begoingto的用法(作业及答案)
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职场英语经典总结---Be going to的用法(2)Be going to是英语中表示将来计划或打算的一种结构,在职场英语中应用广泛。
下面是Be going to的用法总结(续):1. 表示预测:Be going to可用于表示根据现有的情况或准备去发生的事情。
- 例如:I think she is going to get the promotion.(我觉得她将会得到晋升。
)2. 表示意愿:Be going to可用于表达某人有意愿去做某事。
- 例如:I am going to attend the training session to improve my skills.(我将参加培训课程以提升我的技能。
)- 例如:We are going to negotiate with the client to reach a win-win solution.(我们将与客户进行谈判以达成双赢的解决方案。
)3. 提出计划:Be going to可用于表示某人已经有了明确的计划。
- 例如:She is going to travel abroad next month.(她下个月将要出国旅行。
)- 例如:We are going to have a team meeting tomorrow.(我们明天将有一次团队会议。
)4. 表示警告:Be going to可用于表示某种可能性非常大,并可能引发某种结果或后果。
- 例如:You are going to miss the deadline if you don't submit the report today.(如果你今天不提交报告,你将会错过截止日期。
)- 例如:He is going to get in trouble if he continues to ignore his responsibilities.(如果他继续忽视责任的话,将会惹上麻烦。
英语语法一般将来时be going to用法和习题be going to +动词原形=will +动词原形将要做.../打算做...1、肯定句结构:主语+be(am/is/are)going to +动词原形2、否定句结构:主语+be (am/is/are) not going to +动词原形3、一般疑问句结构:be (am/is/are) +主语+going to +动词原形肯定回答:Yes,主语(人称代词)+am/is/are.否定回答:No, 主语(人称代词)+am/is/are +not.be动词用法口诀I 用_____, you 用_____, is 连着____、_____、_____.单数用_____, 复数用______(一)选择填空。
()1.I ____ going to play football tomorrow. A.is B.am C.are ()2.She ____ going to climb mountain(爬山). A.am B.is C.are ()3.He ____ going to swim. A.am B.are C.is()4.They____ going to go to school. A.am B.is C.are()5.You____ going to go to bed. A.am B.are C.is()6.Lucy’s mother ____ going to watch TV. A am B is C are ()7.____ she going to dance? A.am B.is C.are()8.____ you going to have lunch? A.am B.is C.are()9.____ I going to play the piano? A am B is C are()10.I am going to ______ stories. A read B reads C reading()11.She is going to ______ the violin. A play B plays C playing ()12.Are we going to ______a play? A puts on B putting on Cput on ()13.Is my sister going to ______? A drawing B draws Cdraw ()14.What are you going to ______? A does B do Cdoing()15.Where are we going to ______? A go shopping B goes shopping (二)把下列肯定句变为否定句。
英语阅读经典总结---Be going to的用法(2)Be going to是英语中表示将来时态的一种结构,常用于表达计划、打算、意图等。
本文将进一步介绍Be going to的用法。
1. 表达计划和打算:Be going to常用于表达已经计划好或打算做的事情。
例如:- I am going to have dinner with my friends tonight.(我今晚打算和朋友们一起吃晚饭。
)- They are going to visit their grandparents next month.(他们下个月打算去看望他们的祖父母。
)- Are you going to study abroad after graduation?(毕业后你打算去国外留学吗?)2. 预测未来事件:Be going to还可用于预测或推测未来发生的事情。
例如:- Look at those dark clouds! It's going to rain.(看那些乌云!要下雨了。
)- The teacher is giving us a lot of homework. We are going to be busy tonight.(老师给了我们很多作业。
我们今晚会很忙。
)- She is coughing a lot. She is going to get a cold.(她一直在咳嗽。
她要感冒了。
)3. 注意事项:- Be going to通常用于陈述句和一般疑问句中。
在一般疑问句中,Be动词和主语的位置需要调换。
例如:- You are going to the party. (陈述句)- Are you going to the party? (一般疑问句)- Be going to不适用于否定句,应使用will not或won't来表示否定。
例如:- I am not going to the concert. (正确)- I won't go to the concert. (正确)- I amn't going to the concert. (错误)- Be going to用于表示即将发生的事情,有时可以和will进行替换。
小升初英语一般将来时be going to与will用法单选题40题1. I ______ play football tomorrow.A. am going toB. willC. amD. was答案:A。
本题考查一般将来时的用法。
“be going to”表示计划、打算做某事,通常有某种迹象表明要发生某事;“will”表示单纯的将来,没有事先计划。
根据题意,“我明天打算踢足球”,有计划的意味,所以用“am going to”,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,C 选项“am”时态不对,D 选项“was”是过去式,不符合明天的语境。
2. They ______ have a picnic this weekend.A. am going toB. willC. are going toD. were答案:C。
“they”是复数,be 动词用“are”,A 选项“am going to”用于第一人称I,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,D 选项“were”是过去式,不符合本周末的语境。
所以选C,“are going to”表示他们本周末打算去野餐。
3. My sister ______ visit her friend next week.A. is going toB. willC. was going toD. is答案:A。
“next week”表明是将来的时间,“my sister”是第三人称单数,用“is going to”,B 选项“will”没有体现出计划,C 选项“was going to”是过去将来时,不符合,D 选项“is”时态不对。
所以选A,意思是我姐姐下周打算拜访她的朋友。
4. We ______ see a film tonight.A. are going toB. willC. wereD. are答案:B。
“tonight”今晚,A 选项“are going to”表示有计划,此处没有强调计划,用“will”更合适,C 选项“were”是过去式,D 选项“are”时态不对。
be going to的用法(讲义及答案)The Greens will watch a movie tomorrow。
Li Lei plans to play volleyball next week。
and I have decided to XXX and usage of "be going to" is to express future ns。
arrangements。
plans。
or ns。
which XXX "will。
intend to。
"。
It is often used with time ns such as "tomorrow" and "next year"。
or with "when" to introduce a future time clause。
The verb "be" changes according to the subject。
and is followed by the base form of the verb "do": "be going to do。
"。
Practice:1.I am going to go to school on foot tomorrow.2.They are going to XXX.3.XXX.4.XXX she grows up.5.The Blacks are going to leave Beijing in two days.XXX:I am going to XXX.Negative: I am not going to XXX.n: Are you going to visit your grandparents tomorrow?Answer: Yes。
be going to的用法(讲义及答案)___的用法___是表示将要发生的动作或安排,或打算、计划、决定的一种形式。
这种形式常与表示将来的时间状语或从句连用。
Be动词随主语人称进行相应的变化。
动词原形后加上“be going to do…”。
例如:明天,___家族将要去看电影。
下周,Li Lei打算打排球。
我长大后打算去大学学医。
练:明天我打算步行去上学。
后天他们计划去爬山。
我父母这个周末打算去游泳。
她打算长大当一名老师。
___一家打算两天后离开北京。
句式变换:I am going to ___.否定句:I’m not going to ___.一般疑问句:Are you going to visit your grandparents tomorrow?回答:Yes。
I am。
/ No。
I’m not.特殊疑问句:Who are you going to visit tomorrow?练:He is going to take a bus to the zoo。
(变为否定句)We are going to play basketball after school。
(变为一般疑问句)Is Mary going to live here。
(进行否定回答)3.What time are you going to Shanghai?2.We are not planning to go to the US anymore.1.___.When asking about the n。
we can use "be going to + place" directly。
For example。
"They're going to Beijing for a holiday." can be simplified to "They're going to go to Beijing for a holiday." Similarly。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.6.3 Grammarbe going to的用法"be going to+动词原形"用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为"打算,就要"。
be的形式应随主语的人称和单复数而变化。
(一)be going to结构的用法1. be going to结构多用来表示主观上打算在将来某个时候做某事。
表示说话人打算、准备、计划、安排要做的事,一般是经过预先考虑并做好准备的,所表达的行动通常被认为很可能付诸实施,常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
We’re going to pick apples next Wednesday. 我们下周三打算去摘苹果。
Is your sister going to have a swim tomorrow? 你姐姐明天要去游泳吗?Peter is going to be a policeman when he grows up. 彼得长大了打算当警察。
2. be going to结构用来表示根据主观判断肯定将会发生的事。
表示说话人根据目前客观迹象预测某件事情极有可能发生,是说话人确信如此,是指即将发生或肯定要发生的事情。
在be sure、be afraid、believe、think 之后都可以这样用。
Look at the heavy clouds! It’s going to rain. 看那乌云!天要下雨了。
He’s very ill. I’m afraid he’s going to die. 他病得厉害。
我恐怕他将要死了。
The rain has stopped. The sun is going to come out. 雨停了。
太阳就要出来了。
3. be going to结构用来表示决心、肯定等。
Lily is going to have her long hair cut. 莉莉要把她的长发剪掉。
be going to 与 will结构用法精讲be going to 的用法:一、be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形,begoing to +v原/begoing to +be 含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语,如:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow next week ,this evening, in +一段时间(多久以后)等。
词结构有如下两种用法1、用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有“准备;打算”的意思。
这种主观意图,一般已做过事先安排,故其实现的可能性较大,其主语常是人。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
(安排)2、表示根据现有情况、某种迹象,判断将要或即将发生的动作。
此时不含有主观意图,只是表示说话人对现有情况、某种迹象判断或推测,此时主语可以是人,也可以是物。
例如:Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。
(推测)I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 我感觉不是很好,可能要生病了。
(表示说话人的感觉而已)二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形,be随主语人称和数的变化而变化,它一般有三种形式,am , is , are 。
而going to 固定不变。
即:当主语是 I 时用am ;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are。
I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。
She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
语法知识:be going to do sthbe going to句型的两种不同用法I’m going to the school.我正要去学校。
I’m going to go to the school.我打算去学校。
第一句是动词go的进行时表将来,(to)之后须加名词。
(come, go等趋向动词的现在进行时表将来。
)第二句则为be going to的一般将来时句型,to之后须加动词原形。
一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do.be going to的特殊疑问句形式构成方式:疑问词+be going to的一般疑问句。
一个口诀献给大家:疑问词在句首,系动词be跟着走,主语、going紧相随,其它成分不要丢。
如何把陈述句形式转换成特殊疑问句形式呢?一个方法,那就是:一定、二变、三去掉。
一定:即确定划线部分的疑问词;二变:即把begoing to变为一般疑问句形式;三去掉:去掉划线部分。
例如:We are going to have a meeting next Monday.A:确定疑问词为when(什么时候)B:把原句改为一般疑问句are you going to have a meeting next Monday?C:去掉划线部分,即When are you going to have a meeting?你们打算什么时候开会?【注意】如果对to后面的动词短语进行提问则要用What...do...?对例句中的have a meeting进行提问应为:What are you going to do next Monday? 下星期一你们打算做什么?【特别警示】当划线部分为主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句的语序为陈述句语序。