小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案

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小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解Who are Peter's neighbors?

【答案】The Greens are Peter's neighbors.

【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述The Greens are my neighbors.(格林一家是我的邻居.)可知是格林一家. 故答案为: The Greens are Peter's neighbors.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在阅读课文时要注意细节叙述, 并记忆重点句子.

2.阅读理解Did Peter see The Greens?

【答案】Yes, he did.

【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述I sometimes meet them in the morning. (我有时候在早上遇到他们.)可知回答用肯定回答. 故答案为: Yes, he did.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目. 根据问题在课文里找到相关叙述, 然后回答问题.

3.阅读理解阅读填表。

Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she can't go to the park and have a

picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten.

Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. What's wrong with

Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm

clothes.

Name What's wrong? What should he/she do?

________ angry ________

Tony thin ________

Mary ________ see a doctor

________ get a cold wear warm clothes

【答案】Amy;take a deep breath and count to ten;do more exercise;ill;John

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.

(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Amy is angry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气, 应填: Amy.

(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子She should take a deep breath and count to ten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10, take a deep breath and count to ten. 故答案为: take a deep breath and count to ten.

(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子So he should do more exercise. (因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该do more exercise"多做锻炼". 故答案为: do more exercise.

(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. (Mary怎么了? 她病了.)可知是ill"病了". 故答案为: ill.

(5)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm

clothes.(约翰认为他感冒了. 他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John. 故答案为: John.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于这道题目, 首先应该搞清楚表格的结构, 然后根据短文补全表格.

4.阅读理解根据材料内容判断下列说法的正误

Notice Board

Football Club

Do you like playing sports? Do you like playing football? Come to our football club. See you

on the playground.

Dale@

Hiking! Hiking!

What do you do on the weekends? Shall we go hiking? I need a partner.

Call Eric: 3522987

Shall we sing?

What's your hobby? Do you like singing? Join our singing club.

Tom@

Let's cook together!

There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am. Do you like cooking? Do you like delicious food?

We can share.

Call Cindy: 2353267

(1)Dale is in the football club.

(2)Eric needs a partner to go hiking together.

(3)Tom likes playing football.

(4)There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am.

(5)Cindy's phone number is 3523267.

【答案】 (1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:布告牌,有关戴尔的足球俱乐部,埃里克去远足,汤姆唱歌俱乐部和辛迪烹饪课。

(1)句意:戴尔在足球俱乐部。根据Football Club,Dale@.可知戴尔在足球俱乐部。故答案为正确。

(2)句意:埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。根据Shall we go hiking? I need a partner.Call

Eric: 3522987.可知埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。故答案为正确。

(3)句意:汤姆喜欢踢足球。根据Do you like singing? Join our singing club. Tom@

可知汤姆喜欢唱歌。故答案为错误。

(4)句意:星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。根据There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am.

可知星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。故答案为正确。

(5)句意:辛迪的电话号码是3523267。根据Call Cindy: 2353267.可知辛迪的电话号码是2353267。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译布告牌,然后根据布告牌内容,判断句子正确或错误。

5.阅读理解根据短文内容,完成表格并回答问题。

I am Li Ming. I am twelve years old. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my

mother, my little sister and me. We live in a big city. My father is a teacher. He teaches music. He

likes watching films. He goes to work by car every day. My mother is a nurse. She works in a

hospital. She likes listening to music. She goes to work by bus. My sister and I are students. We

study in the same school, but in different grades. We go to school on foot. My sister likes

watching TV. I like playing football.

(1)完成表格

Family members Jobs Hobbies How to go to work/school

Li Ming's father teacher ________ by car

Li Ming's mother ________ ________ by bus

Li Ming's sister student ________ on foot

Li Ming student playing football ________

(2)Who works in a school?

(3)What does Li Ming's mother do?

(4)What does Li Ming like doing?

(5)Do Li Ming and his sister study in the same school?

(6)Are Li Ming and his sister in the same grade?

【答案】(1)watching films;nurse;listening to music;watching TV;on foot

(2)Li Ming's father.

(3)Li Ming's mother is a nurse.

(4)Playing football.

(5)Yes, they do.

(6)No, they aren't.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:李明介绍家庭成员的情况。

(1)根据He likes watching films.可知李明的爸爸的爱好是看电影,故答案为watching

films。

根据My mother is a nurse.可知李明的妈妈是护士,故答案为nurse。

根据She likes listening to music.可知李明的妈妈喜欢听音乐,故答案为listening to music。

根据My sister likes watching TV.可知他姐姐喜欢看电视,故答案为watching TV。

根据We go to school on foot.可知李明步行去上学,故答案为on foot。

(2)句意:谁在学校工作?根据 My father is a teacher. 可知爸爸在学校工作,故答案为Li

Ming's father.

(3)句意:李明的干什么工作?根据My mother is a nurse.得知妈妈是护士,故答案为Li