中考英语总复习 动词短语培优卷
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人教版中考英语复习专题短语动词培优训练(附解析)一、短语动词1.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A. looked upB. taken upC. put upD. turned up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你的五一假期过得怎么样?—一般般,我努力地在花园附近找地方停车,但是他们都被占了。
looked up查找;taken up占据;put up张贴;turned up出现,把声音开大。
根据句意可知,这里说的停车位都被占了,故答案为B。
【点评】此题考查动词短语和动词的被动语态的用法,平时注意记忆和区分短语动词的意义和用法。
还要注意记忆不规则动词的被动语态。
2.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,牢记look的固定搭配。
3.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
中考英语总复习动词短语培优训练(附解析)一、动词1.This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。
A.感觉,触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。
主语是cloth布,故用动词feel(触摸),选A。
2.Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,故选C。
【点评】考查固定短语。
牢记encourage短语的用法。
3.Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:很长时间没有国外女儿的……,妈妈很担心。
A.听说; B.收到……来信;C.向……学习,结合句意选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
4.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语培优训练(附解析)一、动词1.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。
——哇,尝起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅长傲饭。
A.获得,变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯,变得,经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞,所以是尝起来,故选C。
2.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
A. put on演出,穿上;B. put up挂起,举起;C. put away把……收起来。
根据句意,正确选A。
3.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.()A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发";cut off"切断,切掉";take after"与…相像";look up",查阅,查找"根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D4.—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合培优提升卷及答案一、选择题1.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 2.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on3.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 4.—Who’s go ing to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like5.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out6.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on7.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 8.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 9.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 10.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 11.You’d be tter________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 12.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 13.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 14.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 15.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 16.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out17.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 18.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from19.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 20.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for21.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 22.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 23.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 24.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up 25.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 26.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 27.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off28.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in29.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out30.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up31.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out32.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off33.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in34.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up35.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 36.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with37.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up38.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down39.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 40.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out41.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 42.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 43.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out44.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up45.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award46.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 47.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 48.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 二、选择题51.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t52.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should53.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can54.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need 55.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 56.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 57.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must58.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would 59.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 60.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 61.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 62.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 63.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should 64.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 65.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need 66.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 67.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 68.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 69.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text w ith few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need 70.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 71.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall 72.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't73.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 74.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 75.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 76.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could77.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 78.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to79.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t80.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t81.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should82.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 83.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 84.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t85.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; c an B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 86.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would87.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk eve ry time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 88.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must 89.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t90.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 91.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need92.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shou ldn’t 93.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must94.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t95.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.n eedn’t 96.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need 97.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can98.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for99.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 100.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A.may B.would C.should D.might【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——-时间不多了,我们现在必须采取行动。
必备英语中考英语动词短语培优卷一、动词1.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。
dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。
结合语境,所以选B。
2.Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子,你会一只也抓不住。
”look after:照顾,run away:跑开,run after:追赶,take away:带走,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个短语的意义和用法。
3.—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told,told 是tell 的过去式,故用助动词 did 来代替,选B。
句意是:—谁叫你擦窗户的?—爸爸叫的,他说窗户太脏了。
【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。
4.— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王,是不是?——当然。
《中考英语动词短语辨析》专项综合培优提升卷一、选择题1.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 2.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up3.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up4.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out5.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 6.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down7.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on8.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 9.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 10.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 11.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on 12.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 13.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like14.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out15.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 16.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 17.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 18.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 19.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 20.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 21.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 22.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 23.I’ve had some difficulties, but t hey were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from 24.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out25.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 26.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 27.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off28.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in 29.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out30.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 31.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up32.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off33.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off34.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out35.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 36.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in37.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with38.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up39.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 40.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out41.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 42.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 43.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 44.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out45.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up 46.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practicespeaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up47.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ th emselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on48.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away49.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 50.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out二、选择题51.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need52.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 53.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 54.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t55.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should56.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 57.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 58.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t59.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 60.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should61.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need62.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend63.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may64.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.cou ldn’t D.wouldn’t 65.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could66.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or67.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must68.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need69.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 70.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't71.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will 72.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need73.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 74.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should75.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must76.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can77.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to78.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 79.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 80.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 81.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 82.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might83.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may84.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may85.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 86.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t87.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 88.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must89.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can90.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t91.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 92.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can93.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 94.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can95.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 96.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 97.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 98.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mu stn’t 99.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 100.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:志愿者分发传单,鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。
初三中考英语动词短语辨析培优及答案一、选择题1.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out2.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 3.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 4.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 5.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 6.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 7.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 8.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 9.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 10.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t a gree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 11.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 12.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 13.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out14.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 15.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 16.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 17.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 18.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off19.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off20.I’ve had some diff iculties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from21.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off22.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 23.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up24.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 25.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up26.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off27.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in28.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out29.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing tee nager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off30.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out 31.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in32.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up33.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up 34.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up35.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up36.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up 37.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out38.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 39.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 40.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out41.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award42.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 43.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 44.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off 45.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with46.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on 47.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away48.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up二、选择题51.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need 52.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 53.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 54.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 55.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 56.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should 57.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t58.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 59.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need60.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could61.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 62.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may63.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t64.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 65.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 66.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 67.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall68.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 69.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need70.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should71.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 72.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 73.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 74.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should75.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 76.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must77.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to78.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t79.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t80.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 81.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 82.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could83.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 84.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t85.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can86.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mus tn’t D.can’t87.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active partin it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 88.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need 89.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 90.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can91.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 92.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 93.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 94.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 95.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need96.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can97.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has reali zed the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need 98.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 99.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 100.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:志愿者分发传单,鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。
九年级英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项培优测试卷一、选择题1.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out2.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 3.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up4.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 5.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live6.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 7.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 8.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 9.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 10.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 11.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 12.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 13.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 14.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through15.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 16.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 17.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer18.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 19.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 20.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 21.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 22.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 23.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 24.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off25.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in26.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 27.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 28.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off29.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to myquestion right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up30.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off31.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off32.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 33.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their t eachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with34.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in35.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 36.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with37.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more38.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up 39.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up40.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up41.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 42.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out 43.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up44.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of yourtime.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 45.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award46.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 47.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 48.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard i n the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away49.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 50.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up二、选择题51.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must52.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 53.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can54.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must55.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t56.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend57.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.n eedn’t58.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should59.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.nee dn’t D.can’t60.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 61.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 62.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should63.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 64.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t65.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need 66.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't67.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed68.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't69.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will70.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may71.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 72.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 73.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 74.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would75.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against76.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 77.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 78.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 79.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t80.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 81.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might82.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may83.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could84.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need85.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t86.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t 87.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need88.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t89.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 90.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 91.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need92.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 93.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can94.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 95.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 96.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 97.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can98.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 99.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t100.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:Up系列的导演去世了,同事们都在想,没有他,这部纪录片能否继续下去。
九年级英语《中考英语动词短语辨析》专项综合培优提升卷一、选择题1.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 2.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 3.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out4.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 5.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 6.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 7.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 8.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 9.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 10.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 11.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 12.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up13.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by14.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 15.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 16.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 17.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 18.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 19.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 20.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out 21.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 22.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 23.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 24.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 25.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 26.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 27.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 28.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 29.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in30.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out31.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up32.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off33.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off34.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in35.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up36.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 37.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with38.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up39.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up40.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up41.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 42.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out 43.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up44.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it.A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 45.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 46.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out47.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 48.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of you r time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up二、选择题51.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shoul dn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t52.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t53.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 54.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 55.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mu stn’t D.needn’t 56.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must57.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t58.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t59.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may60.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 61.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 62.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not63.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need64.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can65.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 66.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed67.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will68.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything read y. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 69.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 70.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 71.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 72.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 73.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 74.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must75.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must76.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 77.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall78.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 79.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might80.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must81.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may82.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could83.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 84.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 85.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 86.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need87.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would88.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can89.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a youn g girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can90.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need91.— Will dad arrive home a t 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 92.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can93.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 94.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 95.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I ke ep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 96.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must97.You’ve got an A in the mat hs test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should98.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 99.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his person ality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 100.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——-去北京的第一班火车什么时候开?——等等。
英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项培优测试卷及答案解析一、选择题1.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 2.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out3.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down4.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 5.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 6.—Who’s g oing to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like7.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on8.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away9.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 10.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 11.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 12.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 13.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 14.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in15.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 16.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up 17.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer18.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 19.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 20.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 21.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 22.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 23.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from 24.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up 25.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 26.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off 27.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in 28.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 29.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 30.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 31.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up32.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off 33.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 34.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with35.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 36.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up37.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too mu ch of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off 38.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down39.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up 40.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 41.We should ________ the job bravely instead of com plaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 42.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up43.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 44.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award45.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 46.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with47.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on 48.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboar d in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 二、选择题51.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 52.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 53.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would54.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend55.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 56.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.m ustn’t D.needn’t 57.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 58.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 59.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should60.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need61.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 62.—Who’s the man ove r there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 63.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could64.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need65.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t66.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must67.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 68.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall 69.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 70.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't71.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will72.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 73.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 74.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 75.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may76.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.should n’t 77.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can78.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mus tn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t79.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 80.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 81.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 82.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t83.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; ca n B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 84.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might85.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may86.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must87.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must 88.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could89.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 90.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need91.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t92.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 93.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need94.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 95.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 96.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 97.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 98.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 99.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need 100.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C句意:志愿者分发传单,鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。
中考英语总复习动词短语培优卷一、动词1.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合more information 用find out,句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享.故答案是A.2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3.We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。
由yesterday可知用一般过去时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
4.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
Not only...butalso...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”,主语是my husband,第三人称单数,be动词用is。
故选A。
【点评】考查be动词。
注意Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。
5.— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---爱丽丝的房间很整洁,是吗?---是的,她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。
look for寻找;put away放起来;收起来;sweep away扫除;清走;pay for支付。
由tidy可知是put away造成的结果,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,理解句意,注意语境的逻辑关系。
6.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.()A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发";cut off"切断,切掉";take after"与…相像";look up",查阅,查找"根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D7.Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗?关掉网络他们很快就出现了。
get up起床;stand up站起来;show up出现;露面;hurry up快点。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
8.—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.—You'd better ______ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—这条牛仔裤很漂亮。
我要买它们。
—你最好先试穿一下。
恐怕这个尺寸对你来说有点小。
pay for支付;take off脱掉;try on试穿。
动词短语后跟代词做宾语,需将代词放在短语之间。
根据答语I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.,结合句意语境,可知本句是建议试穿,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记三个短语的意义并能熟练运用。
9.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
10.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
11.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
12.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
一是的,要。
它是我的最爱。
A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。
后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。
鸡肉是尝起来可口,故选B。
13.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
A. hurry up赶快;B. look around浏览;到处察看;到处寻找;C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会。
14.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:“—有乌云,风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
”能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
根据语境,故选C。
15.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。
16.Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香。
taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。
结合语境,故选D。
17. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。