全最精的教育资源网B. Thank you all the same.C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7.A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8.A. I ’ m sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9.A. Yes, I will B. Of course, I’ d loveC.toYes, thanks10. A. It’ s terrible. I really loveBit. I’ m afraid I’ ve noCidea.It.’ s a wonderful place to live第三节听对话，从每题 A、B、C 选项中选择能回答所给问题的最正确选项。

（每个对话读两遍）听下边一段对话，回答第11 至 12 小题。

11. What ’ s the machine used for?A. Washing clothesB. Making noodlesC. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine?A. 300 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 500 yuan听下边一段对话，回答第13 至 15 小题。