新概念英语课文学习：Lesson 89 For sale(第一册)

Lesson 89 For sale
Teacher：Vivian
1
for sale 待售
2
retire v.退休
3
penny n.便士
4
pound n.英镑（£）
5
单词学习
• believe
v. 相信，认为
• may
modal verb. 可以
• how long
多长
• since
prep. 自从
2.Has he been here since 1973?
• I’ve been here since 1976. (Yes , He has been here since 1976)
3.Why does Ian want to sell the house?
Because I’ve just retired.
14
★worth ① prep. 相当于……价值，值……钱
• 这条项链值多少钱？
• How much is the necklace worth? • every penny of it 确实值得……钱 • 这件外套确实值这些钱。
• This coat is worth every penny of it. ② prep. 具有……价值；值得
How long have you lived here?
I have lived here for twenty years.你在这住了多久了？ 我在这住了有20年了。
how long 对时间长短的提问，回答是用for 引导一段
时间。
17
• 现在完成时
·
1. 句型构成：
肯定句：sb + have/ has +提示词+ 过去分词

最后说了算 =have the final say
精选ppt
Live = been How long have you been here? I’ve lived here for twenty years. = I’ve been here for twenty years.
精选ppt
How long have you lived here?
现在完成时 表从过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在 for+时间段 是现在完成时的标志性时间状语 I’ve been here since 1976 Since+时间段 现在完成时的标志性时间状语 Since last month . Since I was a child. Since you left me.
精选ppt
That’s a long time! Long tim 英镑 penny 便士 1 pound = 100 penny
精选ppt
I can’t decide yet.
这里的yet也可以用在现在时否定 句中，表示“迄今仍未”
精选ppt
have the last word
Lesson 89,90 New Concept English
For sale Have you read this book yet?
精选ppt
I believe that this house is for sale
宾语从句 I think that…/I’m afraid that… I hope that… For sale 供出售，有待出售 On sale 减价出售 These books are on sale.
精选ppt
May I have a look at it?

• How long 多长 时间的长短 eg.How long have you lived here? - I have lived here for twenty years. 物体的长短 eg.How long is this stick(棍子)? Since 自从 (用于现在完成时）
当现在完成时表示过去的动作发生且一直持 续到现在的动作时，一般和“for+一个时间 段”或“since+一个时间点”连用
新概念一
Lesson 89 For Sale
Let's look at some special house.
Wozoco外挂住宅-位于 荷兰的阿姆斯特丹，由 于当地房屋设计规定， 房屋阳光必须充足。但 由于有限的高度和南北 向的条件的限制。要把 100套公寓放在一栋楼 是不可能的，为了解决 高密度问题，所以设计 是要把另外13个公寓挂 在外边。
信有鬼吗？
Believe it or not 信不信由你（口） eg.Believe it or not,he win the first prize.
• Believe v.相信，认为 belief n.信念 信仰 believer n.信奉者 may（请求许可）可以 eg. You may go home.你可以回家了 May I come in? 我可以进来吗 - Yes,please.请进 用May I提问， 肯定回答用certainly.Yes,Please.Sure等。 否定回答用 No,I ’ m sorry.I 'm afraid you cannot.等
• Penny 便士（英国货币单位）复数 Pence 100 Pence =1 Pound Worth 值…钱 worth + money 值多少钱 eg. The house is worth about 30,000 pounds. worth + doing sth 值得做某事 eg. This movie isn't worth watching. Worthy adj. 值得的

A • 2.___you ever__there? • A.Have,been B.Do,go C.Has,been D.Does,go • 3.When are you going to bring your B us? book__ • A.for B.to C.with D.on
• 4.I bought this pair of trousers two days___. C • A.before B after C.ago D.behind • 5.Let’s go and___the C car. • A.have a look B.have look C.have a look at D.have look at • 6.He has been to Shanghai several C times___1998 • A.at B.for C.since D.in
• • • • • •
二。Leading-in What’s this? A house? A villa? Are they beautiful? Do you want to get it? But it’s too late , someone is going to sell them.
He may be __ a good student. is student. Maybe he ___a May I 。。。？是一种比较正式的表示 请求的句型。其中may有“请求允许” 的意思.
B
How long have you lived here ? I have lived here _ for two years. How A： ___ often ___ does he go shopping? B：Once a month. A：How soon ___ will he be back? B：In an hour. • how long 多长时间，表示一段时间 • how often 多久一次，表示频度 B • how soon 多快，表示多久以后

新概念英语第1册Lesson89~90课文详注1.I believe that this house is for sale. 我想这房子是要新概念的吧!believe是"相信"、"认为"的意思，后可跟某人或名词性从句。

如：I believe you.我相信你(说的话)。

I believe that he has already gone to London.我认为他已经去伦敦了。

for sale意为"出售"、"待售"。

2.How long have you lived here? 您在这里住了多长时间?how long常用于询问时间的长短与物体的长度。

3.since 1976, 从1976年起。

这是介词短语，since在这里是介词。

用这个介词短语作时间状语的句子中，谓语要用完成时。

(请参见本课语法部分。

)4.How much does this house cost? 这座房子卖多少钱?how much常用于询问东西的新概念。

cost是指得到一件东西所花费的钱，其真正的价值可能低于或高于所要的价。

这种新概念主要是指商店内的标价或货主索要的新概念。

相比之下，worth (prep.)主要是指某物的本身价值。

5.…I can't decide yet. …我还不能决定。

句中的yet常见于否定句，表示"迄今仍未"的意思。

新概念英语第1册Lesson91~92课文详注1.We'll all miss him. 我们大家都会想念他的。

all，大家，全部，指3个或3个以上的人或物;指两个用both。

这里的all 作we的同位语。

2.…but his wife did.…可是他妻子离开。

句中did代替上文中的 wanted to leave。

新概念英语第1册Lesson93~94课文详注1.next-door, 隔壁的。

新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案：Lesson89-90新概念英语第一册89-90课课文知识点 further notes on the text1．i believe that this house is for sale. 我想这房子是要新概念的吧！believe是“相信”、“认为”的意思，后可跟某人或名词性从句。

如：i believe you. 我相信你（说的话）。

i believe that he has already gone to london. 我认为他已经去伦敦了。

for sale意为“供新概念”、“待售”。

2．how long have you lived here? 您在这里住了多长时间？how long常用于询问时间的长短与物体的长度。

3．since 1976, 从 1976年起。

这是介词短语，since在这里是介词。

用这个介词短语作时间状语的句子中，谓语要用完成时。

（请参见本课语法部分。

）4．how much does this house cost? 这座房子卖多少钱？how much常用于询问东西的新概念。

cost是指得到一件东西所花费的钱，其真正的价值可能低于或高于所要的价。

这种新概念主要是指商店内的标价或货主索要的新概念。

相比之下，worth (prep.)主要是指某物的本身价值。

5．…i can't decide yet．……我还不能决定。

句中的yet常见于否定句，表示“迄今仍未”的意思。

新概念英语第一册89-90课语法知识点 grammar in usefor与 since现在完成时还能够描述发生在过去且一直延续到现在的动作，这种动作甚至有可能延续下去。

在这种情况下，它一般与for+ 一段时间、since+ 某个时间点连用。

请注意：for+ 一段时间表示某个动作持续多长时间；since+ 某个时间点表示某个动作是何时开始的。

新概念英语第一册89-90课词汇学习 word study1．retire v.（1）退休；离职：he retired at the age of 60. 他60岁时退休了。

5)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time
Mr. Li: Look, Ben. I have just got (get) a letter from Uncle Weiming . He has already invited
(invite) us to Beijing. Ben: Great! I have never been (be) to Beijing.
She hasn’t lived in Beijing since 2000. Has she lived in Beijing since 2000?
Yes, she has.
No, she hasn’t.
3) We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time.
• 你那条裙子多少钱？
How much is your dress? How much does your dress cost?
• • • • • •
Women always have the last word. 注意这里的word是“话”的意思，不要写成words。 have the last word = have the final say 最后说了算。 老板总是最后说的算的。 Boss always has the last word.
1) They have already arrived at the airport. They haven’t arrived at the airport yet. Have they arrived at the airport yet? Yes, they have. No, they haven’t. 2)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.

•How long have you lived here? •I’ve lived here for twenty years. •Yes, I’ve been here since 1976. •Because I’ve just retired.
•Well, I like the house, but I can’t decide
8. for sale
8. 待售
I believe that this house
我想这房子是要
is for sale!
出售的吧！
1. 自从1976年 2. 想要做某事 3. 在农村，在乡下 4. 多少
这座房子卖多少钱？
5. 许多 6. 最后拍板最后决定权 7. 它确实值这么多钱。 8. 待售
我想这房子是要 出售的吧！
一般现在时
•Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale. •That’s right.
•My wife must see it first. •Women always have the last word.
•May I have a look at it, please?
for sale n. 待售
1.The coat is for sale. 2.The handbag is for sale. 3.The shoes are for sale. 4.The trousers are for sale.
Conclusion: (1)the singular form(the coat,the handbag) +is + for sale (2) the plural form(trousers,shoes) + are + for sale

4、词组
I believe that ...
我认为，我相信
a lot of
很多，许多
for sale
待售
sth. is worth doing
某事值得做
have a look at ...
看一下
decide to do sth.
决定做某事
How long
多久
have the last word
最后拍板，说了算
Lesson89 For sale
1、单词分类;
v.
modal verb
prep.
adv.
conj.
n.
believe
sell
retire
cost
may
since
worth
why
because
pound
penny
二、课文复习

believe sb.相信某人
4.Half an hourhas passed(pass) since the trainleft(leave).
How longhashebeen(be) a student?
sinceprep.自从
现在完成时的标志词
since后跟过去时间
since last week自从上个星期以来
since 2008自从2008年以来
since Iwasa child从我还是个孩子时
Ihave lived(live) in Zhengzhousince2008.
主语为物
sth. is worth+ money某物值...
sth. is worth doing.某事值得做
This picture is worth 50 thousand yuan.

NIGEL：
IAN：
Well, I like the house. but I can't decide yet. My wife must see it first. Women always have the last word.
语法地带
现在完成时（ Ⅳ）
for和since在现在完成时中的运用： 1.for表“经历”：for + 一段时间 2.since表“自从……以来” ① since + 一段时间 + ago, ②since + 一个时间点； ③since + 从句 He has stayed here for 3 hours. He has stayed here since 3 hours ago. He has stayed here since 3 o’clock. He has taught English since he came here.
C It is not _______ to discuss the question again and again. A. worth B. worthy C. worth-while D. worthwhile
1. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. 2. make up one’s mind 下定决心
NIGEL： IAN：
May I have a look at it, please？ Yes, of course. Come in.
1. 用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态，常和for, since连用。 How long have you studied in New Idea School? — I’ve studied there for four years. 2. 可延续性动词有：live, be, study, teach, wait

否定句：sb + haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词+yet
疑问句：Have/Has + sb +过去分词 +yet?
2.句型演绎：
a.他刚刚煮了鸡蛋。(just,boiled)
He just boiled some eggs.
b.自从1992年以来他就没去过中国。(since,been)
He has never been to China since 1992.
How long have you lived here? I have lived here for twenty years.你在这住了多久了？
我在这住了有20年了。 how long 对时间长短的提问，回答是用for 引导一段 时间。
• 现在完成时
·
1. 句型构成：
肯定句：sb + have/ has +提示词+ 过去分词
• 女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。
• The ladies retired, and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting.
★cost v. 花费（物体做主语） • 这件外套30美元 • The coat costs $30. • 这个房子多少钱？ • How much does this house cost? • Pay for…… • 我花了30美元买这件外套。 • I paid $30 on this coat. • Spend on • 他花很多钱用于买书 • He spends a lot of money on books.
• ★believe v. 相信，认为
• believe sb

Lesson 89 For sale待售Listen to the tape then answer this question.Why couldn't Nigel decide?听录音，然后回答问题。

为什么奈杰尔作不了决定？Mr Hill: Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale.奈杰尔：下午好。

我想这房子是要出售的吧！Mr West: That’s right.伊恩: 是的。

Mr Hill: May I have a look at it please?奈杰尔：我可以看一看吗？Mr West: Yes, of course. Come in.伊恩: 可以，当然可以。

请进。

Mr Hill: How long have you lived here?奈杰尔：您在这里住了多长时间？Mr West: I have lived here for twenty years.伊恩: 我在这里住了20年了。

Mr Hill: Twenty years! That’s a long time.奈杰恩：20年！这个时间可不短。

Mr West: Yes, I have been here since 1947.伊恩: 是啊，从1976年起我就住在这里。

Mr Hill: Then why do you want to sell it?奈杰尔：那么，您为什么要卖掉它呢？Mr West: Because I have just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country.伊恩: 因为我刚退休。

我想在乡下买幢小房子。

Mr Hill: How much does this house cost?奈杰尔: 这座房子卖多少钱？Mr West: ￡6850.伊恩: 68,500英镑。

Mr Hill: That’s a lot of money!奈杰尔：这可真是一大笔钱呢！Mr West: It’s worth every penny of it.伊恩: 它确确实实值这么多钱。

• We want to sell you software. • 我们想向你们出售软件。
拓展：★ sale n. 卖，促销
• for sale 待售 • on sale 打折 • salesman 推销员 • sales manager • 销售经理
★ because [bi'kɔz] conj. 因为
NIGEL：Good afternoon. I believe that this is house is for sale.
IAN: That's right
NIGEL：May I have a look at it, please？
IAN： Yes, of course.
Come in.
NIGEL： How long have you lived here？
① v. 退休；离职
He’s going to retire soon from the sea. 不久他将退休，结束其航海生涯。
In 1974 he retired from the museum. 他1974年从博物馆退休了
② v. 退出；退隐
He often retires to his country house at weekends. 他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活
★ spend,take,cost和pay的区别
take spend cost pay的用法都可以表示“花费”
take 一般用it做主语， It take sb sometime to do sth. spend 一般是人做主语， I spend an hour to finish my homework. cost表示某物值什么的（价值或钱） The bool cost 200 yuan. pay一般是人做主语， I pay an hour to do my homework.

Lesson 89,90 New Concept English
For sale Have you read this book yet?

I believe that this house is for sale
宾语从句 I think that…/I’m afraid that… I hope that… For sale 供出售，有待出售 On sale 减价出售 These books are on sale.
.
That’s a long time! Long time no see!
.
Pound 英镑 penny 便士 1 pound = 100 penny
.
I can’t decide yet.
这里的yet也可以用在现在时否定 句中，表示“迄今仍未”
.
have the last word
最后说了算 =have the final say
.
May I have a look at it?
have a look = look at 正式提出请求的方式 May I …? 较为随意的请求方式 Can I …? May I come in? (第一次) Can I come in? (熟悉以后)
.
How long have you lived here?
.
Live = been How long have you been here? I’ve lived here for twenty years. = I’ve been here for twenty years.
.
How long have you lived here?
现在完成时 表从过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在 for+时间段 是现在完成时的标志性时间状语 I’ve been here since 1976 Since+时间段 现在完成时的标志性时间状语 Since last month . Since I was a child. Since you left me.

This house is for sale . This is a big house with a little garden . It has two floors and 6 bedrooms .
-
1
This is Ian . He has lived here for twenty years . He has lived here since 1976 . He wants to buy a small house in the country . He has just retired .
• sell /sel/ v. 卖 sold sold 反义词 buy • sell sb sth = sell sth to sb • Sell me a book .= Sell a book to me .
• retire /rI5taI[/ v. 退休
• He has just retired .
My wife must see it first.
• IAN： Women always have- the last word.
12
• NIGEL：Good afternoon.
I believe that this house is for sale.
• IAN： That's right.
-
8
• pound /paUnd/ n. 英镑 • penny /5peni/ n. 便士 • pence 复数
• worth /w\:W/prep 值...钱 • be worth • The house is worth every penny of it . • be worth doing sth • It is worth watching this film .

adv. 为什么
eg：----Why were you absent yesterday? 你昨天为什么缺席?
----Because I had a stomachache. 因为我胃痛。
eg： I don’t know why she cried. 我不知道她为什么哭。
New words and expressions
New words and expressions
cost 引申词：spend 〔spent，spent〕 花费，spend主语是人。 用法一：spend money on sth. 在……上花钱
eg:He spent all his money on this house.
他把所有的积蓄都花在这栋房子 上了。
How soon 多久
eg：How soon will you come back？ 你多久之后回来？
New words and expressions
since [ sins ] 自从……〔一般用在现在完成时〕 当现在完成时描述发生在过去且一直持续到现在的动作时，
一般和“for+一段时间〞或者“since+某个时间点〞连用。 eg：----How long has Jim lived in this house？
sell v. 卖，出售 用法：sell sth to sb= sell sb sth(双宾语)
eg：He sold his house to a banker. =He sold a banker his house.
他将房子卖给一个银行家。
New words and expressions
sell
I didn't go to school_b_e_ca_u_s_e__o_fmy illness.