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牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 8《Natural disasters》（Reading 2）说课稿一. 教材分析《牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 8 Natural disasters》的Reading 2部分主要介绍了龙卷风的发生原因、特点以及给人们带来的危害。
文章通过讲述一个发生在龙卷风中的真实故事，让学生了解和认识这一自然灾害。
文章语言简练，内容丰富，贴近学生生活，能够激发学生的学习兴趣，培养他们关爱生命、敬畏自然的意识。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够听、说、读、写简单的英语句子。
但他们在阅读理解方面还存在一定的困难，特别是对于长篇文章的理解和分析能力。
此外，学生对于龙卷风这一自然灾害的了解并不深入，因此需要在课堂上进行引导和拓展。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握Reading 2中出现的关键词汇和短语，如tornado、destroy、emergency等；能够理解文章的主旨大意，了解龙卷风的成因、特点和危害。
2.能力目标：学生能够运用所学知识，进行阅读理解和信息提取；能够运用英语进行简单的交流和讨论。
3.情感目标：学生能够培养关爱自然、敬畏生命的意识，提高自我保护能力。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握Reading 2中出现的关键词汇和短语，理解文章的主旨大意。
2.难点：学生能够运用所学知识，进行阅读理解和信息提取；能够运用英语进行关于龙卷风的讨论。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法，让学生在完成任务的过程中，掌握知识、提高能力。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、视频等辅助教学，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高课堂效果。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示龙卷风的图片和视频，引导学生关注这一自然灾害，激发学习兴趣。
2.预习：让学生预习Reading 2，自主学习生词和短语，了解文章大意。
3.课堂讲解：教师引导学生学习Reading 2，讲解生词和短语，分析文章结构，讲解龙卷风的成因、特点和危害。
Unit 8 Natural disastersComic strip and welcome to the unitTeaching Aims:1. To learn the new words and phrases2. To meet the past continuous tense3. Talk about s ome natural disaster.Step 1 Presentation1. Show some pictures to learn some words.2. Then read aloud the new words.disaster mop up earthquake thousands of accident coach crash flood wash away village lightning storm thunder catch fire Step 2 Do some exercises.Do Part A on page 93.Check the answers.Step 3 PresentationShow some pictures to present comic strip.Step 4 Listen and answer1. Listen to the tape and answer the follow questions.1) What’s the weather like?2) What happened to Hobo?3) What was Hobo doing when it started to rain?4) Did Hobo hear the rain?5) Why doesn’t he want to go home alone?6) What do you think of Hobo?2. Read the d ialogue in pairs.3. Act it out.Step 6 Listening1. Listen to part B and answer the following question.1) What happened to Vivien’s school?2) When did it happen?2. Read after the recorder.3. Pratice in pairs.4. Act it out.5. Make their own dialogue.Step 7 Explanation1. wake up 醒过wake sb. up 叫醒某人e.g. I wake up at six every morning!我每天早上六点钟醒来。
【ic strip&Wele to the unit】重点单词1.disaster n.灾难；不幸，祸患2.mop (Ved)mopped (现在分词)mopping3.up4.earthquake5.accident n.事故，意外的事6.coach (复数)coaches7.crash vi.&vt.猛撞；碰撞(三单)crashes8.flood n.洪水，水灾9.village n.村庄，乡村10.lightning11.storm n.风暴，暴(风)雨12.thunder n.雷，雷声【ic strip&Wele to the unit】重点短语1. natural disasters 自然灾害2.start /begin to do sth. = start/begin doing sth. 开始做某事3.wake up 醒来4.mop up 把......拖干净5.mop up the water 把水拖干净6.thousands of people 成千上万的人7.thousands of 成千上万的8.crash into 撞上9.wash away 冲走10.fall from ... 从...·落下11.hear about/of 听说12.what happened 发生了什么13.a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一场雷电交加的大风暴14.catch fire 着火【ic strip&Wele to the unit】重点句型1. Didn't you hear the rain?难道你没听到雨声吗?2. Who will mop up the water if I go home without you? 如果你不跟我回家,谁将拖干水呢?3. Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire. 一幢教学楼被闪电击中而着火了。
Unit 8 Natural disastersTeachingaims 1. To guess general meanings from keywords and context 2. To skim text for overall meanings and scan for detailsTeaching focus 1.To va lue students ’ ability of reading2.To educate students to be careful with disasters like fire .Difficult points To develop the ability to infer the general meaning from title and context.Teaching methodbased approach-Task Teaching proceduresThe seco nd preparing lessonsStep1.Revision1) Introduction:We learnt something about natura l disaster last time. What disaster have we learnt? 2) Students discuss in p airs. Step2.Presentation.Use students ’ answer to discuss an earthquake. For example:Where does it usually happen?How do people feel when it happens?Step3.Read the passage about “The Taiwan Earthquake ” pay attention to the following questions:When the earthquake happened, What was I doing? Why did people scream? Did the writer survive? Stpe4.Presentation.1) Read the passage themselves. 2) Repeat after the tape.3) Have diff iculties to explain. be trapped=be in trouble 陷入困 at first=at the begi nning 在开始a loud noise like thund er 像雷声一样的声音 in fear 恐惧be frightened 害怕in all directions 四面八方 run wildly 拼命地跑try one ’s best to do sth=do one ’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 pieces of glass 玻璃片 calm down 冷静下来 be over,结束 say to oneself 自言自语课 题 Reading 1总第 课时 备课时间 上课时间课 时Period 2 教 具A recordershout for help喊救命in a great hur ry急匆匆move away搬look at each other in fear恐惧地对看着do some shopping买东西 stay alive活着 go through my mind闪过头脑Sentences: I was doing my homework when it started.I didn’t know if anyone was around me.I didn’t know where I was.Some people screamed because they were very frightened.People were runn ing wildly while pieces of glass and brickswere falling down.They didn’t know where to go.Some people ran out of the shopping centre.I thought somebody could hear me but no one came for a longtime.I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heared somenoise above me.Step5.Consolidation.1).Read the passage again.2).Give students some key words, and ask them to retell the story if time permitted.Step6.Home work:Teachingnotes。
初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 8 Natural disasters reading IContent:Reading IPeriod：10－2Teaching aims and demands:1. To develop students’ reading skills (skimming and scanning).2. To get the useful information of the text.3. To guess the meaning of words and expressions in the text.4. To gain better understanding through the framework of the material.5. To guide the students to experience the pleasure of reading and how to protect themselves when are in danger..Key points:1. To develop students’ reading skills (skimming and scanning).2. To gain better understanding through the framework of the material.Difficult points:To get the useful information of the textTeaching aids:A tape recorder and some picturesTeaching methods:Reading and tasked-based methods.Teaching procedures:复备栏目Step 1 PreviewTranslate some phrases to check the content students have previewed.Step 2 Presentation1. Show some pictures of natural disasters to present the topic of this unit– natural disasters2 Present the topic of reading – earthquakeGet the students to discuss:In your opinion, what is the most dangerous kind of natural disaster?Show some pictures of earthquakes3 Teach some new words:The teacher ask the students: What happened during the earthquake?Shake, bomb, fear, scream, direction, wildlyStep 3 Reading1. Get the students to skim the article and find the answer to the question:Did Timmy give up or try his best to survive when he was indanger during the earthquake?2 .Read the article for detailed information1) When the earthquake came, what did Timmy feel/ hear/see/do?2) How did Timmy save himself after he was trapped?3) How did other people save Timmy?3.Read the article for further understanding1) Listen to the tape and finish Exercises C, textbook Page 972) Read with feelings and finish Exercises D, textbook Page 97Step 4 PracticePlay the tape for the students to listen and repeat. Then get the students to read the article loudly.Ask the stud ents to discuss : How to save yourselves when you are in danger?Step 5 HomeworkThink of ways of saving yourself during other natural disasters, write them down .Do the exercises in Part B, Page 96.Try to say something about the main idea of the article.教学反思：达标检测Unit 6 Reading I (40’)一、词组翻译(10’)1．在一个购物中心_____________________________2．恐惧地互相看着______________________________3．破碎玻璃片_________________________________4．一阵恐惧___________________________________5．吃一包巧克力_______________________________6．a sligh t shaking _______________________________7．run in all directing ____________________________8．clam down __________________________________9．shout for help ________________________________10. stay here for a long time _________________________二、根据中文完成句子(15’)1．他们告诉自己镇静下来。
