初中英语“双宾语”sb.sth用to或for
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2018中考英语知识点:常用双宾语动词for和to的搭配2018中考英语知识点:常用双宾语动词for和to的搭配常用双宾语动词for和toaward sbawardb.颁奖给某人book sbbb.为某人预定某物bring sbbringb.把某物带给某人buy sbbub.为某人买某物bb.为某人选某cook sbb.为某人煮某物draw sbdrawb.为某人画某物fetch sbb.为某人去取某物find sbdb.为某人找到某物fix sbxb.为某人准备某物fine sb/ doing sth 处,,,以罚金get sbgb.为某人弄到某物give sbgivb.给某人某物hand sbandb.把某物递给某人kiss sb good-bye/ say good-bye to sb.吻别某人/同某人告别leave sb sth.= leavb给某人递交某物leave sb sth =leavb 遗留给sb 某物loan sb sth =loab 贷出…钱给某人lend sblendb.把某物借给某人mail sbailb.把某物寄给某人make sbaboffer sbb.将某物给某人order sbdb.为某人订购某物owe sbwb.欠某人某物pass sbab.把某物递给某人pay sbab.付给某人某物(钱)paint sb sth=pab 为某人画什么pick sbb.为某人采摘某物post sbb.把某物寄给某人prepare sbab.为某人read sbadb.把某物读给某人听return sbub.把某物还给某人save sbavb.为某人留某物sell sbllb.把某物卖给某人send sbdb.把某物送给某人serve sbvb.拿某物招待某人show sbwb.拿某物给某人看sing sbgb.为某人唱某物(歌)spare sbab.为某人匀出某物steal sbalb.为某人偷某物take sbab.把某物拿给某人teach sbab.教某人某物tell sbllb.告诉某人某情况throw sbwb.把某物扔给某人write sbwb.给某人写信。
2018中考英语知识点:常用双宾语动词for和to的搭配课件www.5y 常用双宾语动词for和toawardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物\fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物\fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物finesbforsth/doingsth处,,,以罚金getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人弄到某物givesb.sth=givesthtosb.给某人某物handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人kisssbgood-bye/saygood-byetosb.吻别某人/同某人告别leavesbsth.=leavesthforsb给某人递交某物leavesbsth=leavesthtosb遗留给sb某物loansbsth=loansthtosb贷出…钱给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人makesb.sth.=makesth.forsboffersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.为某人订购某物owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物(钱)paintsbsth=paintsthforsb为某人画什么picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人采摘某物postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.为某人留某物sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.为某人唱某物(歌)sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.为某人匀出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写信课件www.5y。
2018中考英语知识点:常用双宾语动词for和to的搭配各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始,中考网为各位初三考生整理了各学科的复习攻略,主要包括中考必考点、中考常考知识点、各科复习方法、考试答题技巧等内容,帮助各位考生梳理知识脉络,理清做题思路,希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩!下面是《2018中考英语知识点:常用双宾语动词for和to的搭配》,仅供参考!常用双宾语动词for和toaward sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物\fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物\fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物fine sb for sth/ doing sth 处,,,以罚金get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物give sb. sth = give sth to sb.给某人某物hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人kiss sb good-bye/ say good-bye to sb.吻别某人/同某人告别leave sb sth.= leave sth for sb给某人递交某物leave sb sth =leave sth to sb 遗留给sb 某物loan sb sth =loan sth to sb 贷出…钱给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人make sb. sth. = make sth. for sboffer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物paint sb sth=paint sth for sb 为某人画什么pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.为某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人匀出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词t o的常用动词a w a r d s b.s t h.=a w a r d s t h.t o s b.颁奖给某人b r i n g s b.s t h.=b r i n g s t h.t o s b.把某物带给某人h a n d s b.s t h.=h a n d s t h.t o s b.把某物递给某人l e n d s b.s t h.=l e n d s t h.t o s b.把某物借给某人m a i l s b.s t h.=m a i l s t h.t o s b.把某物寄给某人o f f e r s b.s t h.=o f f e r s t h.t o s b.将某物给某人o w e s b.s t h.=o w e s t h.t o s b.欠某人某物p a s s s b.s t h.=p a s s s t h.t o s b.把某物递给某人p a y s b.s t h.=p a y s t h.t o s b.付给某人某物(钱)p o s t s b.s t h.=p o s t s t h.t o s b.把某物寄给某人r e a d s b.s t h.=r e a d s t h.t o s b.把某物读给某人听r e t u r n s b.s t h.=r e t u r n s t h.t o s b.把某物还给某人s e n d s b.s t h.=s e n d s t h.t o s b.把某物送给某人s e l l s b.s t h.=s e l l s t h.t o s b.把某物卖给某人s e r v e s b.s t h.=s e r v e s t h.t o s b.拿某物招待某人s h o w s b.s t h.=s h o w s t h.t o s b.拿某物给某人看t a k e s b.s t h.=t a k e s t h.t o s b.把某物拿给某人t e a c h s b.s t h.=t e a c h s t h.t o s b.教某人某物t e l l s b.s t h.=t e l l s t h.t o s b.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物or der sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
中学英语中可接双宾语的40个常用动词双宾语易位时需借助介词to 的常用动词1.award sb sth = award sth.to sb. 颁奖给某人2.bring sb sth =bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人3.give sb. sth =give sth. to sb. 把某物给木人4.hand sb. sth =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人5.lend sb. sth =lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人6.mail sb. sth =mail sth. to sb. 将某物奇给某人7.offer sb. sth =offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人8.owe sb. sth =owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物9.pass sb. sth =pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人10.pay sb. sth =pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)11.post sb. sth =post sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听12.read sb. sth =read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听13.return sb. sth =return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人14.send sb. sth =send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人15.sell sb. sth =sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人16.serve sb. sth =serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人17.show sb. sth =show sth. to sb 拿某物给某人看.18.take sb. sth =take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人19.teach sb. sth =teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物20.tell sb. sth =tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况21.throw sb. sth =throw sth. to sb. 把某物仍给某人22.write sb. sth =write sth. to sb. 给某恩写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for 的常用动词23.book sb. sth =book sth. for sb. 为某人预订某物24.buy sb. sth =buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物25.choose sb. sth =choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物26.cook sb. sth =cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物27.draw sb. sth =draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物28.fetch sb. sth =fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物29.find sb. sth =find sth. for sb. 为某人找某物30.fix sb. sth =fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物31.get sb. sth =get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物32.make sb. sth =make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物33.prepare sb. sth =prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物34.save sb. sth =save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物35.sing sb. sth =sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱歌36.spare sb. sth =spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物37.steal sb. sth =steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物38.lose sb. sth =lose sth. for sb. 为某人献出某物(生命)39.order sb. sth =order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物40.pick sb. sth =pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物。
一、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信二、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物三、特殊情况(1)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
双宾语用介词to或for情况种种英语中,有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
常用句型为:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。
如:Give me a cup of tea, please. 请给我一杯茶。
有时,间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。
如:She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him. 她把盐递给了他。
Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday.= Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday. 昨天,她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。
下面几种情况,通常要用介词to或for引起的短语:1. 当直接宾语是人称代词(it/them)时。
如:The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him. 这块手表是李雷的。
请把它给他。
2. 当强调间接宾语时。
如:Mother cooks breakfast for us every day. 母亲每天都为我们做早饭。
3. 当间接宾语比直接宾语长时。
如:On the bus, he often gives his seat to an old person. 在公共汽车上,他经常把座位让给老人。
4、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信5、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物6、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for 引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me.把今天的报纸拿给我。
1、英语中接双宾语的动词【2 】award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给或人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给或人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给或人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给或人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给或人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给或人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠或人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给或人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给或人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给或人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给或人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给或人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给或人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给或人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物接待或人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给或人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给或人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教或人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告知或人某情形throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给或人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给或人写信2.双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为或人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为或人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为或人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为或人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为或人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为或人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为或人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为或人预备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为或人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为或人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为或人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为或人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为或人预备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为或人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为或人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为或人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为或人偷某物3.有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,寄义雷同.如bring,play等:Bring me today’s paper.= Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我.He played us the record he had just bought.= He played the record he had just bought for [to] us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听.4.有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,寄义不同.如leave等:They left me no food.= They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物.My uncle left me a large fortune.= My uncle left a large fortune to me. 叔叔逝世后留下一大笔财产给我.5.而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语.如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多.He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题.This caused me much trouble. 这给我带来了很多麻烦.He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元.His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作.I envy you your good luck. 我爱慕你的好运.They forgave him his rudeness. 他们谅解了他的莽撞.He refused her nothing. 她要什么他就给什么.。
双宾语动词to和for口诀导读:我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《双宾语动词to和for口诀》的内容,具体内容:双宾语动词to和for口诀:七给一带to不少,买画制作for来了。
带双宾语的及物动词,如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前,必须在变换时加to或for。
带双宾语动词记忆口诀11个及物动词口诀:“七...双宾语动词to和for口诀:七给一带to不少,买画制作for来了。
带双宾语的及物动词,如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前,必须在变换时加to或for。
带双宾语动词记忆口诀11个及物动词口诀:“七给”一“带”to不少,“买”画“制作”for 来了。
说明:1、“七给”(give,pass,lend,write,show,send,hand)和“带”(bring)8个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。
即“vt.+sth.+to+sb.”如:He lent some money to me.类似动词的还有:get,mail,offer,owe(借),pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt.+sth.+for+sb.”。
如:Mother bought a new dress for me。
类似的动词还有:build,choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购),reach等。
3、当直接宾语是代词时,间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后Richard made it for him。
理查德为他做的这个东西Give it to me。
把它给我4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语,如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.I asked John.我问约翰I asked a question.我问了一个问题I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。
可接双宾语的常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词注:①有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。
②而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for 引出间接宾语,如ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。
This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦。
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。
His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。
I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。
They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽 He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么③以下几种情况通常要用介词to或for引起的短语,而不用“动词+sb. sth”形式的: 1)当直接宾语是人称代词(it/them)时。
如:This book is Mr Wang's. Please give it to him. 2)当强调间接宾语时。
如:Mother cooks meals for us every day.3)当间接宾语比直接宾语长一些时。
1.两者都可以引出间接宾语,但要根据不同的动词分别选用介词to 或for:1 在give, pass, hand, lend, send, tell, bring, show, pay, read, return, write, offer, teach, throw 等之后接介词to;如:请把那本字典递给我;正:Please hand me that dictionary.正:Please hand that dictionary to me.她去年教我们的音乐;正:She taught us music last year.正:She taught music to us last year.2 在buy, make, get, order, cook, sing, fetch, play, find, paint, choose,prepare, spare 等之后用介词for ;如:他为我们唱了首英语歌;正:He sang us an English song.正:He sang an English song for us.请帮我把钥匙找到;正:Please find me the keys.正:Please find the keys for me.能耽搁你几分钟吗即你能为我抽出几分钟吗正:Can you spare me a few minutes正:Can you spare a few minutes for me注:有的动词由于搭配和含义的不同,用介词to 或for 都是可能的;如:do sb a favour=do a favour for sb 帮某人的忙do sb harm=do harm to sb 对某人有害在有的情况下,可能既不用介词for 也不用介词to,而用其他的介词;如:play sb a trick=play a trick on sb 作弄某人比较:play sb some folk songs=play some folk songs for sb 给某人演奏民歌有时同一个动词,由于用法不同,所搭配的介词也可能不同,如leave sb sth 这一结构,若表示一般意义的为某人留下某物,则用介词for 引出间接宾语,即说leave sth for sb;若表示某人死后遗留下某物,则用介词to 引出间接宾语,即说leave sth to sb;如:Would you like to leave him a message / Would you like to leave a message for him 你要不要给他留个话Her father left her a large fortune. / Her father left a large fortune to her. 她父亲死后给她留下了一大笔财产;2.两者均可表示目标、目的地、方向等,此时也要根据不同动词分别对待;如:1 在come, go, walk, move, fly, ride, drive, march, return 等动词之后通常用介词to 表示目标或目的地;如:He has gone to Shanghai. 他到上海去了;They walked to a river. 他们走到一条河边;2 在leave, start, set out, set off, sail, head 等动词之后,通常用介词for 表示方向;如:He left started for Beijing. 他动身去北京了;They set out set off for home. 他们动身回家了;Our ship will sail for Shanghai tomorrow. 我们的船明天开往上海;注:在某些名词之后也通常用介词for有时也用to 表示方向或目的地;如:Is this the train for to Paris 这是开往巴黎的火车吗Passengers for Oxford must change at Didcot. 前往牛津的旅客必须在迪德考特换车;3.在某些结构中to 和for 都可用,但含义截然不同;如:answer to 符合 answer for 保证make up to 巴结 make up for 弥补go to him 到他那儿去 go for him 去迎接他thanks to 多亏thanks for 多谢4.在某些结构中,用to 或for 均可,意义大致相同,但性质不同:to 是不定式符号不是介词,for 是介词;如:It’s time for supper to have supper. 该吃晚饭了;We are ready for it to do it. 我们已准备好做此事;He’s fit for the work to do the work. 他适合做这工作;5.介词to 和for 均可表示“对……来说”这一意义,以下几点需注意:1 在necessary, good, easy, difficult, hard, impossible, suited, suitable, pleasant 等形容词之后,两者均可用,有时区别不大,有时区别较大;如:Meat is necessary to for us all. 肉对我们大家都是必要的;Such food is good for health. 那样的食物对身体有好处;You should be good to her. 你应该好好对她;注:在形容词之后若接不定式时,通常用介词for 来引出该不定式的逻辑主语;如:It’s very hard for her to drive a lorry. 对她来说驾驶一辆卡车是很困难的;有时形容词之后接介词for,可认为是其后省略了一个不定式;如:This lesson is too difficult for me to understand. 这篇课文对我来说太难理解了;介词to 和for 表示“对……来说”这一意义,有以下两种观点可以参考:观点一:to 通常只表示一般意义的“对……来说”即其意义较泛;而for 却含有比较、限制、区别的意味,它不仅表示“对……来说”,而且还含有“限于……来说”或“只有对……来说”的意味;比较:English prepositions are difficult to almost all Chinese teachers and students of English, but they are not so difficult for my sister. 英语介词对于中国几乎所有学英语的教师和学生来说都是很难的,但对于我姐姐来说并不算难;The lioness is ugly to all of us, but she is a beauty for the lion. 在我们大家看来母狮是很难看的,但对雄狮来说她却很美;观点二:to 强调主观,for 强调客观;如:It was a useful lesson to for him. 这对他来说是一个有益的教训;注:句中若用to,则表示“他”him自己认为有用即主观;若用for 则表示写这句话的人the writer认为有用即客观;据此分析:to 不仅表示“对……来说”,而且还暗示“在……看来”之意。
英语中可接双宾语的38个动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer)to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = returnto sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth.to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth.sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth.pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物)sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物注意:(1)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引= He played the record he had just boughtfor [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。
(2)有的动词后接的双宾语引large fortune. = My uncleleft a large fortune tome.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财引much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。
He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。
工作。
I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。
——可接双宾语的常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. forsb. 为某人准备某物save sth. = save sth. for sb.为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.为某人偷某物有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同如:bring,playBring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me.把今天的报纸拿给我。
1、英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同。
接双宾语动词接to的动词bring 【bring sb sth; bring sth to sb】给某人带什么东西来Bring me the book. Bring the book to me.give 【give sb sth; give sth to sb】给某人什么东西He gave me a book. He gave a book to sb.hand 【hand sb sth; hand sth to sb】给某人什么东西He handed me the prize. He handed the prize to me.lend 【lend sb sth; lend sth to sb】借某人什么东西I can lend you my bike. I can lend my bike to you. 他把自行车借给我了sell 【sell sb sth; sell sth to sb】卖某人什么东西He sold me his bike. He sold his bike to me. 他把车卖给我了offer 【offer sb sth; offer sth to sb】给某人什么东西He offered me a book. He offered a book to me. 他给了我本书own 【own sb sth; own sth to sb】欠某人什么东西He owns me a lot of money. He owns a lot of money to me. 他欠我很多钱pass 【pass sb sth; pass sth to sb】递某人什么东西Pass me the book. Pass the book to me. 把书递给我pay 【pay sb sth; pay sth to sb】付钱;给予(注意);进行(访问)I paid a visit to him. I paid him a visit. 我去拜访了他He paid me no attention. He paid no attention to me. 他没注意到我She paid me the money. She paid the money to me. 她把钱付给我了promise 【promise sb sth; promise sth to sb】承诺某人什么事She promised a reward to the finder. She promised the finder a reward. He promised me the book. 他答应给我这本书。
可接双宾语的常用动词搭配可接双宾语的 38 个常用动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词 to 的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb颁.奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb把.某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人 owesb. sth. = owe sth. to sb欠.某人某物 pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb把.某物递给某人 pay sb. sth. =pay sth. to sb付.给某人某物(钱) post sb. sth.= post sth. to sb把.某物寄给某人 read sb. sth. =read sth. to sb把.某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb把.某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb把.某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb拿.某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb拿.某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb把.某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb教.某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词 for 的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb为.某人选某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物 fixsb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb为.某人做某物 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物 pick sb. sth.= pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物 prepare sb. sth.= prepare sth. for sb为.某人准备某物 save sb. sth.= save sth. for sb为.某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb为.某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb为.某人偷某物注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词 to 引出间接宾语,也可用介词 for 引出间接宾语,含义相同,如 bring, play 等:Bring me today ’s paper. = Bring today ’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。
XX中考英语知识点:常用双宾语动词for和to的搭配常用双宾语动词for和toaardsb.sth.=aardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人boosb.sth.=boosth.forsb.为某人预定某物bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某coosb.sth.=coosth.forsb.为某人煮某物drasb.sth.=drasth.forsb.为某人画某物\fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物\fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物finesbforsth/doingsth处,,,以罚金getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人弄到某物givesb.sth=givesthtosb.给某人某物handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人isssbgood-bye/saygood-byetosb.吻别某人/同某人告别leavesbsth.=leavesthforsb给某人递交某物leavesbsth=leavesthtosb遗留给sb某物loansbsth=loansthtosb贷出…钱给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人ailsb.sth.=ailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人aesb.sth.=aesth.forsboffersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.为某人订购某物oesb.sth.=oesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物paintsbsth=paintsthforsb为某人画什么picsb.sth.=picsth.forsb.为某人采摘某物postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.为某人留某物sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人shosb.sth.=shosth.tosb.拿某物给某人看singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.为某人唱某物sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.为某人匀出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物taesb.sth.=taesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况throsb.sth.=throsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人ritesb.sth.=ritesth.tosb.给某人写信。
初中英语“双宾语”sb. sth.,用to或for!
有些动词后面接两个宾语(人是一个宾语,物是一个宾语,所以叫双宾语!)V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to/for sb.,用to的,常用的有“九给一带”!用for的常用的有 buy,cook,make!
一、用to的,常用的有“九给一带”!
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告给某人某情况
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
return . = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人
二、用for的常用的有 buy,cook,make!
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物
三、特别注意,物是代词只能用V. sth. to/for sb.,也就是说V. it/them to/for sb.。