英文summary写作范例

英语作文summary英文1. The article discusses the impact of social media on mental health. It highlights the addictive nature of platforms such as Facebook and Instagram, as well as the negative effects they can have on self-esteem and body image. The author suggests that individuals should limit their use of social media and focus on building real-life connections instead.2. The passage explores the benefits of exercise on both physical and mental well-being. It emphasizes the release of endorphins during exercise, which can improve mood and reduce stress. The author also mentions the importance of finding an activity that one enjoys, as this will increase motivation and make exercise more sustainable in the long term.3. The text examines the rise of remote work and its potential impact on work-life balance. It discusses the advantages of flexible schedules and the ability to workfrom anywhere, but also acknowledges the challenges of separating work and personal life when the boundaries become blurred. The author suggests setting clear boundaries and creating a designated workspace to maintain a healthy work-life balance.4. The article explores the concept of mindfulness and its benefits for mental health. It explains that mindfulness involves being fully present in the moment and non-judgmentally accepting one's thoughts and feelings. The author highlights the positive effects of mindfulness on stress reduction, improved focus, and overall well-being. They recommend practicing mindfulness through techniques such as meditation or simply paying attention to everyday activities.5. The passage discusses the importance of sleep for mental and physical health. It explains that lack of sleep can lead to increased stress, decreased cognitive function, and heightened risk of mental health disorders. The author emphasizes the need for a consistent sleep schedule and a relaxing bedtime routine to promote quality sleep. Theyalso suggest avoiding screens before bed and creating a comfortable sleep environment.6. The text explores the impact of diet on mental health. It highlights the connection between gut health and brain function, emphasizing the importance of a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. The author also mentions the potential benefits of omega-3fatty acids found in fish and nuts for reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety. They advise avoiding processed foods and excessive sugar intake for optimal mental well-being.7. The article discusses the benefits of practicing gratitude for mental health. It explains that expressing gratitude can shift focus from negative thoughts topositive ones, leading to increased happiness and overall well-being. The author suggests keeping a gratitude journal or regularly expressing gratitude to others as simple ways to incorporate gratitude into daily life.8. The passage explores the impact of nature on mentalhealth. It highlights the calming and stress-reducing effects of spending time in nature, whether it's a walk in the park or a hike in the mountains. The author suggests incorporating nature into daily routines, such as taking breaks outside or bringing plants into the home or office, to reap the mental health benefits of the natural environment.。

英语作文summary模板及句型英文回答：Summary Writing Template:Introduction:Begin with a hook sentence that captures the reader's attention.State the main argument or purpose of the original text.Provide a brief overview of the text's structure and organization.Body Paragraphs:For each main point in the original text, create a separate body paragraph.Start with a topic sentence that clearly states the main point.Support the topic sentence with evidence and analysis from the original text.Use specific examples, quotations, or paraphrases to demonstrate the author's arguments.Provide transitions between paragraphs to maintain coherence.Conclusion:Summarize the main points of the original text.Restate the main argument or purpose of the text.Conclude with a final thought or reflection on the significance of the original text.Phrases for Summarizing:To introduce the original text:The author argues that...The text examines...The central idea of the text is...To state main points:The first main point is...Another important point made by the author is...A key argument presented in the text is...To provide evidence:For instance, the author writes...As evidence, the text provides...The author illustrates this point with the example of...To conclude:In conclusion, the text argues that...The author's main point is...The text effectively demonstrates...中文回答：摘要写作模板：引言：以吸引读者注意力的主题句开头。

英语专四作文summary
English: In the reading passage, the author discusses the benefits and challenges of remote work. They argue that remote work can lead to increased productivity, better work-life balance, and cost savings for both employees and employers. However, they also point out potential downsides such as feelings of isolation, communication barriers, and difficulty separating work from personal life. The author concludes by emphasizing the importance of clear communication, technology tools, and setting boundaries to make remote work successful.
中文翻译: 在阅读文章中，作者讨论了远程工作的好处和挑战。

他们认为远程工作可以提高生产效率，改善工作与生活的平衡，并为雇员和雇主节省成本。

然而，他们也指出了潜在的弊端，如孤立感、沟通障碍以及难以区分工作和个人生活之间的界限。

作者最后强调了清晰的沟通、技术工具和设定界限的重要性，以使远程工作取得成功。

Children Must be Taught to Tell Right from WrongWilliam KilpatrickMany of today’s young people have a difficult time seeing any moral dimension (道德层面) to their actions. There are a number of reasons why that’s true, but none more prominent than a failed system of education that eschews (回避) teaching children the traditional moral values that bind Americans together as a society and a culture. That failed approach, called “decision-making,” was introduced in schools 25 years ago. It tells children to decide for themselves what is right and what is wrong. It replaced “character education. (品格教育)” Character education didn’t ask children to reinvent the moral wheel(浪费时间重新发明早已存在的道德标准); instead, it encouraged them to practice habits of courage, justice and self-control.In the 1940s, when a character education approach prevailed, teachers worried about students chewing gum; today they worry about robbery and rape.Decision-making curriculums pose thorny (棘手的) ethical dilemmas to students, leaving them with the impression that all morality is problematic and that all questions of right and wrong are in dispute. Youngsters are forced to question values and virtues they’ve never acquired in the first place or upon which they have only a tenuous (薄弱的) hold. The assumption behind this method is that students will arrive at good moral conclusions if only they are given the chance. But the actual result is moral confusion.For example, a recent national study of 1,700 sixth- to ninth-graders revealed that a majority of boys considered rape to be acceptable under certain conditions. Astoundingly, many of the girls agreed.This kind of moral illiteracy is further encouraged by values-education (价值观教育) programs that are little more than courses in self-esteem (自尊). These programs are based on the questionable assumption that a child who feels good about himself or herself won’t want to do anything wrong. But it is just as reasonable to make an opposite assumption: namely, that a child who has uncritical self-regard will conclude that he or she can’t do anything bad.Such naive self-acceptance results in large part from the non-directive (无指导性的), non-judgmental (无是非观的), as-long-as-you-feel-comfortable-with-your-choices mentality (思想) that has pervaded (渗透) public education for the last two and one-half decades. Many of today’s drug education, sex education and values-education courses are based on the same 1960s philosophy that helped fuel the explosion in teen drug use and sexual activity in the first place.Meanwhile, while educators are still fiddling with (胡乱摆弄) outdated “feel-good” approaches, New York, Washington, and Los Angeles are burning. Youngsters are leaving school believing that matters of right and wrong are always merely subjective. If you pass a stranger on the street and decide to murder him because you need money—if it feels right—you go with that feeling. Clearly, murder is not taught in our schools, but such a conclusion—just about any conclusion—can be reached and justified using the decision-making method.It is time to consign (寄出) the fads (风尚) of “decision-making” and “non-judgmentalism” to the ash heap of failed policies, and return to a proved method. Character education provides a much more realistic approach to moral formation. It is built on an understanding that we learn morality not by debating it but by practicing it.Summary of “Children Must be Taught to Tell Right from Wrong”In his essay “Children Must be Taught to Tell Right from Wrong,” William Kilpatrick argues fervently that the “decision-making”approach to the moral education of American youth, which replaced “character education” 25 years ago, has prevented juveniles from behaving and thinking in accordance with the traditional moral principles that are fundamental to American society.According to Kilpatrick, decision-making methods instill in students a wrong belief that all norms of morality are subjective constructs with only relative truth in them and therefore can be interpreted flexibly and even questioned. This belief deprives them of the chance to secure solid moral standards and induces misconceptions about what should be clearly right or wrong.In parallel with this inadequacy of the “de cision-making” approach are the unexpected outcomes of those values-education programs focusing on students’ self-esteem that subscribe to the “non-judgmental” mindset dominating “decision-making” curriculums. Their mistaken assumption that feeling good warrants morality excuses students from criticizing and disciplining their own behaviors.Basing his conclusion on his analysis of the fundamental flaws of the decision-making approach, Kilpatrick finally proposes an immediate shift back to character education which he believes teaches morality more effectively by emphasizing practice instead of discussion.。

For example, a recent national study of 1,700 sixth- to ninth-graders revealed that a majority of boys considered rape to be acceptable under certain conditions. Astoundingly, many of the girls agreed.
emphasizing practice instead of discussion.
篇二：summary 范文
Original:
My neighbor's children love playing hide-and-seek as all children do, but no one imagine that a game they played last week would be reported in the local newspaper.
In the 1940s, when a character education approach prevailed, teachers worried about students chewing gum; today they worry about robbery and rape.
Decision-making curriculums pose thorny (棘手的) ethical dilemmas to students, leaving them with the impression that all morality is problematic and that all questions of right and wrong are in dispute. Youngsters are forced to question values and virtues they’ve never acquired in the first place or upon which they have only a tenuous (薄弱的) hold. The assumption behind this method is that students will arrive at good moral conclusions if only they are given the chance. But the actual result is moral confusion.

英文summary作文万能模板Title: The Universal Template for Writing an English Summary Essay。

Writing a summary essay in English can be a challenging task, especially if you are not familiar with the proper structure and format. However, with the right template and guidance, you can easily master the art of summarizing a text in a clear and concise manner. In this article, wewill provide you with a universal template for writing an English summary essay, along with some helpful tips and examples to help you get started.Introduction。

The introduction of your summary essay should provide some background information about the text you are summarizing. Start by introducing the author and the title of the text, and provide a brief overview of the main topic or theme. You should also include a thesis statement thatclearly states the main point or argument of the text.Body Paragraphs。

英语学术演讲与写作4篇Summary第一篇：英语学术演讲与写作4篇SummarySummary of ‘scientists shouldn’t be surprised by the popularity of intelligent design’In his article ’’ which addresses many scientists , grumps over the persistence of ID(intelligent design), scott Lilienfeld postulates that many Americans, approval of ID cannot be blamed on their lack of common sense but rather their dependence on their common sense or intuition in making judgments which turns them awayfrom the theory of natural selection.According to Lilienfeld ,the difficulty in intuiting how marvelous creatures and organisms have resulted from natural selection has prevented many Americans from accepting Darwinian Theory while the same common sense has made ID rather tempting to them.As is indicated by a multitude of examples of wrong beliefs based on common sense, intuition does not provide a reliable means of understanding the world.Unfortunately, scientists and science educators have failed to teach research methods and academic skills that can help debunk misconceptions compatible with people,s common sense.Finally , Lilienfeld concludes that a radical shift in science education has to be initiated so that scientists would not face a fiasco when confronting erroneous claims refuged by people,s common sense.Summary of ‘Empowerment and Restraint in Scientific Communication’ In his article “”, Philip Campbell highlights a dire likely consequence of biologists” increased ability to obtain and distribute scientific information that such information may be exploited by people with heinous intentions.Scientific communication, according to Campbell, hasseen significant development due to the invention of powerful software and hardware that faci litate scientists” acquisition of information and reduce the trouble they may otherwise have to take in order to publicize their research.However, the resulting plethora of biological information spawns a hazard that the information may be used to build biological weapons, and this hazard has come to peoples attention with synthetic biologys recent development.Campbell points out that it is relatively easy to abuse biological knowledge while biological studies often bring about unexpected results.People using biological information for malicious purpose may be whoever have learnt to exploit simple biological technologies and are not necessarily committed to terrorist agendas.Campbell believes that the decisions made by funding agencies and scientific journals who are the gatekeepers of biological research will be crucial in reducing the risks of information abuse and what proactive measure should be taken has to be considered by all related parties.Summary of ‘ethical, legal and social implications of autonom ous systems’ In his article“”Austin Modine highlights that robot driver will control the vehicles which raises problems in different social levels.Autonomous robots will deprive people of their control.For Modines assume that human interaction is necessary,but human will make mistakes because of their wrong decision.Autonomous systems also have a tendency to make mistake.And there is a problem that who will be responsible for the failure.A concern that autonomous systems are held back until they dont make mistakes any more.The reaction to failures between autonomous systems and manned systems should be chosen if it make less mistakes than human-operators and technical systems.Finally,Austine Modineconclude that many questions should be solved in order to make autonomous systems accept legally and socially.Summary of ‘why do things become more complex’In his article “Why Do Things Become More Complex” Carrington highlights a phenomenon that simplicity becomes more complex, and people are interested in the complexity.In the history, the turbojet engine invented by Frank Whittle just use a simple compressor-turbine combination as the motivation.After many years, the jet engine changed more complicated as the pressure of commercial and military interests, usually by adding a subsystem.Modern engines have a vastly complex array of interconnected subsystems subassemblyes.The jet engines work like a cheetah both in the outside and inside, sleekly and complicatedly.In the process of growing complexity, it has many obstacle for people to overcome, such as new bureaucratic offices and departments.The complexity brings a mass of problems to keep the performance like maintenance repairs, et.al..And functions and modifications tends to increase complexity through overcoming limitations, abnormal circumstances and adapting to the complex world.The renewable simplicity often emerges slowly after the growing complication.Finally, Carrington concludes that complexity should be checked so that it can evolves naturally and deliver powerful performance.And also need to final things to bring renewable simplicity after the complexity.第二篇：summary学术英语A summary of Text 12Title:How Radiation Threatens HealthAuthor:Nina BaiSource:Scientific American, 15 March, 2010Summary:The radiation leaks at Fukushima makes people feel worried, and it’s necessary to know that the health effects caused by radiation exposure depend on its level, type and duration.Every person is exposed some background radiation from natural but only beyond this level people can get radiation sickness.At the same time, the radiation which takes different forms is produced by different heavy isotopes.On the other hand, the exposure time is so important that high single dose of radiation can do much more harm to human than the same dosage accumulate st but not least, the government should remember the Chernobyl’s lessons but we’d better not do too many extra measures to make people feel scared.(124 words)第三篇：summary学术英语6SUMMARYNanotechnology is a new world which may have the ability to reproduce many things.And nanotechnology is more interesting than the atomic scale, because on the nanoscale we can put the atomstogether to make anything.Scientists can develop nanoscopic machines which can replicate themselves enough to produce objects.At the same time, nanotechnology which is rapidly becoming an interdisciplinary field may not only have its biggest impact on the medical industry delicate surgeries and cosmetic surgery, but also have the potential to have a positive effect on the environment.But some people worry that nanotechnology will end up like the virtual reality.So the most immediate challenge in nanotechnology is that we need to learn more about materials and their properties at the nanoscale so that nanotechnology will definitely continue to impact us.第四篇：summary学术英语literature reviewContent-based the risk of nuclear power and thedamage of its radioactivityAn earthquake struck Japan in 2011 which severely damaged nuclear reactor at the Fukushima plant, sparking the release of radioactive materials.People are worried about its awful effects to us.So we should learn more about the nuclear power and the damage of its radioactivity.The risk of nuclear power is main from its radiation, reactor accidents, radioactive waste and other radiation problems.At the same time, the risk that estimated by PRA from reactor accidents is very low(Bernard L.Cohen).Next, it is necessary to know that radiation is spread in the form of waves or particles and the health effects caused by radiation exposure depend on its level, type and duration(Nina Bai,2010 & Susan Blumenthal).But on the one hand, some others think that there is no doubt that the radiation is a potential threat to our health and the radiation exposing to the milk and food of the U.S after Fukushima disaster is the powerful evidence(Amber Cornelio).On the other hand, some scholar has the opinion that the advantages are more much than the disadvantages the nuclear power has(Bernard L.Cohen).In conclusion, the unclear power has his advantage but the radioactivity releasing from it has damage to the health of people more or less.(207words)第五篇：summary学术英语lecture12-13summaryLecture 12This paper is going to discuss sea level rise, ocean warming and ocean acidification.People made a 10-year project, then they find that sediments carried out by ice have an ice shelf overhead while those do not need sunlight and the ice in the Ross Sea region is dynamic, which leads to the rise and fall of sealevel.Climate change is caused by both natural and human-induced causes, so it is complicated to address the problem of climate crisis.It also tells us that the dissolution of carbon dioxide into the sea leads to Ocean acidification and the Ocean acidification leads to a major loss of marine biodiversity especially carbonates organisms and the stress on some physiological processes.In addition, we should cap or limit CO2 emissions as soon as possible to protect oceans.Lecture 13 This paper tells us energy and climate are extremely important to the poorest people.It also explains four letters stand for in the equation on CO2.They are P: populationS: services/ personE: energy/ serviceC: CO2/unite.We should lower world population, evenly distribute services, improve efficiency and develop a new energy system in order to bring down CO2 to zero.Such as the fossil fuel, the nuclear, the renewable sources.The lecturer appeals the audience to do more research funding, team up to work on innovative ways and do some market incentives.。

英语作文summary模板英文回答：Introduction:In the realm of academia and beyond, the ability to convey information effectively through writing is paramount. The summary, a concise and comprehensive representation of a larger text, stands as a testament to this skill. Whether in a scholarly essay, a business proposal, or a journalistic article, the summary plays a pivotal role in conveying the essence of the original work.Body Paragraph 1: The Art of CondensationCrafting a compelling summary requires the writer to possess a deep understanding of the original text and the ability to distill its main ideas into a concise format. This process involves identifying the central thesis, keyarguments, supporting evidence, and implications. The summary should capture the overall tone and perspective of the original while maintaining its coherence and accuracy.Body Paragraph 2: The Hybrid Nature of LanguageEffective summaries employ both formal and conversational language. Formal language provides a sense of authority and objectivity, while conversational language lends a personal and engaging touch. This hybrid approach strikes a delicate balance between formality and accessibility, making the summary both informative and relatable.Body Paragraph 3: Establishing an Emotional ConnectionWhile clarity is crucial, summaries that resonate with the reader on an emotional level leave a lasting impact. By using evocative language, appealing to shared experiences, and highlighting the human element, writers can forge aconnection with their audience, making the summary more persuasive and memorable.Conclusion:In conclusion, the summary serves as a potent tool for conveying the essence of a larger text. Through condensation, hybrid language, and emotional engagement, writers can craft summaries that not only inform but also inspire, intrigue, and resonate with the reader. Mastering the art of summarization empowers writers to effectively communicate their ideas, influence others, and make a meaningful contribution to the discourse.中文回答：简介：在学术领域和更广阔的世界里，通过书面形式有效传达信息的能力至关重要。

英文作文summary范文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。

文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!I went to the park yesterday. It was really nice. There were a lot of people. Some were walking, some were sitting on the benches. I saw some kids playing on the grass. They looked so happy.I love reading books. It can take me to different worlds. I can learn a lot from them. Different books have different stories and ideas. It's amazing.My dog is so cute. He always follows me around. Helikes to play with his toys. When I come home, he wags his tail and greets me. He's my best friend.。

摘要是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述。

它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题。

写摘要主要包括三个步骤：（1）阅读；（2）写作；（3）修改成文。

第一步：阅读A .认真阅读给定的原文材料。

如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍。

阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻。

B .给摘要起一个标题。

用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题。

也可以采用文中的主题句作为标题。

主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾。

一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想。

C.现在，就该决定原文中哪些部分重要，哪些部分次重要了。

对重要部分的主要观点进行概括。

D.简要地记下主要观点主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西。

第二步：动手写作A.摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长。

因此首先数一下原文的字数，然后除以三，得到一个数字。

摘要的字数可以少于这个数字，但是千万不能超过这个数字。

B.摘要应全部用自己的话完成。

不要引用原文的句子。

C.应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序。

这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实。

D.摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息，以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意。

E.写摘要时可以采用下列几种小技巧: 1）删除细节。

只保留主要观点。

2）选择一至两个例子。

原文中可能包括5个或更多的例子，你只需从中筛选一至二个例子。

3）把长段的描述变成短小、简单的句子。

如果材料中描述某人或某事用了十个句子，那么你只要把它们变成一两句即可。

4）避免重复。

在原文中，为了强调某个主题，可能会重复论证说明。

但是这在摘要中是不能使用的。

应该删除那些突出强调的重述句。

5）压缩长的句子。

如下列两例:“ His courage in battle might without exaggerati on be called lionke. ” 可以概括为：” He was very brave in battle.“ He was hard up for money and was being p ressed by his creditor.可以概括为：“ He was in financial difficulties.6）你还可以使用词组代替整句或者从句。

summary写作范文80字英文回答：Summary: The article discusses the importance ofsetting goals and how it can lead to personal growth and success. It emphasizes the need to have a clear vision, create actionable steps, and stay motivated throughout the process. The article also highlights the role of perseverance and adaptability in achieving goals.Setting goals is crucial for personal growth and success. It gives us direction and purpose in life. Without goals, we may feel lost and aimless. For example, when I was in college, I set a goal to graduate with honors. This goal motivated me to work hard, stay focused, and excel in my studies.Having a clear vision is essential when setting goals. It helps us visualize what we want to achieve and keeps us motivated. For instance, if someone wants to start theirown business, they should have a clear vision of what the business will look like and how it will operate. Thisvision will guide them in making decisions and takingaction towards their goal.Creating actionable steps is another important aspectof goal setting. It involves breaking down the goal into smaller, manageable tasks. This allows us to track our progress and stay motivated. For instance, if someone wants to run a marathon, they can start by setting smaller goals such as running a certain distance each day orparticipating in shorter races. These small steps will eventually lead them to their ultimate goal.Perseverance is key when working towards our goals. We may face obstacles and setbacks along the way, but it's important to stay determined and never give up. For example, when I started learning a new language, I faceddifficulties and felt frustrated at times. However, I persevered and kept practicing, which eventually led to fluency.Adaptability is also crucial in goal setting. Sometimes, our initial plans may not work out as expected, and we need to be flexible and open to change. For instance, if someone's goal is to get a promotion at work, but they face unexpected challenges, they may need to adapt their strategies or explore alternative opportunities. Being adaptable allows us to overcome obstacles and continue moving forward.In conclusion, setting goals is essential for personal growth and success. It provides us with direction, motivation, and a sense of purpose. By having a clear vision, creating actionable steps, and staying motivated,we can achieve our goals. Perseverance and adaptability are also important traits that help us overcome challenges and achieve success.中文回答：Summary: 本文讨论了设定目标的重要性，以及它如何促进个人成长和成功。

summary写作范文80字英文回答：Summary: In this article, I will discuss the importance of exercise and its benefits. Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining good health and preventing various diseases. Exercise not only helps to improve physical fitness but also has a positive impact on mental well-being. It can reduce stress, improve mood, and boost self-confidence. Additionally, exercise can help in weight management and prevent obesity. Moreover, it plays acrucial role in enhancing the immune system and reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. Therefore, incorporating exercise into our daily routine is crucialfor a healthy and balanced lifestyle.中文回答：总结，本文将讨论运动的重要性及其好处。

定期进行体育锻炼对于保持良好的健康状况和预防各种疾病至关重要。

运动不仅有助于改善身体健康，还对心理健康产生积极影响。

它可以减轻压力，改善心情，并增强自信心。

高中英语summary范文高中英语写作中，对于summary这样的主题大家会写吗?下面是店铺给大家带来高中英语summary总结性范文，供大家参阅!高中英语summary范文篇What is a summary?Summary is a short passage giving the main points of an original article. What should we pay attention to when we write a summary? 主题文体记叙文 write a summary 人称议论文时态说明文记叙文的概括：1、时态2、人称 5要素3、____________读写任务(记叙文)：时态、人称、5要素 Who WhatHowWhen wherePractice 1: Before my last birthday,my parents promised to celebrate my birt hday withsad me. I don’t have many unhappy memories but one story took place on my last birthday. Before the birthday, I worked out a plan with my parents. We planned to have dinner together in McDonald’s, my favourite restaurant. Then we would go to the Xinghai Concert Hall for a concert given by a group of famous young singers. And the most exciting thing, of course, was the birthday presents. They promised to give me a new MP3 player. However, something unexpected happened on that day. I went home as early as I could. I waited and waited but my parents didn’t come back. But they finally forgot and I felt angry. I felt angry at first and then upset. How could they treat me this way? They always forgot me just because they were busy with their work. Yes, they were always busy. They broke theirpromise and got home late. After that, my grandmother had a talk with me to help me understand my parents’ situation and that made me feel much better.After talking with my grandma, I felt better.A possible version:According to the passage,the author felt disappointed because his parents forgot to celebrate his last birthday with him. But he came to understand them after talking to his grandmother. Tips: 时态、人称、要素Practice 2: A little boy is telling his Grandma how “everything” is going wrong. School, family problem, severe health problems, etc. Meanwhile, Grandma is baking a cake. She asks her grandson if he would like a cake, which, of course, he does. “Here, have some cooking oil.” “Terrible!” says the boy. “How about a couple raw eggs?” “Terrible! Grandma!” “Would you like some flour then? Or maybe baking soda?” “Grandma, those are all awful!” To which Grandma replies, “Yes, all those things seem bad by themselves, but when they are put together in the right way, they make a wonderfully delicious cake!Grandma used the cake material to show him that…“The trials(考验) of life serve a meaningful purpose in making us stronger. Do not lose heart if life is not easy for you right now, but encourage yourself and know you will be much stronger mentally and physically because of the trials of life.”According to the passage, a little boy complained about problems in life. His grandmother used the cake material to teach him that the trials of life make people stronger.One beautiful spring day a red rose came out in a forest. The red rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, “ What an uglyplant full of thorns (刺)!” The pine tree said, “ Red rose, what kind of talk is this? Who can say what beauty is? You have thorns too.” The p roud red rose looked angrily at the pine and said, “You don’t know what beauty is. You can’t compare me to a cactus.” Spring passed, and the weather became very warm. Life became difficult as no rain fell. The red rose was dying. One day the red rose saw b irds suck water from the cactus. “Doesn’t it hurt when they bite into the cactus?” asked the red rose. “Yes, but the cactus does not like to see any birds suffer,” replied the pine. “The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.” But the red rose felt too ashamed of its past words to ask.(记叙文)寓言文体： ____________ 时态：________________ 人称：____________________ Who What HowWhen where5要素a beautiful roselaughed at the cactus for its appearance felt ashamed when she saw the cactus giving water to help the birdsOnce a beautiful proud rose laughed at the cactus for its appearance. However, when the weather became dry, the rose felt ashamed of itself as she saw the cactus providing birds with water.Score: 4-5二.梗概写作的注意事项1.不要照抄原文。

英语summary万能模板
英语Summary 万能模板。

在进行英语summary时，我们需要注意一些基本的模板和技巧，以确保我们能够准确、简洁地总结原文的内容。

下面是一个万能的英语summary模板，希望对大家有所帮助。

首先，我们需要在summary的开头部分提及原文的标题、作者和主题。

接着，我们可以用一两句话总结原文的主要内容。

在summary的主体部分，我们可以分段对原文的不同部分进行总结，注意使用一些过渡词语来连接不同的观点和段落。

最后，在summary的结尾部分，我们可以再次强调原文的主要观点，并表达自己对原文的看法或总结。

下面是一个具体的英语summary模板，供大家参考：
Title: [原文标题]
Author: [原文作者]
Topic: [原文主题]
Summary:
[在这里用一两句话总结原文的主要内容]
Paragraph 1:
[在这里总结原文的第一部分内容]
Paragraph 2:
[在这里总结原文的第二部分内容]
Paragraph 3:
[在这里总结原文的第三部分内容]
Conclusion:
[在这里再次强调原文的主要观点，并表达自己的看法或总结]
以上就是一个简单的英语summary模板，希望能够帮助大家更好地进行英语summary的写作。

在实际写作中，我们可以根据原文的具体内容和结构来进行调整和修改，以确保我们的summary能够准确、简洁地反映原文的内容。

希望大家在写作summary时能够多加练习，提高自己的写作水平。

Why do some animals die out?In the past two hundred years people have caused many kinds of animals to die out--to become extinct. People keep building hou ses and factories in fields and woods. As they spread over the land, they destroy animals' homes. If the animals can't find a place to li ve, they die out. Sixteen kinds of Hawaiian birds have become extin ct for this reason. Other animals, such as the Florida Key deer, may soon die out because they are losing their homes. Hunters have ca used some animals to become extinct, too. In the last century, hunt ers killed all the passenger pigeons in North America and most of t he buffalos.Today they are fast killing off hawks and wolves. Pollution is killi ng many animals today, too. As rivers become polluted, fish are poi soned. Many die. Birds that eat the poisoned fish can't lay strong, healthy eggs. New birds aren’t born. So far, no animals have beco me extinct because of pollution. But some, such as the bald eagle and the brown pelican, have become rare and may die out.Scientists think that some animals become extinct because of ch anges in climate. The places where they live become hotter or cooler, drier or wetter. The food that they eat cannot grow there any more. If the animals can't learn to eat something else, they die. Din osaurs may have died out for this reason.Summary:In the past two hundred years, many kinds of animals have died out. There are several reasons for it. First, people keep building ho uses and factories in fields and woods, which destroys animals' hom es. Then, hunters' killing has also caused some animals to become extinct. Besides, some animals aren't able to bear strong offspring a nd nor do they have enough food to eat because of pollution and climatic changes.。

10篇英语summary范文The ability to effectively summarize information is a crucial skill in both academic and professional settings. A well-crafted summary allows readers to quickly grasp the key points and main ideas of a longer text, saving time and enhancing comprehension. In this essay, we will explore 10 examples of English summaries that demonstrate best practices and techniques.Example 1: Book SummaryThe Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini is a powerful novel that explores themes of guilt, redemption, and the complex relationships between fathers and sons. The story follows the life of Amir, a young boy from Kabul, Afghanistan, and his lifelong friend Hassan. As children, Amir witnesses a traumatic event involving Hassan, which sets in motion a chain of events that haunts him for decades. The novel follows Amir's journey as he attempts to atone for his past mistakes and find redemption. Through vivid characters and a gripping narrative, The Kite Runner provides a poignant look at the impact of war, class divisions, and the human capacity for both cruelty and compassion.Example 2: Research Paper SummaryThe study by Smith et al. (2020) investigated the effectiveness of a new educational intervention designed to improve critical thinking skills among undergraduate students. The researchers implemented the intervention in two sections of an introductory psychology course and compared the results to a control group. The findings indicate that students who participated in the intervention demonstrated significantly higher scores on a standardized critical thinking assessment compared to the control group. The authors suggest that the intervention, which focused on teaching specific critical thinking strategies, could be a valuable tool for enhancing cognitive skills in higher education. The study provides important insights for educators and researchers interested in developing effective methods for cultivating critical thinking abilities in college students.Example 3: Article SummaryThe article "The Importance of Sleep for Cognitive Function" by Jones (2019) examines the relationship between sleep and cognitive performance. The author reviews extensive research demonstrating that adequate sleep is essential for various cognitive processes, including attention, memory, decision-making, and problem-solving. The article discusses how sleep deprivation can impair these cognitive functions, leading to decreased productivity, increased errors, and reduced overall cognitive abilities. Jones emphasizes theneed for individuals, especially those in demanding cognitive professions, to prioritize getting sufficient high-quality sleep. The article concludes by providing practical tips and strategies for improving sleep habits to optimize cognitive performance.Example 4: Movie SummaryThe film Inception, directed by Christopher Nolan, is a mind-bending science fiction thriller that explores the concept of dream manipulation. The story follows Dom Cobb, a skilled "extractor" who is tasked with performing "inception" – implanting an idea in a target's subconscious through the use of shared dreaming technology. Cobb assembles a team to carry out a seemingly impossible job: to plant an idea in the mind of a powerful businessman, Robert Fischer, in order to break up his father's business empire. As the team delves deeper into Fischer's subconscious, they encounter increasingly complex and dangerous dream layers, blurring the line between reality and fantasy. The film's intricate plot, stunning visuals, and thought-provoking themes make Inception a captivating and intellectually stimulating cinematic experience.Example 5: Scientific Study SummaryThe study published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General by Wilson et al. (2014) examined the effects of mindfulness meditation on cognitive flexibility. The researchers recruited a groupof participants and randomly assigned them to either a mindfulness meditation training program or a control group. The results showed that individuals who completed the mindfulness meditation training demonstrated significantly greater cognitive flexibility, as measured by their performance on a set-shifting task, compared to the control group. The authors suggest that the practice of mindfulness, which involves cultivating present-moment awareness and acceptance, can enhance the brain's ability to adapt to changing circumstances and think in more flexible, creative ways. These findings have important implications for understanding the cognitive benefits of mindfulness-based interventions and their potential applications in educational and clinical settings.Example 6: Book Review SummaryIn her book "Educated," Tara Westover recounts her extraordinary journey from growing up in a deeply isolated, survivalist Mormon family in the mountains of Idaho to ultimately earning a Ph.D. from Cambridge University. Westover's memoir is a powerful and poignant exploration of the value of education, the complexities of family relationships, and the resilience of the human spirit. Despite facing numerous challenges, including physical and emotional abuse, Westover's thirst for knowledge and her determination to forge her own path in life are deeply inspiring. The book provides a thought-provoking examination of the tension between tradition and personal growth, and the transformative power of education inshaping one's identity and future.Example 7: TED Talk SummaryIn her TED Talk "The Power of Vulnerability," researcher Brené Brown discusses the importance of embracing vulnerability as a pathway to authentic connection and personal growth. Brown's engaging presentation draws on her extensive research on shame, empathy, and the human need for belonging. She argues that by cultivating the courage to be imperfect and openly sharing our struggles, we can foster deeper, more meaningful relationships and unlock our full potential. Brown's insights challenge the common perception of vulnerability as a weakness, and instead present it as a vital component of living a fulfilling and meaningful life. The talk resonates with audiences by providing a relatable and empowering message about the transformative power of vulnerability.Example 8: Podcast Episode SummaryIn the episode "The Science of Habit Formation" from the podcast "Hidden Brain," host Shankar Vedantam explores the psychological and neurological mechanisms underlying the development of habits. The episode delves into the research on how habits are formed, maintained, and changed, drawing on the work of experts in the field of behavioral psychology. Vedantam discusses the role of the brain's reward system in reinforcing habitual behaviors, as well as strategies for breaking unwanted habits and cultivating new, more beneficialones. The episode provides listeners with a deeper understanding of the science behind habit formation and offers practical insights for individuals seeking to improve their own habits and behaviors.Example 9: Conference Presentation SummaryAt the 2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Dr. Emily Chen delivered a presentation titled "Ethical Considerations in AI Development." In her talk, Chen addressed the growing concerns around the potential misuse and unintended consequences of artificial intelligence technologies. She highlighted key ethical principles, such as fairness, transparency, and accountability, that should be at the forefront of AI development and deployment. Chen discussed case studies of AI systems that have exhibited biases and discriminatory behaviors, and she emphasized the importance of incorporating ethical frameworks into the design and implementation of AI-powered applications. The presentation provided valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and industry leaders working to ensure that the advancement of AI technology aligns with societal values and promotes the greater good.Example 10: News Article SummaryThe article "The Impacts of Climate Change on Global Food Security" published in The New York Times examines the growing threat that climate change poses to the world's food supply. The article outlineshow rising temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and an increase in extreme weather events are disrupting agricultural production, leading to crop failures, livestock losses, and food shortages in many regions. The article discusses the disproportionate impact on developing countries, where food insecurity is already a pressing issue, and the potential for conflict and mass migration as a result of these climate-related disruptions. The article also highlights the efforts of scientists, policymakers, and agricultural organizations to develop more resilient farming practices and adapt to the changing climate. The piece serves as a sobering reminder of the urgent need to address the global challenge of climate change and its far-reaching consequences for food security and human well-being.。

Summary英文作文I had an amazing weekend! On Saturday, I went hiking with some friends. We decided to explore a new trail in the nearby mountains. The weather was perfect, with clear blue skies and a gentle breeze. As we hiked up the trail, we were surrounded by lush green trees and beautiful wildflowers. It was so peaceful and refreshing to be out in nature.After our hike, we went out for a delicious lunch at a local restaurant. We ordered a variety of dishes to share, including sushi, pizza, and burgers. The food was absolutely mouthwatering! We laughed and chatted as we enjoyed our meal, savoring every bite. It was a great opportunity to catch up with my friends and relax after our hike.In the evening, I attended a concert with my family. We were all huge fans of the band performing, so we werereally excited. The atmosphere was electric as we waitedfor the show to start. When the band finally took the stage, the crowd erupted in cheers and applause. The music wasloud and energetic, and we couldn't help but dance and sing along. It was such a fun and memorable experience.On Sunday, I spent the day at home, just relaxing and doing some chores. I cleaned my room and organized my closet, which felt really satisfying. I also took some time to read a book that I had been meaning to finish. It was nice to have a quiet day to myself and recharge for the week ahead.Overall, my weekend was filled with adventure, good food, and quality time with loved ones. It was the perfect balance of excitement and relaxation. I can't wait for the next weekend to come around so I can create more wonderful memories.。