必修5Unit3_life_in_the_future_词汇

Unit 3Life in the future[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．previous adj.在前的；早先的2．fasten vt.系牢；扎牢3．desert n．沙漠；荒原4．flash vt.& vi. (使)闪光；(使)闪现5．guide n．指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导6．lack vi.& vt.缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺的东西7．switch n．开关；转换vt.转换8．optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的9．material n．原料；材料10．recycle vt.回收利用；再利用11．dustbin n．垃圾箱12．button n．纽扣；按钮[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．A new series of simple English reading materials (material) for middle school students has come out this year.2．With the man guiding(guide) us ahead，we had no trouble finding the village.3．According to the airline rules，we suggest you (should) switch(switch) off your mobilephone before boarding.4．All passengers on board are expected to fasten(fasten) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.5．Paper，iron and glass are all materials which can be recycled(recycle) and reused again.拓展单词1．tolerate vt.容忍；忍受→tolerance n．容忍2．impress v．(使)留下深刻印象→impression n．印象；感想；印记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的3．constant a dj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地4．surround vt.围绕→surroundings n．周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的5．adjust vt.调整；使适应→adjustment n．调整；调节6．press v i.& vt.按；压；逼迫n．按；压；印刷；新闻→pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感) 7．instant n．瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的→instantly adv.马上8．settle v．定居；解决→settlement n．定居；解决9．exhaust v t.耗尽→exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的10．motivate v．成为……的动机；激励→motivation n．动机11．certain adj.确信的；有把握的→certainty n．确信→uncertain adj.(反义词)不确切的；无把握的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

高二必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future重点词汇解析Unit 3 Life in the futuremastere.g. The dog run to his .It takes a long time to a foreign language.The police failed to catch the man who the whole operation.Hisof the violin was quite exceptional for a child of his age.The battle was fought for of the seas.________________________________________master (noun)1.主人The dog run to his master. 那条狗朝它的主人跑去。

2.专家a master builder 建筑大师3.硕士学位master’s degree (also 亦作master’s)（verb）1.掌握；精通It takes a long time to master a foreign language. 掌握一门外语需花一段很长时间。

2.to control sth.: to master a situationmastermind （n./v.）主谋The police failed to catch the man who masterminded the whole operation.警方未能拘捕策划整个行动的幕后主谋。

masterpiece noun[c] 杰作；名著；代表作mastery noun[u] 1. mastery (of sth)熟练；精通His mastery of the violin was quite exceptional for a child of his age. 以他这个年纪的孩子来说，他拉小提琴的熟练程度很突出。

【关键字】高考Unit 3 Life in the future单元知识预览晨读范文背诵背诵这篇范文【山西省长治二中、忻州一中、临汾一中、康杰中学、晋城一中2017届高三上学期第一次联考】假定你是高中学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中，想让你给他一些学习建议。

请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1. 与老师交流，征求老师意见；2. 上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；3. 课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。

注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1．impression n. 印象；感觉；感想；印记【教材原句】first impressions第一印象【例句研读】(1) What was your first impression of London?你对伦敦的第一印象是什么？(2) I have a good impression of him.我对他的印象很好。

【归纳拓展】【即时巩固】(1) The new teacher made a good impression __________the students.新老师给学生们留下了一个好印象。

(2) My first __________of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良、体贴的年轻人。

(3) It is an ______________ achievement.那是个了不起的成就．(4) His trip to India a strong impression on him.他的印度之旅给他留下了深刻的印象。

【答案】(1) on (2) impression (3) impressive (4) made考点2．previous adj.在前的；早先的；先前的；以往的；(时间上)稍前的【教材原句】This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying，but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 这有点像坐飞机时的飞行时差，但不同的是，你的脑海中似乎在不断闪现以前的时光。

高中英语必修五Unit 3 Life in the future词汇拓展及巩固拓展词汇1.impression n.[U,C]印象；感想；印记get／have a good／bad impression of 对......的印象好／不好leave／make／give a／an...impression on sb.给某人留下......的印象【词汇变形】impress v. 给......以印象；使铭记impressive adj.给人印象深刻的impressionism n. 印象派，印象主义impressionist n.印象派画家impress sb. with sth. 某事（物）给某人留下印象be impressed with／by 对......印象深刻impress sth. on／upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物2.take up1）拿起2）接受（建议或能得到的东西）3）开始从事，学着做4）继续5）占去（空间或时间）3.remind vt.使脊柱，提醒；使（某人）想起remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事；使某人记起某事＝make sb. think of sth.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事＝make sb. remember to do sth.remind sb.that／what/how...提醒某人......；使某人记起......4.constantly adv.不断地【词汇变形】constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的5.previous adj. 在前的；早先的（作前置定语）previous to ... 在......之前，先于......previous 指时间和次序在某事物之前former 是latter的反义，意为"前者；以前的"，强调前后对比senior to...比......年长的junior to...比......年轻的inferior to...比......差的superior to...比......更好的，比......更高的similar to...与......相似prior to...比......优先6.uncertain adj.不确定的；无把握的be uncertain about／of 对......不确定，对......拿不准【词汇变形】uncertainly adv.犹豫地，迟疑地uncertainty n.犹豫，迟疑；无把握7. guide n.&vt.1）n.[C]向导，导游；指南，手册；指导2）vt.指引；指导guide sb.to／through／around...领着某人到／穿过／参观......8.surroundings n.环境；周围的事物【词汇辨析】surroundings 自然环境environment 自然环境或精神环境【词汇变形】surrounding adj.周围的surround vt. 包围；环绕9.tolerate vt.1）容忍；忍受＝bear／stand／put up with＋doing2）（对药物）有耐受性，能经受住（困难条件）【词汇变形】tolerant adj.宽容的，容忍的tolerance n.忍受，容忍，宽容10.as though＝as if 好像虚拟语气时1）与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）2）与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用had＋过去分词3）与将来事实相反，从句谓语动词用would/could/might＋动词原形ck n.&v.1）n.[U]缺乏；[C]短缺的东西（a）lack of 缺乏for lack of 因缺乏（have／there's）no lack of不缺少2）v. 缺乏；没有【词汇辨析】lack [U]缺乏，[C]缺乏之物。

Unit 3 Life in the future语言点编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞学习目标重点词汇aspect, impression, remind, constantly，previous, uncertain, guide, surroundings, lack, optimistic, settlement, 小词简析重点短语take up, be back on one’s feet, lose sight of, sweep up, slide into, speed up重点句型1. as though/ as从句2. 疑问词+do you think +其余部分？3. Is it likely/ unlikely that...?4. Suppose that...知识讲解重点词汇aspect【原句回放】Below are some of the main aspects of life today. 以下是现代生活的几个主要方面。

【点拨】aspect n.方面；方位，朝向；样子，外观I feel we should look at the problem from every aspect.我感觉我们应该从各方面来考虑这个问题。

Would you give some advice to us on the health and safety aspects of our products?你能就我们的产品的健康和安全方面给我一些建议吗？Our room has a western aspect. 我们的房间朝西。

Her face wore an angry aspect. 她面带怒容。

impression【原句回放】First Impressions 第一印象【点拨】impression n.印象，印痕常用搭配：create/ give/ make a ... impression (on sb.) （给某人）留下......的印象have/ get the impression that... 有......的印象be under the impression that 原以为The dirty and seedy aspect of the bar created a bad impression on us.酒吧肮脏、破旧的外观留给我们很坏的印象。