每日一句:2017考研英语第三句
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何凯文每日一句:2017考研英语第一句窗外还有鞭炮声,还有烟花,传统的年还没有过完;但是墙上的日历却已经指到了3月1日。
不完全精确的消息称今年考研的时间是2015年12月26号和27号;这样总共整整还有三百天;是时候开始了。
这是我们一起走过的第四个年头,我刚才翻看了2013考研的第一句,开头什么话都没有说,就是直接“2013考研英语每日一句第一句”。
刚开始的时候,有人说我只是作秀,我坚持不下去的。
我没有反驳,别人说的也挺有道理的,毕竟坚持是挺难的一件事情,我想还是让时间去证明吧,一年,两年,三年,一共956天,没有一天中断,我做到了!看着一个个我精心挑选的句子和每天同学们的签到,我真的可以骄傲的觉得我是一名将军,带着自己的铁血军团厮杀出了青春黎明应该有的华美,我们需要做的就是坚持!新的一段路程,年轻的朋友们,我们一起努力吧!我坚信:所谓生活,就是执著!今天的句子来自今年经济学人第一期的文章,文章讨论到专家和当地牧民就黄石公园的两种动物争论不休,看似纯经济纯科学的研究报告也好,法庭争论也罢,实际潜藏的乃是正反两方各自复杂的道德立场和利益考量。
贾斯汀•法瑞尔的《黄石的战争》指出了美国政治的积弊,与其为了把自己的真理塞进别人的喉咙费尽气力,不如多些体谅,求同存异。
Yellowstone’s hidden moral disputes offer wider lessons to America,a country that is increasingly divided and unusually keen on tackling complex ethical questions in judicial and quasi-judicial settings.词汇突破:1.moral disputes道德争论2.Be keen on执着于…3.Tackle处理,解决4.Judicial司法5.quasi-judicial准司法(quasi-official body半官方团体)更多例句:Federal administrative bodies issue rules and regulations of aquasi-legislative character.联邦行政机构发布规章制度是一个准立法行为.6.setting环境in research settings在研究环境中主干识别:Yellowstone’s hidden moral disputes offer wider lessons to America.“A offers wider lessons to B”黄石公园中隐藏的道德之争给美国提供了更加宽泛的教训。
2017考研英语阅读短句精选(2)练了一天阅读的你,一定十分疲惫。
几个短句子和几个熟词僻意帮你换换脑子。
2017考研英语阅读短句精选(2)From the beginning of our history, says Hofstadter, our democratic and populist urges have driven us to reject anything that smells of elitism.词汇突破1、democratic:民主的2、populist:平民主义的3、urge: 可以是动词也可以是名词;动词:促使名词:渴求4、smell of :有(或发出)...气味smells of elitism. 有精英主义气味的,(这样不符合中文说话的习惯,可以改为:带有精英主义色彩的。
有同学说,我想不到,不用纠结,想不到很正常,在翻译这个事情上,学会放过自己,考研翻译本来就不是重点,能成什么样子就是什么样子,能学多少就学多少,重点是别理解出错就好。
)主干识别our democratic and populist urges have driven us to reject anything+定语从句其他成分says Hofstadter插入语;our democratic and populist urges have driven us to…可提炼出sth has driven sb to do…这个句型;that smells of elitism定语从句,修饰anything。
(注意smell的介词搭配)微观解析若是觉得插入语干扰了正常的理解,可将这个句子变为Hofstadter says ”From the beginning of ourhistory, our democratic and populist urges have driven us to reject anything that smells of elitism。
2017英语二Text3Today, widespread social pressure to immediately go to college in conjunction with1 increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes2students to completely overlook the possibility of taking a gap year. After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly3to stay back a year, doesn’t it? And after going to school for 12 years, it doesn’t feel natural to spend a year doing something that isn’t academic4.But while this may be true, it’s not a good e nough reason to condemn5 gap years6. There’s always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated7“race to the finish line,” whether that be toward graduate school, medical school or lucrative career8. But despite common misconceptions9, a gap year does not hinder10the success of academic pursuits—in fact, it probably enhances11 it.Studies from the United States and Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not. Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes—all things that first-year students often struggle with12 the most. Gap year experiences can lessen the blow13 when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment14, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders15.If you’re not convinced of the inherent value16 in taking a year off to explore17 interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, nearly 80 percent of college students end up changing18 their majors19 at least once. This i sn’t surprising, considering the basic mandatory20high school curriculum21leaves students with a poor understanding of themselves listing one major on their college applications22, but switching to another after taking college classes. It’s not necessari ly a bad thing, but depending on the school, it can be costly23to make up credits24after switching too late in the game. At Boston College, for example, you would have to complete an extra year were you to switch to the nursing school25 from another department26. Taking a gap year to figure things out initially27 can help prevent stress and save money later on.31. One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that ________.[A] they think it academically misleading[B] they have a lot of fun to expect in college[C] it feels strange to do differently from others[D] it seems worthless to take off-campus courses32. Studies from the US and Australia imply that taking a gap year helps ________.[A] keep students from being unrealistic28[B] lower risks in choosing careers[C] ease freshmen’s financial burdens29[D] relieve freshmen of pressures33. The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to ________.[A] adaptation30[B] application[C] motivation31[D] competition3234. A gap year may save money for students by helping them ________.[A] avoid academic failures[B] establish long-term goals33[C] switch to another college34[D] decide on the right major35. The most suitable title for this text would be ________.[A] In Favor of the Gap Year35[B] The ABCs of the Gap Year36[C] The Gap Year Comes Back[D] The Gap Year: A Dilemma37【干货笔记】1. in conjunction with … 与...一起2. cause n. 原因3. silly adj. 蠢的silliness n. 愚蠢;糊涂4. academic adj. 学术的; 理论的; 学院的n. 学者; 大学生,大学教师5. condemn v. (通常因道义上的原因而)谴责;宣判6. gap years 间隔年7. perpetuate v. 使长存; 使永恒perpetuated adj. 永恒的8. lucrative career 赚钱的职业9. misconception n. 迷思概念;错误的想法; 误解10. hinder v. 阻碍hinder progress 阻碍进步11. enhance v. 增强12. struggle with 与...斗争struggle for 为...奋斗struggle against 与...抗争fight against 反对fight for 争取13. lessen the blow 减轻打击14. a brand new environment 一个全新的环境15. acclimation blunders 适应性障碍blunder n. (愚蠢或粗心的)错误16. inherent value 内在价值17. explore v. 探测,勘探;[医]探查(伤处等),探索,研究18. end up changing 最终改变19. major adj. 主要的;重要的;主修的;较多的n. [人类] 成年人;主修科目;陆军少校20. mandatory adj. 强制的;命令的;托管的n. 受托者(等于mandatary)21. curriculum n.课程;全部课程;路线;途径22. 【“apply”一家】① apply v. 申请;应用apply for… 申请…apply A to B 把A应用于BI am writing this letter to apply for a position as an editor我写这封信是为了申请一个编辑的职位(hunt for a job. 猎取工作,寻找工作)(resume n. 简历)② application v. 申请;应用(APP)college applications 大学申请stand application form 标准申请表application software 应用软件③ applicable v. 可应用的The latter is applicable to the former. 后者适用于前者。
凯程考研集训营,为学生引路,为学员服务!第 1 页 共 1 页 2017考研英语阅读长难句解析每日一句(3)长难句是考研英语阅读和翻译的难点,攻克它是必要条件,但同样也是一件不容易的事,对于长难句的理解和把握还需要一点点积累,多研究如何拆分,如何再组合理解,凯程网考研频道分享每一句长难句的解读翻译,取材自理念真题,希望大家能够在余下不多的时间里日积月累,逐步提升。
2017考研英语阅读长难句解析每日一句(3)They gave justices permanent positions so they would be free to upset those in power and have no need to cultivate political support.译文:他们授予法官们终身职位,以便法官们可以无所顾忌地触怒当权者,而且无需去寻求政治支持。
分析:本句的主干为They gave justices permanent positions ,justices 是谓语gave 的间接宾语,permanent positions 是其直接宾语。
此后so 引导的状语从句说明主句的目的,从句又包括两个平行部分(be free to …和have no need to …)。
【词汇指南】justice ['d ʒʌstis](n.)正义,公正;审判,司法;大法官(高考词汇)(2012年-完形、2010-阅读2、2013年-阅读4)(just-正义的,公正的,ice-名词后缀 → 正义,公正,引申为“审判,司法”和“大法官”。
)permanent ['p ə:m ən ənt](adj.)永久的,持久的(CET-4)(2005年-阅读4、2011年-阅读4、2012年-完形)(per-每,man-词根,手,ent-形容词后缀 → 每时每刻都拿在手里的、始终拿着的——即“永久的,持久的”。
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:百度考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【百度】Baidu is the world s largest Chinese search engine. The company was foundedby Robin Li and Xu Yong in Beijing s Zhongguancun in January 2000, devoted toproviding a simple and reliable way in obtaining information for the public.After years of development, thousands of research and development engineers workin Baidu and they hold the most advanced technology of search engine in theworld. Baidu has become one of the Chinese high-tech enterprises that master themost sophisticated core technology. Easily operated, all the products of Baiduconcern every aspect of common people s work and life, so it has become the mostpopular and influential Chinese website in China.参考翻译:百度(Baidu)是全球最大的中文搜索引擎。
何凯文每日一句116136 KK 大招之二:来源于外刊的必考短语总结 不用任何解释,这样的总结很何凯文! 1.Be keen on 执着于…They tend to be keen on volume of effort and overlook efficiency. 他们倾向于在乎努力的量而忽略了效率。
2.excel at 擅长 (还有一个搭配是 excel in,是一个意思) Innovators excel at connecting seemingly unconnected things. 创新者擅长联系貌似毫不相关的事物。
3.unwarranted =unjustified 不合理的The public rage was unwarranted.公众的愤怒是没有道理的 4. this time round 这一次(时间状语) 5. be confined to 局限于6. be no mean: 了不起,很出色,很His mother was a painter, and he's no mean artist himself. 他母亲是一位画家,他自己是一位出色的艺术家。
TO be seated in the mean is no mean happiness. 中庸之道是最大的幸福。
7. with no regard for 无论The parent, with no regard for the child's intrinsic urges, seeks to make him over into a replica of an admired relative--or himself.那没有关心孩子们的内在的激励的父母、只是设法使子女变成一个他所羡慕的亲戚或他本人的复制品。
8. brick-and-mortar retailers 实体零售商 9. take account of 考虑 10.spell out 制定11.firing line 处于容易受到攻击的地位 12.all but 几乎=almost13.shy away doing sth :避免做某事; 14.equip sb with sth 使某人具备..15. A makes eminent sense to do sth. A 对于做某事意义重大!In short, it makes eminent sense to study coding and statistics today, but also history and literature.总而言之,在当下这个时代,学习编程和统计学固然意义重大,学习历史和文学同样十分重要16.Native 先天 Acquired 后天Born 先天 made 后天 Nature 先天 nurture 后天 Intelligence 先天 intellect 后天 intuitive 先天 Cognitive 后天 native talent 先天practice 后天 17.hint at 预示 18.appeal to 吸引Other new ventures are meant to appeal to an audience. 其他一些新的企业,也准备去吸引这样一些用户 19. weigh up 考虑The president must weigh up the impact of any deal on America’s economy. 总统必须考量任何交易对于美国经济的影响 20. go it alone 只身单干The Microsoft decides to go it alone. 微软决定只身单干。
2017年考研英语阅读理解练习题及答案(三)店铺考研网为大家提供2017年考研英语阅读理解练习题及答案(三),更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!2017年考研英语阅读理解练习题及答案(三)RichardBurton probably knew nothing of the small South African town of Cullinan whenhe bought yet another chunky diamond for Elizabeth Taylor in 1969. Now theCullinan mine itself, like so many of the diamonds unearthed there, is about tochange hands. On November 22nd De Beers, the diamond giant that has owned themine since 1930, said it was selling it to a consortium led by Petra Diamonds,one of South Africa’s emerging diamond producers, for 1 billion rand in cash. Providedregulators approve the deal, the transfer should take place by the middle ofnext year.De Beers isselling because the mine is no longer profitable, despite attempts to turn itaround. But Petra reckons the mine still has another 20 years of production init and plans to extract at least 1m carats a year. The unexploited"Centenary Cut" deposit, which lies under the existing mine, couldyield a lot more. This is good news for the mine’s 1,000 or so employees and forthe town, which has depended on the diamond business since Sir Thomas Cullinandiscovered a prospect there in 1898 that contained kimberlite, a rock that canbe rich in diamonds. The mine, established in 1903, is one of 30 or sokimberlite diamond mines in the world, and is believed to be still the world’s second-most-valuable diamondresourcePetra is arelatively small outfit, listed on London’s Alternative Investment Market,that specialises in buying mines that bigger companies see as marginal. Itstrick is to extract better returns by rationalising production and processing,and keepingoperating costs and overheads down. Petra has already bought two ofDe Beers’s loss-making South African mines-both of which are now profitable-and isfinalising the 78.5m rand acquisition of the group’s underground operation in Kimberley,which stopped working in 2005.It alreadyoperates four mines in South Africa and has promising exploration in Angola (ajoint-venture with BHP Billiton), Sierra Leone and Botswana. Petra expects toproduce over 1m carats by 2010-quite a jump from 180,474 carats in the year toJune. The company has yet to make a profit, but expects to be making money bythe middle of next year.In the 1990sDe Beers decided that it was no longer a good idea to try to monopolise thediamond market. It started focusing on higher returns rather than market share,and has been revamping its mine portfolio, selling off mines that are no longerprofitable and investing in more enticing operations, such as its mine off thewest coast of South Africa, its Voorspoed operation in the Free State province,and two new mines in Canada.This hasopened the way for a new class of diamond firm that operates in the vast middleground between the world’s handful of large producers and a multitude of much smaller explorationfirms. The Cullinan deal should entrench Petra in this middle tier, alongsidefirms such as Kimberley Diamond and Trans Hex. But even if it does reach itstarget of 1m carats a year, Petra will still not be able to match the sparkleof the giants. Last year De Beers produced 51m carats from its mines inBotswana, Namibia, South Africa and Tanzania, which amounted to 40% of theworld’s diamonds by va lue.1. TheCullinan mine was named after_____.[A] theoriginal name of the town[B] the nameof its first owner[C] the nameof its discoverer[D] the nameof the town’s first colonist2. Whichone of the following statements is TRUE of the Cullinan mine?[A] The mineis the only business of the town which employs most of the local residents[B] It can bemined for another 20 years given Petra’s advanced technology[C] It is theworld’s second largest diamond mine with a yearly capacity of 1m carats[D] Whetherthe mine will maintain its profitability is yet to know.3. Petra’s opearting philosophy can be said as _____.[A] to makeprofits by reducing the costs[B] toexploit the surrounding areas of an existing mine[C] tointegrate the resources of all the money-losing small mines[D] torestructure the mine portfolio and to optimize the process management4. De Beershas made changes on its development stratege because_____.[A] it plansto shrink its market share and ends its long-term monopoly[B] it wantsto open the way for the middle tier of diamond market[C] itswitches its attention to making larger profits[D] it wantsto turn around the loss-making mines by cooperating with companies of smallersize.5. Thefuture of the new class of diamond firm is _____.[A] promising[B] dim[C] unknown[D]frustrating文章剖析:文章从Petra公司收购矿产为契因,介绍了钻石矿业新兴的一个中间阶层。
20170111考研四六级长难句理解每日一句1今天三个简单句,主要是词汇积累。
么么哒!Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. --生活没有目标,犹如航海没有罗盘。
做个有目标、有行动、知行合一的人。
推荐阅读石麻麻的原创小文:1. 养成一个好习惯,改掉一个坏习惯2. 考研成功的关键是什么?3. 2017我的愿望4. 再见20165. 怎么能考上研?2【长难句】The social and political implications of these two theories are profound. In the United States,blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligence tests. This leads some “nature” proponents to conclude that blacks are biologically inferior to whites.3【句子分析】句子主干:首句为“主系表”= The social and political implications of these two theories/ are /profound.二句为“主谓”= blacks/ often score below whites三句为“主谓宾宾补”= this/leads/ some “nature” proponents /to conclude that …4修饰成分:1. on standardized intelligence tests 在标准的智商测试中2. that blacks are biologically inferior to whites 引导宾语从句做conclude 的宾语。
5【基础必备词】political adj. 政治的;党派的implication n. 含义;暗示;牵连profound adj. 深厚的;意义深远的;渊博的standardized adj. 标准的;标准化的;intelligence n. 智力;情报工作;情报机关proponent n. 支持者;建议者conclude vt. 推断;决定,作结论biologically adv. 生物学上,生物学地inferior adj. 差的;自卑的;下级的,下等的6【参考译文】这两种理论所包含的社会和政治内涵是意味深长的。
2017考研英语长难句精选解析2017考研的小伙伴,在给大家推荐了2017考研英语复习记单词的方法后,我们也要开始分析真题中的长难句了。
句子分析好了,才可以为后面的阅读篇章做好准备。
下面我们来看下真题中的经典句子吧。
长难句解析:句1:The latest was a panel from the National Academy of Sciences, enlisted by the White House, to tell us that the Earth's atmosphere is definitely warming and that the problem is largely man-made.这个句子的主干部分是The latest was a panel,表语是panel,它后接有两个定语成分,分别是from的介词短语和含enlisted的过去分词,其中第二个定语成分中又包含一个不定式结构,表目的。
这两个分句可以翻译成:“白宫召集的、来自国家科学院的专家团”和“为了告诉我们……而召集的(专家团)”。
整个句子翻译:最近的行动是由白宫召集了一批来自国家科学院的专家团,他们告诉我们,地球气候毫无疑问正在变暖,而这个问题主要是人为造成的。
句2:Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, progressing toward happier ones before awakening, suggesting that they are working through negative feelings generated during the day.这个句子的主干是:Most people seem to have more bad dreams 。
主干后跟有两个现在分词结构,第一个分词结构表伴随,其动作和主句中的动作几乎同时发生。
2017 Text 3(英语⼀)Robert F.Kennedy once said that a country's except that which makes life worthwhile." GDPmeasures "everything罗伯特·肯尼迪曾说过,⼀个国家的国内⼀产总值可以衡量“除了让⼀活有价值外的⼀切事情”。
With Britain voting to leave the European Union , and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now ahe was referring to.timely moment to assess what英国投票决定脱离欧盟,预计会致使国内⼀产总值下滑,现在正是评价他这句话的最佳时刻。
The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century.国内⼀产总值的问题及其作⼀已经困扰决策者半个多世纪了。
Many argue that it is a flawed concept.许多⼀表示,这是⼀个错误的概念。
It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do.它衡量的是⼀些不重要的事情,却忽略了重要的⼀⼀。
By most recent measures, the UK 's GDP has been the envy of the Western world , with record low unemployment and high growth figures.最近数据显示,英国低失业率和⼀增⼀数据全都突破纪录,其国内⼀产总值令⼀⼀各国羡慕。
2017年考研英语阅读常考短语汇总所谓“词组在手,英语我有”,在记忆单词的同时,也要熟悉常用词组喔,每天进步一点点,高分英语在等你。
凯程在线分享考研英语阅读中常见的高频短语,一起来学习吧!1、abide by (=be faithfulto; obey) 忠于;遵守2、be absent from…缺席,不在3、absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4、absorb (=take up theattention of) 吸引…的注意力(被动语态:be absorbed in 全神贯注于…)近义词组:be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; becentered on5、(be) abundant in (berich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6、access (to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7、by accident (=bychance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外Without accident (=safely) 安全地8、of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9、in accord with 与…一致out of one's accord with 同…、不一致10、with one accord(=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11、in accordance with(=in agreement with) 依照,根据12、on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)=at one's own risk 自行负责3)=by oneself 依靠自己on account 赊账;onaccount of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of account 有…重要性13、take…into account(=consider) 把……考虑进去14、give sb an accountof 说明,解释(理由)15、account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明16、on account of(=because of) 由于,因为17、on no account (=in nocase, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18、accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb、for sth、; blame sth、on sb; complain about) 指控,控告19、be accustomed to (=bein the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21、act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22、adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23、adapt…(for) (=make sth suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24、in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之25、in addition to (=aswell as, besides, other than) 除…外26、adhere to (=abide by,conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循27、adjacent (=next to,close to) 毗邻的,临近的28、adjust(to) (=changeslightly) 调节;适应29、admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 留…的可能,留有…的余地、30、in advance (before intime) 预告,事先31、to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32、have an advantage over;胜过;have the advantage of;由于…处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb、知道某人所不知道的事33、take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用34、agree with 赞同(某人意见);agree to 同意35、in agreement (with) 同意,一致36、ahead of 在…之前,超前;ahead of time 提前37、in the air 1)不肯定,不具体; 2)在谣传中38、above all(=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的39、in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计40、after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎41、allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到42、amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于43、answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责44、answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45、be anxious about 为……焦急不安(也可用anxious for)46、apologize to sb for sth 为……向……道歉47、appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb对某人有吸引力48、apply to sb for sth 为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用49、apply to 与……有关;适用50、approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成51、arise from (=becaused by ) 由……引起52、arrange for sb./sth.to do sth 安排……做……53、arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方)54、be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth done) 以……为羞耻55、assure sb of sth(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth) 向……保证,使……确信56、attach (to) (=to fix,fasten; join) 缚,系,结57、make an attempt atdoing sth、(to do sth) 试图做……58、attend to (=giveone's attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on (upon)(=wait upon, serve,look after) 侍候,照料59、attitude to/ toward……对……的态度,看法60、attribute…to…(=to believe sth、to be the result of…) 把……归因于……,认为、……是……的结果61、on the average (=onaverage, on an average) 平均62、(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到……,知道63、at the back of(=behind) 在……后面64、in the back of 在……后部(里面);on the back of 在……后部(外面);be on one's back (=be ill inbed) 卧病不起65、at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb) 支持,维护;have sb at one's back 有……支持,有……作后台66、turn one's back on sb(=turn away from sb in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67、behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)68、be based on / upon 基于69、on the basis of 根据……,在……基础上70、beat…at 在……运动项目上打赢71、begin with 以……开始;to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72、on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名义73、believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth/sb to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰74、benefit (from) 受益,得到好处75、for the benefit of 为了……的利益(好处)76、for the better 好转77、get the better of(=defeat sb) 打败,胜过78、by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统;at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生79、blame sb for sth 因……责备某人;blame sth on sb 把……推在某人身上80、in blossom 开花(指树木);be in blossom 开花(强调状态);come into blossom 开花(强调动作)81、on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82、boast of (or about) 吹嘘83、out of breath 喘不过气来84、in brief (=in as fewwords as possible) 简言之85、in bulk 成批地,不散装的86、take the floor 起立发言87、on business 出差办事88、be busy with sth 忙于某事;be busy doing sth 忙于做某事89、last but one 倒数第二90、but for (=without ) 要不是,表示假设91、buy sth for…money 用多少钱买92、be capable of 能够,有能力;be capable of being +过去分词是能够被……的93、in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow) 无论如何94、in case (=for fear that) 万一95、in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生……,万一;in the case of 至于……,就……而言96、in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97、be cautious of 谨防98、center one's attention on (=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在……上99、be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定100、for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地,有把握101、by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然102、for a change 换换环境(花样等)103、charge sb with…控告某人犯有……104、in charge of(=responsible for) 负责(某事);in the charge of …由……管105、take charge of (=tobe or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾)106、charge…for因……索取(费用);charge sb with sth 控告某人犯有……107、round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108、comment on 评论109、commit oneself to 使自己承担……;commit sb to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;mmit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110、in common (和…)有共同之处,共用;be common to sb 是与某人所共有的111、keep company with(=be friendly and go out together) 和……要好112、compare…with…把……与……比较113、compare…to…把……比作……114、by comparison 比较起来115、in comparison with(=in contrast to) 和……比起来116、compensate for(=give sth to make up for) 补偿,赔偿,弥补;compensate sb for sth 赔偿,弥补117、complain of (orabout) 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout 抱怨某人或事情;complainto sb about sth (or sb) 向某人抱怨……;complain(抱怨);complement (补充);compliment (恭维) 118、comply with (=act inaccordance with a demand, order, rule etc) 遵守,依从119、conceive of (thinkof, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120、concentrate on (orupon) 集中,专心121、be concerned with(=about) 与……有关122、concern oneself about / with 关心123、in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点;at the conclusion of 当……结束时124、condemn sb to 判决125、on condition that(=if) 以……为条件,假如;in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然;for all that = although 尽管126、in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好;in good(bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态127、confess (to)(=admita fault, crime, or sth wrong) 承认,供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行128、confide in (=to talk freely to sb about one's secret) 对……讲真心话,依赖129、in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对……有信心130、confidence in sb /sth对……的信赖131、be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的132、confine…to…把……限制在某范围内133、confirm sb in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134、conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1) obey 服从;2)observe;3) comply with 照……办;4) keep to 遵循;5) abide by 服从;6) stick to 按……做135、be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对,面临136、congratulate sb on 祝贺137、in connection with(=with regard to) 关于138、be conscious of (=be aware of) 觉察,知道139、consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意140、in consequence (=as a result) 结果161、in the corner (of) 在角落里;on (at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境162、correspond (with)(=exchange letters regularly) 通信163、correspond to 相当于;correspond with 符合,一致164、at all costs 不惜任何代价; at the cost of 以……为代价165、a matter of course 理所当然的事166、as a matter ofcourse 当然地,自然地167、in (during) the course 在……过程中168、in due course(=without too much delay) 没经过太久,到一定时候169、on credit 赊购;with credit 以优异成绩;to one's credit 使某人感到光荣;do sb credit 使……感到光荣170、be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的171、cure sb of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172、a danger to 对……的危险;be in danger (of) 处于……危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险173、to date (=so far,until now) 到目前为止174、out of date 过时的;up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时期开始(有)175、deal with (=concern)论及176、be in debt to sb 欠……的债177、on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中;in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加178、to one's delight 令某人感到高兴;to one's regret 遗憾;sorrow 悲痛;relief 安心;distress 苦恼;shame 羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇179、delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth) 喜欢,取乐180、take (a) delight in 喜欢干……,以……为乐181、demand sth of sb 向某人要求(非物质的)东西;demand sth from sb、向某人要求(物质的)东西182、in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时183、be dependent on 依靠184、deprive sb of sth 剥夺某人某物185、derive…from(=obtain…from) 从……取得,由……来的;derive from (=come from) 起源于186、despair of (=loseall hope of) 绝望187、in despair 绝望188、despite (=in spiteof) 不管,尽管189、in detail 详细地190、deviate from 偏离,不按……办191、on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食192、differ from…in 与……的区别在于……193、in difficulties…有困难,处境困难194、discharge sb(from)…for (=dismiss sb from a job for) 因……解雇,开除195、fall back (=retreat,turn back) 撤退;indisorder 慌乱地,狼狈不堪196、on display (=beingshown publicly) 陈列197、dispose of (=get ridof, throw away) 处理掉198、beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议199、in dispute 在争议中200、in the distance 在远处;make out 辩认出201、(be) distinct from(= be different from) 与……截然不同202、distinguish between(=make or recognize differences) 辨别203、distinguish…from 把……与……区别开204、do away with (=getrid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消;do away with (=kill) 杀掉,镇压205、have…to do with 与……有关系206、without doubt(=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地207、in doubt (=in acondition of uncertainty) 对……表示疑惑208、be due to 是由于209、come off duty 下班210、go on duty 上班211、be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时212、be in duty bound to(do) (=be required by one's job or esp、by conscience) 有义务(做) 213、be eager for 想得到,盼望214、by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215、have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp in music and language) 对……有鉴赏力216、a word in one's ear 私房话,秘密话217、on earth 究竟,到底,全然218、with ease (= easily)容易,不费力219、at (one's) ease (=without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220、put sb at his / herease (=free sb from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到无拘束221、economize on (=savesth instead of being wasteful) 节省222、have an effect on 对……有影响。
2017考研英语真题频率最高的长难句大量做考研真题的过程中,长难句如何从真题中吸收营养呢?下面勤思考研为大家分享。
祝考生在复习过程中能够一切顺利!加油!考研复习已经进入冲刺阶段,对真题的妥善使用成为最重要的环节。
同学们都知道做真题的重要性,却不知道到底如何才能发挥真题最大的作用。
下面在考研真题中选取句子,通过分析语法知识理解阅读题中的长难句,从解题和对作文的启示两个角度,帮助大家消化吸收真题的营养。
考研阅读之所以难,一来是因为它通常考查熟词僻义,二来是其句子常常出现后置甚至倒装的情况,这就直接导致了同学们出现明明大部分单词都认识,但就是看不懂句子的感觉。
第三,就是出题方式和正误选项的设置,这属于阅读的范畴,以后在专门讨论阅读的文章中讲。
我们看这样一句话:“The paid manager acting for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away.”(1)找出从句与分句很多同学在阅读中一看到这种超过3行的句子就头晕,不过悲剧的是,阅读中很多句子都超过了3行,而且越是这种长句子就越容易出题,即使不出正确选项,也会出现错误选项,想要跳过它往往只能是奢望。
好在这个句子里面有一个逗号,以前大家看到逗号都直接忽略,其实有时候,它可以帮我们分析句子的结构。
在这句话中,逗号后是连接词but,表达转折。
如果从阅读题的做题技巧来说,这意味着前半句话可以忽略,主要看后面半句就可以了,但实际上这种纯技巧的方法在某种程度上会影响句子的整体理解。
英语二2017text3"The Impact of Music Streaming on the Music Industry"[The rise of music streaming platforms has drastically changed the music industry in recent years. In this article, we will explore the impact of music streaming on the industry and discuss its effects on artists, record labels, and how it has affected music consumption.]Introduction:The advent of music streaming has revolutionized the way we listen to music. With just a few clicks, we can access millions of songs anytime, anywhere. This convenience has attracted millions of listeners and completely transformed the music industry. However, as with any technological innovation, there are both positive and negative consequences.Effects on Artists:One of the most significant impacts of music streaming on artists is the change in revenue streams. Traditionally, artists earned most oftheir income through album sales and live performances. However, music streaming services pay artists significantly less per stream compared to album sales. This has forced artists to rely more heavily on live performances and merchandising for income.On the flip side, music streaming platforms have also given emerging artists a chance to reach a global audience without the need for a record label. In the past, getting signed by a record label was often the only way for an artist to gain widespread recognition. Now, artists can independently release their music on streaming platforms, potentially attracting the attention of listeners and record labels looking for fresh talent.Effects on Record Labels:Record labels have also had to adapt to the rise of music streaming. With the decline in album sales, labels have had to seek alternative ways to generate revenue. One strategy has been to negotiate exclusive streaming deals with platforms in exchange for higher royalty rates for their artists. This has led to increased competition between platforms to secure exclusive content, benefiting both the labels and the platforms.Another consequence of music streaming for record labels is the increased importance of playlists. Playlists curated by streaming platforms have become a popular way for listeners to discover new music. This has put pressure on record labels to pitch their artists' songs to playlist curators in order to gain exposure to a wider audience. Being featured on a prominent playlist can significantly boost an artist's streams and reputation.Effects on Music Consumption:The rise of music streaming has undeniably changed the way we consume music. With the vast catalog available on these platforms, listeners have more choices than ever before. This has led to the demise of physical music formats such as CDs and vinyl records. Many people now prefer the convenience of streaming over owning physical copies of music.Additionally, music streaming platforms have also had an impact on how we discover new music. Algorithm-based personalized recommendations have become a popular way for listeners to explore genres and artists outside of their comfort zone. This hasled to a more diverse range of music being consumed, as well as the ability for niche genres and independent artists to find an audience.Conclusion:In conclusion, music streaming has had a profound impact on the music industry. While it has provided opportunities for emerging artists and opened up new revenue streams, it has also forced artists and record labels to adapt to a changing landscape. Furthermore, music consumption has shifted from physical formats to digital streaming, with algorithm-based recommendations guiding listeners towards new music. The music industry continues to evolve alongside technology, and the impact of music streaming will undoubtedly continue to shape its future.。
何凯文每日一句031今天在鞍山,晚上要到沈阳,明天一早去呼和浩特。
所以先发句子了。
一定好好看!Valeant’s business model was buying other drug firms, cutting costs and yanking up prices. Since 2010 it has done $35 billion of deals, mainly financed by debt. At a time when Americans face stagnant living standards, a strategy based on squeezing customers was bound to encounter political hostility—―I’m going after them,‖ Hillary Clinton has vowed.词汇突破:1.yank up 上升2.Finance (动词)提供资金3.At a time when= when 当…的时候,(强调就是这个时间)例句:At a time when I was a little boy, my mother used to tell me to be polite to others.在我还是个小孩的时候,我妈妈就常告诉我对别人要有礼貌。
4. stagnant 停滞的,不景气的,萧条的5. squeeze 压榨6.be bound to 一定7. encounter 遇到8. political hostility 政治上的敌意9. vow 发誓解析: 1. Valeant’s business model was buying other drug firms, cutting costs and yanking up prices.Valeant公司的商业模式是收购其他的制药公司,减少开支,提高价格。
凯程考研集训营,为学生引路,为学员服务!第 1 页 共 1 页 2017考研英语阅读长难句解析每日一句(20)长难句是考研英语阅读和翻译的难点,攻克它是必要条件,但同样也是一件不容易的事,对于长难句的理解和把握还需要一点点积累,多研究如何拆分,如何再组合理解,凯程网考研频道分享每一句长难句的解读翻译,取材自理念真题,希望大家能够在余下不多的时间里日积月累,逐步提升。
2017考研英语阅读长难句解析每日一句(20)SaysKorn/Ferry senior partner Dennis Carey:”I can ’t think of a single search I ’ve done where a board has not instructed me to look at sitting CEOs first.”译文:光辉国际公司的大股东丹尼斯·凯里说:“我想不起我所做过的哪次招聘里,董事会不是要求我先注意那些在职的首席执行官们。
”分析:本句的主干为Says Korn/Ferry senior partner Dennis Carey …,由于该句的主语较长,所以运用了主谓倒装结构。
引号内为直接引语,充当谓语says 的宾语。
该直接引语的主干为I can ’t think of a single search …,后面紧跟了两个定语从句来修饰宾语a single search 。
定语从句1前省略了which 或that 。
第二个定语从句由where 引导,where 在这里相当于in which ,该定语从句的主语为a board ,谓语为 has not instructed ,宾语为me , to look at sitting CEOs first 是宾语的补足语。
【词汇指南】senior ['si:nj ə](adj.)年长的;资深的;上级的,地位较高的(n.)(大学)四年级学生(高考词汇)(2011年-阅读2)考点搭配:senior mana ɡer 资深经理(2011年-阅读2)partner ['p ɑ:tn ə](n.)伙伴,搭档;配偶(高考词汇)(2007年-阅读3、2011年-阅读4)(part-部分;分开,n-连字符,er-名词后缀,表人 → 你工作或生活上的另一部分——即“伙伴,搭档;配偶”。
凯程考研集训营,为学生引路,为学员服务!第 1 页 共 1 页 2017考研英语作文必背高分句:不满 考研英语词汇和语法是复习考研英语的基础,建议大家通过阅读、背诵英语句子记单词,并熟悉语法的各种运用法则,从而对后期的考研英语作文奠定基础。
凯程网考研频道考研整理分享各种高分句,希望这些有趣的句子能帮助你全面提高考研英语复习效率。
2017考研英语作文必背高分句:不满But it ’s interesting to wonder if the images we seeevery week of stress-free, happiness-enhancingparenthood aren ’t in some small, subconscious waycontributing to our own dissatisfactions with theactual experience, in the same way that a small partof us hoped getting “the Rachel ” might make us lookjust a little bit like Jennifer AAniston.译文:但这样想也挺有趣:在每周杂志封面上我们所看到的那些已为人父母的名人照片,他们一个个看起来无忧无虑、幸福满满的样子,看多了这样的照片,会不会正无形中加剧我们对于现实生活的不满?这就像我们当中有部分人曾经希望通过剪个“瑞秋”(美国情景剧《老友记》中的单身妈妈)式的发型以便使自己看起来有点儿像詹尼弗·安尼斯顿(瑞秋的扮演者)——这样简单的模仿同样会无形中加剧我们对生活的不满。
点睛:这句话的结构比较复杂,第一,if the images... aren ’t...contributing to...experience 是一个宾语从句,作wonder 的宾语。
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:自行车王国考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【自行车王国】China was once referred to as the kingdom of thebicycle because of itslarge cycling population. In1995, up to 44.74 million bicycles were madeinChina. But with the booming of the auto industry,the bicycle market met with asharp decline indemand. The number of bicycles that were produced fell to only20 million in 2000. As ahealthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle hascome back to people s life and once againserves as an important travel tool forpeople. However, bicycles that only cost 100 to 200 yuanin the past now are soldat a very high price. They are of course more functional andmoreprofessional.Bicycles now manufactured by some of the world s first-classautomakers aregradually gaining in popularity.参考翻译:中国一度被称为自行车王国(kingdom of thebicycle)是因为骑自行车的人数众多。
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:京剧脸谱考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【京剧脸谱】Facial makeup refers to the colorful painting on theface of the actors inPeking Opera, which is atraditional Chinese opera. It has certain format intermsof color,design and type.Red,yellow,white,black,purple,green and silverare themain colors used for facial makeup to represent different characters. The facialdesignsfor the roles are made by painting, powdering and coloring in the basicforms of ZhengLzan(keeping the basic face pattern),San Kuai WaLian(three-section face) and SuiLian(fragmentary face).These types are widelyused to represent generals,officials,heroes,gods and ghosts. The Chou (clown)actors can be recognized by the patch of white in variousshapes painted aroundthe eyes and nose. Sometimes these patches are outlined in black, oftencalledXiao Hua Lian(partly painted face).参考翻译:脸谱(facial makeup)是指中国传统戏剧—京剧里男演员脸部的彩色化妆。
凯程考研集训营,为学生引路,为学员服务!第 1 页 共 1 页 2017考研英语翻译每日一句:尊老爱幼的美德考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
凯程在线为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【尊老爱幼的美德】It is a fine tradition in China to respect the old andlove the young.As early as the Han Dynasty, thegovernment issued laws many times to advocateand reward behavior relating to treating the old withrespect.The Chinese people treat their offspringwith love and education, with kindness and strictness, embodying a strong sense of moralresponsibility.The tradition of respecting the old and taking care of the young has been carriedforward in modern times.At present, the old and the young in China have their own legalholidays —Elders' Day and Children's Day.Besides, the government has issued specific laws toprotect women and children; and some laws also stipulate in explicit terms that Chinesecitizens have obligations to take care of parents and raise children.参考翻译在中国,尊老爱幼是中华民族的优秀传统。
每日一句:2017考研英语第三句来源:何凯文As a legal matter, the showdown between the Obama administration and Apple touched off Tuesday by the ruling of a federal judge in California turns on an 18th century law. More practically, though, it boils down to this question: Should you be able to lock your phone so securely that even the F.B.I. cannot open it?第一句:词汇突破:showdown 对峙Touch off 引发Ruling 裁决the Obama administration 奥巴马政府=federal government联邦政府主干识别:A turns on BA= the showdown between the Obama administration and Apple touched off Tuesday by the ruling of a federal judge in California这个主语部分很长,但核心的就一个名词:the showdown,后面接了两个定语:定语1:between the Obama administration and Apple定语2: touched off (Tuesday表示时间) by the ruling of afederal judge in California(touched off by …由…而引发的)这个部分直接翻译的话就是:一场由一名加州的联邦法官在周二做出的裁定所引起的奥巴马政府和苹果公司之间的对峙;当然,我们可以切分的更细一些,语序的调整可以灵活一些:Tuesday by the ruling of a federal judge in California周二的时候加州一名联邦法官做出了一项裁定;the showdown between the Obama administration and Apple touched off这就引发了奥巴马政府和苹果公司之间的对峙。
(你看这样翻译是不是更开心一点呢?当然你也是现在学不会的,慢慢来,别方。
)再来看看:Turn on 这个短语其实是一个很污的短语;She is so hot! She turns me on.她太性感了,她让我**。
再来讲讲turn-on;Turn-on 作为名词:a person or thing that people find sexually exciting.(引起性欲的人或事物)(嗯,叫我何首乌吧。
你们都是白莲花!)言归正传,turn on 在这里的意思是:取决于,涉及到,依…而定=depend on这样这个句子的主干就是:The showdown turns on an 18th century law.这里的an 18th century law指的是美国的宪法:Constitution;参考译文:周二的时候加州一名联邦法官做出了一项裁定;这就引发了奥巴马政府和苹果公司之间的对峙;这场对峙将由18世纪制定的美国宪法来决定结果。
第二句:More practically, though, it boils down to this question: Should you be able tolock your phone so securely that even the F.B.I. cannot open it?词汇突破:1.though 通常表示“虽然”的意思;在两个逗号之间时表示“但是”2. boil down to sth 归结于;基本问题是;In the end, what it all boils down to is money, or the lack of it.说到底,问题的症结是钱,或者说是缺钱。
3. F.B.I. 联邦调查局(这里就是代表前一句中的奥巴马政府)参考译文:不过在更具体的操作层面,它可以归结为这样一个问题:你对手机的锁定和加密,可以安全到连FBI也打不开吗?在复试中一定能够用的到的十九种功能句型1. 回答考官就某事征求你的意见As far as I’m concerned, I think…In my opinion,…It seems to me (that)…From where I stand, it is…What I reckon is…I’d like to point out that…If I may say so, this is…I’m convinced that…Personally, I consider…2. 表达对未来的打算和态度Well, … as you know, at the moment, I am studying at…I am preparing right now to go to university, so my short-term plan is to…If I am not successful, that is, if something goes wrong, I think I will probably…In the future I would like to complete a master’s degree.I do not know if I will…, but I might be able to…I feel inclined to…I’ll do all I can to…I reckon I’ll…I’m figuring on…I have every intention of…3.表示喜欢某人或某事I have a fancy for…I don’t think I’ve seen anything I like better.I’m very keen on outdoor sports.I’ve always liked fishing.…is a marvelous way of spending a day off.There’s nothing I enjoy more than…I’m crazy about…I can’t find words to express how much I like it.I have a particular fondness for pop song.Walking is one of my favorite pastimes.4. 描述事物It’s made of silk.It has many features.It is red colored with a steep roof.It’s a 3-room apartment, and it’s about 80 square meters.5. 回忆过去I can still remember the time when I passed my entrance examinations.I will never forget when I first when to ....Once, when I was a college student, I went on a trip which I will never forget.6.表达感情I felt so happy that I could jump for joy.I felt like I was in heaven.It impressed me deeply.I felt so depressed.7.描述流程The first thing you should do/need to do is to plug it in. First, you need to take off the lid.The first step is to get the ingredients prepared.Next, you should select the function you want to use.After that, you should press the button.The last thing you need to do is turn off the stove.8. 解释原因In my opinion, there are three way of looking at it: first of all,...next,...then...Well, I think there are ...reasons: first, I think it is partof our culture. I think it is good for our economy. Finally, it gives us time to recharge and be rested for the next working year.The best reason I think the examination system should change is because it prevents too many people from pursuing their dreams.I can come up with about 3 reasons for the change in...9. 谈论变化More and more people in china are learning English.The environmental problem is getting more serious.There has been a rapid increase of farmers moving to the cities. China's population has remained about the same over the past few years.10. 评价作用Yes, computers play a big role in our lives.Yes, I think it's an important issue for us in china these days. Friendship is something we all take seriously.In China we consider the family to be the key to our society.11. 总结规律In most cases, divorce is something that both parties realize is necessary.Generally(speaking),Chinese people love sports.By and large, Chinese people are very respectful of the elderly. On the whole, Chinese students receive a good education in the basics.12. 表达观点Well, I know many people like it but I think it's wrong. Yes, these days it is quite popular to go on these chat lines, but I think it is not very good.A lot of people think the environment is getting better but frankly I think it is getting worse.13. 驳斥观点I'm afraid it is wrong.I don't think so.I am afraid what you think about...is not quite right Sorry, that is not at all right.No, you've got it all wrong.I think the information you have must be incorrect.It doesn't seem correct to say...I can't accept that.I couldn't agree with you less.I do not think you are right here.I can't go along with your view.On the contrary,...I can't say that I share your view of...I'm afraid I can't accept your argument.I'm not at all convinced by your explanation.14. 举例说明Let me give you an example.Take ...for instance,...An example of this would be...And as evidence of that,...Let me cite a few instances...To exemplify the theory,...To give you an example of this, take...for instance.To illustrate my point,...To make it clearer to you,...15. 假设推理If you allow your traditional customs to disappear, this will have bad effect on your culture.If everyone were to eat fast food, we would have a lot of health problems to deal with.If animals were to disappear, we could indeed be showing our irresponsibility to the animal kingdom.16. 表达区别The biggest difference between construction about 20 years agoand today is that 20 years ago many constructions were done manually.One large way that big cities differ from small cities is the air.Yes, there are quite a few different between the way children and adults make friends. A good example is the way they just start using each others’toys happily without needing permission.17. 表达对比Big cities have more opportunities than small cities. University life is more interesting than middle school life. Families in the past were more dependent on each other, but now they are more independent.There were fewer cars on the roads 20 years ago, compared to now.18. 列举优势劣势There are two sides to this issue. On one hand, we need tourism to develop our economy. On the other hand, we shouldn't let it destroy our natural beauty.The main advantage of getting your news on the Internet is that it is fast and you can choose what news you want to learn. The disadvantage is it may not be a reliable.The strengths of a traditional family are in its close family support, but the weakness is that may make us lazier.19.提出解决方法I think what should be done is to give students more opportunities to demonstrate their creativity.I think this problem could be solved by creating more job opportunities.To solve this problem, I think we should try and set up more facilities for elderly people to meet each other and socialize.。