高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）双基限时练(二)Unit 1Part ⅡⅠ.单句改错1．It was the last day of school, but the teacher said that we can't leave early.________答案can't→couldn't2．There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. Y ou should come, but why didn't you？________答案should后加have3．“Y ou needn't smoke in the bedroom，”Rose said to her husband and pushed him out of the room.________答案needn't→mustn't4．I can hear the water running in the bathroom, so Tom might be taking another shower.________答案might→must5．Will I have a word with you, Miss Smith？________答案will→shall6．I have asked her, but she shall not help us.________答案shall→can7．When he was there, he should go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.________答案should→would8．You mustn't be hungry already—you had lunch only two hours ago！________答案mustn't→can'tⅡ.根据语境，选择合适的情态动词完成下面的对话W: Hello. This is Cindy Fine. I'm calling about my car.M: I 1.________ (can't, may not) hear you. 2.________ (Could, May) you speak louder, please?W: This is Cindy Fine. Is my car ready yet?M: We're working on it now. We're almost finished.W: When 3.________ (would, can) I pick it up?M: It will be ready by four o'clock.W: How much will it cost?M: $375.W: I don't have that much money right now. 4.________ (Would, May) I pay by credit card?M: Yes. You 5.________ (may, might) use any major credit card.(Later, at the mechanic's shop.)M: You car's ready, ma'am. The engine problem is fixed. But you 6.________ (may, should) replace your brakes(刹车). They're not so good.W: Do I have to do it right away?M: No, you don't have to do it immediately, but you 7.________ (would, should) do it within a month or two. If you don't do it soon, you 8.________ (may, would) have an accident.W: How much will it cost to replace the brakes?M: It 9.________ (would, will) cost about $200.W：I 10.________ (will, would) like to make an appointment to take care of the brakes next week. 11.________ (Can, Will) I bring my car in next Monday?M：Yes, Monday is fine. You 12.________ (could, should) bring it in early because we get very busy later that day.W：OK. See you Monday morning.答案 1.can't 2.Could 3.can 4.May 5.may 6.should 7.should8.may9.will10.would11.Can12.shouldⅢ.阅读理解A“How far is the next village？”the American asks a man standing by the edge of the road. In some countries, because the man realises that the traveller is tired and eager to reach his destination (目的地), he will politely s ay “Just down the road.” He thinks this is more encouraging, gentler, and therefore the wanted answer. So the American drives through the night, getting more and more angry, feeling “being tricked”. He thinks the man deliberately (故意地) lied to him, for obviously he must have known the distance quite well.Had conditions been reversed (颠倒过来), the American would have felt he was “cheating” the driver if he had said the next town was not too far, and if he would be sympathetic (同情的) to the weary driver, he would say “You have a good way to go yet, it is at least fifteen miles.” The driver might be disappointed, but he would know what to expect.Whether to be accurate or polite leads to many misunderstandings between people of different cultures. If you are aware of (知道) the situation in advance, it is sometimes easier to recognise the problem.1．The man at the roadside tells the American it is not far from the next village because he ________.A. wants to encourage him to go furtherB. doesn't know the exact distance at allC. wants to help the man to decide whether to stop and have a restD. tries to play a trick on him答案与解析A从文章第一段第三句可推知。
