旅游英语1

旅游英语（1）Is there a cake shop near by?这附近有蛋糕店吗?我带隐形眼镜。

（2）I wear contact lenses.（3）You must obey all the rules and traffic signs. 你必须遵守所有的交通法规和交通信号。

？（4）Do you have any identification你有任何身份证明吗？我想要香波一（5）I would like a shampoo and set.套。

（6）how much do you charge fora shampoo and set?这一套香波多钱？我不想检查行李。

（7）I won’t check this baggage我想要窗（8）I’d like to have a seat by the window.边的座位。

und on this ticket.我想要退票的钱。

（9）I’d like a ref洗碗池（10）I put too much detergent in the washer.我放了太多的洗涤剂。

This dirt cannot get off.（11）这污垢去不掉。

Could you give me a （12）请给我行李标签好吗？baggage sign?Does this belong to （13）这个在免税限额内吗？the free tax ?(Is it including the free tax?)When shall I （14）我该什么时间办理登机手续呢？check in for the boarding the flight?That is really what I dream （15）这真是我梦寐以求的。

of.This is my （16）这是我的护照，这是入境申请表。

passport, and that is the ingress application.These things should be seized.（17）我们必须没收。

Please drive your car aside.（18）把车子开到旁边。

You can only wash in warm （19）您只能在温水中洗。

water.I’d like a Chinese suit.（20）我要做一件中式上衣作业（2）翻译下列句子1．Sorry，bananas are out of season now.2．I'd like to buy two boxes of Chinese moon cakes.3．Will you wrap them up separately?4．Would you like jewellery？5．We have 14K and 18K gold necklaces，chains and earrings. 6．Its regular price is＄56，and now you can have it with a twenty percent discount.7．It's very elegant. I'll take it.8．I should like to look at some bracelets.9．Pure gold or carats？10．I'm sorry we only sell at fixed prices11．那串珍珠是真的吗? Are these pearls real?12．假如您发现是假的话可以拿来退还给我。

If you find it fake, you should give a refund.(give it back)13．这种茶具不同寻常。

This tea set is very distinct.(isn’t common, is quite different)14．它们容易碎吗？Are these fragile?15．它们不但具有装饰性，而且是实用的。

Not only can it be decorated, but it is very practical.16．我可以隔着窗户拍照吗？Shall I take a picture outside the window?17．我不知道效果好不好I have no idea if the effect is good or not.(I wonder if the…)18．我想要租一辆音响好的车子。

I’d like to rent a car with good music effect ion.19．我要预订去芝加哥的卧铺。

I’d like to have a reservation for Chicago.20．衣服还没干。

The cloth has not dried./ the cloth is wet off.旅游英语（1）作业（3）翻译下列短文：1. In some Asian countries such as Japan, Korea, and Thailand, people signal come here by waving with their hand facing down. In most Western countries, including the US, a person’s hand should face up. These are casual gestures and are not normally used in formal situations.The gesture for come here can be different in certain situations. For example, in some places it is normal to attract a waiter/waitress’s attention by snapping one’s fingers; however in North America this is very rude. In mostEnglish-speaking cultures, people raise their hand and say excuse me!2. Different culture have different views on what it means to be late. Generally speaking, being on time is very important for people in countries like Germany, Switzerland and Japan, where punctuality is seen as a form of respect. Not all cultures share this view, however, and arriving five minutes or even half an hour late may not be considered rude.Traffic can play a big role in why people don’t arrive on time for appointments, and often this is seen as unavoidable and is more easily forgiven. In places like the US and Canada, one should apologize for arriving late and giving a reason is not uncommon.3. New York City (officially the City of New York) is the largest city in the United States and one of the world's major global cities. Located in the state of New York, the city has a population of over 8.2 million within an area of 321 square miles (approximately 830 km²), making it the most densely populated major city in North America. With a population of 18.7 million, the New York Metropolitan Area is one of the largest urban areas in the world,New York City is an international center for business, finance, fashion, medicine, entertainment, media, and culture, with an extraordinary collection of museums, galleries, performance venues, media outlets, international corporations, and financial markets. The city is also home to the headquarters of the United Nations, and to many of the world's most famous skyscrapers.Popularly known as the "Big Apple" and the "City That Never Sleeps", the city attracts people from all over the globe who come for New York City's economic opportunity, culture, and fast-paced cosmopolitan(国际化的，世界性的) lifestyle. The city is also currently distinguished for having the lowest crime rate among major American cities.Prehistory in the area began with the geological formation of the peculiar territory of what is today New York City. The area was long inhabited by the Lenape; Lenape in canoes met Giovanni da Verrazzano, the first European explorer to enter New York Harbor, in 1524. Giovanni da Verrazzano named this place New Angoulême in the honor of the French king Francis I. European settlement began with the founding of the Dutch fur trading settlement in Lower Manhattan in 1613 later called New Amsterdam (Nieuw Amsterdam) in the southern tip ofManhattan in 1624. Later in 1626, Peter Minuit established a long tradition of shrewd real estate investing when he purchased Manhattan Island and Staten Island from native people in exchange for trade goods. (Legend, now long disproved, has it that the island was purchased for $24 worth of glass beads.) Minuit's settlement was also a haven for Huguenots seeking religious liberty.In 1640, Peter Stuyvesant was appointed governor, and ruled as a member of the Dutch Reformed Church. He curtailed （）削减the city's religious freedoms and closed all of the city's taverns.（酒馆）The colony was granted self-government in 1652. In 1664, the British conquered the area and renamed it New York. The Dutch regained it in August 1673, renaming the city "New Orange", before ceding（割让土地）New Netherland permanently to the English for what is now Surinam in November 1674.旅游英语（1）作业4翻译下列短文：1. In countries like China and Vietnam, sharing cigarettes is a sign of friendship. Views on smoking have changed drastically in many countries, however.In countries like the US and Singapore, for example, fewer and fewer people are smoking, and many laws prohibit smoking in public places. In some places, this includes restaurants and bars!Today there is more scientific evidence on the harmful effects of passive smoke. As a result, many hotels, restaurants and airlines offer non-smoking environments for their customers.2. In many countries it is common for people to stand and wait in line for services in places like restaurants, banks and shops. In many places, such as Australia and New Zealand, if people try to cut in line, the other people waiting will often tell them to go to the back of the queue.In some other cultures, however, waiting in line is more uncommon. People who push harder get served first. This can be very frustrating for people who are used to queuing up. While waiting in line is more universal for places like international hotels and airports, shopping is another story!3. Built 4,000 years ago, the three great pyramids at Giza, in the Egyptian desert remain the most colossal（庞大的）1 buildings ever constructed.The pyramids were built by Egyptians under the orders of the Egyptian leader, whose title was Pharaoh （法老）2. There was a sequence of Pharaohs culminating （结）3 around 2615 B.C., with the Pharaoh Cheops who built the biggest thing ever built, the Great Pyramid, also known as Khu fu. Cheops built a pyramid 770 feet on one side and 481 feet tall. How ancient builders managed to build these massive structures has never been fully answered but the effort clearly required brains and brawn 4.Was there engineering genius involved? Yes, there was. For example, when you're putting the block right at the top, how are you going to lug5 a block of stone that weighs several tons 480 feet up a structure? How are you going to do it, and how are you going to do it without leaving scratches 6 on all the rest of the structure? And how many people does it take to drag a block weighing several tons 480 feet up into the sky? Approximately, 2.3 million blocks of stone were cut, transported and assembled to create the Great Pyramid.The Pharaohs may have set out to build magnificent tombs for themselves, but in the end they created monuments to human potential. There's a universal message in the pyramids. The pyramids belong to Egypt, but the pyramids also belong to the world. That's why we can all identify the pyramids as an early monument（纪念碑）of human greatness.。