新译林9B英语UNIT 1单元知识点归纳及练习题(含答案)教程文件

9B Unit 1 词汇练习1. This piece of music is worth ____________ (听) to once more.2. As a ____________ （传统的）festival, Dragon Boat Festival is becoming moreand more popular.3. My friend Wang Ying comes from a ____________ (南方) town.4. We must teach children how to go ____________ (横穿) the road safely.5. EXO is one of ____________ (hot) singing groups in China.6. If a river is ____________ (pollute), farmers can’t use water for their crops.7. A big parade was held on Red Square ____________ (remember) the dead in theWorld War.8. I think it is ____________ (fair) to judge a person before you really know him.9. Teenagers need ____________ (communicate) with their parents often.10. He ____________ (wake) up to find himself outside the house yesterday morning.11. We Chinese eat with c____________. What about you?12. Jim has bought some Chinese k____________ and traditional Chinese paintingsas souvenirs when he travelled in Beijing.13. You can see the d____________ dance and lion dance during the Spring Festival.14. People in northern part of China do well in making ____________(剪纸).15. It’s ____________ (累人的) 头climb upto the top of Mount Tai.16.There are many places of interest ____________ in Asia.17.My mother ____________ me up every morning, so I never go to school late.18.It’s sunny and it’s a good idea ____________ a walk along the river.19.China has made rapid progress since 1949, but there’s still a long way____________ before it becomes a developed country.20.The workers started their work at six o’clock in the morning and ____________working until nin e o’clock in the evening.21.Jiangsu Province is in the ____________ (east) part of China.22.My favourite ____________ (attract) is the Great Wall.23.Steve Jobs did some ____________ (wonder) for the phone industry in his life.24.The shirt should be washed by hand to keep its ____________ (形状).25.It’s exciting to watch the ________ (raise) of the national flag at Tian’anmenSquare.26.There are some __________ (洞穴) in the mountains and people used to livethere.27.Some animals live in the ____________ (地下的) caves.28.The hospital is in the ____________ (东南方) of the town.29.The children waved their ____________ (flag) as President Obama went by.30.Have you read the ____________ (皇帝) New Clothes?31.Sandy sits in the m____________ of the classroom.32.Guilin is famous for its waters and mountains in different s____________.33.The Terracotta warriors is the eighth w____________ of the world.34.When there is a danger, we h____________ out the red flag.35.Don’t p____________ at others with your chopsticks while eating.36.How many ____________ (州) are there in America?37.He asked me if I knew something about Japanese ____________ (文化)?38.Singapore is an A____________ country.39.They will take a t____________ of Beijing tomorrow.40.They ____________ (plan) to travel to Japan already.41.They will visit the imperial palace on the ____________ (three) day.42.On New Year’s Day, people in Japan like to wear ____________ (tradition)clothes to celebrate it.43.Do you know which is the ____________ (high) mountain in the world?44.He asked me if I could speak ____________ (印地语).45.It’s known that China has over 1.3 b____________ people.46.The desk is made of ____________ (铁), so it’s heavy.47.You should know about the ____________ (风俗) in that country before goingthere.48.Where does the woman in a ____________(莎丽) come from?49.Let’s go t o the ____________ (庙会) to do some shopping, shall we?50.----What’s the p____________ of your city? ----About 2 million people.51.“IT” is the short form of “information t____________”.52.He raised crops ____________(主要) for the use of his family.。

Unit1Back to school知识精讲知识点01Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create，what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop！amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的单句语法填空①our amazement，she ate so many apples in five minutes.②Actually，it(amaze)me that he had given up such a good opportunity.③His(amaze)look on his face suggested that he was very surprised.④We were amazed at the exhibits.We couldn’t help taking pictures all the time.(用so...that将这两个句子合并为一句).【答案】1.To2.amazed3.amazed4.We were so amazed at the exhibits that we couldn’t help taking pictures all the time.知识点2.Carefully plan your study，set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities.balance vt.同等重视；(使)保持平衡；权衡重要性n．均衡，平衡；平衡能力(1)balance...against...把……与……进行权衡keep/lose one’s balance保持/失去平衡(2)balanced adj.平衡的a balanced diet均衡的饮食[单句语法填空/完成句子]①To keep healthy and slim，we should keep a(balance)diet.②Suddenly,and fell off the bike.突然，这个女孩失去平衡，从自行车上摔了下来。

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9B Unit B1.how+ to +动词原形构成的不定式短语,在句子中可作宾语、主语、同位语等。

I don’t know how to go to the post office.How to operate the machine is a problem。

疑问代词who,what，which及疑问副词when,where等也可与动词不定式连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。

The question is which one to choose。

2.open up开辟A new area has been opened up for trade.They want to open up a new route。

1）(机会、新情况)出现With a microscope， a whole new world of investigation opens up。

2）打开，开启Open up！ This is the police！3.the American continents 美洲大陆Did Columbus discover the American continents?continent 大陆 ocean海洋the seven continentAsia亚洲 Europe欧洲 North America北美洲 South America南美洲Africa非洲 Ocean大洋洲 Antarctica 南极洲the four oceans四大洋:the Pacific Ocean太平洋 the Atlantic Ocean大西洋the Indian Ocean印度洋 the Arctic Ocean北冰洋4.set up 建立；设立We should set up a new school here.They must set up a state of their own.5.nearly adv。

牛津译林版9B 第一单元复习专题练习—动词填空1.If farmers keep (take) the land, wild animals will have nowhere to live2.Simon tried his best but he (fail) again.3.Would you please show me how (use) chopsticks?4.I (buy)two books, and you can read either of them.5.Some pictures (hang) on the hall. now.6.There are two policemen (guard) at the gate of the building.7.—I called you at 7 yesterday evening, but you were not at home.—I (have) dinner out with my friends at that time.8.So far, Mr. Brown and his wife (teach) English at our school for ten years.9.It was Mary who (pick) up the wallet.10.She lay down because she (have) a headache.11.A ship from South Korea (sink) into the sea on April 16 ,2014.12.1.He lay down on the bench and soon (fall) asleep.13.I think it is not polite (point) at others.e on, we still have a long way ( go.)15.Who (knock) at the door just now? It was my my cousin.16.He used ( play) football a lot, but he doesn't play it very often now.17.She saw some boys (play) near the river when he passed by.18.Before the bridge (build) across the river, the villages had to take a boat to the other side.19.The silly woman spent all the money she had : (buy) her clothes.20.The volunteers for the community service (do) a good job.21. The old stone bridge,_________ (lie) in the east of the small town, has a history of 350 years.22.In order ( pass) the exam, my sister worked as hard as she could.23.The price of cotton (rise) a lot.As a result, the factories plan to raise the price of their cotton clothes.24.We have great fun (cycle) around Nanjing.25.It is necessary to tell him (put) on more clothes because it"s cold outside,26.They built watchtowers (protect) the village from robbers.27.I ( write) to you, because I am afraid to talk about it face to face.28.In 50 years of travelling .he ( travel) every country in the world.29. Go on _______ (finish) the other exercise after you finish this one.30.When Mary got home, her father ( cook).31.I want to buy this kind of cloth, because I (tell) the cloth washes well.32.The magazine is well worth (read) so he advised me to buy it.33.Tony got up early in order to (be) the first one to get to the classroom.34.The boy raised his hand and asked if the sun (rise) in the east every day.35. You're not so different now. You still love to (praise) when you've done well.36. It __________ (report) that H7N7 is spreading in some cities and towns this winter.37. While I _________ (walk) along the river, my mobile phone rang from my cousin Millie.38. Unless it is fine this weekend, our spring field trip __________ (cancel).39. It’s said that the air in this city not very clean, but I don’t think the pollution is as serious as I _________ (imagine).40. We are told not (take) much money unless we need to buy presents for our parents.参考答案1.taking2. failed3. to use4. have bought5. are hanging6.guarding7. was having8.have taught9. picked 10. had11.sank 12. fell 13. to point 14. to go 15. was knocking16. to play 17. playing 18. was built 19. buying 20. are doingy 22. to pass 23. has risen 24. cycling 25. to put26. to protect 27. am writing 28.has travelled 29.finishing 30. was cooking 31.am told 32. reading 33. be 34. rises 35.be praised36.is reported 37.was walking; 38.will be canceled 39.imagined; 40. to take。

译林牛津9B Unit 1 Asia 教材全解【教材内容解析】ic strip&Welcome to the unit(1)Wow, the Great Wall is amazing, isn’t it? (P. 6)反意疑问句是提出情况或者看法，问对方是否同意的句子。

一般由陈述句和反意疑问句构成。

反意疑问句部分要与前面的陈述句用逗号隔开，句末用问号。

如果陈述句部分是肯定结构，反意疑问句部分就用否定结构，反之亦然。

反意疑问句部分的主语需用代词，并与陈述句部分的主语一致，谓语动词在人称、数和时态上也要与陈述句部分一致。

反意疑问句的构成如下：肯定的陈述句+be动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语（代词）否定的陈述句+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语（代词）反意疑问句还有如下一些值得注意的情况：①陈述句部分含有never, few, little, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none等表示否定意义的词时，反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。

He has few friends at school, does he?注意：当陈述句谓语动词是含有否定意义的前缀的词时，反意疑问句部分还是要用否定形式。

He dislikes smoking, doesn’t he?②陈述句部分是there be结构，反意疑问句用be there。

There is a book on the desk, isn’t there?③当陈述句部分的主语是指物的不定代词，something, anything, everything等时，反意疑问句主语用it；如果主语是指人的不定代词somebody, anybody, everybody等时，反意疑问句主语用they或he。

Someone wants to see you, don’t they?④当陈述句的主语是this，that时，反意疑问句主语用it；当陈述句的主语是these，those时，反意疑问句主句用they。

牛津英语9B Unit1 Asia 单元考题汇总一、词汇A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

1. Twenty-four emperors (皇帝)of the Ming and Qing d______ used to live in the Forbidden City.2.As we know that there a great number of wonderful buildings and art ________ (珍宝) left in the ancient time in the Palace Museum.3.In the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden set in the natural _________ (景观).4.Today, in most cities in our country, people can spend no money ________ (租用) the public bicycles to ride around the city.5.They climbed ________ (向上) along the steep steps around the village.B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。

1.Guilin, on either side of Lijiang River, is in _________ (south) China.2.People in Paris on the street often looked worried, hurried and __________ (friend).3.Here is an old ____ (say) “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”.4.It’s quite cold here in winter. The lake which takes up three quarters of this area is________ (freeze) throughout the winter.5.__________ (tradition) clothes for Indian women are saris, which can be seen in Indian films.C).、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1. It’s said that the air in this city not very clean, but I don’t think the pollution is as serious as I _____ (imagine).2.We can’t suppose what the population _________ (be) nowadays. It’s great burden for our country.3.After reading the guide book, you will find it quite difficult _________ (reach) the top of the Great Wall in Two hours.4.While I _________ (walk) along the river, my mobile phone rang from my cousin Millie.5. Unless it is fine this weekend, our spring field trip __________ (cancel).6.I find the notices which __________ (hang) by you at the entrance missing.7.This kind of medicine will lead to death if too much ________. (take)二、单项选择( ) 1.Nanjing, ______ capital city of Jiangsu Province, is _______ ancient city with a long history.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; aD. /; the( ) 2.Diaoyu Island is ______ the east of China, ________ the north-east of Taiwan Island and ______ the south-west of Japan.A. in; in; inB. to; on; inC. on; to; inD. in; in; to( ) 3.—We’d better buy cotton clothes instead of ones made of animal fur.—You’re right. But the price of cotton has _____a lot. As a result, the factories plan to ____the price of their cotton clothes.A. raised; raiseB. Raised; rise C .risen; raise D. risen; rise ( ) 4.—Can a plane fly__________ the Atlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go_______ the clouds for hours.A.through, acrossB. across; throughC. across, acrossD. through, through ( ) 5.—What do you usually do at the weekend?—I _____ TV series about Anti-Japanese War(抗战).ed to watchB. was used to watchingC. am used to watchD. get used to watching( ) 6.—Let’s watch the popular TV program “I am a Singer”, shall we?—_________________. It has been over for some time.A.Sounds greatB. Yes, we shallC. I’m afraid notD. No, we shan’t( ) 7.On the top of the hill_______ an ancient tower _______ was built 500 years ago.A.ran, thatB. stood, whichC. lived, whoD. lay, whom( ) 8.—Thank you very for your ________ on my plan for the summer holiday.—You’re welcome. I hope they are worth ________.A. advice; to takeB. suggestions; takingC. advice; takingD. suggestions; to take( ) 9.—______ we live near Tian’anmen Squar e, Shall we start from here？—Good idea. And I think the Palace Museum is also wonderful pace to go.A. AsB. BecauseC. Since D . Although( ) 10.Three quarters of the area __________ covered with wetland, and a quarter of the red-crowned cranes __________ living happily here.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are( ) 11.—What kind of house would like to buy,Mr. White?—________ with a large garden around _______.A. One; oneB. It; itC. It; one;D. One; it( ) 12.—Shall I come to the hospital for my heart trouble you on Thursday on On Friday, Dr. Smith?—____________. I’m at work these days.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None三、句型转换1. I think that he seems dishonest sometimes. （构成反义问句）I think that he seems dishonest sometimes, _____________________ ?2. He is foolish to say such a thing. (改为同义句)_________ is foolish _________ him to say such a thing.3. Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape.(改为同义句)Many visitors come and visit Guilin ________ it ________ fantastic landscape.4. The population of Hai’an is about a million. （对划线部分提问）_______ _________ the population of Hai’an?5. Twenty-four emperors used to live in the Palace Museum. （改为否定句）Twenty-four emperors _________ _________ to live in the Palace Museum.四、根据所给中文完成句子1. 许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升国旗仪式。

Unit1一. 重点单词用法1. tiringadj. 使人疲劳的，累人的用来形容一件事，Climbing the steps is tiring.tired adj. 疲倦的，困倦的用来形容人的感觉，I am very tired.2. stepn. 台阶；梯级climb the stepvi. 踏，踩，走step into a new stage ;step-by-step 逐步的，逐渐的3. chopsticks n. 复数名词筷子a pair of chopsticks4. raisingn. 升高the raising of the flagraise vt. 提升，增加，养育，筹集raise money for charityraise their hands5. wondern. 奇迹one of the wonders of the worldvi. 想知道I wonder whether you like her.6. lievi. 位于Mountain Fuji lies in the west of Tokyo.躺lie lay lainShe lay down on the bed.说谎lie lied liedYou will never be happy if you lie.n. 谎言tell a lie7. shapen. 形状，外形in unusual shapes 、out of shape 不成样，变样vt. 塑造；体现what do you think will shape your future?8. hangvi. Vt. 垂下；悬挂hang hung hungI hung the washing in the yard yesterday.绞死hang hanged hangedThe criminal was hanged.9. pointvi. 指，指向point at sb/sthn. 分数points10. eastern adj. 东部的，东方的eastern Chinaeast n. 东方in the east of China11. service n. 服务；工作a high level of serviceserve vt&vi. 服务；任职we must serve the people heart.12. Japaneseadj. 日本的it’s Japanese.n. 日本人some JapaneseJapan n. 日本He is from Japan.二、重点词组、句型用法1. Wow, the Great Wall is amazing ,isn’t it?反义疑问句的用法：前肯后否是自然，前否后肯也常见；短句 not 如出现，必须缩写是习惯。

9BUnit1Asia知识点归纳译林英语9B Unit1知识点归纳Welcome to the unit1.一个亚洲的国家an Asian country2.爬台阶很累人It’s tiring to climb the steps3.休息一下have/take a break/rest4.有很长一段路要走There’s a long way to go5.最好继续前进had better keep moving6.把我叫醒wake me up7.在你回来的XXX-cutting11.一双筷子 a pair of chopsticks12.舞龙dragon dance13.一种传统的XXX.谢谢你的建议Thank you for your advice/ suggestions15.背诵漫画Reading1中国的首都the capital of China2在这座古老的城市的中心in the middle of the ancient city3被改造成一个博物馆be turned/ changed into a museum4值得参观（2种）be（well）XXX5最大的城市广场XXX6一大早聚集在那里看升国旗gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag7横贯中国北方六千多公里run for over 6,000 XXX每隔几百米就有烽火台with watchtowers every few hundred metres9世界奇迹之一one of the wonders10位于漓江的两侧on XXX11分歧外形的耸立XXX12一个地下溶洞an underground cave13奇形怪状in XXX14悬挂下来hang down15指向上方point upwards16被颂扬为。

/被誉为。

XXX搭船沿着。