一般过去时试题及答案
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【英语】一般过去时练习题带答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Ann is in hospital.—Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn,t; will【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:一Ann住院了。
一真的吗?我不知道啊。
我要去看她。
根据句意,“不知道她住院〃是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;"我要去看她〃是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。
故D正确。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I here for three years. It’s great to be back.A. have taughtB. taughtC. had taughtD. teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:一一你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
一一我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It,s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学〃是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.Mary cleverly met the customer's requirements that you to deal with, so shewon the competition.A.failedB.failC. may failD. must fail【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。
根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。
4.—You seem to be familiar with this city.—I here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC.have livedD.live【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。
他们上个月搬到成都了。
last month是一般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
2.— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3年。
3 years ago是一般过去时的标志,join和主语 I 之间是主动关系,且for 3 years是时间段,是现在完成时标志,故用持续性动词,have been in表示持续,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。
3.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处call表示短暂性动作,所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
(英语)英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语一般过去时1.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.A. have repaired itB. had repairedC. had repaired itD. have it repaired【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的一天呀!我让人修好的车又坏了。
这里I had repaired 是定语从句,先行词是前面的名词car,关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了,it也是指代the car,所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了,it必须去掉。
故选B。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
英语一般过去时的题目及答案一、填空题1.She ______ (go) to the library yesterday.Answer: went2.They ______ (have) a great time at the party last night.Answer: had3.I ______ (see) that movie three times.Answer: saw4.He ______ (play) football with his friends at the park.Answer: played5.We ______ (visit) the museum on Sunday.Answer: visited二、选择题1.What _____ you do last weekend?A. doB. didC. doesAnswer: B. did2.My friends _______ a concert last night.A. goB. wentC. goesAnswer: B. went3.She ______ her homework after school yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesAnswer: B. finished三、改错题1.She eated lunch an hour ago.Corrected: She ate lunch an hour ago.2.They goed to the movies last Friday.Corrected: They went to the movies last Friday.3.He talk to the teacher after class.Corrected: He talked to the teacher after class.四、连线题Match the past form of the verbs with their base form:1.eat A. wrote2.run B. drank3.find C. ran4.write D. ate5.drink E. foundAnswers: 1 - D, 2 - C, 3 - E, 4 - A, 5 - B五、现在完成时和一般过去时比较Explain the difference between the Present Perfect and Simple Past tense using the following example:。
(英语)高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I discovered D.discovered I【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句。
Only位于句首强调状语时,主句要用部分倒装,句型为:only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【知识归纳】在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。
如only 后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。
例如:Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.注意only then,是“过一小会儿”的意思,一般用在句首,引导倒装句。
例句:Only then did he realize the importance of English.考点:考查倒装句2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
英语一般过去时专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1. I you not to touch my ink--- now it ' s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled.A. tell.B. have told.C. told.D. was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水一一现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选 C.2. Chinese kites in ancient times in the shape of birds.A designB had designedC were designedD .have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选Co3. Jessica had intended to go bungee jumping, but on second thoughts, she the plan.A.was canceling B.cancelsC canceled D.has canceled【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:Jessica本打算去蹦极的,然后她想了想,又取消了该计划。
由前半句“had intended to可知前半句的时态为过去完成时,表示过去的过去,因此后半句为一般过去时,表示取消计划”这一动作发生在打算去蹦极”之后。
故正确答案为Co4. John in the United States for decades, but in the last years he has already adaptedto living in China.A.was living B.had livedC has livedD Lived【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
一般过去时练习题带答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—How long have you been going to work on foot?—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.A.recovered B.have recoveredC.was recovering D.would recover【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——你步行上班已经多长时间了?——自上个月我心脏病康复开始。
last month是过去的的时间点,应该与过去时连用,when引导定语从句,指代last month,指上个月我从心脏病康复。
用一般过去时。
故选A。
2.—Mary will not attend the party tonight.—But she she would!A.has promised B.promisedC.will promise D.promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。
——但是她许诺她将会来。
根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知,“promise”这一动作发生在过去,主语she与promise是主动关系。
故选B。
3.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changes B.changedC.was changing D.had changed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——彼得来了吗?——没有,刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。
根据at the last minute在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点睛】动词的时态一直是热点,需要根据时间状语来进行确定,但本题要根据当时的语境来进行再次确认,才得到答案。
一般过去时试题及答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1一般过去时试题及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.They ________ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris.A.lived B.have lived C.had lived D.were living【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:他们在荷兰生活过十年。
现在他们定居在巴黎。
根据后句中的现在完成时态可知,他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情,所以应该用一般过去时,故选A。
2.—Mary will not attend the party tonight.—But she she would!A.has promised B.promisedC.will promise D.promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。
——但是她许诺她将会来。
根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知,“promise”这一动作发生在过去,主语she与promise是主动关系。
故选B。
3.Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important. A.had he realized B.did he realize C.he realized D.he had realized 【答案】B【解析】考查部分倒装句和时态。
not until这样的否定词放在句首的时候,后面的主句是部分倒装,就是将be动词,助动词或情态动词放在主语前面,而且这句话的从句是过去时,主句的动作发生在从句的动作前面,不可能是过去完成时,用一般过去时。
句意:直到他经历了真正的困难,他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是很重要的。
一般过去时测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. She ________ to the supermarket yesterday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案:A2. They ________ a good time last night.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B3. He ________ his homework at 8:00 pm last night.A. finishedB. finishC. finishesD. will finish答案:A4. We ________ a movie last weekend.A. sawB. seeC. seesD. will see答案:A5. They ________ a big dinner last Christmas.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having答案:A6. She ________ her keys in the office.A. leftB. leaveC. leavesD. will leave答案:A7. The children ________ in the park yesterday.A. playedB. playC. playsD. will play答案:A8. He ________ up early this morning.A. gotB. getC. getsD. will get答案:A9. They ________ a lot of money on their vacation.A. spentB. spendC. spendsD. will spend答案:A10. She ________ to the library last week.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. I ________ (visit) my grandparents last Sunday.答案:visited2. They ________ (not eat) breakfast this morning.答案:didn't eat3. He ________ (be) a teacher before he retired.答案:was4. We ________ (not go) to the concert last night.答案:didn't go5. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend yesterday.答案:wrote6. The weather ________ (be) very hot last summer.答案:was7. They ________ (buy) a new car last month.答案:bought8. He ________ (not see) the movie last week.答案:didn't see9. We ________ (have) a great time at the party.答案:had10. She ________ (lose) her phone last week.答案:lost三、改写句子(每题3分,共15分)1. They ate dinner at home. (改为一般过去时)答案:They ate dinner at home last night.2. She is reading a book. (改为一般过去时)答案:She read a book yesterday.3. He is watching TV. (改为一般过去时)答案:He watched TV last night.4. They are playing soccer. (改为一般过去时)答案:They played soccer yesterday.5. She is listening to music. (改为一般过去时)答案:She listened to music last night.四、翻译题(每题5分,共10分)1. 昨天我们去了公园。
(英语)英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语一般过去时1.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。
他们上个月搬到成都了。
last month是一般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
历年全国高考英语一般过去时试题汇总及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Have you worked here since you graduated?— No, I at a factory in Beijing for six years.A. would workB. have workedC. had workedD. worked【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:---你自从毕业就在这儿工作吗?----不,我在北京的一家工厂工作了6年。
根据答语可知,自从毕业以来,“我”并没有一直在这里工作,在此之前“我”还在北京的一家工厂工作了六年,故此处表示发生在“我”在这里工作之前的事情,故用一般过去时。
故选D。
2.122. With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country rules banning the use of fireworks.A. haveB. have hadC. are havingD. had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。
点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。
3.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I here for three years. It,s great to be back.A. have taughtB. taughtC. had taughtD. teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:一一你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
一一我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It,s great to be back可推知,“在这里教过3年学〃是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
(英语)英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.Could you tell me ____this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗?tell后接了一个宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除CD,根据this morning,判断句子时态用一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。
注意宾语从句的用法。
2.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。
3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。
一、单项选择一般过去时1.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years,which contributes a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我想知道是什么让你成为一个成功的经理?—我做服务员5年,这对我今天的工作有很大的贡献。
因为这个经理过去是服务员,所以用一般过去式,选D。
考点:考查时态2.122.With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A.have B.have had C.are having D.had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。
点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。
3.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A.would fall B.had fallen C.has fallen D.fell【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:史密斯先生到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
发生在had arrived之后,所以应用一般过去时。
故选D。
4.My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A.would find B.had foundC.found D.has been finding【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
一般过去时测试题180道一、一般过去时的概念表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,有时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
(1)表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
一般不强调动作的影响,只说明的事情。
如:I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。
I worked in that factory last year.去年我在那一家工厂工作。
I played basketball last Sunday.昨天我们去了天龙山。
(2)表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。
如:She was not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家。
I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。
注意:过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
这个时间可以通过具体的时间状语、从句或上下文等来表示。
如:She bought her friend a present yesterday.她昨天买了一件礼物给她的朋友。
I lived in this village when I was a boy.当我还是个孩子的时候我住在这个村庄里。
I went to the city, but my brother remained at home.我去了城市,可弟弟留在了家里。
I couldn't sew until I was six.我直到六岁时才会用针缝东西。
(3)表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often、always、sometimes等表示频率的状语连用。
如:He often had lunch at school last month.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。
(4)表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。
如:Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说。
(5)表示说话之前发生的动作或存在的状态,虽然句子中没有确切的过去时间状语。
【英语】一般过去时试题及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.When I was in university, I ______ at a loss what to do in the future for a long time.A. had felt B. have felt C. felt D. would feel【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察动词时态。
句意:当我在大学的时候,我很长一段时间都不知道未来该做什么。
联合上文 When I was in university 可知是发生在大学时候的事情,故用一般过去时。
应选C。
2.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changes B.changedC. was changing D. had changed【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察时态。
句意:——彼得来了吗?——没有,方才接到一个电话后改变想法了。
依据atthe last minute 在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。
应选B。
【点睛】动词的时态向来是热门,需要依据时间状语来进行确立,但此题要依据当时的语境来进行再次确认,才获得答案。
第一看到第一句话Is Peter coming 来了吗?可知彼得还没有来,而下句话 at the last minute 最后一刻,切合一般过去时的用法中的,第一条:一般过去时表示过去某个特准时间发生,而且一下子就达成了的动作(即:非连续性动作)。
3.Mary cleverly met the customer’ s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition.A. failed B. failC. may fail D. must fail【答案】 A【分析】考察动词时态。
(英语)英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。
2.—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了电灯吗?——是的,它们是被爱迪生发明的。
A. invented发明,一般过去时态;B. are invented被邀请;一般现在时态的被动语态;C. were invented被邀请,一般过去时态的被动语态;D. was invented被邀请,一般过去时态的被动语态,单数。
电灯的发明已成为过去,这里是一般过去时态的被动语态,主语是复数,这里用were done的形式。